CN109665293A - A kind of fiber serialization discharge method - Google Patents
A kind of fiber serialization discharge method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109665293A CN109665293A CN201910144767.4A CN201910144767A CN109665293A CN 109665293 A CN109665293 A CN 109665293A CN 201910144767 A CN201910144767 A CN 201910144767A CN 109665293 A CN109665293 A CN 109665293A
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- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 248
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000036829 Device dislocation Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 30
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/34—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
- B65G15/30—Belts or like endless load-carriers
- B65G15/58—Belts or like endless load-carriers with means for holding or retaining the loads in fixed position, e.g. magnetic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
- B65G2201/0214—Articles of special size, shape or weigh
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of fiber serialization discharge method, fiber is conveyed by conveying device, and fiber middles are set up on a conveyor, and both ends are in suspention shape arrangement downwards；Fiber suspention section is strutted first, then fiber suspention section is held up and is promoted, fiber, which is promoted disengaging conveying device, can be completed unloading work, the method of the present invention step is concise, it is convenient to carry out, can be effectively by fiber progressive unloading transported on the transport device, discharging is stablized, omission problem is avoided, present requirement is met.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fiber process methods, and in particular to a kind of fiber serialization discharge method.
Background technique
In animal and plant body, fiber plays an important role maintaining organizational aspects.Fiber applications are extensive, can be made into filament,
The end of a thread and the rope made of hemp, papermaking or while knitting felt, can also be made into fibrous layer；It is also commonly used to manufacture unclassified stores, and and unclassified stores simultaneously
Collectively constitute composite material.
When fiber is processed in production, pipeline automation equipment is more and more used, but conveys and fills from assembly line
It sets loading and unloading material to be more troublesome, this kind of work generally or by artificial carries out, and many discharge methods are not easy to realize now, it is also difficult to
It realizes serialization discharging, is not able to satisfy present requirement.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fiber serialization discharge method, it can be realized and conveying device is continuously conveyed
Fiber carries out continuous discharge.
The technical solution that the present invention takes is specific as follows.
A kind of fiber serialization discharge method, fiber are conveyed by conveying device, and fiber middles are set up on a conveyor,
Both ends are in suspention shape arrangement downwards；Fiber suspention section is strutted first, then fiber suspention section is held up and promoted, fiber is mentioned
Rising disengaging conveying device can be completed unloading work.
Preferably: to the fiber constantly conveyed in conveying device, holding up promoted once at regular intervals.
Preferably: the interval time for holding up promotion fiber is identical, holds up the fiber promoted every time along conveying device conveying side
To length it is identical.
Preferably: using support section hold up fiber suspend in midair section, hold in the palm section from conveying device moved beneath to conveying device on
Side, which is held up, promotes fiber suspention section, holds in the palm and is provided with the region that conveying device passes through on section.
Preferably: picking-up promotion being carried out to fiber suspention section using carrier, support section is the upper surface of carrier.
Preferably: carrier, the promotion carrier at mobile mechanism interval are promoted using mobile mechanism.
Preferably: using pool conveyer structure, circularly enhancing carrier.
Preferably: by using limiting device, for carrier in lifting process, support section can hold up promotion fiber, hold in the palm
During decline, support section can rotate to be packed up holder, can reduce the space that carrier occupies during decline.
Preferably: drilling processing being carried out to carrier, mitigates carrier self weight.
Preferably: when carrier promotes fiber to top, during taking out fiber, carrier that fiber is slipped over
Side carries out fillet processing, prevents plowing from fiber.
Preferably: when carrier promotes fiber to top, during taking out fiber, slipping over the side of carrier in fiber
Side installation is smoothed out with the fingers along device, to fiber can smooth out with the fingers suitable.
Preferably: fiber suspention section first being strutted part, is then all strutted, fiber is held up convenient for support section and suspends section in midair.
Preferably: fiber is promoted be detached from conveying device during, by using the fiber that will be disengaged from of comb separating device with
Fiber comb on a conveyor separates, and the fiber on fiber and conveying device prevented from coming off is adhered.
