CN220247464U - Wet paste structure of large-panel wall brick - Google Patents
Wet paste structure of large-panel wall brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220247464U CN220247464U CN202321448150.XU CN202321448150U CN220247464U CN 220247464 U CN220247464 U CN 220247464U CN 202321448150 U CN202321448150 U CN 202321448150U CN 220247464 U CN220247464 U CN 220247464U
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- wall
- wall body
- hook
- wet
- wall brick
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000276425 Xiphophorus maculatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a building decoration structure field especially relates to a wet structure of pasting of big board wall brick, and it includes wall brick and tie, still includes the hook structure, hook structure and tie all are located between wall brick and the wall body, the tie is used for connecting wall body and wall brick, the hook structure includes mounting and hook porcelain piece, mounting and hook porcelain piece are installed respectively on wall body and wall brick, the hook porcelain piece can be hooked on the mounting. The application has the effect of improving the stability of the large-panel wall bricks after being attached.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of building decoration structures, in particular to a wet-sticking structure of a large-plate wall brick.
Background
The wall brick is a common decorative building material with high hardness and good fire resistance and waterproof property, and is widely used in indoor decoration design.
The common wall brick mounting process is a wet mounting method, and the main steps are that mortar is smeared on the surface of a wall body, so that the flatness of the surface of the wall body is improved. Uniformly coating lime on the back surface of the wall brick after the mortar on the surface of the wall body is solidified, and then attaching the wall brick to the surface of the wall body; the installation of the wall brick is realized.
In the construction process of public buildings, in order to reduce the parting between adjacent wall bricks after the wall bricks are attached, the appearance of the buildings is more attractive; the area of the individual wall tiles is typically increased. However, increasing the area of the wall brick can lead to the increase of the whole weight of the wall brick, the increase of the probability of uneven lime coating on the back surface of the wall brick, and the like. And then the risk of falling off after the installation of the large-panel wall bricks is increased, and the stability of the large-panel wall bricks is reduced after the installation.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve and reduce the emergence of the circumstances that drops appears after the installation of big board wall brick, improve the stability after the installation of wall brick, this application provides a wet subsides structure of big board wall brick.
The application provides a wet subsides of big board wall brick structure adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a wet structure of pasting of big board wall brick, includes wall brick and tie, still includes the hook structure, hook structure and tie all are located between wall brick and the wall body, the tie is used for connecting wall body and wall brick, the hook structure includes mounting and hook porcelain piece, mounting and hook porcelain piece are installed respectively on wall body and wall brick, the hook porcelain piece can the hook on the mounting.
By adopting the technical scheme, the bonding layer is formed by smearing DTA mortar and is used for bonding the wall body and the wall brick. After the wall brick is installed, the ceramic blocks are hooked on the upper fixing piece, so that the wall brick can be prevented from being separated from the wall body. The combining layer and the hooking ceramic blocks are simultaneously connected with the wall body and the wall bricks, so that the connection strength between the wall bricks and the wall body is improved. The hooking structure is adopted to improve the connection strength between the wall bricks and the wall body, so that the occurrence of falling off after the large-plate-width wall bricks are attached is reduced, and the stability of the large-plate-width wall bricks after being attached is improved.
Optionally, the mounting includes blocking portion and connecting portion, connecting portion set up to two, and two connecting portions connect respectively in blocking portion's both sides, the wall body encloses with connecting portion and blocking portion and establishes the formation hooking groove, the hooking porcelain piece includes the baffle, the baffle is connected with the wall brick, and baffle one side can insert in the hooking groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the baffle inserts in the hook groove, realizes the hook connection between hook porcelain piece and the mounting. After the baffle is inserted into the hooking groove, the blocking part can block the baffle from moving in the direction away from the wall body, so that the wall brick is prevented from being separated from the wall body.
Optionally, the hooking structures are arranged in a plurality of groups, and the hooking structures are uniformly distributed along the direction parallel to the wall body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, multiunit hook porcelain piece structure connects wall brick and wall body simultaneously to further improve the stability of being connected between wall body and the wall brick.
Optionally, a reinforcing steel bar component is arranged between the wall body and the fixing piece, and a plurality of groups of fixing pieces of the hooking structure are connected to the reinforcing steel bar component.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the reinforcing bar part, the person of facilitating the use installs the mounting on the wall body, improves constructor's efficiency of construction.
Optionally, a first primer layer is arranged between the wall body and the steel bar component, and two sides of the first primer layer are respectively attached to the wall body and the steel bar component.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, improve the roughness on wall body surface through first bottom layer, reduce because of the relatively poor installation slope of reinforcing bar part that leads to of wall body roughness, and then lead to installing the mounting slope on reinforcing bar part, finally lead to the emergence of the phenomenon that appears inclining after the wall brick pastes the dress.
