KR20050019569A - Artificial fish bank construction mode life rivers that use gabion brease wall - Google Patents

Artificial fish bank construction mode life rivers that use gabion brease wall Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20050019569A
KR20050019569A KR1020030057405A KR20030057405A KR20050019569A KR 20050019569 A KR20050019569 A KR 20050019569A KR 1020030057405 A KR1020030057405 A KR 1020030057405A KR 20030057405 A KR20030057405 A KR 20030057405A KR 20050019569 A KR20050019569 A KR 20050019569A
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South Korea
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gabion
fish
artificial reef
river
artificial
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KR1020030057405A
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Korean (ko)
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홍원국
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홍원국
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Priority to KR1020030057405A priority Critical patent/KR20050019569A/en
Publication of KR20050019569A publication Critical patent/KR20050019569A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/70Artificial fishing banks or reefs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/046Artificial reefs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

PURPOSE: An artificial fish bank construction of ecological rivers using a gabion breast wall is provided to be eco-friendly and to protect a fish ecosystem by installing a determined artificial fish bank in the gabion construction. CONSTITUTION: The artificial fish bank construction(100) of ecological rivers using a gabion breast wall comprises a gabion(110) box net for charging rubbles or gravels in; and the artificial fish bank(120) with a fish inhabitable space in the box net. The artificial fish bank is made of concrete or synthetic resin and has a rectangular box or circular type prefabricated structure. The artificial fish bank further comprises a compartment or connection passage for the fish to come in and out freely.

Description

돌망태 옹벽을 이용한 생태하천의 인공어초 구조물{Artificial fish bank construction mode life rivers that use gabion brease wall}Artificial fish bank construction mode life rivers that use gabion brease wall}

본 발명은 하천 및 수로를 정비하고자 할 때 주로 콘크리트 옹벽 또는 석축 등으로 조성해 왔으나 하천의 생태환경을 고려치 않고 시공함에 따라 하천에 서식하고 있는 어류 등이 산란처 및 서식처를 잃어버리게 됨으로서 생내환경이 심각하게 훼손되고 있는 점을 감안하여 최근 하천내 설치되고 있는 돌망태(Gabion) 옹벽에 대하여 옹벽 기능의 수행은 물론 생태환경적인 구조물로서 각종 어류가 서식할 수 있는 환경을 제공할 수 있도록 한 돌망태를 이용한 생태하천의 인공어초 구조물에 관한 것이다.The present invention has been mainly composed of concrete retaining wall or stone masonry when trying to maintain the river and waterway, but since the fish, etc. inhabiting the stream loses the spawning place and habitat as the construction without considering the ecological environment of the river, the living environment is serious Ecology using gabions that can provide the environment where various fish can live as well as the retaining wall function for the gabion retaining wall installed in the river in recent years It relates to an artificial reef structure of a river.

돌망태 구조물은, 일반적으로 도로 및 하천구간의 성토부 및 절토부의 옹벽 구조물로 토압에 저항하는 구조물로만 적용되고 있으며, 특히 주요자재가 사각철망과 깬 잡석으로 단순하여 자재구입이 용이하며, 시공성 및 경제성이 우수하다는 장점에 의해 최근에 옹벽 구조물로서 널리 적용되고 있는 실정이다.The gabion structure is generally applied only as a structure that resists earth pressure as the retaining wall structure of the fill and cut sections between roads and river sections. It is a situation that is widely applied as a retaining wall structure in recent years due to the advantage of excellent.

종래에는 돌망태 구조물을 조성하기 위해 인근 하천에서 채취된 자갈 및 잡석을 활용함으로서 시공성 및 경제성만을 고려하였으나, 구조물 시공시 하천바닥의 골재를 마구 채취하여 사용함으로서 장마나 우기시 유량증가 및 유속증가로 인하여 하천내 서식하고 있는 여류의 서식처가 훼손되고 산란처를 잃어버리게 됨으로 어류의 생태계 파괴가 불가피한 실정이었다.Conventionally, only construction and economic feasibility were taken into account by using gravel and rubble collected from nearby rivers to construct a gabion structure.However, by using aggregates collected at the bottom of the river at the time of construction, the flow rate and flow rate increased during the rainy or rainy season. The destruction of fish ecosystems was inevitable due to the loss of habitat and the loss of spawning habitats.

