CN109681383A - A kind of retrograde driving mechanism of wind-force - Google Patents
A kind of retrograde driving mechanism of wind-force Download PDFInfo
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- CN109681383A CN109681383A CN201811563354.1A CN201811563354A CN109681383A CN 109681383 A CN109681383 A CN 109681383A CN 201811563354 A CN201811563354 A CN 201811563354A CN 109681383 A CN109681383 A CN 109681383A
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/10—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
- F03D9/11—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing electrical energy
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D1/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D1/06—Rotors
- F03D1/065—Rotors characterised by their construction elements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D15/00—Transmission of mechanical power
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/30—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/32—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on moving objects, e.g. vehicles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
Mesh of the present invention provides a kind of retrograde driving mechanism of wind-force, driving mechanism includes flabellum, fan axis, transmission device, retarder and executing agency, flabellum is fixedly connected on fan axis, transmission device is connected on fan axis, fan axis drives transmission device to force in retarder, retarder shaft connects executing agency, and the power source of driving mechanism is natural wind or artificial wind.This wind-force of the present invention drives in the wrong direction driving mechanism, as long as there is wind regime, can also realize the equipment operation of carrying driving mechanism indoors.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, and in particular to a kind of retrograde driving mechanism of wind-force.
Background technique
Main power source of the wind-force as energy conservation engineering, the development in China are mature.Especially with wind-force
Power generation.But the structure that wind power energy-saving technology is applied to other industries is improved or method improvement is less.
Once it was disclosed a kind of device that driving force is realized by wind-force, which is equipped with blade, wind power transmission wind bar, solar energy
Power generator, generator-motor, gear shift, battery, rectification circuit, ON-OFF control circuit, blade are located at
The top of wind power transmission wind bar is equipped with bearing on wind power transmission wind bar, is fixed with gear in the outer ring of bearing, the top of gear is equipped with
Trident oscillating rod is equipped with arc-shaped rack between two struts of trident oscillating rod;Bias is fixed in the lower part of wind power transmission wind bar
Gear, eccentric gear are engaged with the input end gear of gear shift, the input end gear of gear shift again with power generation
The engagement of electric dual-purpose motor shaft end gear, the gear of output end of gear shift are engaged with the gear for being located at a transmission shaft end,
The gear for being located at the transmission shaft other end is engaged with the gear for the bearing outer ring being fixed on wind power transmission wind bar;Battery is series connection connection
Two groups connect, battery are coupled with device of solar generating, generator-motor by rectification circuit respectively;Battery with
Coupled by ON-OFF control circuit with generator-motor after custom circuit is in parallel, the switch of ON-OFF control circuit be mounted in
A cam on wind power transmission wind bar is corresponding.
The device can convert mechanical energy for wind energy, solar energy, utilize motor, gear, battery and rectification
Circuit collects wind energy also solar energy, and can be realized storage, is convenient for Emergency use.But this kind of device is mainly used in outside work
Large scale equipment, and the equipment for working indoors, application is limited.
A kind of wind power transmission wind energy saver was also once disclosed comprising steel tower, wind energy conversion system, deceleration device, double end projecting shaft electricity
Machine, working machine, wind energy conversion system are arranged in the top of steel tower, deceleration device setting in steel tower bottom, wind energy conversion system by transmission device with
The transmission connection of deceleration device input terminal, the output end of deceleration device stretch out the projecting shaft of spindle motor one end by clutch and double end
Transmission connection, the projecting shaft that double end stretches out the spindle motor other end are sequentially connected by shaft coupling and working machine.
Wind energy conversion system includes wind wheel support frame, and wind wheel support frame is rotatably arranged at the top of steel tower, is provided in wind wheel support frame
Wind wheel transmission shaft, wind wheel transmission shaft front end are provided with wind wheel, and the tail portion of wind wheel support frame is provided with the beat wind wing.
