CN109680839A - A kind of Side fascia system and external wall construction technique - Google Patents
A kind of Side fascia system and external wall construction technique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109680839A CN109680839A CN201910122904.4A CN201910122904A CN109680839A CN 109680839 A CN109680839 A CN 109680839A CN 201910122904 A CN201910122904 A CN 201910122904A CN 109680839 A CN109680839 A CN 109680839A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- side fascia
- wall
- keel
- skeleton
- construction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
- E04B2/86—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
- E04B2/86—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
- E04B2/8611—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms with spacers being embedded in at least one form leaf
- E04B2/8617—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms with spacers being embedded in at least one form leaf with spacers being embedded in both form leaves
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0866—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels or layered panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
- E04G11/06—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for walls, e.g. curved end panels for wall shutterings; filler elements for wall shutterings; shutterings for vertical ducts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of building construction, a kind of Side fascia system and external wall construction technique are disclosed, wherein Side fascia system includes multiple Side fascias mutually spliced, and Side fascia includes skeleton, panel layer, backsheet layer and thermal insulation material；Panel layer is attached at the side of the skeleton；Backsheet layer is attached at the other side of skeleton；Filled thermal insulation materials are in the skeleton and between panel layer and backsheet layer；Side fascia is connected by connection component with inside wall formwork, and the template system that wall pours is formed.Side fascia is directly produced by factory, then on-site consolidation.Side fascia is used in construction period as exterior sheathing, and outer wall template is not removed after construction, and the insulation board after building molding as exterior wall uses.Using the Side fascia system, wall and Side fascia are integrally formed, and are eliminated process that is rack-mounted and removing outer wall template without outer wall template and are dramatically saved construction time and cost without in subsequent special construction outer wall heat preservation plate and facing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of building construction more particularly to a kind of Side fascia systems and external wall construction technique.
Background technique
It now commonly uses and sees that external wall construction need to set up outrigger, assemble dismantling concrete template, remove outrigger after the completion of main body wall.
Then hanging barrier is installed, wall plastering bottoming, heat preservation linked network paste it is fixed, smear in heat preservation linked network that anticracking grout, putty are levelling, apply
Material construction decorative cover, finally removes hanging barrier.Door and window working procedure is that the completion of main body wall construction measures size, and installs secondary frame, hole
Mouth plastering is closed up, and exterior coating completion carries out window frame installation, and glass is installed, gluing, sash installation, the works such as hardware installation and debugging
Sequence.This form of construction work process is many and diverse, hidden danger is more, working environment is poor.But also there are problems that cross-operation.Each work
Sequence is all linked with one another, and personnel, life, quality, duration, material, process, the management coordinations difficulty such as work post is big, long in time limit, Planning of construction periods
It is difficult to guarantee, poor quality's control, Yi Fasheng quality problems, and irreversible.Labor intensive, material not environmentally cause construction cost
Height, the exterior wall service life of poor quality is low, and leak of such as cracking falls off, house service life will employ Housing Maintenance Fund several times and be tieed up
Shield newly causes serious waste, and maintenance cost is high.
Therefore, a kind of Side fascia system and external wall construction technique are needed, to solve the above technical problems.
Summary of the invention
It is short and apply with the construction time the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Side fascia system and external wall construction technique
Work technical characterstic at low cost.
To achieve this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
On the one hand, a kind of Side fascia system is provided, including multiple Side fascias mutually spliced, the Side fascia includes:
Skeleton；
Panel layer is attached at the side of the skeleton；
Backsheet layer is attached at the other side of the skeleton；
Thermal insulation material is filled in the skeleton and between the panel layer and the backsheet layer；
The Side fascia is connected by connection component with inside wall formwork, and the template system that wall pours is formed.
Preferably, decorative layer is provided on the outside of the panel layer.
Preferably, jamb is provided at window, the periphery of the jamb is fixed on the Side fascia, described
The side of template window is connected on the inside of jamb, the other side of the template window is connected to the inside wall formwork.
Preferably, the jamb part is extended downwardly into wall, and extension is embedded in wall in advance described in fixation
Jamb.
Preferably, the left and right sides of the Side fascia, wherein side is provided with dovetail groove, and the other side is provided with dovetail,
Two adjacent Side fascia joggles of left and right；The two sides up and down of the Side fascia, wherein side is provided with clamping protrusion, and the other side is set
It is equipped with clamping groove, the Side fascia clamping of neighbouring two.
Preferably, the skeleton includes successively joining end to end four frames, respectively upper keel, right keel, lower keel and
Left keel；The skeleton further include reinforce keel, it is described reinforce keel both ends be connected to the upper keel and it is described under
Keel, or it is connected to the left keel and the right keel.
Preferably, the company of being inserted in upper and lower through-hole, the through-hole is provided on the left keel or the right keel
Extension bar, the connecting rod connect two neighbouring Side fascias.
