CN109736521A - The laying method of wall cladding sheets - Google Patents

The laying method of wall cladding sheets Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109736521A
CN109736521A CN201910033328.6A CN201910033328A CN109736521A CN 109736521 A CN109736521 A CN 109736521A CN 201910033328 A CN201910033328 A CN 201910033328A CN 109736521 A CN109736521 A CN 109736521A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
panel
press strip
wall cladding
metope
cladding sheets
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Granted
Application number
CN201910033328.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109736521B (en
Inventor
龚柱
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Quanzhou Ruilang Mechanical and Electrial Technology Co Ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910033328.6A priority Critical patent/CN109736521B/en
Publication of CN109736521A publication Critical patent/CN109736521A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/118642 priority patent/WO2020147412A1/en
Priority to GB2012072.1A priority patent/GB2584230B/en
Priority to CN201980011544.9A priority patent/CN111801473B/en
Priority to IE20200010A priority patent/IE20200010A2/en
Priority to GB2000554.2A priority patent/GB2581435B/en
Priority to US16/742,810 priority patent/US11199009B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109736521B publication Critical patent/CN109736521B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of laying method of wall cladding sheets, belong to decoration field, it is the following steps are included: 1. place the first, second and third auxiliary line, and 2. place mounting hole and expansion sleeve, and 3. place and fasten the first press strip, 4. placing the first pearl cotton, 5. placing the first wall cladding sheets, 6. place and fasten the second press strip, and 7. place the second pearl cotton, 8. placing the second wall cladding sheets, 9. place and fasten third press strip.Following beneficial effect can be brought using method disclosed by the invention, 1., which have prevented ceramic tile, falls the hidden danger hurted sb.'s feelings because of hollowing;2. no moisture distributes in Room, no moisture;3. formaldehydeless pollution;4. the noise pollution period is extremely short;5. ceramic tile no-load centrostigma, is not easily broken when ceramic tile is impacted;6. facilitating ceramic tile secondary use, resources effective utilization prevents the wasting of resources;7. improving the thermal insulation property and sound insulation value of wall;8. wall is thinner lighter, the burden of floor beam body is alleviated;9. reducing the loss of usable floor area in covering.

Description

The laying method of wall cladding sheets
Technical field
The present invention relates to decoration field, in particular to a kind of laying method of wall cladding sheets.
Background technique
In decoration field, the decoration of metope is usually first levelling to blank metope with cement mortar, then is beaten with powder of lacquer putty for use on Bottom is finally coated with emulsion paint, and such decoration process inevitably has formaldehyde pollution, causes healthy hidden danger to indoor personnel.Cause This, in order to avoid formaldehyde pollution, the decoration of metope uses wall cladding sheets, wall cladding sheets such as natural marble, Huo Zheren Making marble, perhaps perhaps glass or metal plate need before wall cladding sheets are layed in metope to blank wall ceramic tile Face carries out smearing cement mortar screeding, and cement mortar thickness is about 5 millimeters or so, is again covered metope with cement mortar after levelling Plate is layed on above-mentioned levelling good metope, and the thickness of cement mortar used is about 10 millimeters or so, therefore, total cement bonded sand Starching thickness is about 15 millimeters or so, and pasting wall cladding sheets decoration using cement mortar can be to avoid formaldehyde pollution, but significantly Metope thickness is increased, usable floor area in set is reduced, due to using cement mortar in process of deployment, wall cladding sheets In one period after laying, the moisture in metope is slowly distributed, and indoor moisture is made to have peculiar smell greatly.Again due to process of deployment Need to be hammered wall cladding sheets with rubber hammer to adjust the flatness of adjacent cover plate, therefore, hammering sound is laid with week with entire Phase, the noise pollution period is long, and especially for resident downstairs, such hammering noise is uncomfortable.How one kind is designed The decoration that can avoid while formaldehyde pollution does not greatly increase metope thickness not only but also can be reduced noise pollution, becomes institute of the present invention It solves the problems, such as.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problem, and provides a kind of laying method of wall cladding sheets, it can keeps away Exempt from that noise pollution can also be reduced while formaldehyde pollution does not greatly increase metope thickness again.
