CN103960549A

CN103960549A - Feeds for quails in different growth periods

Info

Publication number: CN103960549A
Application number: CN201410229990.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 向旭梅
Original assignee: GUIZHOU WANSHENGYUAN AGRICULTURE AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Current assignee: GUIZHOU WANSHENGYUAN AGRICULTURE AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority date: 2014-05-28
Filing date: 2014-05-28
Publication date: 2014-08-06

Abstract

The invention relates to feeds for quails in different growth periods. According to the specific formula, the feed for quails in a brooding period (or at the age of 0-3 weeks) comprises 51wt% of corns, 34wt% of bean pulp, 8wt% of imported fish meal, 2wt% of vegetable seed oil and 5wt% of premix; the feed for quails in a growing period (or at the age of 4-5 weeks) comprises 60.5wt% of corns, 30wt% of bean pulp, 4wt% of imported fish meal, 0.5wt% of vegetable seed oil and 5wt% of premix; the feed for quails in an egg producing period (or at the age of more than 6 weeks) comprises 56.5wt% of corns, 31wt% of bean pulp, 3wt% of imported fish meal, 0.5wt% of vegetable seed oil, 4wt% of rock flour and 5wt% of premix. The premix in the formula comprises the following constituents in percentage by weight: 10%-12% of methionine, 22%-25% of lysine, 10%-12% of choline chloride, 2%-3% of vitamins, 20%-23% of salt, and 20%-30% of lotus leaves, totalling 100%. When the feed with the formula disclosed by the invention is used for feeding quails, quails are good in physique and high in egg yield.

Description

The feed of quail different growing stage

Technical field

The invention belongs to field of feed processing, particularly a kind of feed of quail different growing stage.

Background technology

Quail has another name called red abdomen quail, is that Galliformes Phasianidae quail belongs to birds.It is a kind of birds that are timid of disposition, and does not like knot group interactive, and likes being active in pairs open and have environment such as Plain that vegetation covers, pasture, farmland.　

Because quail meat has very high nutritive value, be suitable for malnutrition, body void is weak, anaemia is dizzy, ephritis edema, rush down the edible for patients such as dysentery, hypertension, obesity, arteriosclerosis.But also contain abundant ovum phosphorus, and can generate lysophosphatide, there is the effect that suppresses platelet aggregation, can stop thrombosis, protection vascular wall, stops artery sclerosis.Phosphatide is the indispensable nutriment of higher nervous activity simultaneously, has brain strengthening function.Along with growth in the living standard, people more and more focus on the health care of health now, and therefore the market demand of quail is increasing, and the cultivation of quail is the same with the poultry such as pig, chicken becomes a kind of industry.But quail is different from other poultry again, and it has unique life style and eating habit.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is the peculiar eating habit according to quail, make a kind of feed of suitable quail growth needs.

A feed for quail different growing stage, the percentage by weight of the concrete formula of this feed is:

Brood time (0～3 week): corn 51%, dregs of beans 34%, imported fish meal 8%, the young oil 2% of dish, premix 5%;

Finishing period (4～5 weeks): corn 60.5%, dregs of beans 30%, imported fish meal 4%, the young oil 0.5% of dish, premix 5%;

Laying period (more than 6 weeks): corn 56.5%, dregs of beans 31%, imported fish meal 3%, the young oil 0.5% of dish, stone flour 4%, premix 5%.

In described formula, the component of premix is by weight percentage: egg amino acid 10～12%, lysine 22～25%, Choline Chloride 10～12%, vitamin 2～3%, salt 20～23%, lotus leaf 20～30%, each component sum is 100%.

Described lysine is 50% lysine.

Described Choline Chloride is 60% Choline Chloride.

Described vitamin is vitamin E.

Adopt the present invention forage feed quail of filling a prescription, not only the growth cycle of quail can shorten the time of about one week, and the having good physique of quail, and egg production is higher by 5～10% than the quail of employing normal diet nursing, has greatly improved economic benefit.