도1에 도시된 바와 같이 종래 돌망태 옹벽(1)은 주요 재료인 깬 잡석 및 자갈들만을 돌망태(10) 상자 내부에 쌓아서 단순히 조성된 구조물로서, 돌망태(10)내부에 채워진 돌과 돌사이 틈새에 공극이 발생되어 있기는 하나, 그 공극이 매우 조밀하기 때문에 하천내 각종 어류의 서식공간으로는 매우 적합하지 않은 것으로 나타나고 있다.As shown in FIG. 1, the conventional gabion retaining wall 1 is a structure formed simply by stacking only crushed rubble and gravel, which are main materials, in the gabion box 10, and is formed in the gap between the stones and the stones filled inside the gabion 10. Although the voids are generated, the voids are so dense that they are not suitable for the habitat of various fish in the river.

따라서 돌망태(10) 구조물의 여러 이점을 그대로 활용하면서도 어류의 서식이 가능한 생태 하천의 조성이 시급하게 요구된다 할 것이다.Therefore, it is urgently required to create an ecological river that can inhabit fish while still utilizing the advantages of the gabion (10) structure.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래 하천에 설치되고 있는 돌망태 옹벽의 문제점을 보완하기 위하여 돌망태 구조물 내부에 어류가 서식할 수 있도록 소정 형태의 인공어초를 설치하여 친환경적이면서도 어류의 생태계를 보호하는 생태 옹벽구조물로 활용하기 위한 돌망태 옹벽을 이용한 생태하천의 인공어초 구조물을 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention is an ecological retaining wall structure that protects the ecological environment of the fish by installing an artificial reef of a certain type so that fish can inhabit the gabion structure in order to supplement the problems of the gabion retaining wall that is installed in the conventional river as described above The purpose is to provide artificial reef structures of ecological rivers using gabion retaining walls for utilization.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 돌망태 옹벽을 이용한 인공어초 구조물은, 아연 도금된 철선을 꼬아서 만든 사각형 박스형의 돌망태 상자망 내부에 깬 잡석이나 자갈 등을 채워서 시공하며, 토압에 저항하도록 계단식 또는 수직으로 쌓아서 조성되는 구조물로서, 하천제방 축조시에 홍수시 유량의 높이를 고려하여 돌망태 옹벽높이를 결정하고, 갈수기에는 일정한 수심이 유지(H= 0.5∼1.0m)되도록 하며, 수면 내에 잠기는 돌망태 구조물의 밑부분을 활용하여 그 내부로 인공어초를 조성하여 물고기가 서식 할 수 있는 공간이 확보되도록 한 것이다.Artificial reef structure using the gabion retaining wall of the present invention for achieving the above object, the construction by filling the inside of the rectangular box-shaped gabion box mesh made of twisted galvanized iron wire, such as rubble or gravel, stepped to resist earth pressure Or, it is a vertically stacked structure, which determines the height of the gabion retaining wall in consideration of the height of the flow during flooding during the construction of the river bank, and maintains a constant depth (H = 0.5 ~ 1.0m) in the dry season, and the gabion submerged in the water surface By utilizing the bottom of the structure, artificial reefs were formed inside to secure a space for fish.

인공어초 구조물을 형성하기 위한 인공어초의 형태는 하천의 평상시 수심 및 어류의 종류, 습성 등에 따라 구조물의 크기나 형태를 다양하게 적용할 수 있으며, 돌망태 상자망 내부에 설치가 용이하고, 또한 돌망태 구조물의 하중에 견딜 수 있도록 콘크리트 또는 합성수지 재질의 사각형 박스타입(Box Type) 또는 원형타입(Type) 으로 형성된다.The shape of the artificial reef for forming the artificial reef structure can be variously applied to the size and shape of the structure according to the usual depth of the river and the type and habit of the fish, and can be easily installed inside the gabion box network, and It is formed in rectangular box type or circular type made of concrete or synthetic resin to withstand load.