For this purpose, the present invention provides a kind of laying method of wall cladding sheets comprising following steps:
A1. the first auxiliary line is placed, places the first auxiliary line on the ground, is laid with wall cladding sheets along the first auxiliary line;
A2. the second auxiliary line is placed, the second auxiliary line is placed on metope, the second auxiliary line is made to be parallel to the first auxiliary line, the Two auxiliary lines are made of a plurality of horizontal line;
A3. third auxiliary line is placed, third auxiliary line is placed on metope, keeps third auxiliary line vertical, third auxiliary line is by more Vertical line composition;
A4. mounting hole is placed on metope, is drilled in the second auxiliary line and third auxiliary line point of intersection, and place for fastening pressure The expansion sleeve of item;
A5. it places the first press strip, adjusts the first press strip, make the first panel close proximity to ground of the first press strip, make the of the first press strip Two panels and metope cooperate, and the third panel of the first press strip is close to the first auxiliary line;
A6. the first expandable nail is placed, the first press strip is anchored on by metope by the first expandable nail and the cooperation of the first expansion sleeve;
A7. the first pearl cotton is placed, so that the first pearl cotton is close to metope, between the first pearl cotton and the third panel of the first press strip Distance be slightly less than the thickness of the first wall cladding sheets;
A8. the first wall cladding sheets are placed, the first wall cladding sheets are assemblied in the third panel of the first press strip in a manner of interference Between the first pearl cotton;
A9. the second press strip is placed, the second press strip is adjusted, the fourth face plate of the second press strip is made to be close to the first of the first wall cladding sheets Face cooperates the 5th panel of the second press strip and metope, and the 6th panel of the second press strip is close to the second of the first wall cladding sheets Face;
A10. the second expandable nail is placed, the second press strip is anchored on by wall by the cooperation of the second expandable nail and the second expansion sleeve Face;
A11. place the second pearl cotton, the second pearl cotton made to be close to metope, the 6th panel of the second pearl cotton and the second press strip it Between distance be slightly less than the thickness of the second wall cladding sheets;
A12. the second wall cladding sheets are placed, the second wall cladding sheets are assemblied in the 6th panel of the second press strip in a manner of interference Between the second pearl cotton;
A13. third press strip is placed, third press strip is adjusted, the 7th panel of third press strip is made to be close to the of the second wall cladding sheets Three faces cooperate the octahedral plate of third press strip and metope, and the 9th panel of third press strip is close to the of the second wall cladding sheets On four sides;
A14. third expandable nail is placed, third press strip is anchored on by metope by third expandable nail and third expansion sleeve.
Advantageously, step a5 also passes through the distance between second panel and metope of the first backing plate the first press strip of filling, step Rapid a9 also passes through the second backing plate and fills the distance between the 5th panel and metope of the second press strip, and step a13 also passes through third pad Plate fills the distance between octahedral plate and metope of third press strip.
Advantageously, further include being vertically aligned step:
A15. it is located at the second face of the first wall cladding sheets and the fourth faces of the second wall cladding sheets by adjusting third backing plate On same vertical plane.
Optionally, wall cladding sheets are lithotome or artificial stone or ceramic tile.
Specifically, the first press strip includes first panel, second panel and third panel, and second panel is parallel to third face Plate, first panel are vertically connected at second panel and third panel, and second panel and third panel are located at the ipsilateral of first panel, First mounting hole of the second panel setting for installation;
Second press strip includes fourth face plate, the 5th panel and the 6th panel, and the 5th panel parallel hangs down in the 6th panel, fourth face plate The direct-connected middle part for being connected to the 5th panel, the 5th panel are located at the side of fourth face plate, and the setting of the 5th panel is used for the second of installation Mounting hole;
Third press strip includes the 7th panel, octahedral plate and the 9th panel, and octahedral plate and the 9th panel, octahedral plate are parallel to 9th panel, the 7th panel are vertically connected at octahedral plate and the 9th panel, and octahedral plate and the 9th panel are located at the 7th panel Opposite side, octahedral plate setting for installation third mounting hole.
The present invention also provides a kind of laying methods of wall cladding sheets, and the first press strip is anchored on ground, the first press strip Mounting hole be set to first panel.
Beneficial effect
It can be brought the following benefits using the laying method of wall cladding sheets disclosed by the invention:
1. due to using mechanical system fastening ceramic tile, the generation of hollowing phenomenon is avoided, to prevent ceramic tile due to hollowing Fall the hidden danger hurted sb.'s feelings.
2. not using water and mortar, therefore, indoor anhydrous dispersion due to using mechanical fasteners in ceramic tile process of deployment completely Hair, no moisture.
3. it is not bonded using glue due to using mechanical fasteners in ceramic tile process of deployment completely, it is therefore, indoor formaldehydeless It distributes, formaldehydeless pollution.
4. unifying drill hole on wall early period due to assembling using modularity, the later period is used uniformly the mode of expandable nail fastening again, Therefore, the noise pollution period is extremely short, is merely present in the drill hole on wall of early period, noiseless pollution in the process of deployment in later period.
5. the intact nothing of ceramic tile cuts slot due to the edge for clasping ceramic tile from ceramic tile front using press strip, the ceramic tile back side is laid with precious Pearl cotton, ceramic tile between the walls by pearl cotton buffering, therefore, ceramic tile no-load centrostigma, when ceramic tile front is hit, Impact force is discharged into pearl cotton by the entire ceramic tile back side, and symmetrical load, no-load centrostigma, thus, ceramic tile is not easily broken.
6. due to using expansion nail fastening, this is a kind of dismountable assembly method, when needing to fit up metope again, It is convenient to intactly disassemble wall cladding sheets from metope, and then carries out secondary use, resources effective utilization, The wasting of resources is prevented.
7. improving the thermal insulation property and sound insulation value of wall due to the independent air bubble structure of pearl cotton.
8. the cement mortar adhesive layer of cement mortar screeding layer and the wall cladding sheets back side is replaced using pearl cotton, so that wall Body is thinner lighter, alleviates the burden of floor beam body, while also reducing the loss for covering interior usable floor area.
