CN109730029A - A kind of goat aquaculture management method and system - Google Patents

A kind of goat aquaculture management method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109730029A
CN109730029A CN201910187845.9A CN201910187845A CN109730029A CN 109730029 A CN109730029 A CN 109730029A CN 201910187845 A CN201910187845 A CN 201910187845A CN 109730029 A CN109730029 A CN 109730029A
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China
Prior art keywords
goat
sheep
instruction
lamb
date
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CN201910187845.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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张晓东
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Guizhou Dongjun Organic Agriculture Technology Co Ltd
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Guizhou Dongjun Organic Agriculture Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910187845.9A priority Critical patent/CN109730029A/en
Publication of CN109730029A publication Critical patent/CN109730029A/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of goat aquaculture management method and system, this method comprises: obtaining the goat archive information of user's input;According to goat archive information determine goat to be managed locating for cultivation stages;If, stress phase coordinating program according to introducing a fine variety Start Date and determining introduce a fine variety of record being immunized in stress stage is introduced a fine variety;If being in the nonpregnant stage, nonpregnant Start Date in stage is determined;Nonpregnant coordinating program is determined according to nonpregnant Start Date in stage, and kind of sheep is carried out to plant sheep after body condition is improved;If being in stages of gestation, kind of sheep gestational period operation instruction is determined according to Breeding date;If being in nursery phase, care operation, which indicates, to be determined to lambing ewe and lamb according to the lambing date;If being in weaning period, operation instruction after weaning is determined according to the lambing date;If being in growth period, lamb is screened, distinguishes kind of sheep and sheep for the market, determines kind of sheep operation instruction and sheep for the market operation instruction.It can be realized the intelligent management of goat cultivation using the above method or system.

Description

A kind of goat aquaculture management method and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to livestock aquaculture management technical fields, and in particular to a kind of goat aquaculture management method and system.
Background technique
With the development of intelligence science and technology, intelligent management technology has been put into more and more fields, such as modern agriculture. And in modern agriculture, modern agriculture livestock culturing is an important issue again, how to realize livestock culturing automation and Informationization is all major issue urgently to be resolved.Wherein goat aquaculture is also badly in need of intelligentized universal.Current goat scale Change in cultivation process, most of raiser lacks or do not have one by the way that manually goat situation is recorded and judged Set science, complete, by practice test, ground connection gas production management scheme.Such as: the artificial feed for judging goat Situations such as nursing component, the inoculation date of artificial judgment goat.It knows to pass through artificially mostly subjectively in existing goat aquaculture Judge the growing state of goat and takes corresponding cultivation measure, and such artificial judgement has certain subjectivity, it can not The management of corresponding normal science is carried out to the growing state of goat.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of goat aquaculture management methods And system.It is able to solve artificial the problem of determining goat cultivation operation instruction, can not achieve intelligent management.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of goat aquaculture management method, comprising:
Obtain the goat archive information of user's input;The goat archive information includes Start Date in goat stage, is immunized Record;The Start Date in goat stage includes: to introduce a fine variety Start Date, Breeding date, lambing date;
Cultivation stages locating for goat to be managed are determined according to the goat archive information;The cultivation stages include: to draw Kind stress stage, nonpregnant stage, stages of gestation, nursery phase, weaning period and growth period;
If the goat to be managed is in described and introduces a fine variety stress stage, Start Date and the immune note are introduced a fine variety according to described Determining introduce a fine variety of record stress phase coordinating program;
If the goat to be managed is in the nonpregnant stage, introduces a fine variety Start Date according to described and determine the mountain to be managed The nonpregnant Start Date in stage of sheep;
The nonpregnant coordinating program of the goat to be managed, the mountain to be managed are determined according to the nonpregnant Start Date in stage Sheep is kind of a sheep, carries out body condition conditioning to described kind of sheep, plants sheep after being improved;
If the goat to be managed is in the stages of gestation, determine the goat to be managed for pregnant kind of sheep and according to institute It states Breeding date and determines kind of sheep gestational period operation instruction;
If the goat to be managed is in the nursery phase, the goat to be managed is lambing ewe, according to the production The lamb date determines that care operation indicates to lambing ewe and lamb;The lambing ewe is pregnant kind of the sheep for terminating gestation;
If the goat to be managed is in the weaning period, operation instruction after weaning is determined according to the lambing date;
If the goat to be managed is in the growth period, the goat to be managed is lamb, is passed through on the lambing date The lamb is screened after crossing the first setting time, distinguishes kind of sheep and sheep for the market, and determines kind of sheep operation instruction respectively With sheep for the market operation instruction.
Optionally, further includes:
Receive the goat image and breeding environment image of camera input;The breeding environment image includes: colony house environment Image, environment of an activation image and grazing habit image;
The Slanghter processing of lamb link for receiving user's input traces situation.
Optionally, if the goat to be managed, which is in described, introduces a fine variety stress stage, Start Date is introduced a fine variety according to described Determine that introduce a fine variety stress phase coordinating program with the immune record, comprising:
The stress stage of introducing a fine variety is to terminate from the daystart for introducing a fine variety Start Date to the 15th day;
It is described introduce a fine variety stress phase coordinating program include: before meeting goat article prepare instruction, goat arrive at the destination work The diagnoses and treatment instruction of process instruction, observation and subfield operation instruction, vaccine inoculation instruction and isolation sick sheep common disease;
Start Date determining article preparation instruction before meeting goat is introduced a fine variety according to described;
It introduces a fine variety Start Date according to described and immune record the goat with described and arrive at the destination workflow instruction;
The caprine growth health condition for obtaining user's input determines observation and subfield operation instruction;
Judge whether the caprine growth health condition meets default caprine growth health condition;
If the caprine growth health condition meets default caprine growth health condition in the second setting time, vaccine is determined Inoculation instruction;
Otherwise determine that the diagnoses and treatment of isolation sick sheep common disease indicates according to the caprine growth health condition.
Optionally, the nonpregnant stage includes: to introduce kind of sheep nonpregnant stage, lambing ewe nonpregnant stage and the nonpregnant rank of lamb Section;
The introducing kind sheep nonpregnant stage is to introduce a fine variety after Start Date s the 16th day since described to end in two months;
The lambing ewe nonpregnant stage is since passing through after two months the lambing date;
The lamb nonpregnant stage is since nine month after the lambing date.
Optionally, the stages of gestation includes: first half period of gestation sub-stage and latter half of gestation sub-stage;
The first half period of gestation sub-stage is to terminate since the Breeding date to the 90th day;
The latter half of gestation sub-stage terminated being the 91st day after the Breeding date to the 150th day;
If the goat to be managed is in the stages of gestation, determine the goat to be managed for pregnant kind of sheep and root Kind of sheep gestational period operation instruction is determined according to the Breeding date, comprising:
If the goat to be managed is in the first half period of gestation sub-stage, pregnant kind of sheep is determined according to the Breeding date, Determine that the first half period of gestation material type of the gestation kind sheep feeding, early period feeds component standard, early period puts standard and medication early period in a suitable place to breed Standard;
If the goat to be managed is in the latter half of gestation sub-stage, the pregnant third moon is determined according to the Breeding date Latter half of gestation material, the third moon feeding component standard, medication in April standard, May feeding material.