인공어초의 내부에는 어류를 보호하기 위한 칸막이와 연결통로를 설치하여 물고기가 자유롭게 왕래하고 피난할 수 있도록 하였으며, 구조물 바닥은 자갈과 모래, 인공수초 등을 설치하여 자연환경과 유사한 조건으로 물고기가 생장하기 적합한 서식환경을 조성하도록 하였다.In the interior of artificial reefs, a partition and connecting passage for protecting fish are installed so that fish can freely travel and evacuate. The bottom of the structure is to install pebbles, sand, artificial plants, etc. A suitable habitat environment was created.

이하, 본 발명에 따른 바람직한 실시 예를 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.

도2는 본 발명에 따른 인공어초가 구비된 돌망태를 이용한 하천 옹벽의 단면도로서, 하천의 옹벽을 구성하는 인공어초 구조물(100)의 돌망태(110) 내부로는 사각 박스형태의 인공어초(120)가 설치되어 있다.2 is a cross-sectional view of a river retaining wall using a gabion provided with artificial reefs according to the present invention, the artificial reef 120 in the form of a rectangular box inside the gabion 110 of the artificial reef structure 100 constituting the retaining wall of the river It is installed.

도2에서 하천단면의 구성은 제방(200), 법면(300), 고수부지(400), 수로(500)등으로 구분되며, 홍수시에는 제방(200)의 법면(300)부까지 수위가 상승하나, 평상시에는 하천의 중앙부분의 수로(500)를 통하여 하천수가 흐르고 일정수위를 유지하게 된다.In FIG. 2, the river cross-section is divided into a dike 200, a surface 300, a coriander site 400, a water channel 500, and the like, and a water level rises up to the surface 300 of the dike 200 during flooding. However, in normal times, river water flows through the channel 500 in the central portion of the river and maintains a constant water level.

도2 에서 인공어초(120)의 설치 위치는 하천내 평상시 일정한 수면 밑부분에 설치되어야 하며, 하천수심에 따라 인공어초(120)의 규격 및 형태를 달리 설치할 수 있도록 하였으며, 그 설치간격은 하천내 특성을 고려하여 설치할 수 있다.In Figure 2, the installation position of the artificial reef 120 should be installed at the bottom of the surface of the usual water in the stream, so that the size and shape of the artificial reef 120 can be installed differently according to the depth of the river, the installation interval is in the river Can be installed considering characteristics.

도3에서 하천의 옹벽을 구성하기 위한 인공어초 구조물(100)은, 아연도금된 철선을 꼬아서 만든 사각형 박스형의 돌망태(110) 상자망 내부에 깬 잡석이나 자갈 등을 채워서 토압에 저항하도록 사용되며, 그 내부로는 어류의 활동 공간이 구비된 소정 형태의 인공어초(120)가 동시에 내장 설치됨에 따라 하천 고수부지 내부의 수로(500)에 설치되는 인공어초 구조물(100)은 하천수와 접하여 설치되므로 물고기의 서식장소로서의 충분한 제공이 가능하게 되는 것이다.The artificial reef structure 100 for constituting the retaining wall of the river in Figure 3 is used to fill the rubble, gravel, etc. broken inside the box box of the rectangular box-shaped gabion 110 made by twisting the galvanized iron wire is used to resist earth pressure The artificial reef structure 100 installed in the waterway 500 inside the river basin is installed as the artificial reef 120 having a predetermined form equipped with an activity space of the fish at the same time is installed in contact with the river water. Sufficient provision as a place of fish becomes possible.

도3에서 돌망태(110) 상자망의 망은 어류의 이동이 가능한 정도의 크기를 갖는 것이 바람직하나, 그렇지 못한 경우 필요시 인공어초(120)에 대한 어류의 입출이 용이하도록 해당 부분의 망 일부를 절재 사용할 수도 있음은 물론이다.In FIG. 3, the mesh of the gabion box 110 is preferably sized to allow the movement of the fish, but if not, a part of the net of the corresponding part is easily provided to facilitate the access of the fish to the artificial reef 120 if necessary. Of course, you can also use the moderation.