Optionally, a second priming layer is disposed on a side of the reinforcing bar component away from the first priming layer, and the second priming layer is attached to the reinforcing bar component.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, improve the roughness on reinforcing bar part surface through the second priming layer to make the tie coat can bond on the wall body uniformly, improve the joint strength between strong brick and the wall body.
Optionally, a mechanical anchor bolt is arranged on the wall body, a connecting groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the mechanical anchor bolt, of the wall body, the mechanical anchor bolt is anchored in the connecting groove, and the steel bar component is connected with the mechanical anchor bolt.
By adopting the technical scheme, the installation of the steel bar component is facilitated through the mechanical anchor bolts. And the anchoring mode is more stable than the bonding mode, so that the connection strength between the steel bar component and the wall body is improved, and the connection strength between the wall brick and the wall body is further improved.
Optionally, a limiting part is arranged on one side, close to the blocking part, of the baffle plate, the limiting part is of a plate-shaped structure, and one side of the limiting part is connected to the baffle plate and used for blocking the baffle plate to be separated from the hooking groove after the baffle plate is inserted into the hooking groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the baffle is inserted into the hooking groove, the limiting piece prevents the baffle from falling out of the hooking groove, so that the wall brick is limited, and the movement of the wall brick caused by personnel mistaken touch before solidification is reduced; the unstable connection between the bonding layer and the wall brick after solidification occurs; further improving the stability between the wall bricks and the wall body.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a first embodiment of the present application in a direction perpendicular to a wall.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a hooking structure according to a first embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a hooking structure according to a second embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals: 1. a wall body; 2. a bonding layer; 3. a hooking structure; 31. a fixing member; 311. a connection part; 312. a blocking portion; 32. hooking the porcelain blocks; 321. a fixing part; 322. a baffle; 323. a hooking groove; 33. a limiting piece; 34. a mounting groove; 4. wall bricks; 5. a first primer layer; 6. a waterproof layer; 7. a second primer layer; 8. a reinforcing bar member; 9. and (5) a mechanical anchor bolt.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses a wet-sticking structure of a large-plate wall brick.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for clarity of description, the connection between a single wall brick 4 and a wall 1 is described in this embodiment as an example. A wet-sticking structure of a large-plate-width wall brick 4 comprises a bonding layer 2, a hooking structure 3 and the wall brick 4. The wall brick 4 is platy structure, and wall brick 4 sets up in parallel to wall body 1, and tie-in layer 2 and hook structure 3 all set up between wall brick 4 and wall body 1. The bonding layer 2 is used for bonding the wall body 1 and the wall bricks 4, and the bonding layer 2 is formed by smearing DTA mortar in the embodiment. The hooking structure 3 comprises a fixing piece 31 and a hooking porcelain block 32. The fixing piece 31 is connected to the wall body 1, and the hooking ceramic blocks 32 are arranged on the back surface of the wall brick 4. The hooking ceramic blocks 32 can be hooked on the fixing pieces 31, so that the wall bricks 4 are prevented from being separated from the wall body 1, the connection strength between the wall bricks 4 and the wall body 1 is enhanced, and the stability of the wall bricks 4 after connection is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a first primer layer 5 is disposed on one side of the wall 1, which is close to the wall brick 4, and the first primer layer 5 is formed by coating DP mortar, so as to improve the flatness of the surface of the wall 1. The side of the first primer layer 5, which is far away from the wall body 1, is provided with a waterproof layer 6, and the waterproof layer 6 is formed by smearing waterproof materials and is used for improving the waterproof effect of the wall body 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the waterproof layer 6 is provided with a reinforcing bar member 8 at a side remote from the wall body 1, and the reinforcing bar member 8 may be provided as a reinforcing mesh. The reinforcing mesh is arranged in parallel with the wall body 1, and is attached to the waterproof layer 6. The wall body 1 is provided with a mechanical anchor bolt 9, the position of the wall body 1 corresponding to the mechanical anchor bolt 9 is provided with a connecting groove, and the mechanical anchor bolt 9 sequentially penetrates through the reinforcing mesh, the waterproof layer 6 and the first bottom layer 5 and is anchored in the connecting groove. In order to ensure the stability of the connection between the mechanical anchor bolt 9 and the wall body 1, the depth of the mechanical anchor bolt 9 anchored into the wall body 1 is not less than 60mm, namely the depth of the connecting groove is not less than 60mm; the depth of the mechanical anchor 9 anchored into the wall 1 in this embodiment is 80mm. The positions of the reinforcing steel bar parts 8 corresponding to the mechanical anchors 9 are welded with the reinforcing steel bar parts 8, so that the reinforcing steel bar parts 8 are fixed. In order to improve the connection strength between the steel bar part 8 and the wall body 