9. due to the pearl cotton at the ceramic tile back side bear be the entire ceramic tile back side load, the area of monolithic ceramic tile gets over Greatly, the load born on the unit area of pearl cotton with regard to smaller, and then on pearl cotton unit area deflection with regard to smaller, i.e., Ceramic tile is less susceptible to be displaced towards the method phase direction in ceramic tile face.The hardness of the bulk ceramic tile just laid using pearl cotton as Using hardness of the bulk ceramic tile of cement mortar bonding after solidifying, but weight ratio water's cement mortar of pearl cotton is light.
Detailed description of the invention
It is of the invention and its excellent below in reference to attached drawing in the explanation of the embodiment provided as non-limiting embodiment More property will be better understood that attached drawing is as follows:
Fig. 1 is the partial perspective view of the wall cladding sheets laying method of embodiment one disclosed by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 2 at D;
Fig. 4 is the distribution map of auxiliary line in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the auxiliary line distribution map in embodiment two;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at A;
Fig. 7 is the perspective view of the first press strip;
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at B;
Fig. 9 is the perspective view of the second press strip;
Figure 10 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at C;
Figure 11 is the perspective view of third press strip;
Figure 12 is the exploded partial perspective view of Fig. 1;
Figure 13 is the perspective view of backing plate;
Figure 14 is the perspective view of the backing plate of another embodiment;
Figure 15 is the punching line arrangement schematic diagram of the backing plate of Figure 14;
Figure 16 is ceramic tile relative flatness adjustment schematic diagram;
Figure 17 is the perspective view of the first press strip in embodiment two;
Figure 18 is a kind of auxiliary tool being fixed temporarily for ceramic tile disclosed by the invention;
Description of symbols
1. ground;2. metope;3. the first auxiliary line;4. the second auxiliary line;5. third auxiliary line;6. the 4th auxiliary line;
10. the first press strip;11. the first pearl cotton;12. the first wall cladding sheets;13. the first expandable nail;
14. the first expansion sleeve;15. the first backing plate;16. first panel;17. second panel;18. third panel;
20. the second press strip;21. the second pearl cotton;22. the second wall cladding sheets;23. the second expandable nail;
24. the second expansion sleeve;25. the second backing plate;26. fourth face plate;27. the 5th panel;28. the 6th panel;
30. third press strip;33. third expandable nail;34. third expansion sleeve;35. third backing plate;
36. the 7th panel;37. octahedral plate;38. the 9th panel.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, being a kind of completion schematic diagram of the laying method of wall cladding sheets disclosed by the invention, the wall of the present embodiment Face cover plate is using ceramic tile as objective for implementation, and the size of ceramic tile is 600 millimeters of width, 1200 millimeters, 11 millimeters of thickness of height.Pass through The lower edge of first ceramic tile is fixed on metope 2 by the first press strip 10, is consolidated the top edge of the first ceramic tile by the second press strip 20 It is scheduled on metope 2, the first pearl cotton 11 is clamped between the first ceramic tile and metope 2.It will be under the second ceramic tile by the second press strip 20 Edge is fixed on metope 2, the top edge of second ceramic tile is fixed on metope 2 by third press strip 30, the second ceramic tile and wall Clamp the second pearl cotton 21 between face 2, pearl cotton with a thickness of 5 millimeters.The present embodiment is for being laid with 2 row ceramic tiles, if being laid with Line number is 2) N(N is greater than, then the 1st row (close to ground 1) fixes the first ceramic tile, N using the first press strip 10 and the second press strip 20 Row (close to ceiling) fixes the second ceramic tile using the second press strip 20 and third press strip 30, and the 2nd row to N-1 row is using up and down each 1 A second press strip 20 fixes the first ceramic tile, and press strip is anchored on metope 2 by expansion surely, and metope 2 of the present invention includes but not It is limited to not levelling blank metope or levelling blank metope.
As shown in figure 4, be a kind of auxiliary line distribution schematic diagram of the laying method of wall cladding sheets disclosed by the invention, by It is assembled in laying method disclosed by the invention using modularity, unified drilling early period, then carries out later period unified assembly, it is therefore desirable to Auxiliary line, which is carried out, before wall cladding sheets are laid with places step.
A1. the first auxiliary line 3 is placed, the first auxiliary line 3 is placed on ground 1, spreads ceramic tile along the first auxiliary line 3 If the first auxiliary line 3 can be placed in ground 1 by way of ink fountain snap the line by the first auxiliary line 3.
A2. the second auxiliary line 4 is placed, the second auxiliary line 4 is placed on metope 2, so that the second auxiliary line 4 is parallel to first auxiliary Index contour 3, the second auxiliary line 4 are made of a plurality of horizontal line, and the spacing between each horizontal line is by the material of ceramic tile height and press strip thickness Degree determine, spacing be equal to ceramic tile height add press strip material thickness, close to ground 1 that second auxiliary line 4 and ground 1 away from It is determined from by the position of mounting hole on the first press strip 10.
A3. third auxiliary line 5 is placed, third auxiliary line 5 is placed on metope 2, keeps third auxiliary line 5 vertical, third is auxiliary Index contour 5 forms the spacing between each vertical line by a plurality of vertical line and is determined by ceramic tile width, and the present embodiment is with a ceramic tile width For 2 expandable nails of interior arrangement.This is arrived, auxiliary line is placed step and finished, and places step followed by mounting hole.