도4a 내지 도4d에 예시된 바와 같이 인공어초 구조물(100)을 구성하기 위한 인공어초(120)는, 하천의 평상시 수심 및 어류의 종류, 습성 등에 따라 크기나 형태를 다양하게 적용할 수 있으며, 돌망태(110) 상자망 내부에 설치가 용이하고, 또한 돌망태 구조물(1)의 하중에 견딜 수 있도록 콘크리트 또는 합성수지 재료를 이용하여 사각형 박스타입(Box Type) 또는 원형타입(Type)으로 조립 형성됨이 바람직하며, 각자 소형 크레인으로 인양하기 편리하도록 철선으로 고리(121)를 설치하였으며, 각 구조체 별로 슬래브(122), 뒷 마감벽(124), 어류의 이동이 가능한 칸막이(126) 및 연결통로(128) 등으로 구성된다.As illustrated in FIGS. 4A to 4D, the artificial reef 120 for configuring the artificial reef structure 100 may be variously applied in size or shape according to the usual depth of the river and the type and habit of the fish. The gabion 110 is easy to be installed inside the box network, and also preferably assembled into a rectangular box type or a box type using a concrete or synthetic resin material to withstand the load of the gabion structure 1. And, the hook 121 was installed with a steel wire so as to be easily lifted by a small crane, and the slab 122, the rear finishing wall 124, the partition 126 and the connecting passage 128 for moving the fish for each structure. And the like.

도4a 내지 도4d에 예시된 바와 같이 인공어초(120)의 형상은, 사각형 박스형태를 갖는 돌망태(110)의 상자망 내부에 설치가 용이하도록 하기 위하여 돌망태(110) 상자망 크기보다 다소 적은 크기로 제작하는 것이 바람직하고, 또한 수면 밑 부분에 설치되어야 하므로 전체 높이는 평시수위(약 50㎝)를 감안하여 이 보다 낮게 제작함이 바람직하다.As illustrated in FIGS. 4A to 4D, the shape of the artificial reef 120 is somewhat smaller than the size of the box gabion 110 so as to be easily installed in the box network of the gabion 110 having a rectangular box shape. It is preferable to make it, and since it should be installed at the bottom of the surface, it is preferable to make the overall height lower than this in consideration of the normal water level (about 50 cm).

또한, 인공어초(120)는, 물고기가 서식하기에 적합한 구조로 제작되기 위해서 물고기의 습성관찰 및 생태적인 환경조성을 고려한 구조로 제작되어야 하므로 자연에 가까운 형태로 제작되어야 하며, 그렇게 함으로서 물고기로 하여금 안정된 서식처 및 산란처를 제공 및 환경친화적인 하천의 조성이 가능하게 된다.In addition, the artificial reef 120, in order to be manufactured in a structure suitable for the habitat of fish should be manufactured in a structure considering the habit observation and ecological environment of the fish, so it must be manufactured in a form close to nature, thereby making the fish stable Habitat and spawning areas will be provided, and eco-friendly rivers will be created.

도5에 도시된 바와 같이 인공어초 구조물(100) 내부에 인공어초(120)를 설치하기 위해서는 우선 돌망태(110) 상자망을 바닥에 견고하게 설치한 후 돌망태(110) 상자망 내부에 미리 제작된 조립식 인공어초(120)를 수평이 유지되게 설치한 후 상부에 슬래브(122)를 정밀하게 설치되도록 하며, 흙과 접하는 후면에는 내부가 마감되도록, 예컨대 인공어초(120) 내부에 일정한 어류 서식 활동공간이 마련되게 뒷마감 벽체(124)를 설치한다.In order to install the artificial reef 120 in the artificial reef structure 100 as shown in Figure 5 first installed the gabion box 110 on the floor firmly and then pre-fabricated inside the gabion box 110 After the prefabricated artificial reef 120 is installed to be horizontally maintained, the slab 122 is precisely installed on the upper part, and the rear surface contacting with soil is closed so that the interior is closed, for example, a certain fish habitat activity space inside the artificial reef 120. The rear finishing wall 124 is installed to be provided.