Optionally, the care operation instruction includes: Ewe in suckling period Nutrition Management instruction, Ewe in suckling period expelling parasite management Instruction, the instruction of Ewe in suckling period epidemic disease keyholed back plate reason, lamb Nutrition Management instruction, lamb expelling parasite management instruction and lamb epidemic disease keyholed back plate reason refer to Show;
If the goat to be managed is in the nursery phase, the goat to be managed is lambing ewe, according to institute State the lambing date to lambing ewe and lamb determine care operation indicate, comprising:
The work instruction of lambing process is determined according to the lambing date;
Obtain and record the lambing ewe relevant information and lamb relevant information of user's input;The lambing ewe correlation letter Breath includes lambing date, ewe number, lambing number of elements;The lamb relevant information includes lamb Birth weight, lamb date of birth With circle number;
Ewe time of nursing, ewe Anthelmintic time and ewe inoculation time are determined according to the lambing date;
The Ewe in suckling period Nutrition Management instruction is determined according to the time of nursing;The Ewe in suckling period Nutrition Management Indicate nursing period fine fodder component standard, nursing period fine fodder feeding time including the lambing ewe;
The Ewe in suckling period expelling parasite management instruction of the lambing ewe is determined according to the ewe Anthelmintic time;It is described Ewe in suckling period expelling parasite management instruction includes nursing period expelling parasite drug, nursing period expelling parasite mode and nursing period expelling parasite dosage;
The Ewe in suckling period epidemic disease keyholed back plate reason instruction of the lambing ewe is determined according to the ewe inoculation time;It is described The reason instruction of Ewe in suckling period epidemic disease keyholed back plate includes nursing period Vaccines classes, nursing period vaccine inoculation mode and nursing period vaccine dosage;
The lamb Nutrition Management instruction of the lamb is determined according to the lamb date of birth;The lamb nutrient canal Reason instruction includes: lamb nursing period fine fodder dosage, lamb nursing period coarse fodder dosage;
Lamb Anthelmintic time and lamb inoculation time are determined according to lamb date of birth;
The lamb expelling parasite management instruction is determined according to the lamb Anthelmintic time;The lamb expelling parasite management indicates Lamb nursing period expelling parasite drug variety, lamb nursing period expelling parasite mode and lamb nursing period expelling parasite dosage;
The lamb epidemic disease keyholed back plate reason instruction is determined according to the lamb inoculation time;The lamb epidemic disease keyholed back plate reason indicates Lamb nursing period vaccine inoculation type, lamb nursing period vaccine inoculation mode and lamb nursing period vaccine inoculation dosage.
Optionally, operation instruction includes: operation instruction and lamb wean operation instruction after ewe wean after the wean;
If the goat to be managed is in the weaning period, refer to according to being operated after the lambing date determining wean Show, comprising:
The wean date is determined according to the lambing date;
Ewe vaccine inoculation situation is determined according to the wean date;
Operation instruction after ewe wean is determined according to the ewe vaccine inoculation situation and the wean date;It is described Operation instruction includes vaccine situation to be seeded, ewe cloth disease screening instruction after ewe wean;
The lamb wean operation instruction is determined according to the wean date;The lamb wean operation instruction includes lamb A point subfield divides male and female creation livestock on hand management instruction, lamb wean fine fodder dosage, lamb wean coarse fodder dosage, lamb wean to feed Mode and lamb wean vaccine inoculation instruction.
Optionally, described kind of sheep operation instruction includes: that growth period kind sheep divides group's subfield point male and female management instruction, growth period kind Sheep cloth disease screening instruction, the sheep Nutrition Management instruction that makes preparations for sowing after growth period, after make preparations for sowing sheep expelling parasite management instruction and after make preparations for sowing sheep epidemic disease control Management instruction;
The sheep for the market operation instruction includes: that sheep for the market cloth disease screening instruction, sheep for the market fine fodder feeding component, sheep for the market are thick Material feeding component, sheep for the market expelling parasite management instruction and the reason instruction of sheep for the market epidemic disease keyholed back plate.
Optionally, the sheep Nutrition Management that makes preparations for sowing after growth period instruction includes: that the ewe Nutrition Management that makes preparations for sowing after growth period refers to Show and is indicated with growth period standby stud ram Nutrition Management;
The ewe Nutrition Management that makes preparations for sowing after growth period instruction includes: the ewe fine fodder feeding component standard that makes preparations for sowing after growth period Make preparations for sowing the feeding component standard instruction of ewe coarse fodder and the ewe drinking water standard instruction that makes preparations for sowing after growth period after instruction, growth period;
The growth period standby stud ram Nutrition Management instruction includes: growth period standby stud ram fine fodder feeding component standard Instruction, the feeding component standard instruction of growth period standby stud ram coarse fodder and the instruction of growth period standby stud ram drinking water standard;
The sheep expelling parasite management that makes preparations for sowing after described instruction make preparations for sowing after including: the instruction of sheep Anthelmintic time, after make preparations for sowing sheep anthelmintic species Class indicates the sheep anthelmintic drug usage mode instruction that makes preparations for sowing with after;
The sheep epidemic disease keyholed back plate that makes preparations for sowing after described reason instruction make preparations for sowing after including: the instruction of sheep inoculation time, after make preparations for sowing sheep vaccine inoculation kind Class indicates the sheep dosage of inoculation instruction that makes preparations for sowing with after;
The sheep for the market expelling parasite management instruction includes: the instruction of sheep for the market Anthelmintic time, the instruction of sheep for the market anthelmintic drug type With sheep for the market anthelmintic drug usage mode;
The sheep for the market epidemic disease keyholed back plate reason instruction includes: the instruction of sheep for the market inoculation time, the instruction of sheep for the market vaccine inoculation type It is indicated with sheep for the market dosage of inoculation.
A kind of goat management system for breeding, comprising:
Goat archive information obtains module, for obtaining the goat archive information of user's input;The goat archive information Including Start Date in goat stage, immune record;The Start Date in goat stage include: introduce a fine variety Start Date, Breeding date, The lambing date;
Cultivation stages determining module, for determining cultivation rank locating for goat to be managed according to the goat archive information Section;The cultivation stages include: to introduce a fine variety stress stage, nonpregnant stage, stages of gestation, nursery phase, weaning period and growth period;
Stress stage scheme determining module, if being in described for the goat to be managed introduces a fine variety stress stage, according to institute It states and introduces a fine variety Start Date and the immune record determines that introduce a fine variety stress phase coordinating program;
Nonpregnant date in stage determining module is drawn if being in the nonpregnant stage for the goat to be managed according to described Kind Start Date determines the nonpregnant Start Date in stage of the goat to be managed;
Kind sheep coordinating program determining module, for determining the goat to be managed according to the nonpregnant Start Date in stage Nonpregnant coordinating program, the goat to be managed are kind of a sheep, carry out body condition conditioning to described kind of sheep, plant sheep after being improved;
Stages of gestation operation instruction determining module determines institute if being in the stages of gestation for the goat to be managed Goat to be managed is stated as pregnant kind of sheep and kind of sheep gestational period operation instruction is determined according to the Breeding date;
Nursery phase operation instruction determining module, if being in the nursery phase for the goat to be managed, it is described to Management goat is lambing ewe, determines that care operation indicates to lambing ewe and lamb according to the lambing date;The lambing Ewe is pregnant kind of the sheep for terminating gestation;
Wean operation instruction determining module, if the weaning period is in for the goat to be managed, according to the lambing Date determines operation instruction after wean;
Growth period operation instruction determining module, it is described to be managed if being in the growth period for the goat to be managed Goat is lamb, screens after the first setting time to the lamb on the lambing date, distinguishes kind of sheep and quotient Product sheep, and kind of sheep operation instruction and sheep for the market operation instruction are determined respectively.