1, a plurality of mechanical anchor bolts 9 are uniformly arranged on the wall body 1, and the steel bar part 8 and the plurality of mechanical anchor bolts 9 are welded simultaneously to improve the connection strength between the steel bar part 8 and the wall body 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the fixing member 31 has a rod-shaped structure, and the fixing member 31 includes a connection portion 311 and a blocking portion 312, and the blocking portion 312 is disposed parallel to the wall 1 and the ground. The connection portions 311 are provided in two, the two connection portions 311 are provided at both ends of the blocking portion 312, respectively, and the connection portion 311 end is connected with the blocking portion 312 end. For convenience in manufacturing and processing, the connecting portion 311 and the blocking portion 312 are integrally formed. One end of the connecting portion 311, which is far away from the blocking portion 312, is bound on the reinforcing steel bar member 8, so that the fixing piece 31 is fixedly connected with the wall body 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a second primer layer 7 is disposed on a side of the reinforcing bar member 8 away from the wall body 1, the second primer layer 7 is formed by applying DP mortar, and the blocking portion 312 of the fixing member 31 is disposed on a side of the reinforcing bar member 8 away from the wall body 1. The blocking portion 312, the connecting portion 311, and the second primer layer 7 are surrounded by a hooking groove 323 penetrating in the vertical direction. The hooking ceramic block 32 comprises a fixing portion 321 and a baffle 322, wherein the fixing portion 321 is of a rectangular block structure, the fixing portion 321 is located above the blocking portion 312, and one side of the fixing portion 321 is fixedly connected to the back of the wall brick 4. In this embodiment, the fixing portion 321 is fixedly connected with the wall brick 4 by using tile back glue, and in other embodiments, the fixing portion 321 may be integrally formed with the wall brick 4 or fixedly connected by a bolt. The baffle 322 is disposed at one side of the fixing portion 321 close to the ground, and one side of the baffle 322 far from the fixing portion 321 is inserted into the hooking groove 323, thereby blocking the wall brick 4 from moving in a direction far from the wall body 1, and improving the connection strength between the wall brick 4 and the wall body 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to secure the connection strength between the wall body 1 and the wall bricks 4, the hooking structures 3 may be uniformly provided in plural groups on the wall body 1, and the vertical distance between two adjacent groups of hooking structures 3 is not more than 700mm. The vertical distance between two adjacent sets of hooking structures 3 in this embodiment is 600mm. The hooking ceramic blocks 32 in the hooking structure 3 are adhered to the back surface of the wall brick 4 in advance, and the number of the hooking ceramic blocks 32 adhered to the back surface of the wall brick 4 is determined according to the size of the wall brick 4. The length of the wall brick 4 in the embodiment is 2500mm; the width is 600mm. The back of the wall brick 4 is provided with three hooking ceramic blocks 32, and the three hooking ceramic blocks 32 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the wall brick 4.
The implementation principle of the wet-sticking structure of the large-plate-width wall brick 4 in the embodiment of the application is as follows: during construction, the first primer layer 5 is firstly smeared on the surface of the wall body 1, and the waterproof layer 6 is smeared after the first primer layer 5 is solidified. The mechanical anchor bolts 9 are sequentially passed through the waterproof layer 6 and the first primer layer 5 and anchored in the connecting grooves. After the mechanical anchor bolts 9 are installed, the reinforcement members 8 are welded to the mechanical anchor bolts 9, the second primer layer 7 is applied, and the blocking portion 312 is located on the side of the second primer layer 7 away from the wall body 1. A hooking groove 323 is formed between the second priming layer 7 and the fixing piece 31, the wall brick 4 is smeared with the bonding layer 2, and the wall brick 4 is moved from top to bottom at a proper position, so that the baffle 322 is inserted into the hooking groove 323 to complete the installation of the wall brick 4.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the baffle 322 in this embodiment has a mounting groove 34 on the side surface near the blocking portion 312, a stopper 33 is disposed in the mounting groove 34, the stopper 33 has a rectangular plate structure, and the stopper 33 is made of an elastic material. One side of the stopper 33 in the longitudinal direction is adhered to the side wall of the mounting groove 34 close to the ground. One side of the stopper 33 away from the baffle 322 is inclined in a vertical direction from bottom to top in a direction approaching the blocking portion 312. And the side butt that locating part 33 kept away from baffle 322 is on blocking portion 312 to can block that baffle 322 deviate from hooking groove 323, thereby block wall brick 4 vertical upward movement, reduce the condition that the wall brick 4 moved that the setting piece wall brick 4 of bond line 2 caused because the staff bumps by mistake to take place, thereby improve the joint strength of bond line 2 to wall brick 4 and wall body 1. In order to improve the stability of the spacing member 33 for spacing the hooking ceramic block 32, a plurality of spacing members 33 may be provided in the horizontal direction (not shown in the figure), two spacing members are provided in this embodiment, and a plurality of mounting grooves 34 are provided corresponding to the spacing members 33.
