CN109706662A - A kind of fiber dehydration polissoir - Google Patents

A kind of fiber dehydration polissoir Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109706662A
CN109706662A CN201910144934.5A CN201910144934A CN109706662A CN 109706662 A CN109706662 A CN 109706662A CN 201910144934 A CN201910144934 A CN 201910144934A CN 109706662 A CN109706662 A CN 109706662A
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China
Prior art keywords
dehydration
fiber
conveying
dehydrated
polissoir
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CN201910144934.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109706662B (en
Inventor
王婷
朱菲
刘先龙
程茂根
孙征
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Yuexi Shixing Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
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Yuexi Shixing Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910144934.5A priority Critical patent/CN109706662B/en
Publication of CN109706662A publication Critical patent/CN109706662A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109706662B publication Critical patent/CN109706662B/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of fibers to be dehydrated polissoir, including rack, the conveying device for conveying fiber material, the dehydration device for fibre material dehydration and the burnishing device for fibre material polishing are provided in rack, dehydration device and burnishing device are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of conveying device, the present invention can be realized dehydration and polishing to fiber pipeline system, high degree of automation, and dehydrating effect is good, processing quality is effectively raised, present requirement is met.

Description

A kind of fiber dehydration polissoir
Technical field
The present invention relates to fiber process fields, and in particular to a kind of fiber dehydration polissoir.
Background technique
In animal and plant body, fiber plays an important role maintaining organizational aspects.Fiber applications are extensive, can be made into filament, The end of a thread and the rope made of hemp, papermaking or while knitting felt, can also be made into fibrous layer;It is also commonly used to manufacture unclassified stores, and and unclassified stores simultaneously Collectively constitute composite material.
When fiber is processed in production, dehydration and polishing to fiber are important procedure of processing, and existing fiber process is set Standby, the degree of automation for being dehydrated and being polished to fiber is not high, and processing efficiency is lower, and processing effect is general, it is hard to be The processing of systemization pipeline system, is not able to satisfy present requirement.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fibers to be dehydrated polissoir, for the dehydration and polishing treatment to fiber.
The technical solution that the present invention takes is specific as follows.
A kind of fiber is dehydrated polissoir, including rack, be provided in rack the conveying device for conveying fiber material, Dehydration device for fibre material dehydration and the burnishing device for fibre material polishing, dehydration device and burnishing device are along defeated The conveying direction of device is sent to be sequentially arranged.
Preferably, dehydration device includes dehydration roller group, and conveying device conveying fiber material passes through dehydration roller group, is dehydrated roller group Fibre material is carried out to roll dehydration.
Preferably, conveying direction arranged for interval of the dehydration roller group along conveying device.
Preferably, the spacing in roller group between two dehydration rolls is dehydrated to gradually reduce along the conveying direction of conveying device.
Preferably, dehydration roller group includes upper dehydration roll arranged up and down and lower dehydration roll, and lower dehydration roll is rotatably installed in machine On frame, upper dehydration roll floating mount is on the rack.
Preferably, upper dehydration roll is rotatably installed on floating support arm, and floating support arm one end and support pass through hinged side Formula connection, support are fixed on the rack, and floating support arm other end connecting spring, spring connects rack, and spring passes through restoring force Upper dehydration roll is pulled into lower dehydration roll.
Preferably, the roll surface of lower dehydration roll is provided with the open slot that conveyer belt passes through.
Preferably, spray equipment is provided on front side of dehydration device, spray equipment is used for the fibre material in conveying device It is eluted.
Preferably, spray equipment includes spray head, and the two sides of conveying device are arranged in spray head.
Preferably, plate is provided on front side of dehydration device, plate is the folded plate of V-shaped structure, and plate setting is filled in conveying On the downside of the conveyor surface set, plate setting is suspended in midair between section in fibre material two, and the plate face of plate is outstanding with the two of fibre material respectively Section contact is hung, plate is used to support expansion fibre material.
The technical effect that the present invention obtains are as follows: the present invention is set up fiber for being unfolded, be not only convenient for by the plate of setting The dehydration of subsequent dehydration roller group is also convenient for cooperation spray equipment and elutes to fiber;By the dehydration roller group of setting, Realization carries out fibre material to roll dehydration;It is dehydrated roller group by spaced multiple groups, is realized de- to repeatedly rolling for fiber Water;It is gradually reduced by the spacing between two dehydration rolls in dehydration roller group along the conveying direction of conveying device, realization increases step by step Dewatering pressure further improves dehydrating effect;By the floating setting of upper dehydration roll in dehydration roller group, realize to fibre object The elasticity of material rolls dehydration;By the burnishing device of setting, the polishing treatment to fiber is realized.
The present invention can be realized dehydration and polishing to fiber pipeline system, and high degree of automation, dehydrating effect is good, Processing quality is effectively raised, present requirement is met.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of fiber proposed by the present invention is dehydrated polissoir.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of fiber proposed by the present invention is dehydrated burnishing device in polissoir.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of fiber proposed by the present invention is dehydrated pressing device in polissoir.
Fig. 4 is the structure that a kind of fiber proposed by the present invention is dehydrated the guide part in polissoir in material forwarding formations Schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of fiber proposed by the present invention is dehydrated dehydration device in polissoir.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that a kind of fiber proposed by the present invention is dehydrated in polissoir lower dehydration roll in dehydration device Figure.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of fiber proposed by the present invention is dehydrated the subsequent device for discharging of polissoir.
Fig. 8 is that a kind of fiber proposed by the present invention is dehydrated the structural representation that separating device is combed in the subsequent device for discharging of polissoir Figure.
Fig. 9 is that a kind of fiber proposed by the present invention is dehydrated mobile mechanism and carrier in the subsequent device for discharging of polissoir Structural schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of fiber proposed by the present invention is dehydrated the subsequent material transfering device of polissoir.