Transmission device includes main shaft, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, third hand tap gear, the 4th bevel gear, steel tower
Bottom output shaft, the first sprocket wheel, the second sprocket wheel, the first chain, main shaft upper end by third and fourth bevel gear set at gear
Pair is connect with wind mill wind wheel transmission shaft driven, and lower end is fixedly connected with flywheel and first bevel gear, steel tower bottom output shaft
Upper one end is fixedly connected with second bevel gear, and first bevel gear is meshed with second bevel gear, steel tower bottom output shaft it is another
End is fixed with the first sprocket wheel, and the first sprocket wheel is connected by the first chain and the second sprocket wheel with the input terminal of deceleration device.Clutch
It is fixed on the output shaft of deceleration device and spindle motor is stretched out with double end by the second chain and third sprocket wheel and be connected.
The wind power transmission wind energy saver can be that machinery is able to achieve energy conservation using wind energy transformation.But the energy saver is only applicable to
Steel tower is not suitable for other engineering-environments, and technology is limited, and application surface is not wide.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of retrograde driving mechanisms of wind-force, are able to solve existing wind power energy-saving equipment only
Applied to outdoor realization wind-power electricity generation, the defect less applied to the Energy-saving reformation technology in other fields.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a kind of wind-force drives in the wrong direction driving mechanism, driving mechanism include flabellum, fan axis,
Transmission device, retarder and executing agency, flabellum are fixedly connected on fan axis, fan axis connection transmission device, and transmission device connection subtracts
The power intake of fast device, executing agency of the power output end connection of retarder for running equipment, driving mechanism are moved
Power source is natural wind or artificial wind.
Further, transmission device includes driving wheel I, transmission belt and driving wheel II, and driving wheel I is connected to fan axis, fans axis
Rotation drives driving wheel I rotation, and driving wheel I connection transmission belt is driven band connection driving wheel II and driving wheel II can be driven to rotate,
Driving wheel II is connected to transmission shaft.
Further, the power source of retarder is transmission shaft, and retarder is Worm and worm-wheel gearing or is that right angle passes
Motivation structure.
Further, the worm screw in Worm and worm-wheel gearing is connected to transmission shaft, is structure as a whole with transmission shaft, worm gear
With worm screw engaged transmission.
Further, worm gear connects worm gear shaft, worm gear axis connection executing agency.
Further, right-angle drive mechanism includes runner I, runner II, is telescopically connected to part I, is telescopically connected to part II, runner I
It is flexibly connected runner II by being telescopically connected to part I and being telescopically connected to part II, being telescopically connected to part I and being telescopically connected to part II is 90 degree
The rod piece of bending.
Further, the wheel disc of runner I and runner II are equipped with two holes of the mirror image each other centered on core wheel, stretch
One of hole that the both ends of connector I are equipped on telescopic rod I, telescopic rod I and runner I and runner II wheel disc is slidably connected.
Further, the both ends for being telescopically connected to part II are equipped on telescopic rod II, telescopic rod II and runner I and runner II wheel disc
Another hole be slidably connected.
Further, it is telescopically connected to part I and is equipped with connecting bend 90 degree of bending places.
Further, executing agency includes car wheel.
This wind-force of the present invention driving mechanism of driving in the wrong direction as long as there is wind regime can also realize carrying driving machine indoors
The equipment of structure is run.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the drive connection schematic diagram of 1 driving mechanism of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the drive connection schematic diagram of 2 driving mechanism of the embodiment of the present invention;
In figure: 1- wind regime;2- flabellum;3- fans axis;4- driving wheel I;5- transmission belt;6- driving wheel II;7- worm screw;8- transmission
Axis I;9- worm gear;10- worm gear shaft;11- is telescopically connected to part I;12- telescopic rod II;13- telescopic rod I;14- runner II;15- transmission
Axis II;16- runner I;17- executing agency;18- runner shaft;19- is telescopically connected to part II.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, but
Be it will be understood to those of skill in the art that it is following described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than it is whole
Embodiment is merely to illustrate the present invention, and is not construed as limiting the scope of the invention.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ability
Domain those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, belongs to guarantor of the present invention
The range of shield.The person that is not specified actual conditions in embodiment, carries out according to conventional conditions or manufacturer's recommended conditions.Agents useful for same
Or production firm person is not specified in instrument, is the conventional products that can be obtained by commercially available purchase.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to
Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation,
It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ",
" third " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.Driving mechanism of the invention can be used as the power supplement of equipment, and structural principle can also be applied to existing
The each engineering technology industry having, than manufacturing machine equipment, the agricultural machinery etc. walked if feasible.It can also be applied to toy
Drive system, can be realized the unpowered operation of toy.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, driving mechanism includes that flabellum 2, fan axis 3, transmission device, retarder and executing agency, flabellum 2 are fixed
It is connected to fan axis 3, fans and connects transmission device on axis 3, fan axis 3 drives transmission device to force in retarder, the connection of retarder shaft
Executing agency, the power source of driving mechanism are natural wind or artificial wind.