The technical effect that the present invention obtains are as follows: the method for the present invention passes through conveying device conveying fiber first, and fiber middles are taken
If on a conveyor, both ends are in suspention shape arrangement downwards；Fiber suspention section is strutted first, then holds up fiber suspention section
And promoted, fiber, which is promoted disengaging conveying device, can be completed unloading work；It is real by holding up primary fiber at regular intervals
Existing serialization discharging；It is identical by the interval time for holding up promotion fiber, the fiber promoted is held up every time to be conveyed along conveying device
The length in direction is identical, ensure that the fiber in conveying device continuously holding up discharging, will not omit fiber defeated
It send on device, avoiding discharging has the problem of omission；Fiber is held up by using support section and suspends section in midair, is easy to implement, by adopting
Fiber suspention section is held up with carrier and is promoted, it is convenient to carry out；Using pool conveyer structure, circularly enhancing carrier, convenient for real
Existing serialization is promoted；By using limiting device, for carrier in lifting process, support section can hold up promotion fiber, and support carries
During decline, support section can rotate to be packed up part, can reduce the space that carrier occupies during decline；By right
Carrier carries out drilling processing, can reduce carrier self weight, reduces driving energy consumption；When carrier promotes fiber to top,
During taking out fiber, fillet processing is carried out to the side for the carrier that fiber slips over, prevents plowing from fiber；Carrier will be fine
When top is arrived in dimension promotion, during taking out fiber, smooth out with the fingers in the side installation that fiber slips over carrier along device, it can be to fiber
Smooth out with the fingers suitable；Fiber suspention section is first strutted part, is then all strutted, fiber is held up convenient for support section and suspends section in midair；Will be fine
Dimension, which is promoted, to be detached from during conveying device, the fiber and fiber comb point on a conveyor that will be disengaged from by using comb separating device
It opens, the fiber on fiber and conveying device prevented from coming off is adhered, so that discharging is more quick.
The method of the present invention step is concise, convenient to carry out, can effectively by fiber progressive unloading transported on the transport device,
Discharging is stablized, and is avoided omission problem, is met present requirement.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the corresponding device of serialization discharge method proposed by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the comb separating device in a kind of corresponding device of serialization discharge method proposed by the present invention
Figure.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the carrier in a kind of corresponding device of serialization discharge method proposed by the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the material transfering device on rear side of a kind of corresponding device of serialization discharge method proposed by the present invention
Figure.
Fig. 5 is the oblique two surveys view of the material transfering device on rear side of a kind of corresponding device of serialization discharge method proposed by the present invention
Figure.
Fig. 6 is transfer device in material transfering device on rear side of a kind of corresponding device of serialization discharge method proposed by the present invention
Structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 be in material transfering device on rear side of a kind of corresponding device of serialization discharge method proposed by the present invention load-bearing part and
The structural schematic diagram of clamping component.
Each drawing reference numeral corresponding relationship is as follows: 100- rack, 130- conveying device, 200- device for discharging, 210- expansion part,
220- comb separating device, 221- card wire, the male needle of 221a-, mother's 221b- needle, 230- mobile mechanism, 231- carrier, 232- conveyer belt,
233a- interconnecting piece, 233b- limiting section, 231a- support section, 310- transfer device, 311- cycloconveyor belt, 320- be detached from component,
330- hoisting mechanism, 331- activity carrier, 332- telescopic component, 333- lifting assembly, 340- load-bearing part, 350- transferring machine
Structure, 351- ejection part, 351a- mandril, 352- delivery section, 352a- conveyer belt, 352b- baffle, the incorporating section 353-, 353a- are placed
Slot, 353b- driving part, 353c- movable push, 360- fastener, 370- clamping component, 381- clamping element, 382- bracket,
383- torsional spring, 384- fixing axle.
Specific embodiment
In order to which objects and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, the present invention is carried out with reference to embodiments specific
It is bright.It should be appreciated that following text is only used to describe one or more of specific embodiments of the invention, not to the present invention
The protection scope specifically requested carries out considered critical.
Embodiment 1
A kind of fiber serialization discharge method proposed in inventive embodiments, fiber are conveyed by conveying device, and fiber middles are taken
If on a conveyor, both ends are in suspention shape arrangement downwards；Fiber suspention section is strutted first, then holds up fiber suspention section
And promoted, fiber, which is promoted disengaging conveying device, can be completed unloading work.
To the fiber constantly conveyed in conveying device, holds up promoted once at regular intervals.
The interval time for holding up promotion fiber is identical, holds up length of the fiber along conveying device conveying direction of promotion every time
It is identical.
Fiber is held up using support section and suspends section in midair, asks section top from conveying device moved beneath to conveying device to hold up and mentions
It rises fiber and suspends section in midair, hold in the palm and be provided with the region that conveying device passes through on section.
Picking-up promotion is carried out to fiber suspention section using carrier, support section is the upper surface of carrier.
Carrier, the promotion carrier at mobile mechanism interval are promoted using mobile mechanism.
Using pool conveyer structure, circularly enhancing carrier.
By using limiting device, carrier is in lifting process, and support section can hold up promotion fiber, and carrier is under
During drop, support section, which can rotate, to be packed up, and can reduce the space that carrier occupies during decline.
Drilling processing is carried out to carrier, mitigates carrier self weight.
