Pressure instrument based on RFID internet of things technology
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of instruments, and particularly relates to a pressure instrument based on an RFID Internet of things technology.
Background
RFID, also known as RFID, is a communication technology that can identify a specific object by radio signals and read and write related data without establishing mechanical or optical contact between the identification system and the specific object.
Present current manometer can only show the current value, can not save and the record to the unusual information of manometer, the data of patrolling and examining of manometer is through artifical mode paper record, work load is big and inefficiency, data statistics analysis work is difficult to obtain the support of big data, and present manometer operational environment is comparatively complicated, under high temperature environment, electrical components in the pressure instrument very easily damages, thereby cause the damage of pressure instrument, present manometer does not generally have the heat dissipation function, and the dust gets into the inside of pressure instrument easily. In view of this, the invention provides a pressure instrument based on the RFID internet of things technology, which has the following characteristics:
(1) the invention provides a pressure instrument based on an RFID (radio frequency identification) Internet of things technology, wherein a pressure sensor is controlled by a single chip microcomputer to convert pressure information into data information through a data acquisition card and store the data information in a data storage module, when the pressure sensor detects that the pressure is abnormal, abnormal information is stored in the data storage module, an acousto-optic alarm lamp is controlled by the single chip microcomputer to remind a worker to check the abnormal information in time, when the worker needs to lead out the pressure information, the information in the data storage module is transmitted to a mobile phone through a mobile phone APP (application program) and the like connected with a wireless receiving and transmitting module, a pressure gauge can be monitored in real time through a network port, and.
(2) The invention provides a pressure instrument based on an RFID (radio frequency identification) Internet of things technology, when a pressure sensor is overheated, a singlechip is controlled to work a radiating fan, a micro-vibrator, a radiator and a thermoelectric refrigerating sheet, a radiating copper pipe and a heat conducting aluminum pipe absorb and transfer heat of the pressure sensor, the heat conducting aluminum pipe and a heat conducting cavity are refrigerated through the thermoelectric refrigerating sheet, the radiator radiates the heat, the heat is discharged from the inside of a shell through radiating fans at two ends of the shell, dust is prevented from entering the shell through an ash blocking net, when the dust is adsorbed on the ash blocking net, the micro-vibrator vibrates to shake off the dust on the ash blocking net, and the dust is discharged through the radiating fans, so that the radiating and cooling of the pressure instrument are improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provide a pressure instrument based on the RFID internet of things technology, pressure information is converted into data information through a data acquisition card and stored in a data storage module through a pressure sensor controlled by a single chip microcomputer, abnormal information is stored in the data storage module when the pressure sensor detects abnormal pressure, the single chip microcomputer controls an acousto-optic alarm lamp to remind a worker to check the pressure information in time, when the worker needs to lead out the pressure information, the information in the data storage module is transmitted to a mobile phone through a mobile phone APP and the like connected with a wireless receiving and transmitting module, a pressure gauge can also be monitored in real time through a network port, the data information can be manually led out through a USB connecting hole, when the pressure sensor is overheated, the single chip microcomputer controls a heat radiating fan, a micro-vibrator, a heat radiator and a refrigerating thermoelectric plate to work, and a heat radiating copper pipe and a heat conducting aluminum pipe absorb and, refrigerate heat conduction aluminum pipe and heat conduction cavity through thermoelectric refrigeration piece, the radiator gives off the heat, and the radiator fan through casing both ends prevents the dust entering with the inside discharge of heat from the casing through the ash blocking net, when the dust adsorbs on the ash blocking net, the dust that the microvibrator vibration was netted with the ash blocking shakes off, discharges through radiator fan, improves pressure instrument's heat dissipation cooling.