The driving mechanism is connected to unpowered trolley, power source can choose the mechanisms such as fan, and opening fan can be real
The now self-operating of the driving mechanism.The flabellum in the front of its setting for meeting wind, wind-force act on flabellum, generate to flabellum 2
Thrust, flabellum rotation, flabellum 2 are fixedly connected on fan axis, and flabellum 2 drives fan axis 3 to rotate, and fan axis 3 for rotary force and pass to transmission
Device, transmission device of the invention can be a variety of drive mechanism forms.
It is one of are as follows: transmission device includes driving wheel I4, transmission belt 5 and driving wheel II6, and driving wheel I is connected to fan axis,
It fans axis rotation and drives driving wheel I4 rotation, driving wheel I4 connection transmission belt 5, transmission band connection driving wheel II6 simultaneously can drive transmission
II6 rotation is taken turns, driving wheel II6 is connected to transmission shaft.The transmission shaft is transmission shaft I8 in Fig. 1.
In fact, belt transmission is also readily modified as gear drive.
The power source of retarder is transmission shaft, is transmission shaft I8 in Fig. 1, retarder is Worm and worm-wheel gearing or is
Right-angle drive mechanism.Worm Wheel System, transmission stability is high, is arranged in driving mechanism, can reduce noise.
Worm screw 7 in Worm and worm-wheel gearing is connected to transmission shaft I, is structure as a whole with transmission shaft I8, worm gear 9 and snail
Bar engaged transmission.The purpose of Worm Wheel System is to change driving force direction.Make the traffic direction and wind-force of executing agency
It is contrary.
Worm gear connects worm gear shaft 10, and worm gear axis connection executing agency, executing agency can be wheel, or Qi Tayun
Row mechanism.
For the present invention, to enable executing agency's real time execution, the worm gear axis connection rotor of executing agency can will be connected,
Rotor is permanent magnet, and stator winding is arranged, and cutting magnetic line produces electricl energy.At this point it is possible to which electric energy is stored.Due to natural wind
Power is non-continuous, and wind-force difference non-directional, and therefore, it is also unstable that wind, which blows the electric energy that flabellum is converted, if obtaining
Stable can be applied to actual electric energy, need to convert stable electric energy for the unstable electric energy.It so, first will be unstable
Electric energy by rectifier become can by battery store direct current, on the connection circuit of battery, should be equipped with switch,
Opening and closing to control circuit.After battery stores electric energy, in case of need.
If wanting that executing agency is allowed to obtain lasting power, motor and a whole set of bindiny mechanism should be equipped with.Motor connects switching electricity
Road, when there is no wind or wind-force be less than certain value, circuit can automatic switching to motor and its whole series bindiny mechanism, motor
Transmission mechanism is connected, transmission mechanism connects the wheel of executing agency, wheel is made to continue to walk.During walking, wind-force reaches
When to certain value, Ying Qidong switching circuit on the transmission mechanism of switching to fan axis connection, makes wheel walk on, simultaneously as
The rotation of axis connects rotor on axis, and rotor cutting magnetic line movement produces electricl energy, battery stores electricity energy.As it can be seen that the above process
In, whether battery can store electric energy under any state, not by having the situation of Wind power propelling to be limited.