When carrier promotes fiber to top, during taking out fiber, the side of the carrier that fiber is slipped over into
The processing of row fillet, prevents plowing from fiber.
When carrier promotes fiber to top, during taking out fiber, the side installation of carrier is slipped in fiber
It smoothes out with the fingers along device, fiber can smooth out with the fingers suitable.
Fiber suspention section is first strutted part, is then all strutted, fiber is held up convenient for support section and suspends section in midair.
During fiber is promoted disengaging conveying device, the fiber that will be disengaged from by using comb separating device is filled in conveying
The fiber comb set separates, and the fiber on fiber and conveying device prevented from coming off is adhered.
First by conveying device conveying fiber, fiber middles are set up on a conveyor, and both ends are in suspention shape cloth downwards
It sets；Fiber suspention section is strutted first, then fiber suspention section is held up and promoted, fiber is promoted and is detached from conveying device
Complete unloading work；By holding up primary fiber at regular intervals, serialization discharging is realized；By between picking-up promotion fiber
Identical every the time, the fiber for holding up promotion every time is identical along the length of conveying device conveying direction, and ensure that will be in conveying device
Fiber continuously hold up discharging, will not by fiber omit on a conveyor, avoiding discharging has the problem of omission；It is logical
It crosses and fiber suspention section is held up using support section, be easy to implement, fiber suspention section is held up by using carrier and is promoted, convenient for real
It applies；Using pool conveyer structure, circularly enhancing carrier is easy to implement serialization promotion；By using limiting device, carrier
In lifting process, support section can hold up promotion fiber, and during decline, support section can rotate to be packed up carrier, energy
Enough reduce the space that carrier occupies during decline；By carrying out drilling processing to carrier, carrier can reduce certainly
Weight reduces driving energy consumption；When carrier promotes fiber to top, during taking out fiber, carrier that fiber is slipped over
Side carry out fillet processing, prevent plowing from fiber；When carrier promotes fiber to top, during taking out fiber,
The side installation that fiber slips over carrier is smoothed out with the fingers along device, to fiber can smooth out with the fingers suitable；Fiber suspention section is first strutted part, so
It all struts afterwards, holds up fiber convenient for support section and suspend section in midair；During fiber is promoted disengaging conveying device, by using comb
The fiber that separating device will be disengaged from is separated with fiber comb on a conveyor, the fiber on fiber and conveying device prevented from coming off
It is adhered, so that discharging is more quick.
Embodiment 2
Referring to Fig.1-7, a kind of fiber serialization device for discharging, including rack 100 are provided with conveying device 130 in rack 100,
Conveying device 130 is used for conveying fiber, and fiber middles ride upon in conveying device 130, and both ends are in suspention shape arrangement downwards；Rack
Mobile mechanism 230, the connection support section of mobile mechanism 230 are provided on 100, mobile mechanism 230 can drive support section from conveying
130 moved beneath of device to the top of conveying device 130, support section below conveying device 130 to above conveying device 130
In motion process, support section contacts and holds up the suspention section of fiber, and fiber is taken out from conveying device 130, holds in the palm and sets on section
It is equipped with the region passed through for conveying device 130.
Hold in the palm section arranged for interval up and down.
Mobile mechanism 230 includes the cycloconveyor belt 232 of vertical shape arrangement, holds in the palm section arranged for interval on conveyer belt 232.
Support section is made of two carrier, 231 upper surface, and two carrier 231 are arranged in 130 liang of outsides of conveying device.
Mobile mechanism 230 is provided with two groups, and Liang Zu mobile mechanism 230 is arranged in 130 liang of outsides of conveying device, conveying
The carrier 231 in 130 liang of outsides of device is separately mounted to the mobile mechanism 230 of respective side.
Carrier 231 is arranged on conveyer belt 232 in two states, first, carrier 231 is close to conveying device 130
On the conveyer belt 232 of side, the working position state of horizontally or diagonally shape arrangement is presented in the support section of carrier 231, second, support carries
For part 231 on the conveyer belt 232 far from 130 side of conveying device, the support section of carrier 231 is in the inoperative position shape of vertical shape
State.
Arrange that finite place piece 233, locating part 233 include interconnecting piece 233a and limiting section 233b, carrier on conveyer belt 232
231 are rotatably installed on interconnecting piece 233a close to 232 one end of conveyer belt, and carrier 231 is when close to 232 side of conveyer belt, limit
Position portion 233b is contacted with carrier 231, prevents carrier 231 from turning to off working state.
Carrier 231 is net plate structure.
Side of the carrier 231 far from conveyer belt 232 is handled by fillet.