그런 다음 돌망태(110) 상자망 내부에 설치된 인공어초(120) 주변으로 깬 잡석이나 자갈 등을 고루 채움 함으로서 인공어초 구조물(100)이 완성되는 것이며, 이렇게 완성된 인공어초 구조물(100)을 기존의 인공어초가 구비되지 않은 통상의 돌망태 구조물(1)을 상호 이용하여 하천의 옹벽을 축조하게 됨으로서 어류의 서식이 가능한 생태하천의 조성이 가능하게 되는 것이다.Then, the artificial reef structure 100 is completed by evenly filling the rubble or gravel that has been broken around the artificial reef 120 installed inside the gabion box 110, and the completed artificial reef structure 100 is completed. By using the common gabion structure (1) that is not provided with artificial reefs to build a retaining wall of the river it is possible to create an ecological river capable of fish habitat.

따라서 하천에 서식하는 어류는 도5와 같이 평시는 물론 홍수시 하천의 유속 흐름에 변화가 발생되더라도 하천의 옹벽 축조시 수심에 잠겨진 인공어초 구조물(100)의 인공어초(120)를 통해 자유로운 왕래 서식 및 피난이 가능하게 되어 생태계의 보호가 가능하게 되는 것이며, 인공어초(120)가 돌망태(110) 내부에 설치되도록 하였기 때문에 하천내 물 흐름의 장애가 되지 않을 뿐 아니라 인공어초 구조물(100)의 옹벽 주재료가 깬 잡석 및 자갈 등으로 자연적인 재료를 채워 조성된 구조물로서 하천내에 서식하고 있는 각종 생물의 서식환경에도 도움을 줄 수 있으며, 이에 따른 영향으로 하천 내 수질정화 작용에도 큰 역할을 할 수 있다.Therefore, the fish inhabit the river freely through the artificial reefs 120 of the artificial reef structure 100 submerged during the construction of the retaining wall of the river, even if there is a change in the flow rate of the stream during the flood as well as in peace And it is possible to evacuate and to protect the ecosystem, and because the artificial reef 120 is installed inside the gabion 110, not only does not hinder the flow of water in the stream, but also the retaining wall main material of the artificial reef structure 100 As a structure composed of natural materials such as crushed rubble and gravel, it can help the habitat environment of various living organisms in the river, and it can play a big role in the water purification process.

또한, 도6과 같이 인공어초(120)의 내부 바닥에 자갈이나 모래, 인공수초 등을 깔아 줌으로서 자연환경과 유사한 조건하에서 물고기가 생장이 가능하게 되는 것이다.In addition, as shown in Figure 6 by laying the gravel, sand, artificial plants, etc. on the inner bottom of the artificial reef 120, the fish can be grown under conditions similar to the natural environment.

한편, 본 발명에서 인공어초 구조물(100)을 설치할 수 있는 조건으로는, 인공으로 조성된 연못이나, 수심이 일정하게 유지되는 하천구간에 적용가능하며, 수심이 일정하지 않은 하천구간에 설치시는 하천내에 일정한 수심이 유지될 수 있도록 물막이 댐과 같은 낙차보를 설치하는 것이 바람직하다.On the other hand, as a condition that can be installed in the artificial reef structure 100 in the present invention, can be applied to the artificially formed ponds or river sections where the water depth is kept constant, when installing in river sections where the water depth is not constant It is desirable to install drop beams, such as water barrier dams, to maintain a constant depth within the stream.

본 발명에 따르면, 하천의 옹벽 축조시 돌망태 내부에 인공어초를 구비하여 줌으로서 옹벽의 기능을 수행함과 동시에 물고기가 서식할 수 있는 생태적인 구조물로서의 활용이 가능하고, 또한 하천내 일정한 수심을 확보함으로 하천내 친수공간 및 경관확보, 하천바닥의 침식방지, 수질정화 효과, 수생생물의 서식공간 확보, 어류의 산란처 확보, 쾌적한 자연생태 환경조성 등의 다양한 효과를 갖는 것이다.According to the present invention, by providing artificial reefs inside the gabion when building the retaining wall of the river to perform the function of the retaining wall and at the same time can be utilized as an ecological structure in which fish can live, and also by securing a certain depth in the river It has various effects such as securing hydrophilic space and landscape in the river, preventing erosion of the bottom of the river, water purification effect, securing habitat for aquatic organisms, securing fish spawning area, and creating a pleasant natural ecological environment.

