CN109733915A - A kind of the feed bin discharging method and device of depositing dust - Google Patents

A kind of the feed bin discharging method and device of depositing dust Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109733915A
CN109733915A CN201910175980.1A CN201910175980A CN109733915A CN 109733915 A CN109733915 A CN 109733915A CN 201910175980 A CN201910175980 A CN 201910175980A CN 109733915 A CN109733915 A CN 109733915A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blowing
feed bin
loading spout
nozzle
bin discharging
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910175980.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐黄宽
王益平
刘平
冯双红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Baosteel Energy Service Co Ltd
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Shanghai Baosteel Energy Service Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Baosteel Energy Service Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Baosteel Energy Service Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910175980.1A priority Critical patent/CN109733915A/en
Publication of CN109733915A publication Critical patent/CN109733915A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses the feed bin discharging methods and device of a kind of depositing dust, described device includes bulk machine, loading spout for blowing is installed on the bulk machine, the feed bin discharging device further include: the material position device on bulk machine is set, for showing and controlling all positions and shift action of the loading spout in the railway carriage bottom to vehicle roof altitude range of haulage vehicle;The material position device includes controller and the driving device for driving the loading spout movement;It is several for spraying water and spraying nozzle, be arranged in around the loading spout;Several level-sensing devices are arranged below the nozzle, for detecting position of the material apart from the loading spout, and feed back to the material position device.The feed bin discharging method and device of a kind of depositing dust provided by the invention using the multiple blowing of more height and combines every section of Water-and mist-spraying measure, the dust pollution question during effective solution feed bin blowing.