In above-mentioned charging circuit, other than the rectifier of setting AC to DC, constant-current stabilizer should still be provided with, to protect
The stabilization for protecting charging process continues.
In circuit, it should also be equipped with sensor and give it to anemometric sensor with preset value, it is pre- when reaching
If realizing the automatic conversion of switching circuit when value.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 2, the part-structure with Fig. 1 is identical, the driving mechanism of specific embodiment 2 include flabellum 2, fan axis 3,
Transmission device, retarder and executing agency, flabellum are fixedly connected on fan axis 3, fan and connect transmission device on axis 3, and fan axis 3, which drives, to be passed
Dynamic device forces in retarder, and retarder shaft connects executing agency, and the power source of driving mechanism is natural wind or artificial wind, is held
The direction of motion of row mechanism is contrary with suffered wind-force.Selection electric fan can be considered in power source.Execution structure is wheel, can
Using the rear-wheel as trolley.When electric fan is opened, which walks forward under the promotion of wind, and wheel is walked forward.
The mechanism can also be applied to outdoor scene.When wind movable vane piece, no matter wind direction is from which direction, as long as flabellum
2 stress can be realized wheel and walk forward.
The transmission device of embodiment 2 includes driving wheel I4, transmission belt 5 and driving wheel II6, and driving wheel I4 is connected to fan axis 3,
It fans the rotation of axis 3 and drives driving wheel I4 rotation, driving wheel I4 connection transmission belt 5, transmission belt 5 connects driving wheel II6 and can drive biography
Driving wheel II6 rotation, driving wheel II6 are connected to transmission shaft II15.The transmission device is driven in addition to belt, it is possible to use gear toothed chain
Transmission.Gear teeth chain conveyer is that gear is engaged with toothed chain to skid with the maximum difference of belt transmission, but wears also very
Greatly, and the noise of the two engaged transmission generation is also larger.Therefore, the two can be carried out according to gear teeth chain meshing transmission pre-
On the one hand processing will improve its hardness, antiwear property, on the other hand improve also its toughness, could extend gear toothed chain
Service life.Belt driving band come it is maximum be advantageous in that cost is lower, can be realized over long distances be driven, further save
Cost.
The power source of the retarder of embodiment 2 is transmission shaft II15, which can be right-angle drive mechanism.The right angle
The function finally to be realized of transmission mechanism is identical as worm and gear in embodiment 1, and the direction of driving force changes final ability after 90s
The direction of motion for realizing executing agency and wind-force direction are point-blank.
Right-angle drive mechanism includes runner I16, runner II14, is telescopically connected to part I11, is telescopically connected to part II19, runner I16
It is flexibly connected runner II14 by being telescopically connected to part I11 and being telescopically connected to part II19, part I11 is telescopically connected to and is telescopically connected to part
II11 is in 90 degree of bendings.The direction of motion and wind-force that the connection structure can guarantee executing agency are point-blank.According to
The design in reducer gear direction can select the rotation direction of transmission shaft, the final carrying out practically direction for realizing executing agency.
The wheel disc of runner I16 and runner II14 are equipped with two holes of the mirror image each other centered on core wheel, are telescopically connected to
The both ends of part I11, which are equipped with one of hole on telescopic rod I13, telescopic rod I13 and runner I16 and runner II14 wheel disc and slide, to be connected
It connects.There is gap, telescopic rod I13 and telescopic rod II12 generate axial position in hole between hole and telescopic rod I13 and telescopic rod II12
It moves, is driven in runner II14 rotation process in runner I16, telescopic rod I13 and telescopic rod II12 are constantly slided in hole, to reality
Existing above-mentioned drive connection.
The both ends for being telescopically connected to part II19 are equipped on telescopic rod II2, telescopic rod II12 and runner I16 and runner II14 wheel disc
Another hole be slidably connected.Telescopic rod II12 is slided in hole, and telescopic rod II12 only drives runner to rotate, and is not made in axis direction
Runner has displacement, and therefore, runner II14 should be with the connection of runner shaft 18 and be fixedly connected, the connection of runner I16 and its runner shaft
Also it should be and be fixedly connected.The mode being fixedly connected can there are many, including key connection, or on runner shaft be equipped with the shaft shoulder, and
Equipped with axle sleeve, runner I16 and runner II14 are fixed on axis.Runner runner shaft of ining succession only rotates, and does not generate opposite position
It moves.