Figure 11 is oblique two surveys view that a kind of fiber proposed by the present invention is dehydrated the subsequent material transfering device of polissoir.
Figure 12 is that the structure that a kind of fiber proposed by the present invention is dehydrated transfer device in the subsequent material transfering device of polissoir is shown It is intended to.
Figure 13 is that a kind of fiber proposed by the present invention is dehydrated in the structural schematic diagram of the subsequent material transfering device of polissoir and carries The structural schematic diagram of part and clamping component.
Each drawing reference numeral corresponding relationship is as follows: 100- rack, 111- dehydration roller group, is dehydrated on 111a- 110- dehydration device Dehydration roll under roller, 111b-, 111b I-open slot, 112- floating support arm, 113- support, 114- spring, 120- burnishing device, 121- polishing roll, 122- are smoothed out with the fingers and roller, 122a- convex ribs, 130- conveying device, the conveying section 131-A, the conveying section 132-B, 140- material Grass-hopper, 141- guide part, the first conveying section 141a-, the second conveying section 141b-, 150- pressing device, 151- sprocket wheel, 152- chain, 160- spray equipment, 170- plate, 200- device for discharging, 210- expansion part, 220- comb separating device, 221- card wire, The male needle of 221a-, mother's 221b- needle, 230- mobile mechanism, 231- carrier, 232- conveyer belt, 233a- interconnecting piece, 233b- limit Portion, 231a- support section, 310- transfer device, 311- cycloconveyor belt, 320- are detached from component, 330- hoisting mechanism, 331- activity Carrier, 332- telescopic component, 333- lifting assembly, 340- load-bearing part, 350- transfer device, 351- ejection part, the top 351a- Bar, 352- delivery section, 352a- conveyer belt, 352b- baffle, the incorporating section 353-, 353a- placing groove, 353b- driving part, 353c- movable push, 360- fastener, 370- clamping component, 381- clamping element, 382- bracket, 383- torsional spring, 384- are fixed Axis.
Specific embodiment
In order to which objects and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, the present invention is carried out with reference to embodiments specific It is bright.It should be appreciated that following text is only used to describe one or more of specific embodiments of the invention, not to the present invention The protection scope specifically requested carries out considered critical.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig.1,5,6, a kind of fiber proposed in the present embodiment is dehydrated polissoir, including rack 100, rack 100 On be provided with the conveying device 130 for conveying fiber material, for the dehydration device 110 of fibre material dehydration and for fiber The burnishing device 120 of material polishing, the conveying direction successively cloth of dehydration device 110 and burnishing device 120 along conveying device 130 It sets;
Dehydration device 110 includes dehydration roller group 111, and 130 conveying fiber material of conveying device passes through dehydration roller group 111, dehydration roll 111 pairs of fibre materials of group carry out rolling dehydration;
Roller group 111 is dehydrated along the conveying direction arranged for interval of conveying device 130;
Spacing in dehydration roller group 111 between two dehydration rolls is gradually reduced along the conveying direction of conveying device 130;
Being dehydrated roller group 111 includes upper dehydration roll 111a arranged up and down and lower dehydration roll 111b, lower dehydration roll 111b rotational installation In rack 100, upper dehydration roll 111a floating mount is in rack 100;
Upper dehydration roll 111a is rotatably installed on floating support arm 112, and 112 one end of floating support arm and support 113 pass through hingedly Mode connects, and support 113 is fixed in rack 100,112 other end connecting spring 114 of floating support arm, and spring 114 connects machine Upper dehydration roll 111a is pulled to lower dehydration roll 111b by restoring force by frame 100, spring 114;
The roll surface of lower dehydration roll 111b is provided with the open slot 111b I that conveyer belt passes through;
Spray equipment 140 is provided on front side of dehydration device 110, spray equipment 140 is used for the fibre material in conveying device 130 It is eluted;
Spray equipment 140 includes spray head, and the two sides of conveying device 130 are arranged in spray head;
Plate 150 is provided on front side of dehydration device 140, plate 150 is the folded plate of V-shaped structure, and the setting of plate 150 is filled in conveying Set on the downside of 130 conveyor surface, the setting of plate 150 is suspended in midair between section in fibre material two, the plate face of plate 150 respectively with fibre object Two suspention section contacts of material, plate 150 are used to support expansion fibre material.
The present invention sets up fiber for being unfolded by the plate 170 of setting, not only convenient for subsequent dehydration roller group 111 Dehydration is also convenient for cooperation spray equipment 160 and elutes to fiber;By the dehydration roller group 111 of setting, realize to fiber Material carries out rolling dehydration;It is dehydrated roller group 111 by spaced multiple groups, realizes and dehydration is repeatedly rolled to fiber;Pass through Spacing in dehydration roller group 111 between two dehydration rolls is gradually reduced along the conveying direction of conveying device 130, realizes that increase is de- step by step Water pressure further improves dehydrating effect;Pass through the floating setting of upper dehydration roll 111a in dehydration roller group 111, realization pair The elasticity of fibre material rolls dehydration;By the burnishing device 120 of setting, the polishing treatment to fiber is realized.
The present invention can be realized dehydration and polishing to fiber pipeline system, and high degree of automation, dehydrating effect is good, Processing quality is effectively raised, present requirement is met.
Embodiment 2
Referring to Fig.1-13, a kind of fiber is dehydrated polissoir, including rack 100, is provided in rack 100 for conveying fiber object The conveying device 130 of material, the dehydration device 110 for fibre material dehydration and the burnishing device 120 for fibre material polishing, Dehydration device 110 and burnishing device 120 are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of conveying device 130.