Expansion part 210 is disposed on front side of support section, expansion part 210 is located on the downside of 130 conveyor surface of conveying device, and part is unfolded
210 front ends are plugged in fiber two and suspend in midair between section, and expansion 210 front end of part is no more than along the width of 130 conveying direction of conveying device
The width of 130 conveyor surface of conveying device, expansion 210 rear width of part are greater than the width of 130 conveyor surface of conveying device, part are unfolded
210 front end of part is unfolded to rear end along the width of 130 conveying direction of conveying device to being disposed to extend on the outside of conveying device two in 210 rear ends
Degree incrementally increases.
Comb separating device 220 is provided between expansion part 210 and support section, comb separating device 220 is used for conveying device 130
The fiber comb that the fiber of conveying takes out with support section separates, and comb separating device 220 includes card wire 221, and card wire 221 is arranged in conveying dress
It sets on the upside of 130 conveyor surfaces, card wire 221 is driven by driving mechanism 222, and driving mechanism 222 drives card wire 221 to conveying device
The movement of 130 two sides, fiber is combed and is separated.
Card wire 221 include male needle 221a and mother needle 221b, male needle 221a and mother's needle 221b needle point be in downwards vertical shape side by side
Arrangement, the needle point fitting of male needle 221a and female needle 221b.
A kind of fiber serialization material transfering device, including rack 100 are equipped with hoisting mechanism 330 and transfer device in rack 100
310, in motion process, it is hanging to hold up fiber middles from top to bottom for promoting load-bearing part 340, load-bearing part 340 for hoisting mechanism 330
Expect that body, load-bearing part 340 can pass through the hanging region of fiber material body, transfer device 310 drives load-bearing part 340 far from device for discharging
It 200 and is transferred into subsequent processing.
Load-bearing part 340 is greater than the hanging region of fiber middles in the projected length of horizontal plane in the projected length of horizontal plane, holds
Holder 340 stretches out the hanging region of fiber middles in the projection of horizontal plane at the both ends of the projection of horizontal plane.
Load-bearing part 340 sequentially moves from top to bottom, holds up fiber middles and vacantly expects body.
Hoisting mechanism 330 includes lifting assembly 333 and support carries component, and support carries component and carries load-bearing part 340, lifting group for holding in the palm
Part 333 is for driving support to carry component lifting.
Support carries component and is arranged in 200 side of device for discharging, and it includes telescopic component 332 and activity carrier 331 that support, which carries component,
Activity carrier 331 is mounted on the movable end of telescopic component 332, and the fixing end of telescopic component 332 is mounted on lifting assembly 333
Movable end, for telescopic component 332 for driving 331 transverse movement of activity carrier, activity carrier 331 is in two states,
One: when support section 231a promotes fiber above activity carrier 331 moved beneath to activity carrier 331, activity carrier
331 leave the evacuation state in the hanging region of fiber material body, second, when support section 231a is located at activity 331 top of carrier, activity
Carrier 331 enters the working condition below the hanging region of fiber material body.
Transfer device 310 includes cycloconveyor belt 311, and load-bearing part 340 is removably mounted on cycloconveyor belt 311, holds
The arranged for interval on cycloconveyor belt of holder 340.
Each load-bearing part 340 is removably mounted on cycloconveyor belt 311 by fastener 360 respectively.
Load-bearing part 340 is rod-like element, and the bayonet of fastener 360, which is directed toward, deviates from 311 side of cycloconveyor belt, fastener 360
Bayonet be in closing.
311 side of cycloconveyor belt, which is provided with, is detached from component 320, is detached from component 320 and support section 231a is conveyed along annular
311 conveying direction of band is sequentially arranged, and is detached from component 320 and is used to apply the power to 360 bayonet direction of fastener to load-bearing part 340,
So that load-bearing part 340 and fastener 360 are detached from.
Being detached from component 320 includes extensible member and mandril, and extensible member driving mandril is done and fastener bayonet direction is consistent stretches
Contracting movement, mandril is in two states, first, mandril goes out the working condition of fastener against load-bearing part 340 and load-supporting roof,
Two: evacuation state of the mandril far from load-bearing part 340.
Load-bearing part 340 is used for bearing fiber, and fiber middles ride upon on load-bearing part 340, and fiber both ends are in suspention shape downwards
Arrangement.
Cycloconveyor belt 311 includes two groups of annular delivery sections, and it is detachable that 340 both ends of load-bearing part pass through fastener 360 respectively
Formula is mounted in two groups of annular delivery sections.
Clamping component 370 is provided between two groups of annular delivery sections, clamping component 370 is for clamping on load-bearing part 340
Fiber.
Each load-bearing part 340 respectively corresponds one group of clamping component 370 of setting in annular delivery section.