The invention achieves the aim through the following technical scheme, and the pressure instrument based on the RFID internet of things technology comprises a shell, a dial plate, scales, a pointer, a data storage mechanism and a heat dissipation and cooling mechanism, wherein the data storage mechanism is arranged at one end of the shell and used for storing data, and the heat dissipation and cooling mechanism is used for dissipating heat of the pressure instrument;
one end of the shell is fixedly connected with a dial plate, a pointer is arranged in the dial plate, and scales are carved on the side wall of the dial plate;
the data storage mechanism comprises an acousto-optic alarm lamp, a network port, a USB connecting hole, a single chip microcomputer, a wireless transceiving module, a data storage module, a lithium battery and a data acquisition card, the acousto-optic alarm lamp is mounted on the side wall of one end of the shell, the network port and the USB connecting hole are fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the shell, the single chip microcomputer, the wireless transceiving module, the data storage module and the data acquisition card are mounted in the shell, and the lithium battery is mounted in the shell;
the heat dissipation cooling body includes ash blocking net, cooling fan, micro-vibrator, radiator, thermoelectric refrigeration piece, heat conduction aluminum pipe, connector, pressure sensor, connecting pipe, heat dissipation copper pipe and screwed pipe, cooling fan is all installed at the bottom both ends of casing, cooling fan's one end fixed connection ash blocking net, micro-vibrator is installed at the one end center of ash blocking net, the bottom fixed connection connector of casing, the top fixedly connected with radiator of connector, the thermoelectric refrigeration piece of bottom fixed connection of radiator, the bottom fixed connection heat conduction aluminum pipe of thermoelectric refrigeration piece, pressure sensor is cup jointed to the inside of heat conduction aluminum pipe, pressure sensor installs the inside at the connecting pipe, fixed connection heat dissipation copper pipe in the lateral wall of connecting pipe, the bottom fixed connection screwed pipe of connecting pipe.
Preferably, two ends of the connector are respectively and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shell and the top end of the connecting pipe.
Preferably, the acousto-optic alarm lamp, the wireless transceiver module, the data storage module, the data acquisition card, the cooling fan, the micro-vibrator and the radiator are electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer and the lithium battery.
Preferably, a heat conduction cavity is formed between the heat conduction aluminum pipe and the thermoelectric refrigerating sheet.
Preferably, the number of the heat radiation fans is two, and the two heat radiation fans are symmetrically distributed at two ends of the bottom of the shell.
Preferably, the bottom end of the heat-conducting aluminum pipe is fixedly connected with one end of the heat-radiating copper pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the invention provides a pressure instrument based on an RFID (radio frequency identification) Internet of things technology, wherein a pressure sensor is controlled by a single chip microcomputer to convert pressure information into data information through a data acquisition card and store the data information in a data storage module, when the pressure sensor detects that the pressure is abnormal, abnormal information is stored in the data storage module, an acousto-optic alarm lamp is controlled by the single chip microcomputer to remind a worker to check the abnormal information in time, when the worker needs to lead out the pressure information, the information in the data storage module is transmitted to a mobile phone through a mobile phone APP (application program) and the like connected with a wireless receiving and transmitting module, a pressure gauge can be monitored in real time through a network port, and.
(2) The invention provides a pressure instrument based on an RFID (radio frequency identification) Internet of things technology, when a pressure sensor is overheated, a singlechip is controlled to work a radiating fan, a micro-vibrator, a radiator and a thermoelectric refrigerating sheet, a radiating copper pipe and a heat conducting aluminum pipe absorb and transfer heat of the pressure sensor, the heat conducting aluminum pipe and a heat conducting cavity are refrigerated through the thermoelectric refrigerating sheet, the radiator radiates the heat, the heat is discharged from the inside of a shell through radiating fans at two ends of the shell, dust is prevented from entering the shell through an ash blocking net, when the dust is adsorbed on the ash blocking net, the micro-vibrator vibrates to shake off the dust on the ash blocking net, and the dust is discharged through the radiating fans, so that the radiating and cooling of the pressure instrument are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an elevational view of the overall construction of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the circuit of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a shell, 2, an acousto-optic alarm lamp, 3, a network port, 4, a USB connecting hole, 5, a single chip microcomputer, 6, a wireless transceiving module, 7, a data storage module, 8, a lithium battery, 9, a data acquisition card, 10, an ash blocking net, 11, a heat dissipation fan, 12, a micro vibrator, 13, a radiator, 14, a thermoelectric refrigeration piece, 15, a heat conduction cavity, 16, a heat conduction aluminum pipe, 17, a connector, 18, a pressure sensor, 19, a connecting pipe, 20, a heat dissipation copper pipe, 21, a threaded pipe, 22, a dial plate, 23, scales, 24 and a pointer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a pressure instrument based on the RFID internet of things technology includes a housing 1, a dial 22, scales 23, a pointer 24, a data storage mechanism disposed at one end of the housing 1 for storing data, and a heat dissipation and cooling mechanism for dissipating heat of the pressure instrument; wherein,