A4. mounting hole is placed on metope 2, is drilled in the second auxiliary line 4 and 5 point of intersection of third auxiliary line, and place use In the expansion sleeve of fastening press strip.This is arrived, criss-cross mounting hole is arranged on metope 2, is laid with and walks followed by ceramic tile Suddenly.
A5. the first press strip 10 is placed, the first press strip 10 is adjusted, makes 16 close proximity to ground 1 of first panel of the first press strip 10, make The second panel 17 and metope 2 of first press strip 10 cooperate, and the third panel 18 of the first press strip 10 is close to the first auxiliary line 3.This The laying method of disclosure of the invention can be implemented on black skin, since black skin is not yet levelling, the second of the first press strip 10 It might have gap presence between panel 17 and metope 2, gap can be filled with the first backing plate 15 herein, especially in mounting hole The gap at place needs to be filled with the first backing plate 15, can be combined by multiple first backing plates 15 and carry out integral thickness adjusting to suitable The filling of different gap is answered, as shown in Figure 3.
A6. the first expandable nail 13 is placed, is cooperated by the first expandable nail 13 and the first expansion sleeve 14 by the first press strip 10 It is anchored on metope 2.
A7. the first pearl cotton 11 is placed, the first pearl cotton 11 is made to be close to metope 2, the first pearl cotton 11 and the first press strip 10 The distance between third panel 18 be slightly less than the thickness of the first ceramic tile, so that the elastic conjunction for the first ceramic tile provides basis.
A8. the first ceramic tile is placed, the first ceramic tile is assemblied in the third panel 18 and of the first press strip 10 in a manner of interference Between one pearl cotton 11.First ceramic tile oblique cutting is entered into the sky between the first pearl cotton 11 and the third panel 18 of the first press strip 10 Between, then with auxiliary tool the first ceramic tile is temporarily fixed at current location.
A9. the second press strip 20 is placed, the second press strip 20 is adjusted, the fourth face plate 26 of the second press strip 20 is made to be close to the first ceramic tile The first face, cooperate the 5th panel 27 of the second press strip 20 with metope 2, the 6th panel 28 of the second press strip 20 is close to the first porcelain Second face of brick.First face of the first ceramic tile is towards the side of ceiling after ceramic tile assembles, and the second face of the first ceramic tile is porcelain The front of brick.Laying method disclosed by the invention can be implemented on black skin, since black skin is not yet levelling, second It might have gap presence between the 5th panel 27 and metope 2 of press strip 20, gap can be filled with the second backing plate 25 herein, special Be not that gap at mounting hole needs to be filled with the second backing plate 25, can pass through the combination of multiple second backing plates 25 carry out it is whole thick Degree adjusts to adapt to the filling of different gap, while being also adjusted to the vertical degree of the first ceramic tile, as shown in Figure 2.
A10. the second expandable nail 23 is placed, by the cooperation of the second expandable nail 23 and the second expansion sleeve 24 by the second press strip 20 are anchored on metope 2, remove auxiliary tool described in step a8, arrive this, and the laying of the first ceramic tile finishes, such as Fig. 6 and Fig. 8 institute Show.Followed by the laying of the second ceramic tile.
A11. the second pearl cotton 21 is placed, the second pearl cotton 21 is made to be close to metope 2, the second pearl cotton 21 and the second press strip 20 The distance between the 6th panel 28 be slightly less than the thickness of the second ceramic tile;To provide basis for the elastic conjunction of the second ceramic tile.
A12. place the second ceramic tile, the second wall ceramic tile be assemblied in a manner of interference the 6th panel 28 of the second press strip 20 with Between second pearl cotton 21;Second ceramic tile oblique cutting is entered into the sky between the second pearl cotton 21 and the 6th panel 28 of the second press strip 20 Between, then with auxiliary tool the second ceramic tile is temporarily fixed at current location.
A13. third press strip 30 is placed, third press strip 30 is adjusted, the 7th panel 36 of third press strip 30 is made to be close to the second porcelain The third face of brick cooperates the octahedral plate 37 of third press strip 30 and metope 2, and the 9th panel 39 of third press strip 30 is close to second The fourth face of ceramic tile;The third face of second ceramic tile is after ceramic tile assembles towards the side of ceiling, and the fourth face of the second ceramic tile is The front of ceramic tile.Laying method disclosed by the invention can be implemented on black skin, since black skin is not yet levelling, the It might have gap presence between the octahedral plate 37 and metope 2 of three press strips 30, gap can be filled with third backing plate 35 herein, Gap especially at mounting hole needs to be filled with third backing plate 35, can be combined by multiple third backing plates 35 and carry out entirety Thickness adjusts to adapt to the filling of different gap, while being also adjusted to the vertical degree of the second ceramic tile, as shown in figure 12.
A14. third expandable nail 33 is placed, is fastened third press strip 30 with third expansion sleeve 34 by third expandable nail 33 In metope 2, auxiliary tool described in step a12 is removed, this is arrived, the laying of the second ceramic tile finishes, as shown in figs.It connects Get off to carry out the relative flatness adjustment of the first ceramic tile and the second ceramic tile.