Burnishing device 120 includes polishing roll 121, the roller length direction of polishing roll 121 and the conveying direction one of conveying device 130 It causes, is ridden upon in conveying device 130 in the middle part of fibre material, fibre material both ends are in suspention shape arrangement, the polishing roll of rotation downwards 121 roll surfaces are contacted with two suspention sections of fibre material and are polished.
Polishing roll 121 is along the conveying direction arranged for interval of conveying device 130, and each polishing roll 150 is for fibre material Different figures are polished.
Material forwarding formations 140 are housed, material forwarding formations 140 are for changing fibre object between adjacent polishing roll 121 Material sets up place in conveying device 130.
121 front end of polishing roll, which is provided with, smoothes out with the fingers two suspention figures of fibre material and smoothes out with the fingers simultaneously roller 120 to one side, smoothes out with the fingers simultaneously roller 120 and polishing roll 121 postpone arrangement.
It smoothes out with the fingers and roller 120 includes columnar roll body, roll body is rotatably installed in rack 100, is arranged at intervals on the roll surface of roll body Convex ribs 122, the length direction of convex ribs 122 and the length direction of roll body are consistent.
The section of convex ribs 122 is semicircle.
Conveying device 130 includes the conveying section A 151 and the conveying section B 152 being sequentially arranged, and the setting of material forwarding formations 140 exists Between the conveying section A 151 and the conveying section B 152, fibre material is transferred to the conveying section B from the conveying section A 151 by material forwarding formations 140 The conveying section A 151 is ridden upon at 152, a of fibre material to be conveyed, ridden upon at the b of fibre material the conveying section B 152 carry out it is defeated It send, is at the different figures of fibre material at a and at b.
Material forwarding formations 140 include guide part 141, and guide part 141 includes the first guide section 141a and the second guide section 141b, the first guide section 141a are arranged on the downside of the conveyor surface of the conveying section A 151, and the first guide section 141a is plugged in fibre material Two suspention sections between, spacing of the second guide section 141b from front end to rear end between the conveying section A gradually becomes larger, second guiding Section 141b is used to the suspention section of fibre material side prop up expansion, and the second rear end guide section 141b is arranged in the conveying section B 152 On the upside of feed end, the feed end of the conveying section B 152 is arranged between the second conveying section guide section 141b and A 151, fibre material quilt The figure for propping up expansion, which is taken, to be fallen on the feed end of the conveying section B 152.
Conveying device 130 includes conveyer belt, is provided with pressing device 150 on the upside of conveyer belt, conveyer belt is conveyed through polishing Roller 121 is constrained with the fiber smoothed out with the fingers and at roller 120 by pressing device 150.
Pressing device 150 includes sprocket wheel chain mechanism, and sprocket wheel 151 is rotatably installed in rack 100, the traveling of chain 152 Direction is consistent with the conveying direction of conveying device 130, and chain 152 is for constraining at the figure that fibre material is contacted with conveyer belt.
Dehydration device 110 includes dehydration roller group 111, and 130 conveying fiber material of conveying device passes through dehydration roller group 111, takes off Damping roller group 111 carries out fibre material to roll dehydration.
Roller group 111 is dehydrated along the conveying direction arranged for interval of conveying device 130.
Spacing in dehydration roller group 111 between two dehydration rolls is gradually reduced along the conveying direction of conveying device 130.
Being dehydrated roller group 111 includes upper dehydration roll 111a arranged up and down and lower dehydration roll 111b, lower dehydration roll 111b rotation It is mounted in rack 100, upper dehydration roll 111a floating mount is in rack 100.
Upper dehydration roll 111a is rotatably installed on floating support arm 112, and 112 one end of floating support arm passes through with support 113 Articulated manner connection, support 113 are fixed in rack 100, and 112 other end connecting spring 114 of floating support arm, spring 114 connects Pick frame 100, and upper dehydration roll 111a is pulled to lower dehydration roll 111b by restoring force by spring 114.
The roll surface of lower dehydration roll 111b is provided with the open slot 111b I that conveyer belt passes through.
Spray equipment 140 is provided on front side of dehydration device 110, spray equipment 140 is used for the fiber in conveying device 130 Material is eluted.
Spray equipment 140 includes spray head, and the two sides of conveying device 130 are arranged in spray head.
Plate 150 is provided on front side of dehydration device 140, plate 150 is the folded plate of V-shaped structure, and plate 150 is arranged defeated Send on the downside of the conveyor surface of device 130, the setting of plate 150 is suspended in midair between section in fibre material two, the plate face of plate 150 respectively with fibre Two suspention section contacts of material are tieed up, plate 150 is used to support expansion fibre material.
A kind of fiber serialization device for discharging, including rack 100 are provided with conveying device 130, conveying dress in rack 100 130 are set for conveying fiber, fiber middles ride upon in conveying device 130, and both ends are in suspention shape arrangement downwards;In rack 100 It is provided with mobile mechanism 230, the connection support section of mobile mechanism 230, mobile mechanism 230 can drive support section from conveying device 130 moved beneaths to the top of conveying device 130, support section below conveying device 130 to the movement above conveying device 130 In the process, support section contacts and holds up the suspention section of fiber, and fiber is taken out from conveying device 130, holds in the palm and is provided on section The region passed through for conveying device 130.
Hold in the palm section arranged for interval up and down.
Mobile mechanism 230 includes the cycloconveyor belt 232 of vertical shape arrangement, holds in the palm section arranged for interval on conveyer belt 232.
Support section is made of two carrier, 231 upper surface, and two carrier 231 are arranged in 130 liang of outsides of conveying device.
Mobile mechanism 230 is provided with two groups, and Liang Zu mobile mechanism 230 is arranged in 130 liang of outsides of conveying device, conveying The carrier 231 in 130 liang of outsides of device is separately mounted to the mobile mechanism 230 of respective side.