Technical solution provided by the present application can include the following benefits:
A kind of goat aquaculture management method disclosed herein, comprising: obtain the goat archive information of user's input;Institute Stating goat archive information includes Start Date in goat stage, immune record;The Start Date in goat stage includes: to introduce a fine variety beginning Date, Breeding date, lambing date;Cultivation stages locating for goat to be managed are determined according to the goat archive information;It is described Cultivation stages include: to introduce a fine variety stress stage, nonpregnant stage, stages of gestation, nursery phase, weaning period and growth period;If it is described to Management goat is in described and introduces a fine variety stress stage, according to it is described introduce a fine variety Start Date and the immune record determination introduce a fine variety stress the phase Coordinating program;If the goat to be managed is in the nonpregnant stage, according to it is described introduce a fine variety Start Date determine it is described to be managed The nonpregnant Start Date in stage of goat;The nonpregnant conditioning side of the goat to be managed is determined according to the nonpregnant Start Date in stage Case, the goat to be managed are kind of a sheep, carry out body condition conditioning to described kind of sheep, plant sheep after being improved;If the mountain to be managed Sheep is in the stages of gestation, determines the goat to be managed as pregnant kind of sheep and determines kind of sheep gestation according to the Breeding date Phase operation instruction;If the goat to be managed is in the nursery phase, the goat to be managed is lambing ewe, according to described The lambing date determines that care operation indicates to lambing ewe and lamb;The lambing ewe is the gestation kind for terminating gestation Sheep;If the goat to be managed is in the weaning period, operation instruction after weaning is determined according to the lambing date;If it is described to Management goat is in the growth period, and the goat to be managed is lamb, on the lambing date after the first setting time The lamb is screened, kind of sheep and sheep for the market are distinguished, and determines kind of sheep operation instruction and sheep for the market operation instruction respectively. Stage management can be carried out to goat according to Start Date in goat stage and immune record using above-mentioned management method, according to detailed The specific growth date carries out cultivation stages division to goat, provides reasonable operation to the goat cultivation of each cultivation stages and refers to Show, intelligent goat aquaculture management is realized with this.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings;
Fig. 1 is the goat aquaculture management method flow diagram that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 2 is the goat management system for breeding structure chart that the embodiment of the present invention one provides.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, technical solution of the present invention will be carried out below Detailed description.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all without making creative work Other embodiment belongs to the range that the present invention is protected.
Fig. 1 is the goat aquaculture management method flow diagram that the embodiment of the present invention one provides.Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of goat cultivation Management method, comprising:
Step 101: obtaining the goat archive information of user's input;The goat archive information includes starting day in the goat stage Phase, immune record;The Start Date in goat stage includes: to introduce a fine variety Start Date, Breeding date, lambing date;
Step 102: cultivation stages locating for goat to be managed are determined according to the goat archive information;The cultivation stages It include: to introduce a fine variety stress stage, nonpregnant stage, stages of gestation, nursery phase, weaning period and growth period;
Step 103: if the goat to be managed, which is in described, introduces a fine variety stress stage, introducing a fine variety Start Date and institute according to described Stating determining introduce a fine variety of immune record stress phase coordinating program;
Step 104: if the goat to be managed is in the nonpregnant stage, being introduced a fine variety described in Start Date determination according to described The nonpregnant Start Date in stage of goat to be managed;
Wherein, the nonpregnant stage includes: to introduce kind of sheep nonpregnant stage, lambing ewe nonpregnant stage and the nonpregnant rank of lamb Section;
The introducing kind sheep nonpregnant stage is to introduce a fine variety after Start Date s the 16th day since described to end in two months;
The lambing ewe nonpregnant stage is since passing through after two months the lambing date;
The lamb nonpregnant stage is since nine month after the lambing date.
Step 105: the nonpregnant coordinating program of the goat to be managed is determined according to the nonpregnant Start Date in stage, it is described Goat to be managed is kind of a sheep, carries out body condition conditioning to described kind of sheep, plants sheep after being improved;
Step 106: if the goat to be managed is in the stages of gestation, determining the goat to be managed for pregnant kind of sheep And kind of sheep gestational period operation instruction is determined according to the Breeding date;
Step 107: if the goat to be managed is in the nursery phase, the goat to be managed is lambing ewe, root Care operation, which indicates, to be determined to lambing ewe and lamb according to the lambing date;The lambing ewe is the described pregnant of end gestation It is pregnent kind of a sheep;
Step 108: if the goat to be managed is in the weaning period, being operated after determining wean according to the lambing date Instruction;
Step 109: if the goat to be managed is in the growth period, the goat to be managed is lamb, in the production The lamb date screens the lamb after the first setting time, distinguishes kind of sheep and sheep for the market, and determines kind of sheep respectively Operation instruction and sheep for the market operation instruction.
It can go to judge locating for goat to be managed according to Start Date in goat stage using above-mentioned goat aquaculture management method Cultivation stages, and the immune record of goat to be managed is combined to determine that the corresponding management of cultivation stages locating for goat to be managed operates Instruction.
Further, above-mentioned stress stage of introducing a fine variety is to tie from the daystart for introducing a fine variety Start Date to the 15th day Beam;
Wherein, introduce a fine variety stress phase coordinating program include: before meeting goat article prepare instruction, goat arrive at the destination work The diagnoses and treatment instruction of process instruction, observation and subfield operation instruction, vaccine inoculation instruction and isolation sick sheep common disease;
Start Date determining article preparation instruction before meeting goat is introduced a fine variety according to described;Article before goat is met to prepare instruction It include: get off ladder, the personnel that get off, sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus, disinfectant, warm water, salt, powdered glucose, electrolysis multidimensional, organic middle spice Packet, hay, semiarid, fine fodder, diagnostic tool and related drug, syringe, syringe needle.
It introduces a fine variety Start Date according to described and immune record the goat with described and arrive at the destination workflow instruction;Mountain It includes two that sheep, which arrives at the destination workflow instruction, first item are as follows: (1), vehicle enters plant area and must arrive first designated place and disappear Poison is entering turnover sheep off field after the completion of disinfection, tentatively according to male and female, size, healthy subfield.(note: vehicle is required after appearing on the scene Sterilized through road).
(2), new show up to goat not feed anything in half an hour, be careful not to do goat and any drive movement. (3), the production managements archives such as pedigree archives transition (4), typing pedigree archives, livestock on hand archives, immune archives are carried out.
After Section 2 includes: (1) half an hour: newly into goat start to feed stress water, first feeding stress water water temperature at 35 degree It is advisable, 1.5 hours or so (first meal is half-full to be advisable, and green hay or hay are ok) stress can be freely eaten after water by having fed. Stress water formula: daily 2000 grams of the warm water of every sheep, 20 grams of glucose, 10 grams of salt, 10 grams of multidimensional of electrolysis be fed, continuously in two times Sufficient supply in seven days;Graze scheme: being advisable (moisture content is few) or green grass+hay with half-dried green grass;First day half-full, from second day certainly By searching for food.