A15. by adjusting the number of combinations of third backing plate 35 to make the first ceramic tile the second face and the second ceramic tile the Four sides is located on same vertical plane, and the datum level at air-bubble leveling ruler both ends is bonded the first ceramic tile and the second ceramic tile respectively, then makes gas Soaked leveling ruler is vertical, and the bubble by observing air-bubble leveling ruler detects the vertical state of the first ceramic tile and the second ceramic tile, such as Figure 16 It is shown.
As shown in fig. 7, being a kind of perspective view of first press strip 10 disclosed by the invention, the first press strip 10 includes first panel 16, second panel 17 and third panel 18, second panel 17 are parallel to third panel 18, and first panel 16 is vertically connected at second Panel 17 and third panel 18, second panel 17 and third panel 18 are located at the ipsilateral of first panel 16, and second panel 17 is arranged Multiple the first mounting holes for installation, the spacing between the first mounting hole are consistent.
As shown in figure 9, being a kind of perspective view of second press strip 20 disclosed by the invention, the second press strip 20 includes fourth face plate 26, the 5th panel 27 and the 6th panel 28, the 5th panel 27 are parallel to the 6th panel 28, and fourth face plate 26 is vertically connected at the 5th The middle part of panel 27, the 5th panel 27 are located at the side of fourth face plate 26, and multiple second for installation are arranged in the 5th panel 27 Mounting hole, the spacing between the second mounting hole are consistent.
It as shown in figure 11, is a kind of perspective view of third press strip 30 disclosed by the invention, third press strip 30 includes the 7th face Plate 36, octahedral plate 37 and the 9th panel 39, octahedral plate 37 and the 9th panel 39, octahedral plate 37 are parallel to the 9th panel 39, the 7th panel 36 is vertically connected at octahedral plate 37 and the 9th panel 39, and octahedral plate 37 and the 9th panel 39 are located at the 7th Multiple third mounting holes for installation are arranged in the opposite side of panel 36, octahedral plate 37, and the spacing between third through-hole is consistent.
It as shown in figure 13, is a kind of perspective view of backing plate disclosed by the invention, backing plate is thin plate-shaped structure, and one side has For being inserted into the U-shaped opening of expandable nail, with a thickness of 1 millimeter or 3 millimeters, can according to the out-of-flatness degree of blank metope 2 into The backing plate of row different-thickness combines, and then fills the gap between press strip and blank metope 2, while also to the vertical state of ceramic tile It is adjusted.
It as shown in figure 14, is the perspective view of another backing plate disclosed by the invention, backing plate is thin plate-shaped structure, one side tool There is the U-shaped opening for being inserted into expandable nail, the opposite side of U-shaped opening has and the consistent lug of U-shaped opening shape, ledge arrangement Be conducive to backing plate grasping manipulation at the gap being inserted between press strip and metope 2, meanwhile, such structure is also convenient for Dies ' Blanking When punching line arrangement, improve the utilization rate of material, whole strip can be made to make full use of, as shown in figure 15.
It as shown in figure 18, is a kind of auxiliary tool being fixed temporarily for ceramic tile disclosed by the invention, two sides are respectively arranged One tripod is connected with cross bar between two tripods, and the spacing between cross bar can be adjusted according to the height of ceramic tile, Cross bar is used for temporary support ceramic tile, prevents ceramic tile from overturning.
Laying method disclosed by the invention using pearl cotton replace cement mortar screeding layer, pearl cotton with a thickness of 5 millimeters, Ceramic tile abuts directly on the cement mortar adhesive layer eliminated in pearl cotton with a thickness of 10 millimeters, reduces usable floor area in covering Loss.
Traditional dry hanging, the ceramic tile back side only have 4 a small amount of hitch points, and total contact surface is about the entire ceramic tile back side 0.5% -1% or so, when ceramic tile front is hit, impact force is just born by hitch point, and hitch point is cut Out for installing the groove of metal hanger, and metal hanger and ceramic tile are all rigid, and are not buffered, therefore hitch point is whole The load concentration point and weak spot of piece ceramic tile, therefore, when ceramic tile is by certain shock, ceramic tile is easy at hitch point Rupture.And the ceramic tile laying method of the present patent application, since the intact nothing of ceramic tile cuts slot, the ceramic tile back side is laid with pearl cotton, ceramic tile with It is buffered between the walls by pearl cotton, therefore, ceramic tile no-load centrostigma, when ceramic tile front is hit, impact force passes through The entire ceramic tile back side is discharged into pearl cotton, no-load centrostigma, thus, ceramic tile is not easily broken.
Due to the pearl cotton at the ceramic tile back side bear be the entire ceramic tile back side load, the area of monolithic ceramic tile gets over Greatly, the load born on the unit area of pearl cotton with regard to smaller, and then on pearl cotton unit area deflection with regard to smaller, i.e., Ceramic tile is less susceptible to be displaced towards the method phase direction in ceramic tile face.The hardness of the bulk ceramic tile just laid using pearl cotton as Using hardness of the bulk ceramic tile of cement mortar bonding after solidifying, but weight ratio water's cement mortar of pearl cotton is light.