The implementation principle of the wet-sticking structure of the large-plate-width wall brick 4 in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the wall brick 4 is moved from top to bottom, and the baffle 322 is gradually inserted into the hooking groove 323. During the insertion of the shutter 322 into the hooking groove 323, the side of the stopper 33 away from the shutter 322 is bent in a direction approaching the lever and is immersed in the installation groove 34. When the whole spacing piece 33 is located below the blocking portion 312, one end of the spacing piece 33 away from the baffle 322 automatically pops up from the mounting groove 34 and abuts below the blocking portion 312, so that the spacing of the hooking ceramic blocks 32 is achieved, and the spacing of the wall bricks 4 is achieved.
The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a wet structure of pasting of big board wall brick, includes wall brick (4) and tie coat (2), its characterized in that: still include hook structure (3), hook structure (3) and tie layer (2) all are located between wall brick (4) and wall body (1), tie layer (2) are used for connecting wall body (1) and wall brick (4), hook structure (3) include mounting (31) and hook porcelain piece (32), mounting (31) and hook porcelain piece (32) are installed respectively on wall body (1) and wall brick (4), hook porcelain piece (32) can be hooked on mounting (31).
2. The wet-stick construction of a large-panel wall tile according to claim 1, wherein: mounting (31) are including blocking portion (312) and connecting portion (311), connecting portion (311) set up to two, and two connecting portion (311) are connected respectively in the both sides of blocking portion (312), wall body (1) enclose with connecting portion (311) and blocking portion (312) and establish and form hook groove (323), hook porcelain piece (32) include baffle (322), baffle (322) are connected with wall brick (4), and baffle (322) one side can insert in hook groove (323).
3. The wet-stick construction of a large-panel wall tile according to claim 2, wherein: the hooking structures (3) are arranged in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of hooking structures (3) are uniformly distributed along the direction parallel to the wall body (1).
4. A wet-stick construction for large-panel wall tiles according to claim 3, wherein: a reinforcing steel bar part (8) is arranged between the wall body (1) and the fixing parts (31), and a plurality of groups of fixing parts (31) of the hooking structures are connected to the reinforcing steel bar part (8).
5. The wet-paste construction for large-panel wall tiles according to claim 4, wherein: a first bottom layer (5) is arranged between the wall body (1) and the steel bar component (8), and two sides of the first bottom layer (5) are respectively attached to the wall body (1) and the steel bar component (8).
6. The wet-paste construction for large-panel wall tiles according to claim 5, wherein: and a second priming layer (7) is arranged on one side, far away from the first priming layer (5), of the steel bar component (8), and the second priming layer (7) is attached to the steel bar component (8).
7. The wet-paste construction for large-panel wall tiles according to claim 4, wherein: the wall body (1) is provided with a mechanical anchor bolt (9), a connecting groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the mechanical anchor bolt (9), of the wall body (1), the mechanical anchor bolt (9) is anchored in the connecting groove, and the steel bar part (8) is connected with the mechanical anchor bolt (9).
8. The wet-stick construction of a large-panel wall tile according to claim 2, wherein: one side of the baffle plate (322) close to the blocking part (312) is provided with a limiting piece (33), the limiting piece (33) is of a plate-shaped structure, one side of the limiting piece (33) is connected to the baffle plate (322) and used for blocking the baffle plate (322) from falling out of the hooking groove (323) after the baffle plate (322) is inserted into the hooking groove (323).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321448150.XU CN220247464U (en) | 2023-06-07 | 2023-06-07 | Wet paste structure of large-panel wall brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321448150.XU CN220247464U (en) | 2023-06-07 | 2023-06-07 | Wet paste structure of large-panel wall brick |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220247464U true CN220247464U (en) | 2023-12-26 |
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CN202321448150.XU Active CN220247464U (en) | 2023-06-07 | 2023-06-07 | Wet paste structure of large-panel wall brick |
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CN (1) | CN220247464U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-07 CN CN202321448150.XU patent/CN220247464U/en active Active
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