one end of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a dial 22, a pointer 24 is arranged inside the dial 22, and scales 23 are carved on the side wall of the dial 22;
the data storage mechanism comprises an acousto-optic alarm lamp 2, a network port 3, a USB connecting hole 4, a single chip microcomputer 5, a wireless transceiving module 6, a data storage module 7, a lithium battery 8 and a data acquisition card 9, wherein the acousto-optic alarm lamp 2 is mounted on the side wall of one end of the shell 1, the side wall of one end of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with the network port 3 and the USB connecting hole 4, the single chip microcomputer 5, the wireless transceiving module 6, the data storage module 7 and the data acquisition card 9 are mounted inside the shell 1, the lithium battery 8 is mounted inside the shell 1, the pressure gauge can be monitored in real time through the network port, data information can be manually led out through the USB connecting hole 4, and data storage and data leading;
the heat dissipation cooling mechanism comprises an ash blocking net 10, a heat dissipation fan 11, a micro-vibrator 12, a radiator 13, thermoelectric refrigeration sheets 14, a heat conduction aluminum pipe 16, a connector 17, a pressure sensor 18, a connecting pipe 19, a heat dissipation copper pipe 20 and a threaded pipe 21, wherein the heat dissipation fan 11 is installed at both ends of the bottom of the shell 1, the one end of the heat dissipation fan 11 is fixedly connected with the ash blocking net 10, the micro-vibrator 12 is installed at the center of one end of the ash blocking net 10, the bottom of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with the connector 17, the top of the connector 17 is fixedly connected with the radiator 13, the bottom of the radiator 13 is fixedly connected with the thermoelectric refrigeration sheets 14, the bottom of the thermoelectric refrigeration sheets 14 is fixedly connected with the heat conduction aluminum pipe 16, the pressure sensor 18 is sleeved inside the heat conduction aluminum pipe 16, the pressure sensor 18 is installed inside the connecting pipe 19, and the heat dissipation, the bottom end of the connecting pipe 19 is fixedly connected with a threaded pipe 21, so that the heat dissipation and cooling of the pressure instrument are improved.
Two ends of the connector 17 are respectively and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shell 1 and the top end of the connecting pipe 19, so that the structure is more reasonable and the connection is convenient; the acousto-optic alarm lamp 2, the wireless transceiver module 6, the data storage module 7, the data acquisition card 9, the cooling fan 11, the micro-vibrator 12 and the radiator 13 are electrically connected with the singlechip 5 and the lithium battery 8, so that the structure is more reasonable; a heat conducting cavity 15 is formed between the heat conducting aluminum pipe 16 and the thermoelectric refrigerating sheet 14, so that heat can be conveniently dissipated; the number of the heat radiation fans 11 is two, and the two heat radiation fans 11 are symmetrically distributed at two ends of the bottom of the shell 1, so that heat can be conveniently discharged; the bottom end of the heat conduction aluminum pipe 16 is fixedly connected with one end of a heat dissipation copper pipe 20, so that the structure is more reasonable and the connection is convenient.
When the pressure sensor is used, firstly, all electrical components in the device are externally connected with a control switch and a power supply, then the device is installed through a threaded pipe 21, the singlechip 5 controls the pressure sensor 18 to convert pressure information into data information through the data acquisition card 9 and store the data information in the data storage module 7, when the pressure sensor 18 detects abnormal pressure, the abnormal information is stored in the data storage module 7, the singlechip 5 controls the acousto-optic alarm lamp 2 to remind a worker to check the pressure information in time, when the worker needs to lead out the pressure information, the information in the data storage module 7 is transmitted to a mobile phone through the connection of the mobile phone APP and the like and the wireless transceiver module 6, the pressure gauge can be monitored in real time through the network port 3, the data information can be manually led out through the USB connecting hole 4, when the pressure sensor 18 is overheated, the singlechip 5 controls the heat dissipation fan, Micro-vibrator 12, radiator 13 and the work of thermoelectric refrigeration piece 14, heat dissipation copper pipe 20 and heat conduction aluminum pipe 16 absorb and transmit pressure sensor 18's heat, refrigerate heat conduction aluminum pipe 16 and heat conduction cavity 15 through thermoelectric refrigeration piece 14, radiator 13 gives off the heat, discharge heat from casing 1 inside through radiator fan 11 at casing 1 both ends, prevent the dust entering through ash blocking net 10, when the dust adsorbs on ash blocking net 10, micro-vibrator 12 vibrates the dust that will ash blocking net 10 and shakes off, discharge through radiator fan 11, improve pressure instrument's heat dissipation cooling.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.