비록 본 발명이 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 설명되었으나, 본 발명은 이에 한정되는 것이 아니라 하기의 청구범위를 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 많은 수정 및 변경이 있을 수 있음은 물론이다.Although the present invention has been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited thereto, but many modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope of the following claims.

도1은 종래 하천단면에서 돌망태만을 이용한 하천 옹벽의 단면도,1 is a cross-sectional view of a river retaining wall using only gabions in a conventional river cross section,

도2는 본 발명에 따른 인공어초가 구비된 돌망태를 이용한 하천 옹벽의 단면도,2 is a cross-sectional view of a river retaining wall using a gabion equipped with artificial reefs according to the present invention,

도3은 본 발명에 따른 인공어초 구조물을 형성하기 위한 인공어초와 돌망태 의 구조를 예시적으로 보인 발췌 분리 사시도,Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing an example of the structure of the artificial reef and gabion for forming the artificial reef structure according to the present invention,

도4a 내지 도4d는 본 발명에 따른 인공어초 구조물을 형성하기 위한 인공어초의 각 형태를 예시적으로 도시한 사시도들,4A to 4D are perspective views illustrating each form of the artificial reef for forming the artificial reef structure according to the present invention;

도5는 본 발명에 따른 돌망태 내부에 인공어초가 구비된 인공어초 구조물 의 설치 상태를 보인 발췌 확대 단면도,Figure 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the installation state of the artificial reef structure provided with artificial reefs inside the gabion in accordance with the present invention,

도6은 본 발명에 따른 인공어초 구조물의 인공어초 내부에 자갈 모래나 인공수초가 조성된 상태의 발췌 확대 단면도이다.Figure 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken from the gravel sand or artificial plants in the artificial reef structure of the artificial reef structure according to the present invention.

〈도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호 설명〉<Description of Signs of Major Parts of Drawings>

100: 인공어초 구조물 110: 돌망태100: artificial reef structure 110: gabion

120: 인공어초 126: 칸막이120: artificial reef 126: partition

128: 연결통로128: connecting passage

Claims (4)