Description

A kind of the feed bin discharging method and device of depositing dust
Technical field
The present invention relates to feed bin one of blowing entrucking process depositing dust feed bin discharging method and device, it is particularly suitable The loading of the material of dust is easy to produce during entrucking blowing.
Background technique
Currently, feed bin blowing into transport vehicle generally uses bulk machine to charge, bulk machine is a kind of highly developed equipment, It which is provided with the loading spout for blowing.But a certain amount of dust polluting environment can be generated during blowing, does not meet environmental protection It is required that.
In view of this, a kind of dust-removing method and device during blowing is badly in need of in this field, to meet environmental requirements.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides the feed bin discharging method and device of a kind of depositing dust, can solve the dust pollution during blowing and asks Topic.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of feed bin discharging method of depositing dust, includes the following steps:
After haulage vehicle to blowing position, the loading spout of bulk machine is dropped to bottom and is stopped by upper, then starts blowing, While blowing, be arranged in around loading spout for spraying water and spraying nozzle is opened, the fugitive dust envelope generated when by blowing It closes in blanking region;
When the material of haulage vehicle is high touches the level-sensing device below the nozzle, it is high that the loading spout rises a setting Degree, then repeats the work of above-mentioned blowing, loading spout by repeatedly rise and blowing after its height rise to described upper, blowing at this time Stop, Water-and mist-spraying stops;
Haulage vehicle shift charging then proceedes to be charged to until the haulage vehicle fills;Wherein, described upper to be higher than Vehicle highest point, it is described the next higher than railway carriage bottom.
In the preferred embodiment, after the haulage vehicle to blowing position, the loading spout is controlled by central control system Decline;When the material of haulage vehicle is high touches the level-sensing device below the nozzle, as described in central control system control Loading spout rises a setting height.
A kind of feed bin discharging device of depositing dust provided by the invention, including bulk machine are equipped on the bulk machine and are used for The loading spout of blowing, the feed bin discharging device further include:
Material position device in bulk machine transmission is set, for showing and controlling the loading spout in the railway carriage of haulage vehicle All positions and shift action in bottom to vehicle roof altitude range;The material position device includes described in controller and driving The mobile driving device of loading spout;
It is several for spraying water and spraying nozzle, be arranged in around the loading spout;
Several level-sensing devices are arranged below the nozzle, for detecting position of the material apart from the loading spout, and feed back To the material position device.
In the preferred embodiment, the feed bin blowing device for reducing dust further includes dispensing valve, the dispensing valve setting On a blowing pipeline, blowing pipeline one end is connected to a feed bin, and the other end is connected to the loading spout.
In the preferred embodiment, the feed bin blowing device for reducing dust further includes central control system, the center control System is used for:
The location information for receiving the loading spout makes a reservation for when the loading spout for receiving the material position device transmission is located at When the information of position, controlling the material position device makes the loading spout stop movement, and controls and open the dispensing valve and institute State nozzle;
The location information for the material that the level-sensing device is sent is received, and controls the dispensing valve and institute after information receives Nozzle closing is stated, and controlling the material position device moves up the loading spout.
In the preferred embodiment, the bulk machine includes telescopic spouting, and the loading spout is mounted on the telescopic spouting On, the telescopic spouting is connected and is connected to the blowing pipeline.
It in the preferred embodiment, further include nozzle support plate, the nozzle is mounted on the nozzle support plate.
It in the preferred embodiment, further include level-sensing device support plate, the level-sensing device is mounted on the level-sensing device support plate On.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
The feed bin discharging method and device of a kind of depositing dust provided by the invention using the multiple blowing of more height and combine every section Water-and mist-spraying, the dust pollution question during effective solution feed bin blowing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the feed bin discharging device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the feed bin discharging device of the embodiment of the present invention is the structural schematic diagram of haulage vehicle charging;
Fig. 3 is the A direction view of Fig. 2;
Figure label meaning is as follows:
1- bulk machine material position device, 2- bulk machine, 3- haulage vehicle, 4- nozzle support plate, 5- (operating) water nozzle and aerial fog nozzle, 6- level-sensing device support plate, 7- level-sensing device, 8- loading spout, 9- dust settler or cleaning shaft interface, 10- dispensing valve, 11- driving dress It sets, 12- telescopic spouting, 13- feed bin.
Specific embodiment
In order to solve the problems, such as the dust polluting environment generated during blowing, the present invention provides a kind of feed bins of depositing dust Discharging method and device, below with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment
Referring to Figure 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of feed bin discharging device of depositing dust provided in this embodiment, comprising:
Bulk machine 2;It is equipped on the bulk machine 2: dust settler or cleaning shaft interface 9;Dispensing valve 10;Dispensing valve 10 are arranged on a blowing pipeline, and the upper end of the blowing pipeline is connected to a feed bin 13, and the lower end of blowing pipeline connects a telescopic chute Pipe 12;The loading spout 8 being mounted on telescopic spouting 12;The loading spout 8 can be located at one of a variety of discharge positions, in this implementation In example, a variety of discharge positions are three discharge positions according to Fig. 1: loading spout bottom, dissipates loading spout interposition Dress is upper;In interchangeable embodiment, the discharge position of loading spout can also be any other suitable quantity;
Driving device 11, driving device 11 are also connected with a controller, and the driving device 11 and the controller are groups At the main component of material position device 1, material position device 1 is for showing and controlling the loading spout 8 in the railway carriage bottom of haulage vehicle 3 All positions and shift action in vehicle roof altitude range;The controller is for receiving instruction, sending data information And unlatching/closing of the control driving device 11;The driving device 11 is for driving the loading spout 8 mobile;
It is several for spraying water and spraying nozzle 5, be arranged in around the loading spout 8;The quantity of nozzle 5 is preferably provided Ratio comparatively dense, but particular number can be selected according to the actual situation by those skilled in the art, and the present invention is defined not to this;
The lower section of the nozzle 5 is arranged in several level-sensing devices 7, for detecting position of the material apart from the loading spout 8, And feed back to the material position device 1.The setting quantity of level-sensing device can determine as the case may be by those skilled in the art, this hair It is bright without limit.
In the present embodiment, the feed bin blowing device for reducing dust further includes central control system (not shown), it is described in Centre control system is used for:
The location information for receiving the loading spout 8 is located at when receiving the loading spout 8 that the material position device 1 is sent When the information in predetermined position, controlling the material position device 1 makes the loading spout 8 stop movement, and controls and open the baiting valve Door 10 and the nozzle 5;
The material location information that the level-sensing device 7 is sent is received, and controls 10 He of dispensing valve after information receives The nozzle 5 is closed, and controlling the material position device 1 moves up the loading spout 8.
Fig. 2 is referred to, in the present embodiment, the feed bin blowing device for reducing dust further includes nozzle support plate 4, the nozzle 5 are mounted on the nozzle support plate 4.
In the present embodiment, the feed bin blowing device for reducing dust further includes level-sensing device support plate 6, and the level-sensing device 7 is installed In the level-sensing device support plate 6.
In the present embodiment, haulage vehicle 3 has railway carriage bottom position and vehicle roof position.
The method that feed bin discharging device provided in this embodiment using above-mentioned depositing dust carries out feed bin blowing, in conjunction with Fig. 2 institute Show, may include steps of:
After haulage vehicle 3 arrives blowing position, the loading spout 8 of bulk machine 2 is the next and stop by the upper loading spout that drops to of loading spout Only, then dispensing valve 10 is opened and starts blowing, while blowing, be arranged in around loading spout 2 for spraying water and spraying Nozzle 5 open, the fugitive dust generated when by blowing is enclosed in blanking region;
When the material height of haulage vehicle 3 touches the level-sensing device 7 of 5 lower section of nozzle, the loading spout 8 rises a setting Height reaches loading spout interposition, then repeats above-mentioned blowing work, terminates in loading spout interposition according to aforesaid operations blowing Afterwards, it is upper to rise to loading spout again for loading spout 8, and blowing stops at this time, and Water-and mist-spraying stops;
Haulage vehicle displacement, carries out the charging of other positions, continues to be charged to until the haulage vehicle fills;Wherein, The loading spout is upper to be higher than vehicle roof, and the loading spout bottom is higher than railway carriage bottom.
In the present embodiment, after the haulage vehicle 3 to blowing position, it can remotely control the loading spout 8 and decline.
The feed bin discharging method and device of a kind of depositing dust provided by the invention using the multiple blowing of more height and combine every section The measure of Water-and mist-spraying, the dust pollution question during effective solution feed bin blowing.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification, It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to better explain the present invention Principle and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of feed bin discharging method of depositing dust, which comprises the steps of:
After haulage vehicle to blowing position, the loading spout of bulk machine is dropped to bottom and is stopped by upper, is then started blowing, is being put While material, be arranged in around loading spout for spraying water and spraying nozzle is opened, the fugitive dust generated when by blowing is enclosed in Blanking region;
When the material of haulage vehicle is high touches the level-sensing device below the nozzle, the loading spout rises a setting height, so After repeat the work of above-mentioned blowing, loading spout by repeatedly rise and blowing after its height rise to described upper, blowing stops at this time, Water-and mist-spraying stops;
Haulage vehicle shift charging then proceedes to be charged to until the haulage vehicle fills;Wherein, described upper higher than vehicle Highest point, it is described the next higher than railway carriage bottom.
2. feed bin discharging method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that after the haulage vehicle to blowing position, by center Control system controls the loading spout decline;When the material of haulage vehicle is high touches the level-sensing device below the nozzle, by institute It states central control system and controls one setting height of the loading spout rising.
3. a kind of feed bin discharging device of depositing dust, including bulk machine, the loading spout for blowing is installed on the bulk machine, It is characterized in that, the feed bin discharging device further include:
Material position device in bulk machine transmission is set, for showing and controlling the loading spout in the railway carriage bottom of haulage vehicle All positions and shift action in vehicle roof altitude range;The material position device includes controller and drives described in bulk The mobile driving device of head;
It is several for spraying water and spraying nozzle, be arranged in around the loading spout;
Several level-sensing devices are arranged below the nozzle, for detecting position of the material apart from the loading spout, and feed back to institute State material position device.
4. feed bin discharging device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the feed bin blowing device for reducing dust further includes blowing Valve, the dispensing valve are arranged on a blowing pipeline, one feed bin of blowing pipeline one end connection, described in other end connection Loading spout.
5. feed bin discharging device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the feed bin blowing device for reducing dust further includes center Control system, the central control system are used for:
The location information for receiving the loading spout is located at predetermined position when receiving the loading spout that the material position device is sent Information when, controlling the material position device makes the loading spout stop movement, and controls and open the dispensing valve and the spray Mouth;
The location information for the material that the level-sensing device is sent is received, and controls the dispensing valve and the spray after information receives Mouth is closed, and controlling the material position device moves up the loading spout.
6. feed bin discharging device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the bulk machine includes telescopic spouting, described to dissipate Dress head is mounted on the telescopic spouting, and the telescopic spouting is connected and is connected to the blowing pipeline.
7. feed bin discharging device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that it further include nozzle support plate, the nozzle installation On the nozzle support plate.
8. feed bin discharging device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that further include level-sensing device support plate, the level-sensing device It is mounted in the level-sensing device support plate.
CN201910175980.1A 2019-03-08 2019-03-08 A kind of the feed bin discharging method and device of depositing dust Pending CN109733915A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110817486A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-02-21 德清金烨电力科技有限公司 Intelligent discharging device, system and control method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202717391U (en) * 2012-08-16 2013-02-06 李璞 Automatic dustless bulk loader
KR101529197B1 (en) * 2014-03-28 2015-06-17 현대제철 주식회사 Appratus for preventing scattering of dust
CN204777764U (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-11-18 重庆强龙机电工程技术有限公司 Spraying presses down dirt discharge apparatus
CN207258799U (en) * 2017-04-25 2018-04-20 冀东海天水泥闻喜有限责任公司 A kind of lime stone bulk machine
CN209939960U (en) * 2019-03-08 2020-01-14 上海宝钢节能环保技术有限公司 Feed bin blowing device of dust fall

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202717391U (en) * 2012-08-16 2013-02-06 李璞 Automatic dustless bulk loader
KR101529197B1 (en) * 2014-03-28 2015-06-17 현대제철 주식회사 Appratus for preventing scattering of dust
CN204777764U (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-11-18 重庆强龙机电工程技术有限公司 Spraying presses down dirt discharge apparatus
CN207258799U (en) * 2017-04-25 2018-04-20 冀东海天水泥闻喜有限责任公司 A kind of lime stone bulk machine
CN209939960U (en) * 2019-03-08 2020-01-14 上海宝钢节能环保技术有限公司 Feed bin blowing device of dust fall

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110817486A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-02-21 德清金烨电力科技有限公司 Intelligent discharging device, system and control method thereof

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