CN109695191B - Anti-climbing curb construction structure for gardens and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Anti-climbing curb construction structure for gardens and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109695191B CN109695191B CN201910048892.5A CN201910048892A CN109695191B CN 109695191 B CN109695191 B CN 109695191B CN 201910048892 A CN201910048892 A CN 201910048892A CN 109695191 B CN109695191 B CN 109695191B
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 28
- 241000270322 Lepidosauria Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000269417 Bufo Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003657 drainage water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/221—Kerbs or like edging members, e.g. flush kerbs, shoulder retaining means ; Joint members, connecting or load-transfer means specially for kerbs
- E01C11/222—Raised kerbs, e.g. for sidewalks ; Integrated or portable means for facilitating ascent or descent
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an anti-climbing curb construction structure for gardens and a construction method thereof, wherein the construction structure comprises an anti-climbing curb and a curb water dispersing plate, the anti-climbing curb comprises a base and a curb body, the base is a basic stress part, the curb body is constructed on the base, the curb body is provided with a tilting flanging, the raising flanging is an outward extending arc-side triangle outward-floating component, the upper edge of the arc-side triangle outward-floating component is an outward-floating downward extending upper arc, the lower edge of the arc-side triangle outward-floating component is an outward-floating upward extending lower arc, and the tail end of the lower arc is provided with an anti-climbing strip for preventing small animals from climbing upward; the curb water dispersing plate is attached to the base. The structure can effectively reduce climbing behaviors of small animals and interference of the small animals on road surfaces to garden users, and meanwhile, the structure plays a role in protecting the small animals. The invention also discloses a construction method of the anti-climbing curb construction structure for gardens.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a garden building structure and a method, in particular to an anti-climbing curb building structure for gardens and a construction method thereof.
Background
The garden path is a common structure in various urban green lands. The garden path is generally of a through-length type and extends through the whole green land. The entire garden path system, which is composed of each stage of garden paths, divides the whole green land into a plurality of green land 'blocks' with different sizes. Small animals living on the surface of these greenhouses, such as invertebrates, insects, lizards, snakes, bufo gargarites, etc., are artificially segmented, resulting in fragmentation of the living area. These small animals often need to traverse a garden path during daily life for various purposes. However, the behavior of crossing the garden path often causes contact between a user of the garden path and various small animals, which causes discomfort to the user and even causes the small animals to attack humans. In some garden roads where the motor vehicle can travel, the traveling motor vehicle can generate huge killing power on small animals crossing the garden road, namely commonly known as road killing.
Therefore, in the multiple greenbelts of the small animals crossing the garden, such as the greenbelts with a plurality of wild animals such as river bank wetlands, natural parks and the like, if the garden is designed and built according to the life habits and habits of the small animals, the direct contact between people and the small animals can be effectively reduced, the discomfort caused when the people encounter the wild animals can be effectively reduced, and the phenomenon that the small animals attack the human beings can be effectively reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an anti-climbing curb construction structure for gardens, which can effectively reduce climbing behaviors of small animals and interference of the small animals on pavement on users of gardens, and can protect the small animals.
This object of the invention is achieved by the following technical scheme: gardens are with anti-climb curb structure of constructing, its characterized in that: the anti-climbing curb comprises a base and a curb body, the base is a basic stress part, the curb body is constructed on the base, the curb body is provided with a raising flanging, the raising flanging is an arc-side triangle outwards-floating component which extends outwards, the upper edge of the arc-side triangle outwards-floating component is an outwards-floating downwards-extending upper arc, the lower edge of the arc-side triangle outwards-floating component is an outwards-floating upwards-extending lower arc, and an anti-climbing strip is arranged at the tail end of the lower arc and used for preventing small animals from upwards climbing; the curb water dispersing plate is attached to the base.
In the invention, the base is a reinforced concrete base.
In the invention, the upper arc and the lower arc are both circular arcs.
According to the invention, the anti-climbing strips are a plurality of convex strips with semicircular sections, and arc chamfering is performed between adjacent anti-climbing strips.
In the invention, the bottom of the rim body, which is close to the base, is provided with a biological hiding hole for hiding small animals in the daytime.