Detailed description of the invention

Quail is the less one of the bodily form in Phasianidae, and adult body weight is 66～118g, the long 148～182mm of body, and tail is about 46mm.Quail, mainly taking vegetable seeds, young shoot, spray as food, also eats insect and invertebrate sometimes.Not only edible nourishing value is very high for quail, and its medical value is also very high.Traditional Chinese medicine thinks, quail property is sweet, flat, nontoxic, has tonifying Qi in benefit, strengthening the bones and muscles, cold-resistant heat, the knot heat that disappears, inducing diuresis for removing edema effect.The famous physician's Li Shizhen (1518-1593 A.D.) of the Ming Dynasty once pointed out in Compendium of Material Medica, and the meat of quail, egg have effect of continuous gas in tonifying five zang organs, benefit, real muscles and bones, cold-resistant heat, the thermojunction that disappears.Through clinical testing, the meat egg of quail has desirable curative effect to anaemia, malnutrition, neurasthenia, tracheitis, heart disease, hypertension, pulmonary tuberculosis, infantile malnutrition, irregular menstruation illness.Therefore along with the continuous increase of market demand, quail aquaculture industry also, expanding, is propagated quail artificially and just need to, according to the habit formula feed of quail, so just can be reached the effect of propagating artificially.

The present invention, according to the peculiar habits and customs of quail, develops a kind of feed of suitable quail growth, and this feed is prepared according to the different growth cycle of quail, and the percentage by weight of concrete formula is as follows:

(1) quail recommended formula in growth period:

0～3 week corn 51%, dregs of beans 34%, imported fish meal 8%, the young oil 2% of dish, premix 5%;

4～5 weeks corns 60.5%, dregs of beans 30%, imported fish meal 4%, the young oil 0.5% of dish, premix 5%;

(2) quail laying period recommended formula:

Corn 56.5%, dregs of beans 31%, imported fish meal 3%, the young oil 0.5% of dish, stone flour 4%, premix 5%;

In above-mentioned formula, the component of premix is by weight percentage: egg amino acid 10～12%, lysine 22～25%, Choline Chloride 10～12%, vitamin 2～3%, salt 20～23%, lotus leaf 20～30%, each component sum is 100%.

The lysine that in above-mentioned formula, lysine is 50%, because lysine is the seed amino acid that human body needs, a kind of indispensable nutriment, be the important substance of controlling people bulk-growth to press down most important in long element be also the most essential composition, nervous centralis and peripheral nervous system to people all play an important role.Human body can not self synthetic lysine, must from food, draw lysine is the key substance that helps other nutriment fully to be absorbed and utilize by human body, human body only has the absorption and the utilization that have supplemented enough lysine and could improve food protein, reaches balanced nutritious, enhancing development.Therefore in quail feed, add lysine, eater can therefrom absorb lysine, improves body immunity.

The Choline Chloride that in above-mentioned formula, Choline Chloride is 60%, Choline Chloride can effectively prevent and treat the intraorganic fat deposition of livestock and poultry and tissue degeneratiaon.Can promote amino acid whose absorption with synthetic, can strengthen physique and the resistance against diseases of livestock and poultry, enhancing development, stimulates ovary fecund egg, improves bird egg production.

In above-mentioned formula, vitamin is vitamin E, can maintain the normal function of quail, enhances metabolism.

The present invention's feed link of filling a prescription is crossed repeatedly practice, contrasts as follows in plant from the quail feed of 4 kinds of different batchings:

Contrast by many experiments, adopt the growth cycle of quail that the feed formula of quail of the present invention feeds and egg production shorter and egg production is high than the quail growth cycle that adopts other forage feed.Be applicable to very much quail plant and use, can greatly increase economic efficiency.

Claims

1. a feed for quail different growing stage, is characterized in that: the percentage by weight of the concrete formula of described feed is:

2. the feed of quail different growing stage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described formula, the component of premix is by weight percentage: egg amino acid 10～12%, lysine 22～25%, Choline Chloride 10～12%, vitamin 2～3%, salt 20～23%, lotus leaf 20～30%, each component sum is 100%.

3. the feed of quail different growing stage according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the lysine that described lysine is 50%.

4. the feed of quail different growing stage according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the Choline Chloride that described Choline Chloride is 60%.

5. the feed of quail different growing stage according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described vitamin is vitamin E.