Clamping component 370 includes driving assembly and clamping element 381, and driving assembly drives clamping element 381 to move, clamping element
381 are in two states on cycloconveyor belt 311, first, clamping element 381 sticks on load-bearing part 340 work for compressing fiber
Make state, is convenient for removing the evacuation state of fiber second, clamping element 381 is detached from load-bearing part 340.
Clamping element 381 is plate-like piece, and 381 length direction of clamping element is consistent with 340 length direction of load-bearing part, clamping element 381
Length it is identical as the spacing between the fastener 360 on 340 both ends of load-bearing part.
Clamping element is provided with two groups, and driving assembly is mounted on cycloconveyor belt 311, and driving assembly drives two groups of clamping elements
381 rotations.
Driving assembly includes torsional spring 383, and 383 both ends stabilizer blade of torsional spring is separately fixed on two clamping elements 381, and 383 sets of torsional spring
It connects in fixing axle 384, fixing axle 384 is fixedly arranged on cycloconveyor belt 311, and torsional spring 383 applies around torsion two clamping elements 381
The power that spring 383 rotates, enables clamping element 381 to stick on load-bearing part 340 and compresses fiber.
Driving assembly further includes bracket 382, and bracket 382 is arranged in clamping element 381 far from 340 side of load-bearing part, bracket 382
Be provided with two, in two brackets 382 it is hinged, 382 one end of two stands is separately mounted on two clamping elements 381, right
When 382 other end of two stands applies the power being located remotely from each other, two clamping elements 381 rotate around torsional spring 383 and leave load-bearing part
340。
Driving assembly further includes pressure piece, and pressure piece is arranged in the discharge end of cycloconveyor belt 311, cycloconveyor belt 311
When conveying load-bearing part 340 by below pressure piece, pressure piece squeezes the one end of two stands far from load-bearing part, so that two stands 382
It rotates and then the rotation of clamping element 381 is driven to be detached from load-bearing part 340.
Transfer device 350 is provided with below cycloconveyor belt 311, transfer device 350 what is fallen off in fastener for holding
Holder 340 is transferred in activity carrier 331.
Transfer device 350 includes incorporating section 353, delivery section 352 and ejection part 351, and incorporating section 353 is for storing from card
The load-bearing part 340 to fall off on fastener 360, delivery section 352 are used to for load-bearing part 340 being transported to corresponding with movable load-bearing part 331
Position, ejection part 351 are used to make it fall into activity carrier 331 ejection of load-bearing part 340 in delivery section 352.
Incorporating section 353 is arranged in the feed side of cycloconveyor belt 311,353 upper end flare of incorporating section opening, incorporating section
353 opening, which is arranged in, is detached from 320 lower section of component, and 320 lower end of incorporating section is provided with the placing groove 353a for holding load-bearing part 340,
Placing groove 353a is open at one end, and the placing groove 353a other end is equipped with movable push 353c, and movable push 353c passes through driving part
353b driving is for releasing placing groove 353a for load-bearing part 340.
Delivery section 352 includes conveyer belt 352b, and conveyer belt 352b feed end is arranged on the downside of the open end placing groove 353a, defeated
Arranged for interval on band 353b is sent to have baffle 352a, the load-bearing part 340 released from incorporating section 353 falls on conveyer belt 352b and leads to
Cross baffle 352a limit.
Ejection part 351 includes mandril 351a, and mandril 351a and activity carrier 331 postpone arrangement, mandril 351a and activity
Carrier 331 is placed in the two sides conveyer belt 352b, and mandril 351a is in two states by actuator driving, first, mandril 351a
The working condition that load-bearing part 340 on conveyer belt 352b is ejected, second, mandril 351a from baffle 352a and conveyer belt 352b it
Between the evacuation state that is detached from.
At work, 130 conveying fiber of conveying device is to fiber serialization for fiber serialization device for discharging and material transfering device
Device for discharging is advanced, and 130 conveying fiber of conveying device passes through expansion part 210 first, and expansion part 210 supports fiber suspention section upwards
Expansion is played, conveying device 130 continues the fiber of conveying expansion, and the fiber of expansion is transported in carrier 231, the fibre of expansion
When 231 pop-up section of carrier is paved with by dimension, conveying device 130 is suspended, and conveyer belt 232 starts, and carrier 231 is mentioned upwards
It rises, while carrier 231 is lifted up, comb separating device 220 starts, and driving mechanism 222 drives male needle 221a and female needle
221b is moved to 130 two sides of conveying device, fiber and the fiber comb on support section in conveying device 130 is separated, when next
When a support section is risen on rear side of expansion part, conveyer belt 232 suspends, and conveying device 130 starts, and continues conveying fiber, will be unfolded
Fiber be transported in carrier 231, when conveyer belt 232 promotes carrier 231 to highest order, mentioned by material transfering device picking-up
It rising fiber middles and vacantly expects that body takes fiber away, carrier 231 passes through highest order, and the inoperative position state of shape is set up in rotation,
In rotation process, two sections of material bodies of fiber smooth out with the fingers suitable.