Embodiment two
Laying method disclosed in embodiment two is assembled using modularity, unified drilling early period, then carries out later period unified assembly.Implement Example is second is that be anchored on ground 1 for the first press strip 10 in embodiment one, and setting is for fastening the swollen of the first press strip 10 on ground 1 Expansion set pipe, therefore, it is necessary to the 4th auxiliary line 6 is placed on ground 1.Specific step is as follows.
B1. the first auxiliary line 3 is placed, the first auxiliary line 3 is placed on ground 1, makes wall cladding sheets along the first auxiliary Line 3 is laid with, and the first auxiliary line 3 can be placed in ground 1 by way of ink fountain snap the line by the first auxiliary line 3.
B2. the second auxiliary line 4 is placed, the second auxiliary line 4 is placed on metope 2, so that the second auxiliary line 4 is parallel to first auxiliary Index contour 3, the second auxiliary line 4 are made of a plurality of horizontal line.
B3. third auxiliary line 5 is placed, third auxiliary line 5 is placed on metope 2, keeps third auxiliary line 5 vertical, third is auxiliary Index contour 5 is made of a plurality of vertical line.
B4. the 4th auxiliary line 6 is placed, the 4th auxiliary line 6 is placed on ground 1, the second auxiliary line 4 is made to be parallel to first Auxiliary line 3, as shown in Figure 5.
B5. mounting hole is placed on metope 2, is drilled in the second auxiliary line 4 and 5 point of intersection of third auxiliary line, and place use In the expansion sleeve of fastening press strip.
B6. place mounting hole on ground 1, the 4th auxiliary line 6 and third auxiliary line 5 the extended line on ground 1 friendship It drills at point, as shown in figure 5, and placing the expansion sleeve for being used for fastening press strip.
B7. the first press strip 10 is placed, the first press strip 10 is adjusted, makes 16 close proximity to ground 1 of first panel of the first press strip 10, make The second panel 17 and metope 2 of first press strip 10 cooperate, and the third panel 18 of the first press strip 10 is close to the first auxiliary line 3.
B8. the first expandable nail 13 is placed, drills and puts with the first mounting hole corresponding position on the first press strip 10 on ground 1 The first expandable nail 13 is set, the first press strip 10 is anchored on by ground 1 by the first expandable nail 13 and the cooperation of the first expansion sleeve 14.
It as shown in figure 17, is the perspective view of the first press strip of one kind 10 disclosed in the present embodiment two, the first press strip 10 includes First panel 16, second panel 17 and third panel 18, second panel 17 are parallel to third panel 18, and first panel 16 vertically connects It is connected to second panel 17 and third panel 18, second panel 17 and third panel 18 are located at the ipsilateral of first panel 16, the first face First mounting hole of the setting of plate 16 for installation.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of laying method of wall cladding sheets, special for not levelling blank metope or levelling blank metope Sign be the following steps are included:
A1. the first auxiliary line (3) are placed, the first auxiliary line (3) are placed on ground (1), keep wall cladding sheets auxiliary along first Index contour (3) is laid with;
A2. the second auxiliary line (4) are placed, the second auxiliary line (4) are placed on metope (2), the second auxiliary line (4) is made to be parallel to One auxiliary line (3), the second auxiliary line (4) are made of a plurality of horizontal line;
A3. third auxiliary line (5) are placed, places third auxiliary line (5) on metope (2), makes third auxiliary line (5) vertically, the Three auxiliary lines (5) are made of a plurality of vertical line;
A4. mounting hole is placed on metope (2), is drilled in the second auxiliary line (4) and third auxiliary line (5) point of intersection, and place Expansion sleeve for fastening press strip;
A5. it places the first press strip (10), adjusts the first press strip (10), make first panel (16) close proximity to ground of the first press strip (10) (1), the second panel (17) and metope (2) for making the first press strip (10) cooperate, the third panel (18) of the first press strip (10) and the One auxiliary line (3) is close to;
A6. the first expandable nail (13) are placed, are cooperated by the first expandable nail (13) and the first expansion sleeve (14) by the first press strip (10) metope (2) are anchored on;
A7. the first pearl cotton (11) are placed, the first pearl cotton (11) is made to be close to metope (2), the first pearl cotton (11) and the first pressure The distance between third panel (18) of item (10) is slightly less than the thickness of the first wall cladding sheets (12);
A8. it places the first wall cladding sheets (12), the first wall cladding sheets (12) are assemblied in the first press strip in a manner of interference (10) between third panel (18) and the first pearl cotton (11);
A9. it places the second press strip (20), adjusts the second press strip (20), the fourth face plate (26) of the second press strip (20) is made to be close to first First face of wall cladding sheets (12) cooperates the 5th panel (27) of the second press strip (20) and metope (2), the second press strip (20) The 6th panel (28) be close to the first wall cladding sheets (12) the second face;
A10. the second expandable nail (23) are placed, are pressed by the cooperation of the second expandable nail (23) and the second expansion sleeve (24) by second Item (20) is anchored on metope (2);
A11. the second pearl cotton (21) are placed, the second pearl cotton (21) is made to be close to metope (2), the second pearl cotton (21) and the second pressure The distance between 6th panel (28) of article (20) is slightly less than the thickness of the second wall cladding sheets (22);
A12. it places the second wall cladding sheets (22), the second wall cladding sheets (22) are assemblied in the second press strip in a manner of interference (20) between the 6th panel (28) and the second pearl cotton (21);
A13. third press strip (30) are placed, adjusted third press strip (30), the 7th panel (36) of third press strip (30) is made to be close to the The third face of two wall cladding sheets (22) cooperates the octahedral plate (37) of third press strip (30) and metope (2), third press strip (30) the 9th panel (38) is close to the fourth face of the second wall cladding sheets (22);
A14. third expandable nail (33) are placed, by third expandable nail (33) and third expansion sleeve (34) by third press strip (30) It is anchored on metope (2).