하천이나 저수지 등의 돌망태 옹벽을 이용하여 어류의 서식이 가능한 인공어초 구조물(100)을 구성함에 있어서,In constructing the artificial reef structure 100 which can inhabit fish using the gabion retaining wall such as a river or a reservoir, 상기 구조물(100)을 구성하기 위하여 깬 잡석이나 자갈 등이 채워지는 돌망태(110) 상자망 내부에 어류의 서식 활동 공간이 구비된 인공어초(120)를 동시에 내장 설치하여 물고기의 서식이 가능하도록 구성함을 특징으로 하는 돌망태 옹벽을 이용한 생태하천의 인공어초 구조물.In order to form the structure 100, the gabion (110) filled with crushed rubble or gravel, and the inside of the artificial reef (120) equipped with a habitat activity space of the fish is installed at the same time is configured to enable the habitat of the fish An artificial reef structure of an ecological river using a gabion retaining wall characterized in that. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 인공어초(120)는 콘크리트 또는 합성수지로 제작되며, 사각형 박스 타입 또는 원형타입의 조립식 구조로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 돌망태 옹벽을 이용한 생태하천의 인공어초 구조물.The artificial reef structure of ecological rivers using gabion retaining wall according to claim 1, wherein the artificial reef (120) is made of concrete or synthetic resin, and is composed of a rectangular box type or a circular type prefabricated structure. 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 상기 인공어초(120) 는 그 내부에 어류의 이동이 가능한 칸막이(126) 또는 연결통로(128)를 더 설치하여 물고기의 자유로운 왕래가 가능하도록 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 돌망태 옹벽을 이용한 생태하천의 인공어초 구조물.According to claim 1 or claim 2, The artificial reef 120 is characterized in that it is configured to enable the free flow of fish by further installing a partition 126 or connecting passage 128 that can move the fish therein Artificial reef structure of ecological river using gabion retaining wall. 제1항 내지 3항중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, 상기 인공어초(120)의 바닥으로는 자갈이나 모래, 인공수초 등으로 조성됨을 특징으로 하는 돌망태 옹벽을 이용한 생태하천의 인공어초 구조물.According to any one of claims 1 to 3, Artificial reef structure of the ecological river using the gabion retaining wall, characterized in that the bottom of the artificial reef (120) is composed of gravel, sand, artificial plants and the like.
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013054183A1 (en) * 2011-10-13 2013-04-18 Jean-Marie Heitz Dwelling module for protecting post-larvae, in particular in port infrastructures
KR20160094353A (en) 2016-07-20 2016-08-09 한상관 Friendly eco-friendly method that works to purify contaminated river water using natural eco-friendly triangular watershed for drainage of low-level water combined with eco-friendly eco-
KR20160098123A (en) 2016-07-31 2016-08-18 한상관 Eco friendly eco-friendly method that works to purify polluted river water using eco-friendly moving beam for low water discharging combined with eco-friendly eco-friendly water for discharging low water of artificial fishes and naturally restoring destroyed river ecosystem
KR20160098120A (en) 2016-07-30 2016-08-18 한상관 The eco-friendly moving beam for low-water discharging combined with eco-friendly eco-friendly water for discharging low-level water for artificial fishes, which is configured to facilitate the movement of the fish and the inhabitants living in the river, facilitates the purification of polluted river water Eco-friendly eco-friendly method that naturally restores destroyed river ecosystem
KR20160102936A (en) 2016-08-13 2016-08-31 한상관 Friendly eco-friendly electric power generation system constructed to produce electricity by functioning to purify polluted river water using eco-friendly movable beams for discharging low-level water and naturally restoring destroyed river ecosystem
KR20160104592A (en) 2016-08-16 2016-09-05 한상관 It works to purify the contaminated river water and naturally restores river ecosystem, and at the same time,
KR20170004918A (en) 2016-12-06 2017-01-11 한상관 It is a multi-layered construction of a power winch. It generates electricity continuously by using a water turbine, and at the same time, it produces environmentally friendly power that purifies polluted river water.
KR20170005777A (en) 2016-11-21 2017-01-16 한상관 The production of sustainable electricity by continuously generating electricity by using multi-constituent power generation auger inside the winch which is composed of two, and the power winch which is composed at the rear part of the double winch, and at the same time,

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013054183A1 (en) * 2011-10-13 2013-04-18 Jean-Marie Heitz Dwelling module for protecting post-larvae, in particular in port infrastructures
KR20160094353A (en) 2016-07-20 2016-08-09 한상관 Friendly eco-friendly method that works to purify contaminated river water using natural eco-friendly triangular watershed for drainage of low-level water combined with eco-friendly eco-
KR20160098120A (en) 2016-07-30 2016-08-18 한상관 The eco-friendly moving beam for low-water discharging combined with eco-friendly eco-friendly water for discharging low-level water for artificial fishes, which is configured to facilitate the movement of the fish and the inhabitants living in the river, facilitates the purification of polluted river water Eco-friendly eco-friendly method that naturally restores destroyed river ecosystem
KR20160098123A (en) 2016-07-31 2016-08-18 한상관 Eco friendly eco-friendly method that works to purify polluted river water using eco-friendly moving beam for low water discharging combined with eco-friendly eco-friendly water for discharging low water of artificial fishes and naturally restoring destroyed river ecosystem
KR20160102936A (en) 2016-08-13 2016-08-31 한상관 Friendly eco-friendly electric power generation system constructed to produce electricity by functioning to purify polluted river water using eco-friendly movable beams for discharging low-level water and naturally restoring destroyed river ecosystem
KR20160104592A (en) 2016-08-16 2016-09-05 한상관 It works to purify the contaminated river water and naturally restores river ecosystem, and at the same time,
KR20170005777A (en) 2016-11-21 2017-01-16 한상관 The production of sustainable electricity by continuously generating electricity by using multi-constituent power generation auger inside the winch which is composed of two, and the power winch which is composed at the rear part of the double winch, and at the same time,
KR20170004918A (en) 2016-12-06 2017-01-11 한상관 It is a multi-layered construction of a power winch. It generates electricity continuously by using a water turbine, and at the same time, it produces environmentally friendly power that purifies polluted river water.

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