(2) second days: 1. taking orally ivermectin+albendazole expelling parasite, dosage is shown in explanation.2. feeding wheat bran (according to weight 0.3%) mix the precious organic Chinese medicine (daily 15 grams of every sheep) of cloud sheep simultaneously, feed 3 days;3. green hay is freely eaten.
(3) the 5th days: feeding cloud sheep treasured first half period of gestation feed mix simultaneously the precious organic Chinese medicine (daily 15 grams of every sheep) of cloud sheep by Walk 1% (charging need to gradually add, and process needs 10 days) of dosage to weight.Green hay is freely eaten.(every sheep is daily for organic Chinese medicine 15 grams) it must use 30 days.
(4) the 9th days: oral praziquantel expelling parasite, dosage letter explanation.
The caprine growth health condition for obtaining user's input determines observation and subfield operation instruction;Specifically: in feeding The feeding situation for coping with goat simultaneously keeps a record, and according to the size of goat, strong and weak subfield management again.Simultaneously to unhealthy sheep Subfield management, symptomatic treatment return healthy flock of sheep after health.
Judge whether the caprine growth health condition meets default caprine growth health condition;
If the caprine growth health condition meets default caprine growth health condition in the second setting time, vaccine is determined Inoculation instruction;Specifically: goat body condition restores after 15 days, inoculation vaccine unfinished before introducing a fine variety, every kind of vaccine interval 10 days.It needs It should be noted that the second setting time herein is 15,2 second setting times it is selected not unique, can be according to practical feelings Condition setting time.
Otherwise determine that the diagnoses and treatment of isolation sick sheep common disease indicates according to the caprine growth health condition.Diagnoses and treatment Instruction specifically includes that (1) goat stress period main disease;(2) goat stress period chief complaint classification;(3) goat stress The classification of period chief complaint: it plants oneself, is apathetic, sleeping ground does not rise, do not eat, coat towers;(4) observation sheep body card: abdomen It rushes down;(5) it treats.
Further, stages of gestation includes: first half period of gestation sub-stage and latter half of gestation sub-stage;
The first half period of gestation sub-stage is to terminate since the Breeding date to the 90th day;This section of time fetus implantation, Slowly, nutritional need is not high for development.
The latter half of gestation sub-stage terminated being the 91st day after the Breeding date to the 150th day;
Step 106 specifically includes: if the goat to be managed is in the first half period of gestation sub-stage, according to the breeding day Phase determines pregnant kind of sheep, determines that the first half period of gestation material type of the gestation kind sheep feeding, early period feeds component standard, early period puts in a suitable place to breed Standard and medication early period standard;Such as: to the goat-feeding first half period of gestation material of first half period of gestation sub-stage, fine fodder is daily according to weight 0.7%--1% feeding;It herds in real time, forage is freely eaten, drinks clean water;Gestation to 80 days oral expelling parasite ivermectin+Ah Parbendazole, praziquantel.Interval 10 days, must not excess.
If the goat to be managed is in the latter half of gestation sub-stage, the pregnant third moon is determined according to the Breeding date Latter half of gestation material, the third moon feeding component standard, medication in April standard, May feeding material.Such as: the pregnant third moon: Ewe pregnancy enter 90 days after, development of fetus accelerate, trophic structure change manage it is as follows: 1. feeding cloud sheep treasured latter half of gestation Material, fine fodder is by daily by the feeding of weight 1%;2. herding in real time, forage is freely eaten, drinks clean water.Pregnant April: ewe Pregnancy enters 120 days, this phase is the final period that lamb leaves parent, is the best opportunity that lamb obtains antibody in parent. It manages as follows: 1. feeding organic Chinese medicine and go the skin infections of newborn infants, enhancing fetus premunition;2. vaccinating three or four anti-(sheep braxy, sheep intestines poison The sudden subcutaneous ulcer of mass formed by blood stasis, sheep, lamb dysentery) intramuscular injection 1.5 parts of every sheep;Aphtha vaccine 3. (preventing lamb aphtha) ewe mucous membrane of mouth 1 part is subcutaneously injected;Two kinds of vaccine intervals 10 days.Gestation 145 days: 1. ewe enters the pregnant tail phase, to prevent ewe from giving milk It remains and causes mammitis, fine fodder gradually decreases for 1/3 to postpartum 5 days;2. ewe suitably herd be not easy it is too far;3. grass is freely eaten Material, drinks clean water.
Further, the care operation instruction in the application includes: Ewe in suckling period Nutrition Management instruction, nursing period mother Sheep expelling parasite management instruction, the instruction of Ewe in suckling period epidemic disease keyholed back plate reason, lamb Nutrition Management instruction, lamb expelling parasite management instruction and lamb The reason instruction of epidemic disease keyholed back plate;
Wherein step 107 specifically includes:
The work instruction of lambing process is determined according to the lambing date;Such as: gauntlet should be prepared before lambing, mask, connect Raw basket, the tincture of iodine, dry rice straw, lambing minute book, winter should prepare the substances such as electric hot plate or super bath lamp;Ewe gestation was on 148 days left sides The right side, it is lambing that one's water breaks, which occurs, in ewe vaginal orifice.One's water breaks is more than that 30 minutes non-outputs of lamb need artificial aiding-birth;
Obtain and record the lambing ewe relevant information and lamb relevant information of user's input;The lambing ewe correlation letter Breath includes lambing date, ewe number, lambing number of elements;The lamb relevant information includes lamb Birth weight, lamb date of birth With circle number;
Ewe time of nursing, ewe Anthelmintic time and ewe inoculation time are determined according to the lambing date;Wherein, due to Colostrum nutritional ingredient is very high, and protein rich in, fat, lactose also contain immunoglobulin.After lamb birth for the first time Colostrum of having enough must be completed in 1 hour.Human assistance is breast-feeded 3 days or more, is ensured that lamb body is strong, body is strong, is improved survival rate.
The Ewe in suckling period Nutrition Management instruction is determined according to the time of nursing;The Ewe in suckling period Nutrition Management Indicate nursing period fine fodder component standard, nursing period fine fodder feeding time including the lambing ewe;Such as: time of nursing the 6th It when, nursing period fine fodder percentage of liveweight ratio be 1%, nursing period fine fodder feeding time be 5 days, at this time lamb eat breast amount increase;Lactation Fine fodder gradually increases to 1.5% at the time the 11-20 days, and feeding time is 30 days, and lamb development quickening at this time needs breast amount to increase;It feeds Fine fodder component percentage of liveweight ratio is 1% at the newborn time the 41st day, and nursing period fine fodder feeding time is 10 days, and lamb largely searches for food at this time Smart coarse fodder;Fine fodder component percentage of liveweight ratio is 0.7% at time of nursing the 51st day, and nursing period fine fodder feeding time is 10 days, at this time Lamb largely searches for food smart coarse fodder, wean.
The Ewe in suckling period expelling parasite management instruction of the lambing ewe is determined according to the ewe Anthelmintic time;It is described Ewe in suckling period expelling parasite management instruction includes nursing period expelling parasite drug, nursing period expelling parasite mode and nursing period expelling parasite dosage; Such as: at Anthelmintic time the 30th day ,/intramuscular injection ivermectin+albendazole/ivermectin+sodium closantel is taken orally, dosage is shown in Specification;At Anthelmintic time the 40th day, praziquantel is taken orally, dosage is shown in specification;When Anthelmintic time is summer, dipping chlorine hydrogen chrysanthemum Rouge, dosage are shown in specification.