Carrier 231 is arranged on conveyer belt 232 in two states, first, carrier 231 is close to conveying device 130 On the conveyer belt 232 of side, the working position state of horizontally or diagonally shape arrangement is presented in the support section of carrier 231, second, support carries For part 231 on the conveyer belt 232 far from 130 side of conveying device, the support section of carrier 231 is in the inoperative position shape of vertical shape State.
Arrange that finite place piece 233, locating part 233 include interconnecting piece 233a and limiting section 233b, carrier on conveyer belt 232 231 are rotatably installed on interconnecting piece 233a close to 232 one end of conveyer belt, and carrier 231 is when close to 232 side of conveyer belt, limit Position portion 233b is contacted with carrier 231, prevents carrier 231 from turning to off working state.
Carrier 231 is net plate structure.
Side of the carrier 231 far from conveyer belt 232 is handled by fillet.
Expansion part 210 is disposed on front side of support section, expansion part 210 is located on the downside of 130 conveyor surface of conveying device, and part is unfolded 210 front ends are plugged in fiber two and suspend in midair between section, and expansion 210 front end of part is no more than along the width of 130 conveying direction of conveying device The width of 130 conveyor surface of conveying device, expansion 210 rear width of part are greater than the width of 130 conveyor surface of conveying device, part are unfolded 210 front end of part is unfolded to rear end along the width of 130 conveying direction of conveying device to being disposed to extend on the outside of conveying device two in 210 rear ends Degree incrementally increases.
Comb separating device 220 is provided between expansion part 210 and support section, comb separating device 220 is used for conveying device 130 The fiber comb that the fiber of conveying takes out with support section separates, and comb separating device 220 includes card wire 221, and card wire 221 is arranged in conveying dress It sets on the upside of 130 conveyor surfaces, card wire 221 is driven by driving mechanism 222, and driving mechanism 222 drives card wire 221 to conveying device The movement of 130 two sides, fiber is combed and is separated.
Card wire 221 include male needle 221a and mother needle 221b, male needle 221a and mother's needle 221b needle point be in downwards vertical shape side by side Arrangement, the needle point fitting of male needle 221a and female needle 221b.
A kind of fiber serialization material transfering device, including rack 100 are equipped with hoisting mechanism 330 and transfer device in rack 100 310, in motion process, it is hanging to hold up fiber middles from top to bottom for promoting load-bearing part 340, load-bearing part 340 for hoisting mechanism 330 Expect that body, load-bearing part 340 can pass through the hanging region of fiber material body, transfer device 310 drives load-bearing part 340 far from device for discharging It 200 and is transferred into subsequent processing.
Load-bearing part 340 is greater than the hanging region of fiber middles in the projected length of horizontal plane in the projected length of horizontal plane, holds Holder 340 stretches out the hanging region of fiber middles in the projection of horizontal plane at the both ends of the projection of horizontal plane.
Load-bearing part 340 sequentially moves from top to bottom, holds up fiber middles and vacantly expects body.
Hoisting mechanism 330 includes lifting assembly 333 and support carries component, and support carries component and carries load-bearing part 340, lifting group for holding in the palm Part 333 is for driving support to carry component lifting.
Support carries component and is arranged in 200 side of device for discharging, and it includes telescopic component 332 and activity carrier 331 that support, which carries component, Activity carrier 331 is mounted on the movable end of telescopic component 332, and the fixing end of telescopic component 332 is mounted on lifting assembly 333 Movable end, for telescopic component 332 for driving 331 transverse movement of activity carrier, activity carrier 331 is in two states, One: when support section 231a promotes fiber above activity carrier 331 moved beneath to activity carrier 331, activity carrier 331 leave the evacuation state in the hanging region of fiber material body, second, when support section 231a is located at activity 331 top of carrier, activity Carrier 331 enters the working condition below the hanging region of fiber material body.
Transfer device 310 includes cycloconveyor belt 311, and load-bearing part 340 is removably mounted on cycloconveyor belt 311, holds The arranged for interval on cycloconveyor belt of holder 340.
Each load-bearing part 340 is removably mounted on cycloconveyor belt 311 by fastener 360 respectively.
Load-bearing part 340 is rod-like element, and the bayonet of fastener 360, which is directed toward, deviates from 311 side of cycloconveyor belt, fastener 360 Bayonet be in closing.
311 side of cycloconveyor belt, which is provided with, is detached from component 320, is detached from component 320 and support section 231a is conveyed along annular 311 conveying direction of band is sequentially arranged, and is detached from component 320 and is used to apply the power to 360 bayonet direction of fastener to load-bearing part 340, So that load-bearing part 340 and fastener 360 are detached from.
Being detached from component 320 includes extensible member and mandril, and extensible member driving mandril is done and fastener bayonet direction is consistent stretches Contracting movement, mandril is in two states, first, mandril goes out the working condition of fastener against load-bearing part 340 and load-supporting roof, Two: evacuation state of the mandril far from load-bearing part 340.
Load-bearing part 340 is used for bearing fiber, and fiber middles ride upon on load-bearing part 340, and fiber both ends are in suspention shape downwards Arrangement.
Cycloconveyor belt 311 includes two groups of annular delivery sections, and it is detachable that 340 both ends of load-bearing part pass through fastener 360 respectively Formula is mounted in two groups of annular delivery sections.
Clamping component 370 is provided between two groups of annular delivery sections, clamping component 370 is for clamping on load-bearing part 340 Fiber.
Each load-bearing part 340 respectively corresponds one group of clamping component 370 of setting in annular delivery section.