In the invention, the embedded part is embedded in the inner side of the edge body, the embedded part is a steel plate embedded in the edge body, the outer edge of the steel plate is flush with the side edge of the edge body, the embedded part is used for being welded with an anchoring rib embedded in the foundation of the garden bed, the embedded part is also welded with two steel bars, and the steel bars are also embedded in the edge body.
In the invention, the tail end of the steel bar is a semicircular arc.
In the invention, the curb water dispersing plate is a concrete plate.
In the invention, the curb water dispersing plate is a strip plate with a slope, the cross section of the strip plate is a right trapezoid, the higher end of the strip plate is attached to the base, the height of the higher end of the strip plate is the same as that of the base, the slope of the upper surface of the curb water dispersing plate is 10% -20%, and a plurality of drain holes are formed in the lower end of the strip plate.
The second purpose of the invention is to provide a construction method of the anti-climbing curb construction structure for gardens, which is simple and easy to operate.
This object of the invention is achieved by the following technical scheme: the construction method of the anti-climbing curb construction structure for gardens is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
step one: marking a road to be paved, excavating earth to a designed elevation, tamping raw earth, pouring a concrete curb expansion foundation at a designed position, paving a cobble cushion layer outside the curb expansion foundation, enabling the upper surface of the cobble cushion layer to be level with the upper surface of the curb expansion foundation, and paving planting soil outside the cobble cushion layer;
step two: backfilling and tamping the foundation earthwork of the garden path part to the designed elevation;
step three: installing the anti-climbing curb on a curb expansion foundation;
step four: welding two anchor bars on an embedded part of the anti-climbing curb;
step five: paving a sand and stone cushion layer to ensure that the welded anchoring ribs are surrounded and stabilized by sand and stone;
step six: pouring concrete garden foundation layers to ensure that welded anchoring ribs firmly penetrate into the garden foundation layers;
step seven: after the maintenance of the garden roadbed base layer is completed, finishing the garden path combination layer and the garden path layer;
step eight: after the construction of the garden road is completed and the cleaning site is finished, the higher end of the curb water dispersing plate is placed close to the curb expansion foundation, the higher end of the curb water dispersing plate is placed on the outer side of the curb expansion foundation, and the rest part of the curb water dispersing plate is placed on the cobble cushion layer.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following remarkable effects:
1. because of the upwarp flanging and the anti-climbing strips which float outwards, other small animals do not have the ability of climbing over the anti-climbing curb except for a few green-land common wild animals with larger body sizes, such as snakes, lizards and the like. Therefore, the climbing behavior of the small animals and the interference of the small animals on the road surface to garden users can be effectively reduced, and the probability of the small animals being killed by the road can be effectively reduced.
2. Wild animals with slightly larger body sizes, such as snakes, lizards and the like, which are common in greenbelts, are more loved in dark, closed or semi-closed environments from the aspect of life habits. The anti-climbing curb is provided with the outward-floating upwarp flanging and the biological avoidance holes at the bottom, and after the garden is built, the drain holes on the curb water scattering plate can slowly grow into plants, so that a continuous hidden place which is not perceived by a garden user is formed at the position of the curb, and when an animal with a bigger body attempting to climb the garden meets the garden user, the animal can be effectively attracted by the relatively safe and semi-closed position, thereby reducing the attack behavior.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an anti-climbing curb construction structure for gardens;
FIG. 2 is a side view of an anti-climb kerb in the anti-climb kerb construction for gardens of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of an anti-climb kerb in the anti-climb kerb construction for gardens of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a rear view of the anti-climb kerb in the anti-climb kerb construction for gardens of the present invention;
FIG. 5A is a side view of a curb water spreading plate in the anti-climb curb construction structure for gardens of the present invention;
FIG. 5B is a top view of the curb water spreading plate in the anti-climb curb construction structure for gardens according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a step one of the construction method of the anti-climbing curb construction structure for gardens;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a step two of the anti-climbing curb construction method for gardens;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a step three of the anti-climbing curb construction method for gardens;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a step four of the construction method of the anti-climbing curb construction structure for gardens;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a step five of the anti-climbing curb construction method for gardens;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a step six of the anti-climbing curb construction method for gardens;
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of a step seven of the construction method of the anti-climbing curb construction structure for gardens;
FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of a step eight of the anti-climbing curb construction method for gardens;
FIG. 14 is a schematic structural view of a step nine of the construction method of the anti-climbing curb construction structure for gardens;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a construction method of an anti-climb curb construction structure for gardens according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention.