The Ewe in suckling period epidemic disease keyholed back plate reason instruction of the lambing ewe is determined according to the ewe inoculation time;It is described The reason instruction of Ewe in suckling period epidemic disease keyholed back plate includes nursing period Vaccines classes, nursing period vaccine inoculation mode and nursing period vaccine dosage; Such as: when inoculation time is the 40th day, sheep pox seedling is subcutaneously injected in root of the tail, and dosage is shown in specification;When inoculation time is the 50th day, flesh Geat fever aphthous, small anti-vaccine, dosage are shown in specification.Ewe is utilized in order to more efficient, ewe vaccine uses, biography chest epidemic disease immune with tire Seedling, three or four anti-vaccines, aphtha vaccine can be inoculated with later stage of pregnancy.Anti- vaccine validity period 2 years small, vaccine can plan sky before expiring The inoculation of bosom phase.
The lamb Nutrition Management instruction of the lamb is determined according to the lamb date of birth;The lamb nutrient canal Reason instruction includes: lamb nursing period fine fodder dosage, lamb nursing period coarse fodder dosage;Such as: the 0-3 days of lamb date of birth When, colostrum has enough (human assistance);When lamb is born the 10th day, lamb nursing period fine fodder dosage is 5 grams, lamb nursing period coarse fodder Dosage is a small amount of (induction material feeding);When lamb is born the 20th day, lamb nursing period fine fodder dosage is 20 grams, lamb nursing period coarse fodder Dosage is that (opening material feeding) is freely eaten;When lamb is born the 50th day, lamb nursing period fine fodder dosage is 100 grams+Chinese medicine, lamb Nursing period coarse fodder dosage is that (material feeding) is freely eaten.Due to new-bom lamb organ undeveloped mature, premunition is poor, and 0-10 days, 60- It is within 90th the rush hour section that lamb is sick, dead.0-3 days colostrums, which are had enough, can tide over first critical days, fine fodder addition on the 50th The precious organic feeding with Chinese medicine of cloud sheep can tide over second critical days to the 90th day.Lamb body development prevents rapidly Lamb Period feed from answering Swash no less important, lamb essence feed supplement can only be fed within -90 days on the 20th, according to sheep weight gradually dosage.Coarse fodder is freely eaten, drink is clear Clean water.
Lamb Anthelmintic time and lamb inoculation time are determined according to lamb date of birth;
The lamb expelling parasite management instruction is determined according to the lamb Anthelmintic time;The lamb expelling parasite management indicates Lamb nursing period expelling parasite drug variety, lamb nursing period expelling parasite mode and lamb nursing period expelling parasite dosage.Such as: when lamb expelling parasite Between when being the 30th day, take orally ivermectin+albendazole, dosage is shown in specification;When lamb Anthelmintic time is the 40th day, pyrrole is taken orally Quinoline ketone, dosage are shown in specification;When lamb Anthelmintic time is summer, dipping chlorine hydrogen chrysanthemum rouge, dosage is shown in specification.Wherein, lamb goes out Start within raw 10 days to contact forage, fine fodder, body is sure not dosage use when easily infecting helminth but the body tender expelling parasite of children.
The lamb epidemic disease keyholed back plate reason instruction is determined according to the lamb inoculation time;The lamb epidemic disease keyholed back plate reason indicates Lamb nursing period vaccine inoculation type, lamb nursing period vaccine inoculation mode and lamb nursing period vaccine inoculation dosage.Such as: lamb When sheep inoculation time is the 10th day, the anti-vaccine of intramuscular injection three or four, dosage is shown in specification;At the 20th day, intramuscular injection passes chest vaccine, dosage See specification;At the 40th day, intramuscular injection sheep pox vaccine, dosage is shown in specification;At the 50th day, intramuscular injection aftosa vaccine, dosage is shown in Bright book;At the 70th day, the small anti-vaccine of intramuscular injection, dosage is shown in specification.
Further, operation instruction includes: operation instruction and lamb wean after ewe wean after the wean in the application Operation instruction;
Step 108 specifically includes:
The wean date is determined according to the lambing date;
Ewe vaccine inoculation situation is determined according to the wean date;According to the ewe vaccine inoculation situation and described disconnected The milk date determines operation instruction after the ewe wean;Operation instruction includes vaccine situation to be seeded, mother after ewe wean Sheep cloth disease screening instruction;The wean of 60 age in days of lamb, searches ewe vaccine inoculation situation, i.e., will expire and be inoculated with immediately after wean;It should It criticizes ewe and carries out the screening of cloth disease;
The lamb wean operation instruction is determined according to the wean date;The lamb wean operation instruction includes lamb A point subfield divides male and female creation livestock on hand management instruction, lamb wean fine fodder dosage, lamb wean coarse fodder dosage, lamb wean to feed Mode and lamb wean vaccine inoculation instruction.Such as: a point subfield divides male and female creation livestock on hand management, and feeding lamb essence feed supplement is extremely (fine fodder percentage of liveweight 1.2%-1.5%) on the 120th, forage was freely eaten.Movement is herded, and clean water is drunk.The small anti-vaccine of inoculation on the 70th.
Further, in the application wherein, kind sheep operation instruction includes: that growth period kind sheep divides group's subfield point male and female management Instruction, growth period kind sheep cloth disease screening instruction, the sheep Nutrition Management instruction that makes preparations for sowing after growth period, after make preparations for sowing sheep expelling parasite management instruction and After make preparations for sowing sheep epidemic disease keyholed back plate reason instruction;The sheep for the market operation instruction includes: sheep for the market cloth disease screening instruction, the feeding of sheep for the market fine fodder Component, sheep for the market coarse fodder feeding component, sheep for the market expelling parasite management instruction and the reason instruction of sheep for the market epidemic disease keyholed back plate.
Wherein, the sheep Nutrition Management that makes preparations for sowing after growth period instruction includes: the ewe Nutrition Management instruction that makes preparations for sowing after growth period It is indicated with growth period standby stud ram Nutrition Management;
The ewe Nutrition Management that makes preparations for sowing after growth period instruction includes: the ewe fine fodder feeding component standard that makes preparations for sowing after growth period Make preparations for sowing the feeding component standard instruction of ewe coarse fodder and the ewe drinking water standard instruction that makes preparations for sowing after growth period after instruction, growth period.Such as: The ewe fine fodder percentage of liveweight ratio that makes preparations for sowing after growth period is 0.8% (slow material reducing), make preparations for sowing ewe coarse fodder free choice feeding after growth period, raw Make preparations for sowing ewe drink clean water after long-term.
The growth period standby stud ram Nutrition Management instruction includes: growth period standby stud ram fine fodder feeding component standard Instruction, the feeding component standard instruction of growth period standby stud ram coarse fodder and the instruction of growth period standby stud ram drinking water standard.Such as: Growth period standby stud ram fine fodder percentage of liveweight is freely eaten than 1% (slow material reducing), growth period standby stud ram coarse fodder, growth period Standby stud ram drinks clean water.
The sheep expelling parasite management that makes preparations for sowing after described instruction make preparations for sowing after including: the instruction of sheep Anthelmintic time, after make preparations for sowing sheep anthelmintic species Class indicates the sheep anthelmintic drug usage mode instruction that makes preparations for sowing with after.Such as: after make preparations for sowing sheep Anthelmintic time be five monthly ages (150 days) when, Oral/intramuscular injection ivermectin+albendazole/ivermectin+sodium closantel, dosage are shown in explanation;After make preparations for sowing sheep Anthelmintic time When being 160, praziquantel is taken orally, dosage is shown in explanation.