Clamping component 370 includes driving assembly and clamping element 381, and driving assembly drives clamping element 381 to move, clamping element 381 are in two states on cycloconveyor belt 311, first, clamping element 381 sticks on load-bearing part 340 work for compressing fiber Make state, is convenient for removing the evacuation state of fiber second, clamping element 381 is detached from load-bearing part 340.
Clamping element 381 is plate-like piece, and 381 length direction of clamping element is consistent with 340 length direction of load-bearing part, clamping element 381 Length it is identical as the spacing between the fastener 360 on 340 both ends of load-bearing part.
Clamping element is provided with two groups, and driving assembly is mounted on cycloconveyor belt 311, and driving assembly drives two groups of clamping elements 381 rotations.
Driving assembly includes torsional spring 383, and 383 both ends stabilizer blade of torsional spring is separately fixed on two clamping elements 381, and 383 sets of torsional spring It connects in fixing axle 384, fixing axle 384 is fixedly arranged on cycloconveyor belt 311, and torsional spring 383 applies around torsion two clamping elements 381 The power that spring 383 rotates, enables clamping element 381 to stick on load-bearing part 340 and compresses fiber.
Driving assembly further includes bracket 382, and bracket 382 is arranged in clamping element 381 far from 340 side of load-bearing part, bracket 382 Be provided with two, in two brackets 382 it is hinged, 382 one end of two stands is separately mounted on two clamping elements 381, right When 382 other end of two stands applies the power being located remotely from each other, two clamping elements 381 rotate around torsional spring 383 and leave load-bearing part 340。
Driving assembly further includes pressure piece, and pressure piece is arranged in the discharge end of cycloconveyor belt 311, cycloconveyor belt 311 When conveying load-bearing part 340 by below pressure piece, pressure piece squeezes the one end of two stands far from load-bearing part, so that two stands 382 It rotates and then the rotation of clamping element 381 is driven to be detached from load-bearing part 340.
Transfer device 350 is provided with below cycloconveyor belt 311, transfer device 350 what is fallen off in fastener for holding Holder 340 is transferred in activity carrier 331.
Transfer device 350 includes incorporating section 353, delivery section 352 and ejection part 351, and incorporating section 353 is for storing from card The load-bearing part 340 to fall off on fastener 360, delivery section 352 are used to for load-bearing part 340 being transported to corresponding with movable load-bearing part 331 Position, ejection part 351 are used to make it fall into activity carrier 331 ejection of load-bearing part 340 in delivery section 352.
Incorporating section 353 is arranged in the feed side of cycloconveyor belt 311,353 upper end flare of incorporating section opening, incorporating section 353 opening, which is arranged in, is detached from 320 lower section of component, and 320 lower end of incorporating section is provided with the placing groove 353a for holding load-bearing part 340, Placing groove 353a is open at one end, and the placing groove 353a other end is equipped with movable push 353c, and movable push 353c passes through driving part 353b driving is for releasing placing groove 353a for load-bearing part 340.
Delivery section 352 includes conveyer belt 352b, and conveyer belt 352b feed end is arranged on the downside of the open end placing groove 353a, defeated Arranged for interval on band 353b is sent to have baffle 352a, the load-bearing part 340 released from incorporating section 353 falls on conveyer belt 352b and leads to Cross baffle 352a limit.
Ejection part 351 includes mandril 351a, and mandril 351a and activity carrier 331 postpone arrangement, mandril 351a and activity Carrier 331 is placed in the two sides conveyer belt 352b, and mandril 351a is in two states by actuator driving, first, mandril 351a The working condition that load-bearing part 340 on conveyer belt 352b is ejected, second, mandril 351a from baffle 352a and conveyer belt 352b it Between the evacuation state that is detached from.
Fiber is dehydrated polissoir at work, and fiber middles are ridden upon to the conveying section A in conveying device 130 first On 151, fibre material both ends are in suspention shape arrangement downwards, and 151 conveying fiber of the conveying section A passes through plate 150, plate 150 first Suspend fiber two in midair section support expansion, while spray equipment 140 elutes fiber, the fiber conveying after eluting passes through de- Damping roller group 111, dehydration roller group 111 fiber is carried out to roll dehydration, roll dehydration after fiber be conveyed through smooth out with the fingers simultaneously roller 120, it smoothes out with the fingers and roller 120 smoothes out with the fingers the suspention figure of fiber two and to one side, be then conveyed through polishing roll 121,121 pairs of fibres of polishing roll Dimension suspention figure is processed by shot blasting that the fiber after polishing treatment passes through material forwarding formations 140, first passes around guide part 141, the suspention of fiber two section is strutted, then suspention section in fiber side is directed to the conveying section B 152, and fiber side suspention section is set up On the conveying section B 152, conveying fiber is continued in the conveying section B 152, and conveying fiber is smoothed out with the fingers and roller 120 is by fiber two by smoothing out with the fingers and roller 120 Suspention figure is smoothed out with the fingers and to one side, and polishing roll 121 is then conveyed through, and polishing roll 121 carries out at polishing fiber suspention figure Reason rides upon the position in conveying device 130 by changing fiber, the polishing treatment to fiber whole body section can be completed, right When fiber smooth out with the fingers simultaneously and be polished, by the about bundle fiber of pressing device 150, fibre shedding, the chain in pressing device 150 are avoided 152 is identical as the direction of travel of conveying device 130 and speed, and is pressed on 130 conveyor surface of conveying device, to the fibre on conveyor surface Dimension is compressed, and fiber passes through after polishing treatment, continues conveying fiber at device for discharging by conveying device 130.