Ask section 231a when being promoted fiber below activity carrier 331 to above activity carrier, telescopic component
332 driving activity carrier 331 leave the hanging region of fiber material body, and the interference of activity carrier 331 is avoided to hinder support section
231a, which is promoted, holds up fiber.Support section 231a is stopped when promoting fiber to above activity carrier, and the driving of telescopic component 332 is lived
Dynamic carrier 331 enters the lower section in the hanging region of fiber material body.
At this point, before load-bearing part 340 is transported to activity carrier 331 by the delivery section 352 in transfer device 350, ejection part
Mandril 351a in 351 pushes up load-bearing part 340 into activity carrier 331.
After load-bearing part 340 enters in activity carrier 331,333 driving activity carrier 331 of lifting assembly and carrying
Part 340 rises, and in the process, load-bearing part 340 holds up the fiber being positioned above, and load-bearing part 340 is simultaneously hanging from fiber middles
Region passes through, and conveyer belt 232, which promotes carrier 231, passes through highest order, smoothes out with the fingers to 340 liang of suspention section fibre material bodies of load-bearing part
It is suitable.
Fiber middles ride upon on load-bearing part 340, and fiber both ends are in suspention shape arrangement downwards, then will pass through lifting assembly
333 jack up load-bearing part 340, and 340 both ends of load-bearing part snap fit onto the fastener 360 on cycloconveyor belt 311, carry simultaneously
The load-bearing part of fiber snaps onto two plate clamping elements 381, applies pressure to two plate clamping elements 381 by torsional spring 383 and makes
Clamping element 381, which sticks on load-bearing part 340, compresses fiber, and then cycloconveyor belt 311 is defeated by the load-bearing part 340 for carrying fiber
It sees off, is transported in subsequent processing and fiber is processed, the fiber after completing the process, cycloconveyor belt 311 continues to convey,
When being transported to delivery end, by pressure piece, pressure piece is a ramp member, and when bracket 382 is by inclined-plane, inclined-plane is to bracket
382 apply the power that 382 both ends of bracket are located remotely from each other, and 382 other end of bracket is connect with clamping element 381, and obtains folder
Tight part 381 rotates, so that clamping element 381 leaves load-bearing part 340, at this moment removing fiber can be completed the work of discharging taking-up, branch
After inclined-plane, bracket 382 resets frame 382, and cycloconveyor belt 311 conveys load-bearing part 340 and clamping component shuttling movement, fortune
Before moving above support section 231a, load-bearing part 340 is removed by being detached from component 320, when moving to above support section, is repeated
Above-mentioned steps can be completed serialization circulation and turn material transportation work, and cycloconveyor belt 311 is run, and load-bearing part 340 and fiber is defeated
It is sent in subsequent processing, in subsequent processing, fiber is removed, and cycloconveyor belt 311 drives the circulation fortune of load-bearing part 340 again
It is dynamic, before moving to above device for discharging, moves to and be detached from 320 downside of component.
Mandril applies the power to 360 bayonet direction of fastener to load-bearing part 340 in disengaging component 320, so that load-bearing part 340
It being detached from fastener 360, the load-bearing part 340 after being detached from fastener 360 falls, it drops into the opening of incorporating section upper end,
It later falls into the placing groove 353a into incorporating section.
The movable push 353c of the one end placing groove 353a passes through the driving of driving part 353b, and the release of load-bearing part 340 is put
Slot 353a is set, load-bearing part 340 drops on conveyer belt 352b, and limits by baffle 352a, and conveyer belt 352b conveys load-bearing part
340, which move to position corresponding with movable load-bearing part 331, suspends, and then repeats the above steps, automation serialization can be realized
Discharging and circulation turn material a job.