It is telescopically connected to part I11 and is equipped with connecting bend 90 degree of bending places, telescopic rod II is rod piece, and the two connection should connect
Head, the elbow are connector.
Executing agency includes wheel.Executing agency can connect the rear-wheel of vehicle, to drive the movement of vehicle.
In this embodiment, similar to Example 1, if enabling executing agency's real time execution, connection can be executed
Axis connection rotor on the runner of mechanism, rotor is permanent magnet, and stator winding is arranged, and cutting magnetic line produces electricl energy.It generates
Electric energy be stored by battery.Natural wind or artificial wind be sometimes non-continuous or wind-force it is of different sizes,
Direction is different.Wind blows the electric current that flabellum is converted and voltage is also unstable.Unstable alternating voltage cannot be stored,
If obtain it is stable can be applied to actual electric energy, stable electric energy need to be converted by the unstable electric energy.First will not so
Stable electric energy becomes to be equipped on the connection circuit of battery by the direct current that battery stores by rectifier
Switch, the opening and closing to control circuit.After battery stores electric energy, in case of need.In the circuit of battery, Ying Lian
It is connected to intelligent monitoring and controlling device, intelligent monitoring and controlling device can be implemented to show battery circuit voltage, electric current, charge and discharge shape at that time
State, malfunction coefficient, accumulator electric-quantity etc..
To enable executing agency to obtain lasting power, motor and a whole set of bindiny mechanism are set in driving mechanism.Motor
Connect switching circuit, wind-force zero or wind-force are less than certain value, circuit can automatic switching to motor and its whole series bindiny mechanism
In, motor connects transmission mechanism, and transmission mechanism connects the wheel of executing agency, wheel is made to continue to walk.In the process of walking
In, when wind-force reaches certain value, switching circuit starts automatically, on the transmission mechanism of switching to fan axis connection, makes wheel after continuing
It walks, simultaneously as the rotation of axis, connects rotor on axis, rotor cutting magnetic line movement produces electricl energy, battery stores electricity energy.It can
See, in the above process, battery can store electric energy under any state, not by whether have Wind power propelling situation limit
System.In fact, even wind-force is zero in wheel operational process, as long as wheel movement, the movement to flabellum is also that can generate shadow
Loud, therefore, battery can store electric energy under any state that wheel is run.
In the present embodiment, the rectifier and voltage stabilization and current stabilization device that AC to DC is set in circuit are awarded, is filled to protect
The stabilization of discharge process continues.
For the automatic switching for realizing switching circuit, it should also be equipped with sensor and connect circuit.To anemometric sensor,
It is given with preset value, realizes the circuit conversion of switching circuit when the preset value is reached.
This wind-force of the present invention drives in the wrong direction driving mechanism, can be applied to realize energy-efficient any work using wind-force
Environment can also be applied to the design of toy car.It need to only blow driving mechanism connection in toy designs using electric fan
The self-operating of trolley can be realized in trolley, battery circuit can also be equipped with, to store electric energy, but battery circuit meeting
Increase cost.It can also be not provided with battery circuit, and indoor fan or blower is cooperated to realize the self-operating of trolley.
This driving mechanism can also be applied to the occasion that any indoor and outdoor saves the energy using wind energy.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned optional embodiment, anyone can show that other are each under the inspiration of the present invention
The product of kind form.Above-mentioned specific embodiment should not be understood the limitation of pairs of protection scope of the present invention, protection of the invention
Range should be subject to be defined in claims, and specification can be used for interpreting the claims.