At work, 130 conveying fiber of conveying device is to fiber serialization for fiber serialization device for discharging and material transfering device Device for discharging is advanced, and 130 conveying fiber of conveying device passes through expansion part 210 first, and expansion part 210 supports fiber suspention section upwards Expansion is played, conveying device 130 continues the fiber of conveying expansion, and the fiber of expansion is transported in carrier 231, the fibre of expansion When 231 pop-up section of carrier is paved with by dimension, conveying device 130 is suspended, and conveyer belt 232 starts, and carrier 231 is mentioned upwards It rises, while carrier 231 is lifted up, comb separating device 220 starts, and driving mechanism 222 drives male needle 221a and female needle 221b is moved to 130 two sides of conveying device, fiber and the fiber comb on support section in conveying device 130 is separated, when next When a support section is risen on rear side of expansion part, conveyer belt 232 suspends, and conveying device 130 starts, and continues conveying fiber, will be unfolded Fiber be transported in carrier 231, when conveyer belt 232 promotes carrier 231 to highest order, mentioned by material transfering device picking-up It rising fiber middles and vacantly expects that body takes fiber away, carrier 231 passes through highest order, and the inoperative position state of shape is set up in rotation, In rotation process, two sections of material bodies of fiber smooth out with the fingers suitable.
Ask section 231a when being promoted fiber below activity carrier 331 to above activity carrier, telescopic component 332 driving activity carrier 331 leave the hanging region of fiber material body, and the interference of activity carrier 331 is avoided to hinder support section 231a, which is promoted, holds up fiber.Support section 231a is stopped when promoting fiber to above activity carrier, and the driving of telescopic component 332 is lived Dynamic carrier 331 enters the lower section in the hanging region of fiber material body.
At this point, before load-bearing part 340 is transported to activity carrier 331 by the delivery section 352 in transfer device 350, ejection part Mandril 351a in 351 pushes up load-bearing part 340 into activity carrier 331.
After load-bearing part 340 enters in activity carrier 331,333 driving activity carrier 331 of lifting assembly and carrying Part 340 rises, and in the process, load-bearing part 340 holds up the fiber being positioned above, and load-bearing part 340 is simultaneously hanging from fiber middles Region passes through, and conveyer belt 232, which promotes carrier 231, passes through highest order, smoothes out with the fingers to 340 liang of suspention section fibre material bodies of load-bearing part It is suitable.
Fiber middles ride upon on load-bearing part 340, and fiber both ends are in suspention shape arrangement downwards, then will pass through lifting assembly 333 jack up load-bearing part 340, and 340 both ends of load-bearing part snap fit onto the fastener 360 on cycloconveyor belt 311, carry simultaneously The load-bearing part of fiber snaps onto two plate clamping elements 381, applies pressure to two plate clamping elements 381 by torsional spring 383 and makes Clamping element 381, which sticks on load-bearing part 340, compresses fiber, and then cycloconveyor belt 311 is defeated by the load-bearing part 340 for carrying fiber It sees off, is transported in subsequent processing and fiber is processed, the fiber after completing the process, cycloconveyor belt 311 continues to convey, When being transported to delivery end, by pressure piece, pressure piece is a ramp member, and when bracket 382 is by inclined-plane, inclined-plane is to bracket 382 apply the power that 382 both ends of bracket are located remotely from each other, and 382 other end of bracket is connect with clamping element 381, and obtains folder Tight part 381 rotates, so that clamping element 381 leaves load-bearing part 340, at this moment removing fiber can be completed the work of discharging taking-up, branch After inclined-plane, bracket 382 resets frame 382, and cycloconveyor belt 311 conveys load-bearing part 340 and clamping component shuttling movement, fortune Before moving above support section 231a, load-bearing part 340 is removed by being detached from component 320, when moving to above support section, is repeated Above-mentioned steps can be completed serialization circulation and turn material transportation work, and cycloconveyor belt 311 is run, and load-bearing part 340 and fiber is defeated It is sent in subsequent processing, in subsequent processing, fiber is removed, and cycloconveyor belt 311 drives the circulation fortune of load-bearing part 340 again It is dynamic, before moving to above device for discharging, moves to and be detached from 320 downside of component.
Mandril applies the power to 360 bayonet direction of fastener to load-bearing part 340 in disengaging component 320, so that load-bearing part 340 It being detached from fastener 360, the load-bearing part 340 after being detached from fastener 360 falls, it drops into the opening of incorporating section upper end, It later falls into the placing groove 353a into incorporating section.
The movable push 353c of the one end placing groove 353a passes through the driving of driving part 353b, and the release of load-bearing part 340 is put Slot 353a is set, load-bearing part 340 drops on conveyer belt 352b, and limits by baffle 352a, and conveyer belt 352b conveys load-bearing part 340, which move to position corresponding with movable load-bearing part 331, suspends, and then repeats the above steps, automation serialization can be realized Discharging and circulation turn material a job.
In fiber dehydration polissoir, the present invention realizes the conveying function of fiber by the conveying device 130 of setting; Fiber suspention section is strutted by plate 150 and is eluted convenient for spray equipment 140, fiber is sprayed by spray equipment 140 Processing;By the polishing roll 121 of setting, 121 roll surface of polishing roll for realizing rotation contacts progress with two suspention sections of fibre material Polishing;By the material forwarding formations 140 of setting, realizes that place is set up in fiber change, be easy to implement the polishing to fiber whole body section Processing;By the simultaneously roller 122 of smoothing out with the fingers of setting, realization before polishing smoothes out with the fingers fiber suspention section and to one side, is convenient for subsequent polishing Progress;By polishing roll 121 along the conveying direction arranged for interval of conveying device 130, each polishing roll 131 can be to fibre material Different figures polished;By the pressing device 150 of setting, it can be realized and fibre material is constrained in conveying device 130 Conveyer belt on, avoid fibre shedding, guarantee polishing stablize carry out;By the plate 170 of setting, set up for being unfolded Fiber is also convenient for cooperation spray equipment 160 and elutes to fiber not only convenient for the dehydration of subsequent dehydration roller group 111; By the dehydration roller group 111 of setting, realization carries out fibre material to roll dehydration;Roller group is dehydrated by spaced multiple groups 111, it realizes and dehydration is repeatedly rolled to fiber;By the spacing between two dehydration rolls in dehydration roller group 111 along conveying device 130 Conveying direction gradually reduce, realization increase dewatering pressure step by step, further improve dehydrating effect;By being dehydrated roller group The floating setting of upper dehydration roll 111a, realization roll dehydration to the elasticity of fibre material in 111;Pass through the burnishing device of setting 120, realize the polishing treatment to fiber.