The sheep epidemic disease keyholed back plate that makes preparations for sowing after described reason instruction make preparations for sowing after including: the instruction of sheep inoculation time, after make preparations for sowing sheep vaccine inoculation kind Class indicates the sheep dosage of inoculation instruction that makes preparations for sowing with after.Such as: after make preparations for sowing sheep inoculation time be August age (240 days) when, be inoculated with aftosa Vaccine, dosage is according to explanation;After make preparations for sowing sheep inoculation time be 250 days when, be inoculated with three or four anti-vaccines, dosage is according to explanation.
Wherein, when kind of a sheep expelling parasite program, immunization program are implemented to complete.Kind ewe August rheological properties is mature, and body maturation can match Kind.Stud ram 10 monthly age sexal maturity, body maturation can breed.
The sheep for the market expelling parasite management instruction includes: the instruction of sheep for the market Anthelmintic time, the instruction of sheep for the market anthelmintic drug type With sheep for the market anthelmintic drug usage mode.Such as: when sheep for the market Anthelmintic time is five monthly ages (150 days), take orally/intramuscular injection Yi Wei bacterium Element+albendazole/ivermectin+sodium closantel, dosage are shown in explanation;When sheep for the market Anthelmintic time is 160, pyrrole quinoline is taken orally Ketone, dosage are shown in explanation.
The sheep for the market epidemic disease keyholed back plate reason instruction includes: the instruction of sheep for the market inoculation time, the instruction of sheep for the market vaccine inoculation type It is indicated with sheep for the market dosage of inoculation.Such as: when sheep for the market inoculation time is 5 monthly ages (155 days), it is inoculated with aftosa vaccine, dosage According to explanation;When sheep for the market inoculation time is 165, three or four anti-vaccines are inoculated with, dosage is according to explanation.
It can be by the management in the breeding process progress stage of goat, according to detailed using above-mentioned goat aquaculture management method The caprine growth date carry out divided stages, to the goat in each stage provide cultivation instruction, raiser (client) can be according to each The cultivation instruction in stage carries out the cultivation and management of science, greatly realizes intelligent goat aquaculture management.
In order to introduce the goat aquaculture management method in the application in more detail, another embodiment is now provided, specifically It is as follows:
The application on the basis of the above embodiments further include: receive the goat image and breeding environment figure of camera input Picture;The breeding environment image includes: colony house ambient image, environment of an activation image and grazing habit image;
The Slanghter processing of lamb link for receiving user's input traces situation.
Wherein, goat image can be for the posture situation of raiser (client) real time inspection goat based on the received, can be from Intuitively check the figure situation of goat.It is capable of the good of the breeding environment of real time inspection goat according to breeding environment image simultaneously It is bad, the cultivation of raiser is supervised with this, guarantees to provide quality good goat for client.
Further, the Slanghter processing of lamb link retrospect situation of user's input can also be received in the present embodiment, it is right with this The processing link of mutton carries out record management, supervises mutton quality.By by these data be exposed directly to consumer check or It is linked to mutton deep processing link traceability system, or access national quality traceability system.Realize that quality tracing tracking and quality are true It is real to present.
In addition can also access producer goods (supply) platform in above-described embodiment, including (tool of production, feed nutrition, Veterinary drug, expert consulting) and expert classroom (unified on-line study), collection teaching, scheme offer, implementation and supervision, producer goods are provided Supply, expert, which are on diagnostics, seeks advice from the one-stop breeding production management platform that interaction is integrated.
The management of goat cultivation can not only be realized using above-described embodiment, moreover it is possible to realize Goat Raising quality tracing, no But it ensure that the intelligent automation management of goat, moreover it is possible to guarantee to provide high quality goat.
Corresponding to a kind of goat aquaculture management method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of mountain Sheep management system for breeding.See below embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the goat management system for breeding structure chart that the embodiment of the present invention one provides.Referring to fig. 2, a kind of goat cultivation Management system, comprising:
Goat archive information obtains module 201, for obtaining the goat archive information of user's input;The goat archives letter Breath includes Start Date in goat stage, immune record;The Start Date in goat stage includes: to introduce a fine variety Start Date, breeding day Phase, lambing date;
Cultivation stages determining module 202, for determining cultivation locating for goat to be managed according to the goat archive information Stage;The cultivation stages include: to introduce a fine variety stress stage, nonpregnant stage, stages of gestation, nursery phase, weaning period and growth period;
Stress stage scheme determining module 203, if being in described for the goat to be managed introduces a fine variety stress stage, according to It is described to introduce a fine variety Start Date and the immune record determines that introduce a fine variety phase coordinating program;
Nonpregnant date in stage determining module 204, if the nonpregnant stage is in for the goat to be managed, according to described Introduce a fine variety the nonpregnant Start Date in stage that Start Date determines the goat to be managed;
Kind sheep coordinating program determining module 205, for determining the mountain to be managed according to the nonpregnant Start Date in stage The nonpregnant coordinating program of sheep, the goat to be managed are kind of a sheep, carry out body condition conditioning to described kind of sheep, plant sheep after being improved;
Stages of gestation operation instruction determining module 206 determines if being in the stages of gestation for the goat to be managed The goat to be managed is pregnant kind of sheep and determines kind of sheep gestational period operation instruction according to the Breeding date;
Nursery phase operation instruction determining module 207, it is described if being in the nursery phase for the goat to be managed Goat to be managed is lambing ewe, determines that care operation indicates to lambing ewe and lamb according to the lambing date;The production Lamb ewe is pregnant kind of the sheep for terminating gestation;
Wean operation instruction determining module 208, if the weaning period is in for the goat to be managed, according to the production The lamb date determines operation instruction after wean;
Growth period operation instruction determining module 209, it is described to pipe if being in the growth period for the goat to be managed Reason goat be lamb, the lamb is screened after the first setting time on the lambing date, distinguish kind of sheep and Sheep for the market, and kind of sheep operation instruction and sheep for the market operation instruction are determined respectively.
Further, goat cultivating system in the present embodiment further include:
Image receiver module, for receiving the goat image and breeding environment image of camera input;The breeding environment Image includes: colony house ambient image, environment of an activation image and grazing habit image;
Slanghter processing of lamb trace back block, the Slanghter processing of lamb link for receiving user's input trace situation.
Divided stages can be carried out according to the detailed caprine growth date using above-mentioned goat cultivating system, to each stage Goat provides cultivation instruction, and raiser (client) can carry out the cultivation and management of science, pole according to the cultivation instruction in each stage The earth realizes intelligent goat aquaculture management.And the good of the breeding environment of real time inspection goat is capable of according to breeding environment image It is bad, the cultivation of raiser is supervised with this, guarantees to provide quality good goat for client.Further, it can also also receive The Slanghter processing of lamb link of user's input traces situation, carries out record management to the processing link of mutton with this, supervises mutton quality. Mutton deep processing link traceability system is checked or be linked to by the way that these data are exposed directly to consumer, or accesses national matter Measure traceability system.Realize that quality tracing tracking and quality are really presented.
It is understood that same or similar part can mutually refer in the various embodiments described above, in some embodiments Unspecified content may refer to the same or similar content in other embodiments.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, without It can be interpreted as indication or suggestion relative importance.In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " multiple " Refer at least two.