By the setting of conveying device 130, it is used for conveying fiber, by holding in the palm the setting of section, asks section from top to bottom
Motion process in, by with fiber suspend in midair section contact and picking-up, realization fiber is taken out from conveying device 130, pass through
The arranged for interval up and down for holding in the palm section can be realized the fiber for constantly conveying conveying device 130 and take out, passes through 231 He of carrier
The setting of mobile mechanism 230, is easy to implement, and by the arrangement of the different conditions on conveyer belt 232 of carrier 231, saves support
The space that holder 231 occupies, carrier 231 can effectively mitigate own wt, carrier by the design of mesh-plate structure
231 sides far from conveyer belt 232 are handled by fillet, are effectively avoided the problem of incised wound fiber is cut off in side, are passed through exhibition
The setting of part 210 is opened, realizes and fiber suspention section is held up into expansion, and be oriented to carrier 231, so that carrier 231 is preferably held in the palm
Fiber is played, guarantees the stabilization of operation, it, being capable of fiber and carrier in conveying device 130 by combing the setting of separating device 220
Fiber comb on 231 separates, and avoids person's adhesion between fiber, leads to fibre shedding, operation is effectively guaranteed
Process is stablized and is gone on smoothly.
It by 340 bearing fiber of load-bearing part, is driven by hoisting mechanism 330, load-bearing part 340 and fiber is lifted up,
So that fiber leaves device for discharging 200, by the driving of transfer device 310, so that load-bearing part 340 and fiber are far from device for discharging
200, and be transferred in subsequent processing；It is greater than the hanging region of fiber middles in the projected length of horizontal plane by load-bearing part 340 to exist
The projected length of horizontal plane, load-bearing part 340 stretch out the hanging region of fiber middles in horizontal plane at the both ends of the projection of horizontal plane
The setting of projection enables load-bearing part 340 that the fiber on section 231a will be ask all to hold up, avoids omitting；Load-bearing part is sequentially
It moves from top to bottom, can be realized serialization and hold up fiber；By the setting of lifting assembly 333, component is carried for going up and down support, is led to
The setting of carrier component is crossed, carries load-bearing part 340 for holding in the palm；By the setting of telescopic component 332, for driving activity carrier
331 stretching motion passes through activity carrier 331 for evacuation state and working condition to be arrived in the driving of activity carrier 331
Setting carries load-bearing part 340 for holding in the palm；By the setting of cycloconveyor belt 311, for driving 340 iterative motion of load-bearing part,
Load-bearing part 340 is removably mounted on cycloconveyor belt 311, can be realized the disassembly of load-bearing part 311, so that load-bearing part 340 exists
It is proposed that switching is quick between mechanism 330 and transfer device 310, while the repetitive cycling for being also convenient for load-bearing part 340 uses, by holding
The arranged for interval on cycloconveyor belt of holder 340 can be realized serialization transfer fiber；By the setting of fastener 360, so that
Load-bearing part 340 and the detachable connection of cycloconveyor belt 311 are easy to implement；It is the setting of rod-like element by load-bearing part 340, with
And the bayonet of fastener 360 is directed toward back 311 side of cycloconveyor belt, the bayonet of fastener 360 is in the setting of closing, so that holding
Holder 340 dismounts efficient and convenient, and dismounting movement is simple, is easy to implement；By being detached from the setting of component 320, so that carrier 340
It can be detached from, be detached from fast towards bayonet direction from fastener 360, while be detached from component 320 and passing through mandril and extensible member group
At, be easy to implement, implement be easy.
By the setting of load-bearing part 340, it is used for bearing fiber, load-bearing part 340 to be removably mounted to by fastener 360
On cycloconveyor belt 311, load-bearing part 340 is dismantled from cycloconveyor belt 311, is easily carried the repetition benefit of part 340
With being also convenient for realizing switching of the load-bearing part 340 in different institutions；Pass through the detachable of 340 both ends of load-bearing part and fastener 360
Connection, position of the one load-bearing part 340 between fastener 360 can be used in bearing fiber, while fastener 360 can also
Fiber is avoided to skid off from 340 both ends of load-bearing part, the two is arranged in this manner, can guarantee that load-bearing part 340 is conveyed in annular
With the stable conveying on 311, prevent load-bearing part 340 from falling off；By the setting of clamping component 370, so that clamping on load-bearing part 340
Fiber, avoid the problem that fiber is easy to fall off, while being also convenient for processing fiber；Distinguished by each load-bearing part 340
The setting of corresponding one group of clamping component 370 realizes that load-bearing part 340 and clamping component 370 are independently arranged in groups, each other mutually not
Interference, while convenient for the progress of subsequent handling and unloading work；Pass through the setting of driving assembly and clamping element 381, Neng Goushi
The working condition of the clamping of existing clamping element and the evacuation state of release, when working condition, the progress of process easy to process avoids fibre
Dimension falls off, and when avoiding state, the progress of work is taken out convenient for discharging, is removed from load-bearing part 340 convenient for fiber；Pass through plate-like piece
Setting, be easy to implement, while the fastener 360 at 381 both ends of plate clamping element and 340 both ends of load-bearing part will be against can will hold
The fiber carried in holder 340 all clamps, and avoids losing；By the way that two groups of clamping elements 381 are arranged, on the one hand effectively improve
Clamping effect, then two groups of clamping element rotations are driven by driving assembly, so that turning between clamping element working condition and evacuation state
It changes efficient and convenient；It by the setting of torsional spring 383, realizes and is easy, can effectively realize the working condition of clamping element, without providing
Extrinsic motive, can be realized to stick on clamping element 381 on load-bearing part 340 and compresses fiber；By the setting of bracket 382, and lead to
The connection between the hinged and bracket 382 between two stands 382 and clamping element 381 is crossed, it can be by applying to bracket 382
The power being located remotely from each other can rotate clamping element 381, away from load-bearing part 340, take out convenient for fiber；Pass through pressure piece
Setting, for applying the power being located remotely from each other to bracket 382, so that clamping element 381 rotates, it is convenient to realize, implements to be easy.