In fiber serialization device for discharging, by the setting of conveying device 130, it is used for conveying fiber, by holding in the palm section Setting, hold in the palm section in motion process from top to bottom, by with fiber suspend in midair section contact and picking-up, realize by fiber from It is taken out in conveying device 130, by holding in the palm the arranged for interval up and down of section, can be realized the fibre for constantly conveying conveying device 130 Dimension take out, by the setting of carrier 231 and mobile mechanism 230, be easy to implement, by carrier 231 on conveyer belt 232 not With the arrangement of state, the space that carrier 231 occupies is saved, carrier 231, can be effective by the design of mesh-plate structure Mitigate own wt, side of the carrier 231 far from conveyer belt 232 handles by fillet, effectively avoid side and cut off The problem of hurting fiber is realized fiber suspention section holding up expansion, and be oriented to carrier 231, make by the way that the setting of part 210 is unfolded It obtains carrier 231 and preferably holds up fiber, guarantee the stabilization of operation, it, being capable of conveying device by combing the setting of separating device 220 Fiber comb on fiber and carrier 231 on 130 separates, and avoids person's adhesion between fiber, fibre shedding etc. is caused to be asked Stablizing and going on smoothly for operational process is effectively guaranteed in topic.
In fiber serialization material transfering device, by 340 bearing fiber of load-bearing part, is driven, will be held by hoisting mechanism 330 Holder 340 and fiber are lifted up, so that fiber leaves device for discharging 200, by the driving of transfer device 310, so that carrying Part 340 and fiber are transferred in subsequent processing far from device for discharging 200;By load-bearing part 340 horizontal plane projected length Greater than the hanging region of fiber middles in the projected length of horizontal plane, load-bearing part 340 is in the both ends of the projection of horizontal plane stretching fiber The hanging region in middle part enables load-bearing part 340 that the fiber on section 231a will be ask all to hold in the palm in the setting of the projection of horizontal plane It rises, avoids omitting;Load-bearing part sequentially moves from top to bottom, can be realized serialization and holds up fiber;Pass through setting for lifting assembly 333 It sets, carries component for going up and down support, by the setting of carrier component, carry load-bearing part 340 for holding in the palm;Pass through telescopic component 332 Setting, for driving the stretching motion of activity carrier 331, for evacuation state and work to be arrived in the driving of activity carrier 331 State carries load-bearing part 340 for holding in the palm by the setting of activity carrier 331;By the setting of cycloconveyor belt 311, for driving Dynamic 340 iterative motion of load-bearing part, load-bearing part 340 are removably mounted on cycloconveyor belt 311, can be realized load-bearing part 311 disassembly so that load-bearing part 340 is proposing that switching is quick between mechanism 330 and transfer device 310, while being also convenient for carrying The repetitive cycling of part 340 uses, by load-bearing part 340 on cycloconveyor belt arranged for interval, it is fine to can be realized serialization transfer Dimension;By the setting of fastener 360, so that load-bearing part 340 and the detachable connection of cycloconveyor belt 311 are easy to implement;It is logical The bayonet for crossing setting and fastener 360 that load-bearing part 340 is rod-like element is directed toward back 311 side of cycloconveyor belt, fastener 360 bayonet is in the setting of closing, so that load-bearing part 340 dismounts efficient and convenient, dismounting movement is simple, is easy to implement;Pass through It is detached from the setting of component 320, carrier 340 is detached from from fastener 360 towards bayonet direction, is detached from fast, together When be detached from component 320 and be made up of mandril and extensible member, be easy to implement, implement to be easy.
By the setting of load-bearing part 340, it is used for bearing fiber, load-bearing part 340 to be removably mounted to by fastener 360 On cycloconveyor belt 311, load-bearing part 340 is dismantled from cycloconveyor belt 311, is easily carried the repetition benefit of part 340 With being also convenient for realizing switching of the load-bearing part 340 in different institutions;Pass through the detachable of 340 both ends of load-bearing part and fastener 360 Connection, position of the one load-bearing part 340 between fastener 360 can be used in bearing fiber, while fastener 360 can also Fiber is avoided to skid off from 340 both ends of load-bearing part, the two is arranged in this manner, can guarantee that load-bearing part 340 is conveyed in annular With the stable conveying on 311, prevent load-bearing part 340 from falling off;By the setting of clamping component 370, so that clamping on load-bearing part 340 Fiber, avoid the problem that fiber is easy to fall off, while being also convenient for processing fiber;Distinguished by each load-bearing part 340 The setting of corresponding one group of clamping component 370 realizes that load-bearing part 340 and clamping component 370 are independently arranged in groups, each other mutually not Interference, while convenient for the progress of subsequent handling and unloading work;Pass through the setting of driving assembly and clamping element 381, Neng Goushi The working condition of the clamping of existing clamping element and the evacuation state of release, when working condition, the progress of process easy to process avoids fibre Dimension falls off, and when avoiding state, the progress of work is taken out convenient for discharging, is removed from load-bearing part 340 convenient for fiber;Pass through plate-like piece Setting, be easy to implement, while the fastener 360 at 381 both ends of plate clamping element and 340 both ends of load-bearing part will be against can will hold The fiber carried in holder 340 all clamps, and avoids losing;By the way that two groups of clamping elements 381 are arranged, on the one hand effectively improve Clamping effect, then two groups of clamping element rotations are driven by driving assembly, so that turning between clamping element working condition and evacuation state It changes efficient and convenient;It by the setting of torsional spring 383, realizes and is easy, can effectively realize the working condition of clamping element, without providing Extrinsic motive, can be realized to stick on clamping element 381 on load-bearing part 340 and compresses fiber;By the setting of bracket 382, and lead to The connection between the hinged and bracket 382 between two stands 382 and clamping element 381 is crossed, it can be by applying to bracket 382 The power being located remotely from each other can rotate clamping element 381, away from load-bearing part 340, take out convenient for fiber;Pass through pressure piece Setting, for applying the power being located remotely from each other to bracket 382, so that clamping element 381 rotates, it is convenient to realize, implements to be easy.