Any process described otherwise above or method description are construed as in flow chart or herein, and expression includes It is one or more for realizing specific logical function or process the step of executable instruction code module, segment or portion Point, and the range of the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes other realization, wherein can not press shown or discussed suitable Sequence, including according to related function by it is basic simultaneously in the way of or in the opposite order, Lai Zhihang function, this should be of the invention Embodiment person of ordinary skill in the field understood.
It should be appreciated that each section of the invention can be realized with hardware, software, firmware or their combination.Above-mentioned In embodiment, software that multiple steps or method can be executed in memory and by suitable instruction execution system with storage Or firmware is realized.It, and in another embodiment, can be under well known in the art for example, if realized with hardware Any one of column technology or their combination are realized: having a logic gates for realizing logic function to data-signal Discrete logic, with suitable combinational logic gate circuit specific integrated circuit, programmable gate array (PGA), scene Programmable gate array (FPGA) etc..
Those skilled in the art are understood that realize all or part of step that above-described embodiment method carries It suddenly is that relevant hardware can be instructed to complete by program, the program can store in a kind of computer-readable storage medium In matter, which when being executed, includes the steps that one or a combination set of embodiment of the method.
It, can also be in addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can integrate in a processing module It is that each unit physically exists alone, can also be integrated in two or more units in a module.Above-mentioned integrated mould Block both can take the form of hardware realization, can also be realized in the form of software function module.The integrated module is such as Fruit is realized and when sold or used as an independent product in the form of software function module, also can store in a computer In read/write memory medium.
Storage medium mentioned above can be read-only memory, disk or CD etc..
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not Centainly refer to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be any One or more embodiment or examples in can be combined in any suitable manner.
Although the embodiments of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it is not considered as limiting the invention, those skilled in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned Embodiment is changed, modifies, replacement and variant.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of goat aquaculture management method characterized by comprising
Obtain the goat archive information of user's input;The goat archive information includes Start Date in goat stage, immune record; The Start Date in goat stage includes: to introduce a fine variety Start Date, Breeding date, lambing date;
Cultivation stages locating for goat to be managed are determined according to the goat archive information;The cultivation stages include: to introduce a fine variety to answer Swash stage, nonpregnant stage, stages of gestation, nursery phase, weaning period and growth period;
If the goat to be managed, which is in described, introduces a fine variety stress stage, Start Date and the immune record are introduced a fine variety really according to described Surely introducing a fine variety stress phase coordinating program;
If the goat to be managed is in the nonpregnant stage, introduces a fine variety Start Date according to described and determine the goat to be managed Nonpregnant Start Date in stage;
The nonpregnant coordinating program of the goat to be managed is determined according to the nonpregnant Start Date in stage, the goat to be managed is Kind sheep carries out body condition conditioning to described kind of sheep, plants sheep after being improved;
If the goat to be managed is in the stages of gestation, the goat to be managed is determined as pregnant kind of sheep and is matched according to described The kind date determines kind of sheep gestational period operation instruction;
If the goat to be managed is in the nursery phase, the goat to be managed is lambing ewe, according to the lambing day Phase determines that care operation indicates to lambing ewe and lamb;The lambing ewe is pregnant kind of the sheep for terminating gestation;
If the goat to be managed is in the weaning period, operation instruction after weaning is determined according to the lambing date;
If the goat to be managed is in the growth period, the goat to be managed is lamb, on the lambing date by the The lamb is screened after one setting time, distinguishes kind of sheep and sheep for the market, and determines kind of sheep operation instruction and quotient respectively Product sheep operation instruction.
2. goat aquaculture management method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Receive the goat image and breeding environment image of camera input;The breeding environment image include: colony house ambient image, Environment of an activation image and grazing habit image;
The Slanghter processing of lamb link for receiving user's input traces situation.
3. goat aquaculture management method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that if the goat to be managed is in It is described to introduce a fine variety stress stage, according to it is described introduce a fine variety Start Date and the immune record determine introduce a fine variety stress phase coordinating program, packet It includes:
The stress stage of introducing a fine variety is to terminate from the daystart for introducing a fine variety Start Date to the 15th day;
It is described introduce a fine variety stress phase coordinating program include: before meeting goat article prepare instruction, goat arrive at the destination workflow It indicates, observation and subfield operation instruction, vaccine inoculation instruction and the diagnoses and treatment of isolation sick sheep common disease indicate;
Start Date determining article preparation instruction before meeting goat is introduced a fine variety according to described;
It introduces a fine variety Start Date according to described and immune record the goat with described and arrive at the destination workflow instruction;
The caprine growth health condition for obtaining user's input determines observation and subfield operation instruction;
Judge whether the caprine growth health condition meets default caprine growth health condition;
If the caprine growth health condition meets default caprine growth health condition in the second setting time, vaccine inoculation is determined Instruction;
Otherwise determine that the diagnoses and treatment of isolation sick sheep common disease indicates according to the caprine growth health condition.
4. goat aquaculture management method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the nonpregnant stage includes: to introduce kind Sheep nonpregnant stage, lambing ewe nonpregnant stage and lamb nonpregnant stage;
The introducing kind sheep nonpregnant stage is to introduce a fine variety after Start Date s the 16th day since described to end in two months;
The lambing ewe nonpregnant stage is since passing through after two months the lambing date;
The lamb nonpregnant stage is since nine month after the lambing date.
5. goat aquaculture management method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The stages of gestation includes: first half period of gestation sub-stage and latter half of gestation sub-stage;
The first half period of gestation sub-stage is to terminate since the Breeding date to the 90th day;
The latter half of gestation sub-stage terminated being the 91st day after the Breeding date to the 150th day;
If the goat to be managed is in the stages of gestation, determine the goat to be managed for pregnant kind of sheep and according to institute It states Breeding date and determines kind of sheep gestational period operation instruction, comprising:
If the goat to be managed is in the first half period of gestation sub-stage, pregnant kind of sheep is determined according to the Breeding date, is determined The first half period of gestation material type of the gestation kind sheep feeding, feeding early period component standard, early period put standard and medication early period standard in a suitable place to breed;
If the goat to be managed is in the latter half of gestation sub-stage, the pregnant of the pregnant third moon is determined according to the Breeding date It is pregnent and feeds later period material, the third moon component standard, medication in April standard, feeding in May material.