Claims (10)
- The driving mechanism 1. a kind of wind-force drives in the wrong direction, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism includes flabellum, fan axis, transmission device, deceleration Device and executing agency, the flabellum are fixedly connected on fan axis, fan axis connection transmission device, and transmission device connects the power of retarder Input terminal, executing agency of the power output end connection of retarder for running equipment, the power source of the driving mechanism are Natural wind or artificial wind.
- The driving mechanism 2. a kind of wind-force according to claim 1 drives in the wrong direction, which is characterized in that the transmission device includes transmission Wheel I, transmission belt and driving wheel II, driving wheel I are connected to fan axis, and fan axis rotation drives driving wheel I rotation, and driving wheel I connection passes Dynamic band is driven band connection driving wheel II and driving wheel II can be driven to rotate, and driving wheel II is connected to transmission shaft.
- The driving mechanism 3. a kind of wind-force according to claim 2 drives in the wrong direction, which is characterized in that the power source of the retarder is Transmission shaft, retarder are Worm and worm-wheel gearing or are right-angle drive mechanism.
- The driving mechanism 4. a kind of wind-force according to claim 3 drives in the wrong direction, which is characterized in that the Worm and worm-wheel gearing In worm screw be connected to transmission shaft, be structure as a whole with transmission shaft, worm gear and worm screw engaged transmission.
- The driving mechanism 5. a kind of wind-force according to claim 4 drives in the wrong direction, which is characterized in that the worm gear connects worm gear shaft, Worm gear axis connection executing agency.
- The driving mechanism 6. a kind of wind-force according to claim 3 drives in the wrong direction, which is characterized in that the right-angle drive mechanism includes Runner I, runner II, it is telescopically connected to part I, is telescopically connected to part II, runner I is by being telescopically connected to part I and being telescopically connected to part II activity Runner II is connected, part I is telescopically connected to and is telescopically connected to the rod piece that part II is 90 degree of bendings.
- The driving mechanism 7. a kind of wind-force according to claim 6 drives in the wrong direction, which is characterized in that the runner I's and runner II Wheel disc is equipped with two holes of the mirror image each other centered on core wheel, and the both ends for being telescopically connected to part I are equipped with telescopic rod I, telescopic rod I It is slidably connected with one of hole on runner I and runner II wheel disc.
- The driving mechanism 8. a kind of wind-force according to claim 7 drives in the wrong direction, which is characterized in that described to be telescopically connected to the two of part II Another hole that end is equipped on telescopic rod II, telescopic rod II and runner I and runner II wheel disc is slidably connected.
- The driving mechanism 9. a kind of wind-force according to claim 7 drives in the wrong direction, which is characterized in that the part I that is telescopically connected to is 90 It spends bending place and is equipped with connecting bend.
- The driving mechanism 10. a kind of wind-force according to claim 1 to 9 drives in the wrong direction, which is characterized in that the execution Mechanism includes car wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811563354.1A CN109681383A (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | A kind of retrograde driving mechanism of wind-force |
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CN201811563354.1A CN109681383A (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | A kind of retrograde driving mechanism of wind-force |
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CN109681383A true CN109681383A (en) | 2019-04-26 |
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CN201811563354.1A Pending CN109681383A (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | A kind of retrograde driving mechanism of wind-force |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2376973Y (en) * | 1999-07-02 | 2000-05-10 | 吴宁 | Armoured car toy with turret turning according to going forward direction |
CN206329441U (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-07-14 | 宜春学院 | A kind of Unpowered dead-wind walking dolly infinite speed reduction mechanism |
CN107054069A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-08-18 | 卢泉生 | A kind of method that utilization wind energy supplements electric automobile electric power storage |
-
2018
- 2018-12-20 CN CN201811563354.1A patent/CN109681383A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2376973Y (en) * | 1999-07-02 | 2000-05-10 | 吴宁 | Armoured car toy with turret turning according to going forward direction |
CN206329441U (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-07-14 | 宜春学院 | A kind of Unpowered dead-wind walking dolly infinite speed reduction mechanism |
CN107054069A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-08-18 | 卢泉生 | A kind of method that utilization wind energy supplements electric automobile electric power storage |
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Application publication date: 20190426 |