In the figure: 1. anti-climbing curb, 11, a base, 12, a curb body, 13, a raising flanging, 14, an anti-climbing strip, 15, a biological avoidance hole, 16, an embedded part, 2, a curb water dispersing plate, 21, a drain hole, 101, a plain soil ramming layer, 102, a sand and stone cushion layer, 103, a garden foundation layer, 104, a garden combining layer, 105, a garden pavement layer, 106, a curb expansion foundation, 107, a sink soil ramming layer, 108, a cobble cushion layer, 109, planting soil, 110, natural growth plants, 111 and herbaceous plants.
Detailed Description
The anti-climbing curb construction structure for gardens as shown in fig. 1 to 5B comprises an anti-climbing curb stone 1 and a curb water dispersing plate 2, wherein the curb water dispersing plate 2 is attached to a base 11.
The anti-climbing curb 1 comprises a base 11, a curb body 12, a upwarp flanging 13, an anti-climbing strip 14, a biological avoidance hole 15 and an embedded part 16, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4.
The base 11 is made of reinforced concrete and is a foundation stress part of the whole anti-climbing curb 1; the edge body 12 is constructed on the base 11 and has the same function as a common curb; the edge body 12 is provided with a raising flange 13, the raising flange 13 is an arc-edge triangle outward-floating component which extends outwards, the upper edge of the arc-edge triangle outward-floating component is an upward arc which extends outwards and outwards, the lower edge of the arc-edge triangle outward-floating component is an upward lower arc which extends outwards and outwards, the upper arc and the lower arc are both circular arcs, the upper arc is used for guiding the pavement to drain water, so that rainwater is discharged to green areas on two sides of a garden path, and the lower arc is provided with an anti-climbing strip 14 at the tail end, so that small animals can be effectively prevented from climbing upwards; the anti-climbing strips 14 are a plurality of convex strips with semicircular sections, arc chamfering is conducted between the adjacent anti-climbing strips 14, small animals with strong climbing capacity are prevented from climbing upwards continuously through the smooth cambered surface, meanwhile, the effect of drip lines can be achieved, and road surface rainwater is prevented from scouring the foundation under the base along the position of the lower arc flowing into the base 11 when flowing downwards along the upper arc of the upwarp flanging 13 during precipitation.
The body 12 is provided with a biological hiding hole 15 near the bottom of the base 11 for hiding small animals during the daytime. The embedded part 16 is arranged in the inner side of the edge body 12, the embedded part 16 is a steel plate embedded in the edge body 12, the outer edge of the steel plate is flush with the side edge of the edge body 12, the embedded part 16 is used for being welded with the anchoring ribs 3 embedded in the road foundation, the embedded part 16 is also welded with two steel bars, the tail ends of the steel bars are semicircular arcs, and the steel bars are also embedded in the edge body 12. The embedded part 16 has the main function of welding reinforcing steel bars embedded into a road foundation during construction, and avoids the phenomenon that the anti-climbing curb 1 collapses outwards in the use process possibly caused by the appearance characteristic of' head weight and foot weight
As shown in fig. 5A and 5B, the curb water dispersing plate 2 is a rectangular concrete slab with a rectangular trapezoid cross section and a gradient, the higher end is attached to the base 11, the height of the higher end is the same as that of the base 11, the gradient of the upper surface of the curb water dispersing plate 2 is 15%, the height of the lower end is determined according to practical conditions, but the gradient of the upper surface of the curb water dispersing plate 2 is more than 10%, the gradient is within the range of 10% -20%, and three drainage holes 21 are formed in the lower end.
The curb water dispersing plate 2 mainly prevents the road surface rainwater from being directly washed out of the green forms at the two sides of the garden path and effectively guides the drainage water to flow to the two sides of the garden path when the road surface rainwater is discharged downwards through the upper arc of the raising flanging 13; the three drainage holes 21 can guide and permeate the rainwater downwards in the process of draining the rainwater to the green land, and the rainwater is split. The curb water-spreading plate 2 is typically one meter in length. If the self weight is too long, the self weight is too large, the self weight can be installed by means of corresponding construction machinery, and the too long length easily causes excessive internal stress, and damage is generated in the transportation and installation processes; too short is complicated to install and has low efficiency. And can also be determined according to actual conditions.