By the design of transfer device 350, it can be realized the load-bearing part 340 that will be fallen off and be transferred in activity carrier 331, The repetitive cycling for being easily carried part 340 uses;By the setting of incorporating section 353, the load-bearing part 340 that falls off from fastener 360 It drops into the opening of 353 upper end of incorporating section, later falls into the placing groove 353a of incorporating section 353, placing groove 353a first The movable push 353c of one end is driven by driving part 353b and releases carrier 340 from the opening of the other end;Pass through conveying The setting in portion 352, the load-bearing part 340 released out of placing groove 353a are dropped on conveyer belt 352b, are limited by baffle 352a; By the setting of ejection part 351, the mandril 351a in ejection part 351 ejects the load-bearing part 340 that delivery section is transported to its front end, It pushes up in activity carrier 331.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the principle of the present invention, it can also make several improvements and retouch, these improvements and modifications are also answered It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.Structure, device and the operating method for not specifically describing and illustrating in the present invention, such as nothing It illustrates and limits, implemented according to the conventional means of this field.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of fiber is dehydrated polissoir, including rack (100), which is characterized in that rack is provided on (100) for conveying The conveying device (130) of fibre material, the dehydration device (110) for fibre material dehydration and the throwing for fibre material polishing Electro-optical device (120), dehydration device (110) and burnishing device (120) are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of conveying device (130).
2. fiber according to claim 1 is dehydrated polissoir, which is characterized in that dehydration device (110) includes dehydration roll Group (111), conveying device (130) conveying fiber material pass through dehydration roller group (111), dehydration roller group (111) to fibre material into Row rolls dehydration.
3. fiber according to claim 2 is dehydrated polissoir, which is characterized in that dehydration roller group (111) is along conveying device (130) conveying direction arranged for interval.
4. fiber according to claim 3 is dehydrated polissoir, which is characterized in that two dehydration rolls in dehydration roller group (111) Between spacing gradually reduced along the conveying direction of conveying device (130).
5. fiber according to claim 2 is dehydrated polissoir, which is characterized in that dehydration roller group (111) includes upper and lower cloth The upper dehydration roll (111a) and lower dehydration roll (111b) set, lower dehydration roll (111b) are rotatably installed on rack (100), upper dehydration Roller (111a) floating mount is on rack (100).
6. fiber according to claim 5 is dehydrated polissoir, which is characterized in that upper dehydration roll (111a) is rotatably installed in On floating support arm (112), floating support arm (112) one end is connect with support (113) by articulated manner, and support (113) is solid It is scheduled on rack (100), floating support arm (112) other end connecting spring (114), spring (114) connects rack (100), bullet Upper dehydration roll (111a) is pulled to lower dehydration roll (111b) by restoring force by spring (114).
7. fiber according to claim 5 is dehydrated polissoir, which is characterized in that the roll surface of lower dehydration roll (111b) is arranged The open slot (111b I) for thering is conveyer belt to pass through.
8. fiber according to claim 1 is dehydrated polissoir, which is characterized in that be provided on front side of dehydration device (110) Spray equipment (140), spray equipment (140) is for eluting the fibre material on conveying device (130).
9. fiber according to claim 8 is dehydrated polissoir, which is characterized in that spray equipment (160) includes spray head, Spray head is arranged in the two sides of conveying device (130).
10. fiber according to claim 9 is dehydrated polissoir, which is characterized in that be provided on front side of dehydration device (160) Plate (170), plate (170) are the folded plate of V-shaped structure, and plate (170) is arranged under the conveyor surface of conveying device (130) Side, plate (170) setting fibre material two suspend in midair section between, the plate face of plate (170) respectively with two suspentions of fibre material Section contact, plate (170) are used to support expansion fibre material.
CN201910144934.5A 2019-02-27 2019-02-27 Fiber dehydration polishing equipment Active CN109706662B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116752311A (en) * 2023-06-19 2023-09-15 山东海汇环保设备有限公司 High-performance nanofiber composite filter material production equipment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108714849A (en) * 2018-08-20 2018-10-30 苏州存异新材料科技有限公司 A kind of textile fabric processing polishing roll
CN208055632U (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-11-06 绍兴国周针织科技有限公司 A kind of staple in bulk processing unit
CN209741430U (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-12-06 岳西十行机械设备有限公司 Fiber dewatering and polishing equipment

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN208055632U (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-11-06 绍兴国周针织科技有限公司 A kind of staple in bulk processing unit
CN108714849A (en) * 2018-08-20 2018-10-30 苏州存异新材料科技有限公司 A kind of textile fabric processing polishing roll
CN209741430U (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-12-06 岳西十行机械设备有限公司 Fiber dewatering and polishing equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116752311A (en) * 2023-06-19 2023-09-15 山东海汇环保设备有限公司 High-performance nanofiber composite filter material production equipment

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