By the design of transfer device 350, it can be realized the load-bearing part 340 that will be fallen off and be transferred in activity carrier 331,
The repetitive cycling for being easily carried part 340 uses；By the setting of incorporating section 353, the load-bearing part 340 that falls off from fastener 360
It drops into the opening of 353 upper end of incorporating section, later falls into the placing groove 353a of incorporating section 353, placing groove 353a first
The movable push 353c of one end is driven by driving part 353b and releases carrier 340 from the opening of the other end；Pass through conveying
The setting in portion 352, the load-bearing part 340 released out of placing groove 353a are dropped on conveyer belt 352b, are limited by baffle 352a；
By the setting of ejection part 351, the mandril 351a in ejection part 351 ejects the load-bearing part 340 that delivery section is transported to its front end,
It pushes up in activity carrier 331.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the principle of the present invention, it can also make several improvements and retouch, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.Structure, device and the operating method for not specifically describing and illustrating in the present invention, such as nothing
It illustrates and limits, implemented according to the conventional means of this field.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fiber serialization discharge method, it is characterised in that: fiber is conveyed by conveying device, and fiber middles ride upon defeated
It send on device, both ends are in suspention shape arrangement downwards；Fiber suspention section is strutted first, then fiber suspention section is held up and mentioned
It rises, fiber, which is promoted disengaging conveying device, can be completed unloading work.
2. a kind of fiber serialization discharge method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: to constantly defeated in conveying device
The fiber sent holds up promoted once at regular intervals.
3. a kind of fiber serialization discharge method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: hold up the interval for promoting fiber
Time is identical, and it is identical along the length of conveying device conveying direction to hold up the fiber promoted every time.
4. a kind of fiber serialization discharge method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: hold up fiber using support section
It suspends section in midair, asks section top from conveying device moved beneath to conveying device to hold up promotion fiber and suspend section in midair, hold in the palm and be arranged on section
There is the region that conveying device passes through.
5. a kind of fiber serialization discharge method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: outstanding to fiber using carrier
It hangs section and carries out picking-up promotion, support section is the upper surface of carrier.
6. a kind of fiber serialization discharge method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: promote support using mobile mechanism
Holder, the promotion carrier at mobile mechanism interval.
7. a kind of fiber serialization discharge method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: pool conveyer structure is used,
Circularly enhancing carrier.
8. a kind of fiber serialization discharge method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: by using limiting device,
For carrier in lifting process, support section can hold up promotion fiber, and for carrier during decline, support section can rotate receipts
It rises, the space that carrier occupies during decline can be reduced.
9. a kind of fiber serialization discharge method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: carry out drill hole to carrier
Reason mitigates carrier self weight.
10. a kind of fiber serialization discharge method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: it is characterized in that, further including
One of following feature A-D or a few persons:
A: side progress when carrier promotes fiber to top, during taking out fiber, to the carrier that fiber slips over
Fillet processing, prevents plowing from fiber；
B: it when carrier promotes fiber to top, during taking out fiber, installs and smoothes out with the fingers in the side that fiber slips over carrier
Along device, fiber can smooth out with the fingers suitable；
C: fiber suspention section is first strutted part, is then all strutted, fiber is held up convenient for support section and suspends section in midair；
D: fiber is promoted be detached from conveying device during, by using the fiber that will be disengaged from of comb separating device in conveying device
On fiber comb separate, the fiber on fiber and conveying device prevented from coming off is adhered.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910144767.4A CN109665293A (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2019-02-27 | A kind of fiber serialization discharge method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910144767.4A CN109665293A (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2019-02-27 | A kind of fiber serialization discharge method |
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| CN109665293A true CN109665293A (en) | 2019-04-23 |
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| CN201910144767.4A Pending CN109665293A (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2019-02-27 | A kind of fiber serialization discharge method |
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Application publication date: 20190423 |