The construction method of the anti-climbing curb construction structure for gardens comprises the following steps:
step one: marking a road to be paved, excavating earth to a designed elevation, tamping raw earth to form a plain earth rammed layer 101, pouring a concrete curb expansion foundation 106 at a designed position, paving a cobble cushion layer 108 outside the curb expansion foundation 106, enabling the upper surface of the cobble cushion layer 108 to be level with the upper surface of the curb expansion foundation 106, and paving planting soil 109 outside the cobble cushion layer 108, as shown in fig. 6;
step two: backfilling and tamping the foundation earthwork of the garden path part to the designed elevation, as shown in fig. 7;
step three: accurately mounting the anti-climbing curb 1 on the curb expansion foundation 106, and performing appropriate stabilization to prevent collapse during construction, as shown in fig. 8;
step four: welding two anchor bars 3 on each embedded part 16 according to a construction drawing; this step may also be performed before the step three of installing the anti-climb curb 1 to the curb expansion foundation 106, but measures are taken to ensure that the welded anchoring bars 3 cannot be deformed or dropped by collision during the installation process, as shown in fig. 9;
step five: spreading a sand cushion layer 102 to ensure that the welding anchor bars 3 are surrounded and stabilized by sand, as shown in fig. 10;
step six: pouring the concrete garden path foundation layer 103 to ensure that the welding anchor bars 3 stably penetrate into the garden path foundation layer 103; if the garden foundation layer 103 is made of reinforced concrete, the welded anchoring bars 3 are welded to the reinforcing mesh, as shown in fig. 11;
step seven: after the maintenance of the garden base layer 103 is completed, the garden path bonding layer 104 and the garden path surface layer 105 are completed, as shown in fig. 12;
step eight: after the garden road construction is completed and the cleaning site is finished, placing the higher end of the curb water dispersing plate 2 against the curb expansion foundation 106, placing the higher end of the curb water dispersing plate 2 outside the curb expansion foundation 106, and placing the other parts above the cobble cushion layer 108; planting herbaceous plants 111 on the planting soil 109 as shown in fig. 13;
step nine: performing daily maintenance; after the water drain holes 21 on the road edge water scattering plate 2 grow out of the overground parts of the herbaceous plants 111, the greenbelt herbaceous plants can be trimmed and maintained; but the trimming is performed to ensure that the height of the trimmed herbs 111 grown from the drain holes 21 is substantially identical to the height of the outer greenbelt herbs, as shown in fig. 14.
Exemplary embodiments of the invention: when the garden path is simpler, the foundation portion is only the garden bed 103, and there is no sand bed 102, the size of the embedment 16 and the number of welded studs thereon can be reduced to one, as shown in fig. 15.
The above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and all kinds of modifications, substitutions or alterations made to the above-mentioned structures of the present invention according to the above-mentioned general knowledge and conventional means of the art without departing from the basic technical ideas of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. Gardens are with anti-climb curb structure of constructing, its characterized in that: the anti-climbing curb comprises an anti-climbing curb body (1) and a curb water dispersing plate (2), wherein the anti-climbing curb body (1) comprises a base (11) and a curb body (12), the base (11) is used as a basic stress part, the curb body (12) is constructed on the base (11), the curb body (12) is provided with a raising flanging (13), the raising flanging (13) is an outward-extending arc-side triangular outward-floating member, the upper edge of the arc-side triangular outward-floating member is an outward-floating downward-extending upper arc, the lower edge of the arc-side triangular outward-floating member is an outward-floating upward-extending lower arc, the lower arc is provided with an anti-climbing strip (14) at the tail end and used for preventing small animals from climbing upwards, the upper arc and the lower arc are all circular arcs, the anti-climbing strip (14) is a plurality of raised strips with semicircular sections, and chamfering is carried out between the adjacent anti-climbing strips (14); the embedded part (16) is arranged in the inner side of the edge body (12), the embedded part (16) is a steel plate embedded into the edge body (12), the outer edge of the steel plate is flush with the side edge of the edge body (12), the embedded part (16) is used for being welded with an anchoring rib (3) embedded into a garden foundation, the embedded part (16) is also welded with two reinforcing bars, the reinforcing bars are also embedded into the edge body (12), and the tail ends of the reinforcing bars are semicircular arcs; the curb water dispersing plate (2) is attached to the base (11), the curb water dispersing plate (2) is a rectangular plate with a rectangular trapezoid cross section and a gradient, the higher end of the curb water dispersing plate is attached to the base (11), the height of the higher end of the curb water dispersing plate is the same as that of the base (11), the gradient of the upper surface of the curb water dispersing plate (2) is 10% -20%, and a plurality of drain holes (21) are formed in the lower end of the curb water dispersing plate.