6. goat aquaculture management method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the care operation instruction includes: to feed Newborn phase ewe Nutrition Management instruction, Ewe in suckling period expelling parasite management instruction, the instruction of Ewe in suckling period epidemic disease keyholed back plate reason, lamb nutrient canal Reason instruction, lamb expelling parasite management instruction and the reason instruction of lamb epidemic disease keyholed back plate;
If the goat to be managed is in the nursery phase, the goat to be managed is lambing ewe, according to the production The lamb date determines that care operation indicates to lambing ewe and lamb, comprising:
The work instruction of lambing process is determined according to the lambing date;
Obtain and record the lambing ewe relevant information and lamb relevant information of user's input;The lambing ewe relevant information packet Include lambing date, ewe number, lambing number of elements;The lamb relevant information includes lamb Birth weight, lamb date of birth and circle Number;
Ewe time of nursing, ewe Anthelmintic time and ewe inoculation time are determined according to the lambing date;
The Ewe in suckling period Nutrition Management instruction is determined according to the time of nursing;The Ewe in suckling period Nutrition Management instruction Nursing period fine fodder component standard, nursing period fine fodder feeding time including the lambing ewe;
The Ewe in suckling period expelling parasite management instruction of the lambing ewe is determined according to the ewe Anthelmintic time;The lactation Phase ewe expelling parasite management instruction includes nursing period expelling parasite drug, nursing period expelling parasite mode and nursing period expelling parasite dosage;
The Ewe in suckling period epidemic disease keyholed back plate reason instruction of the lambing ewe is determined according to the ewe inoculation time;The lactation The reason instruction of phase ewe epidemic disease keyholed back plate includes nursing period Vaccines classes, nursing period vaccine inoculation mode and nursing period vaccine dosage;
The lamb Nutrition Management instruction of the lamb is determined according to the lamb date of birth;The lamb Nutrition Management refers to Show to include: lamb nursing period fine fodder dosage, lamb nursing period coarse fodder dosage;
Lamb Anthelmintic time and lamb inoculation time are determined according to lamb date of birth;
The lamb expelling parasite management instruction is determined according to the lamb Anthelmintic time;The lamb expelling parasite management instruction includes lamb Nursing period expelling parasite drug variety, lamb nursing period expelling parasite mode and lamb nursing period expelling parasite dosage;
The lamb epidemic disease keyholed back plate reason instruction is determined according to the lamb inoculation time;The lamb epidemic disease keyholed back plate reason instruction includes lamb Nursing period vaccine inoculation type, lamb nursing period vaccine inoculation mode and lamb nursing period vaccine inoculation dosage.
7. goat aquaculture management method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that operation instruction includes: after the wean Operation instruction and lamb wean operation instruction after ewe wean;
If the goat to be managed is in the weaning period, operation instruction after weaning, packet are determined according to the lambing date It includes:
The wean date is determined according to the lambing date;
Ewe vaccine inoculation situation is determined according to the wean date;
Operation instruction after ewe wean is determined according to the ewe vaccine inoculation situation and the wean date;The ewe Operation instruction includes vaccine situation to be seeded, ewe cloth disease screening instruction after wean;
The lamb wean operation instruction is determined according to the wean date;The lamb wean operation instruction includes lamb point Subfield divides male and female creation livestock on hand management instruction, lamb wean fine fodder dosage, lamb wean coarse fodder dosage, lamb wean feeding patterns And lamb wean vaccine inoculation instruction.
8. goat aquaculture management method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described kind of sheep operation instruction includes: life Long-term kind of sheep divides group's subfield point male and female management instruction, growth period kind sheep cloth disease screening to indicate, make preparations for sowing sheep Nutrition Management after growth period Instruction, after make preparations for sowing sheep expelling parasite management instruction and after make preparations for sowing sheep epidemic disease keyholed back plate reason instruction;
The sheep for the market operation instruction includes: sheep for the market cloth disease screening instruction, sheep for the market fine fodder feeding component, the feeding of sheep for the market coarse fodder Feed component, sheep for the market expelling parasite management instruction and the reason instruction of sheep for the market epidemic disease keyholed back plate.
9. goat aquaculture management method according to claim 8, which is characterized in that make preparations for sowing sheep nutrient canal after the growth period Reason instruction includes: make preparations for sowing after growth period ewe Nutrition Management instruction and growth period standby stud ram Nutrition Management instruction;
The ewe Nutrition Management that makes preparations for sowing after growth period instruction includes: that the ewe fine fodder feeding component standard that makes preparations for sowing after growth period refers to Show, the ewe coarse fodder that makes preparations for sowing after growth period feeding component standard instruction and the ewe drinking water standard that makes preparations for sowing after growth period indicate;
The growth period standby stud ram Nutrition Management instruction includes: that growth period standby stud ram fine fodder feeding component standard refers to Show, the feeding component standard instruction of growth period standby stud ram coarse fodder and growth period standby stud ram drinking water standard indicate;
The sheep expelling parasite management that makes preparations for sowing after described instruction make preparations for sowing after including: the instruction of sheep Anthelmintic time, after the sheep anthelmintic drug type that makes preparations for sowing refer to Show the sheep anthelmintic drug usage mode instruction that makes preparations for sowing with after;
The sheep epidemic disease keyholed back plate that makes preparations for sowing after described reason instruction make preparations for sowing after including: the instruction of sheep inoculation time, after the sheep vaccine inoculation type that makes preparations for sowing refer to Show the sheep dosage of inoculation instruction that makes preparations for sowing with after;
The sheep for the market expelling parasite management instruction includes: the instruction of sheep for the market Anthelmintic time, the instruction of sheep for the market anthelmintic drug type and quotient Product sheep anthelmintic drug usage mode;
The sheep for the market epidemic disease keyholed back plate reason instruction includes: the instruction of sheep for the market inoculation time, the instruction of sheep for the market vaccine inoculation type and quotient The instruction of product sheep dosage of inoculation.
10. a kind of goat management system for breeding characterized by comprising
Goat archive information obtains module, for obtaining the goat archive information of user's input;The goat archive information includes Start Date in goat stage, immune record;The Start Date in goat stage includes: to introduce a fine variety Start Date, Breeding date, lambing Date;
Cultivation stages determining module, for determining cultivation stages locating for goat to be managed according to the goat archive information;Institute Stating cultivation stages includes: to introduce a fine variety stress stage, nonpregnant stage, stages of gestation, nursery phase, weaning period and growth period;
Stress stage scheme determining module is drawn if being in described for the goat to be managed introduces a fine variety stress stage according to described Kind Start Date and determining introduce a fine variety of the immune record stress phase coordinating programs;
Nonpregnant date in stage determining module is introduced a fine variety out if being in the nonpregnant stage for the goat to be managed according to described Date beginning determines the nonpregnant Start Date in stage of the goat to be managed;
Kind sheep coordinating program determining module, for determining the nonpregnant of the goat to be managed according to the nonpregnant Start Date in stage Coordinating program, the goat to be managed are kind of a sheep, carry out body condition conditioning to described kind of sheep, plant sheep after being improved;
Stages of gestation operation instruction determining module, if be in the stages of gestation for the goat to be managed, determine described in Goat is managed to be pregnant kind of sheep and determine kind of sheep gestational period operation instruction according to the Breeding date;
Nursery phase operation instruction determining module, it is described to be managed if being in the nursery phase for the goat to be managed Goat is lambing ewe, determines that care operation indicates to lambing ewe and lamb according to the lambing date;The lambing ewe For pregnant kind of the sheep for terminating gestation;
Wean operation instruction determining module, if the weaning period is in for the goat to be managed, according to the lambing date Determine operation instruction after weaning;
Growth period operation instruction determining module, if being in the growth period, the goat to be managed for the goat to be managed For lamb, the lamb is screened after the first setting time on the lambing date, distinguishes kind of sheep and sheep for the market, And kind of sheep operation instruction and sheep for the market operation instruction are determined respectively.
CN201910187845.9A 2019-03-11 2019-03-11 A kind of goat aquaculture management method and system Pending CN109730029A (en)

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CN113142129A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-07-23 城步羴牧牧业有限公司 Fine breeding method for dairy goats based on data chip technology
CN113379329A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-09-10 深圳市天然农业数字技术有限公司 Livestock data management method and device, electronic equipment and computer readable storage medium

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Application publication date: 20190510