2. a kind of laying method of wall cladding sheets according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step a5 also passes through first Backing plate (15) fills the distance between second panel (17) and metope (2) of the first press strip (10), and step a9 also passes through the second pad Plate (25) fills the distance between the 5th panel (27) and metope (2) of the second press strip (20), and step a13 also passes through third backing plate (35) the distance between octahedral plate (37) and metope (2) of third press strip (30) are filled.
3. a kind of laying method of wall cladding sheets according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include being vertically aligned step It is rapid:
A15. make the second face and the second wall cladding sheets (22) of the first wall cladding sheets (12) by adjusting third backing plate (35) Fourth face be located on same vertical plane.
4. a kind of laying method of wall cladding sheets according to claim 3, which is characterized in that wall cladding sheets are natural Stone material or artificial stone or ceramic tile.
5. a kind of laying method of wall cladding sheets according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first press strip (10) includes First panel (16), second panel (17) and third panel (18), second panel (17) are parallel to third panel (18), the first face Plate (16) is vertically connected at second panel (17) and third panel (18), and second panel (17) and third panel (18) are located at first Ipsilateral, first mounting hole of second panel (17) setting for installation of panel (16);
Second press strip (20) includes fourth face plate (26), the 5th panel (27) and the 6th panel (28), and the 5th panel (27) is parallel In the 6th panel (28), fourth face plate (26) is vertically connected at the middle part of the 5th panel (27), and the 5th panel (27) is located at the 4th The side of panel (26), second mounting hole of the 5th panel (27) setting for installation;
Third press strip (30) includes the 7th panel (36), octahedral plate (37) and the 9th panel (38), octahedral plate (37) and the Nine panels (38), octahedral plate (37) are parallel to the 9th panel (38), and the 7th panel (36) is vertically connected at octahedral plate (37) With the 9th panel (38), octahedral plate (37) and the 9th panel (38) are located at the opposite side of the 7th panel (36), octahedral plate (37) third mounting hole of the setting for installation.
6. a kind of laying method of wall cladding sheets, special for not levelling blank metope or levelling blank metope Sign be the following steps are included:
B1. the first auxiliary line (3) are placed, the first auxiliary line (3) are placed on ground (1), keep wall cladding sheets auxiliary along first Index contour (3) is laid with;
B2. the second auxiliary line (4) are placed, the second auxiliary line (4) are placed on metope (2), the second auxiliary line (4) is made to be parallel to One auxiliary line (3), the second auxiliary line (4) are made of a plurality of horizontal line;
B3. third auxiliary line (5) are placed, places third auxiliary line (5) on metope (2), makes third auxiliary line (5) vertically, the Three auxiliary lines (5) are made of a plurality of vertical line;
B4. the 4th auxiliary line (6) is placed, the 4th auxiliary line (6) is placed on ground (1), is parallel to the 4th auxiliary line (6) First auxiliary line (3);
B5. mounting hole is placed on metope (2), is drilled in the second auxiliary line (4) and third auxiliary line (5) point of intersection, and place Expansion sleeve for fastening press strip;
B6. mounting hole is placed in the extended line on ground (1), in the 4th auxiliary line (6) with third auxiliary line (5) in ground (1) Point of intersection drilling, and place be used for fastening press strip expansion sleeve;
B7. it places the first press strip (10), adjusts the first press strip (10), make first panel (16) close proximity to ground of the first press strip (10) (1), the second panel (17) and metope (2) for making the first press strip (10) cooperate, the third panel (18) of the first press strip (10) and the One auxiliary line (3) is close to;
B8. the first expandable nail (13) are placed, on ground (1) simultaneously with the first mounting hole corresponding position drilling on the first press strip (10) The first expandable nail (13) are placed, is cooperated by the first expandable nail (13) and the first expansion sleeve (14) and fastens the first press strip (10) In ground (1);
B9. the first pearl cotton (11) are placed, the first pearl cotton (11) is made to be close to metope (2), the first pearl cotton (11) and the first pressure The distance between third panel (18) of item (10) is slightly less than the thickness of the first wall cladding sheets (12);
B10. it places the first wall cladding sheets (12), the first wall cladding sheets (12) are assemblied in the first press strip in a manner of interference (10) between third panel (18) and the first pearl cotton (11);
B11. it places the second press strip (20), adjusts the second press strip (20), the fourth face plate (26) of the second press strip (20) is made to be close to the First face of one wall cladding sheets (12) cooperates the 5th panel (27) of the second press strip (20) and metope (2), the second press strip (20) the 6th panel (28) is close to second face of the first wall cladding sheets (12);
B12. the second expandable nail (23) are placed, are pressed by the cooperation of the second expandable nail (23) and the second expansion sleeve (24) by second Item (20) is anchored on metope (2);
B13. the second pearl cotton (21) are placed, the second pearl cotton (21) is made to be close to metope (2), the second pearl cotton (21) and the second pressure The distance between 6th panel (28) of article (20) is slightly less than the thickness of the second wall cladding sheets (22);
B14. it places the second wall cladding sheets (22), the second wall cladding sheets (22) are assemblied in the second press strip in a manner of interference (20) between the 6th panel (28) and the second pearl cotton (21);
B15. third press strip (30) are placed, adjusted third press strip (30), the 7th panel (36) of third press strip (30) is made to be close to the The third face of two wall cladding sheets (22) cooperates the octahedral plate (37) of third press strip (30) and metope (2), third press strip (30) the 9th panel (38) is close to the fourth face of the second wall cladding sheets (22);
B16. third expandable nail (33) are placed, by third expandable nail (33) and third expansion sleeve (34) by third press strip (30) It is anchored on metope (2).