2. The anti-climb curb structure for gardens according to claim 1, wherein: the base (11) is a reinforced concrete base.
3. The anti-climb curb structure for gardens according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the rim body (12) close to the base (11) is provided with a biological hiding hole (15) for hiding small animals in the daytime.
4. The anti-climb curb structure for gardens according to claim 1, wherein: the curb water dispersing plate (2) is a concrete plate.
5. A construction method of an anti-climb curb construction structure for gardens as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the construction method comprises the steps of:
step one: marking a road to be paved, excavating earth to a designed elevation, tamping raw earth, pouring a concrete curb expansion foundation at a designed position, paving a cobble cushion layer outside the curb expansion foundation, enabling the upper surface of the cobble cushion layer to be level with the upper surface of the curb expansion foundation, and paving planting soil outside the cobble cushion layer;
step two: backfilling and tamping the foundation earthwork of the garden path part to the designed elevation;
step three: installing the anti-climbing curb on a curb expansion foundation;
step four: welding two anchor bars on an embedded part of the anti-climbing curb;
step five: paving a sand and stone cushion layer to ensure that the welded anchoring ribs are surrounded and stabilized by sand and stone;
step six: pouring concrete garden foundation layers to ensure that welded anchoring ribs firmly penetrate into the garden foundation layers;
step seven: after the maintenance of the garden roadbed base layer is completed, finishing the garden path combination layer and the garden path layer;
step eight: after the construction of the garden road is completed and the cleaning site is finished, the higher end of the curb water dispersing plate is placed close to the curb expansion foundation, the higher end of the curb water dispersing plate is placed on the outer side of the curb expansion foundation, and the rest part of the curb water dispersing plate is placed on the cobble cushion layer.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910048892.5A CN109695191B (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2019-01-18 | Anti-climbing curb construction structure for gardens and construction method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910048892.5A CN109695191B (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2019-01-18 | Anti-climbing curb construction structure for gardens and construction method thereof |
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| CN109695191A CN109695191A (en) | 2019-04-30 |
| CN109695191B true CN109695191B (en) | 2024-03-19 |
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| DE202010007356U1 (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2010-10-07 | MAIBACH Verkehrssicherheits- und Lärmschutzeinrichtungen GmbH | Guide element for small animal protection devices |
| KR20120108250A (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2012-10-05 | 곽미금 | Construction method for pavement structure |
| KR101087570B1 (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2011-11-29 | ㈜송림원 | A gutter for animal movement |
| CN203256566U (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-10-30 | 无锡市政设计研究院有限公司 | Double-layer rain drainage side ditch |
| CN105040554A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-11-11 | 滁州市瑞景园林建设有限公司 | Garden path structure and paving construction technology thereof |
| CN106930164A (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2017-07-07 | 交通运输部科学研究院 | A kind of method that big-and-middle-sized mammal passage of highway is set |
| CN108729323A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2018-11-02 | 重庆工商大学 | Hidden road |
| CN207062677U (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2018-03-02 | 常州市市政工程设计研究院有限公司 | Landscape green space stainless steel plate receives side construction |
| CN108468362A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-08-31 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | One kind being based on the hollow side trip Rainwater collection system in sponge city |
| CN209975296U (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2020-01-21 | 广州城建职业学院 | Gardens are with preventing climbing curb structure of building |
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