7. a kind of laying method of wall cladding sheets according to claim 6, which is characterized in that step b7 also passes through first Backing plate (15) fills the distance between second panel (17) and metope (2) of the first press strip (10), and step b11 also passes through the second pad Plate (25) fills the distance between the 5th panel (27) and metope (2) of the second press strip (20), and step b15 also passes through third backing plate (35) the distance between octahedral plate (37) and metope (2) of third press strip (30) are filled.
8. a kind of laying method of wall cladding sheets according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include being vertically aligned step It is rapid:
B17. make the second face and the second wall cladding sheets (22) of the first wall cladding sheets (12) by adjusting third backing plate (35) Fourth face be located on same vertical plane.
9. a kind of laying method of wall cladding sheets according to claim 8, which is characterized in that wall cladding sheets are natural Stone material or artificial stone or ceramic tile.
10. a kind of laying method of wall cladding sheets according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the first press strip (10) packet First panel (16), second panel (17) and third panel (18) are included, second panel (17) is parallel to third panel (18), and first Panel (16) is vertically connected at second panel (17) and third panel (18), and second panel (17) and third panel (18) are located at the Ipsilateral, first mounting hole of first panel (16) setting for installation of one panel (16);
Second press strip (20) includes fourth face plate (26), the 5th panel (27) and the 6th panel (28), and the 5th panel (27) is parallel In the 6th panel (28), fourth face plate (26) is vertically connected at the middle part of the 5th panel (27), and the 5th panel (27) is located at the 4th The side of panel (26), second mounting hole of the 5th panel (27) setting for installation;
Third press strip (30) includes the 7th panel (36), octahedral plate (37) and the 9th panel (38), octahedral plate (37) and the Nine panels (38), octahedral plate (37) are parallel to the 9th panel (38), and the 7th panel (36) is vertically connected at octahedral plate (37) With the 9th panel (38), octahedral plate (37) and the 9th panel (38) are located at the opposite side of the 7th panel (36), octahedral plate (37) third mounting hole of the setting for installation.
CN201910033328.6A 2019-01-14 2019-01-14 Method for laying wall covering plate Active CN109736521B (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910033328.6A CN109736521B (en) 2019-01-14 2019-01-14 Method for laying wall covering plate
PCT/CN2019/118642 WO2020147412A1 (en) 2019-01-14 2019-11-15 Method for laying wall cladding panel
GB2012072.1A GB2584230B (en) 2019-01-14 2019-11-15 Method for laying wall cladding sheet
CN201980011544.9A CN111801473B (en) 2019-01-14 2019-11-15 Method for laying wall covering plate
IE20200010A IE20200010A2 (en) 2019-01-14 2020-01-14 Method for laying wall cladding sheet
GB2000554.2A GB2581435B (en) 2019-01-14 2020-01-14 Method for laying wall cladding sheet
US16/742,810 US11199009B2 (en) 2019-01-14 2020-01-14 Method for laying wall cladding sheet

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CN2280735Y (en) * 1996-01-22 1998-05-06 庄茁 Plastic depression bar for edge and corner of ceramic tile
JP2001288759A (en) * 2000-04-06 2001-10-19 Chiken Enterprise Co Ltd Prefabricated basement making use of hollow resin molded plate and its construction method
CN2608589Y (en) * 2001-07-18 2004-03-31 张劲松 Predecorative surface self weight locking flash wall structure
CA2544930A1 (en) * 2006-04-26 2007-10-26 Nichiha Co., Ltd. Joint member
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GB2584230A (en) * 2019-01-14 2020-11-25 Zhu Gong Method for laying wall cladding panel
GB2584230B (en) * 2019-01-14 2023-09-13 Jinjiang Sanjinggude Ind Design Co Ltd Method for laying wall cladding sheet

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