Preferably, the thermal insulation material is polystyrene foamed material, rock wool heat-preservation material, polyurethane heat insulation material, glue
At least one of powder polyphenyl materials, glass bead material, foamed cement；The material of the skeleton is plastics, aluminium alloy, glass
Steel, fiber reinforce at least one of calcium silicate board cement plate；The backsheet layer is calcium silicate board with microporous, cement plate, mortar fiber composite
In plate at least one in；The panel layer is calcium silicates decoration panel, cement veneers plate, metal plate, aluminium-plastic panel, pottery clay plates, stone material
At least one of plate, glass.
Preferably, the connection component includes the first connector and the second connector, and one end of first connector is set
It is equipped with fixed part, and the end is connected with second connector, the other end of first connector is connected to the skeleton, institute
The other end for stating the second connector is connected to the inside wall formwork.
On the other hand, a kind of external wall construction technique is provided, which employs Side fascia systems as described above；Every first floor room
Work progress, comprising:
S1, construction outer wall plate；
S2, construction reinforced bar；
S3, construction inside wall formwork, casting concrete form wall, exterior wall completion.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the skeleton of Side fascia plays support thermal insulation material and enhances the integral strength of Side fascia
Effect, panel layer and backsheet layer play the role of protecting thermal insulation material and enhance the integral strength of Side fascia, and Side fascia is
The finished product of plant produced, on-site consolidation.Side fascia is assembled in the outside of wall, cooperatively forms template system with inside wall formwork, so
After-pouring forms wall.Side fascia is used in construction period as exterior sheathing, and outer wall template is not removed after construction, is being built
Insulation board after object molding as exterior wall uses.Using the Side fascia system, wall and Side fascia are integrally formed, and are not necessarily to exterior wall
Template eliminates process that is rack-mounted and removing outer wall template and greatly saves without in subsequent special construction outer wall heat preservation plate
The construction time has been saved, construction cost is reduced.
Decorative layer is provided on the outside of panel layer, production is completed together in factory when producing Side fascia, decorative layer
Beautiful and decoration effect is played, construction decorative layer is gone again without special after wall of having constructed, the construction time can be reduced,
Construction cost is reduced, the integral construction efficiency of building is greatlyd improve.Construction and exterior wall are not necessarily to after building wall body construction
The relevant operation of plate, without setting up outrigger, saving erection and removing cost and the time of outrigger.
Jamb is fixed on Side fascia, and jamb part is embedded in wall in advance, jamb, Side fascia and wall
It is integrally formed, the installation strength of jamb is higher, without installing door window auxiliary frame, while without plastering etc. one at door and window mouth
Sequence of maneuvers reduces working procedure, reduces construction time and cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal cross section of Side fascia provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is the transverse cross sectional view of Side fascia provided by the invention；
Fig. 3 is the transverse cross sectional view (not including inside wall formwork) of template system provided by the invention；
Fig. 4 is the longitudinal cross section of template system provided by the invention；
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view at template system window provided by the invention.
In figure: 11, upper keel；111, clamping protrusion；12, lower keel；121, clamping groove；13, left keel；131, dovetail
Slot；14, right keel；141, dovetail；15, reinforce keel；16, connecting rod；
2, backsheet layer；3, panel layer；4, thermal insulation material；5, decorative layer；
6, connection component；61, the first connector；62, the second connector；
100, wall；200, inside wall formwork；300, jamb.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented
The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " on ", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the invention produce
Product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, be merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than indicate
Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand
For limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and should not be understood as referring to
Show or imply relative importance.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or two with
On.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ",
" connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can be
Mechanical connection, is also possible to be electrically connected.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature second feature "upper" or "lower"
It may include that the first and second features directly contact, also may include that the first and second features are not direct contacts but pass through it
Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature includes the first spy above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above "
Sign is right above second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists
Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " include that fisrt feature is directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of
First feature horizontal height is less than second feature.
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, and for explaining only the invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, present embodiment discloses a kind of Side fascia systems comprising multiple Side fascias mutually spliced,
Side fascia includes skeleton, panel layer 3, backsheet layer 2 and thermal insulation material 4, and panel layer 3 is attached at the side of skeleton, and backsheet layer 2 attaches
In the other side of skeleton, thermal insulation material 4 is filled in skeleton and between panel layer 3 and backsheet layer 2.Side fascia passes through connection
Component 6 is connected with inside wall formwork 200, forms the template system that wall 100 pours, then pours to form wall 100.
The skeleton of Side fascia plays the role of supporting thermal insulation material and enhances the integral strength of Side fascia, 3 He of panel layer
Backsheet layer 2 plays the role of protecting thermal insulation material and enhances the integral strength of Side fascia, and Side fascia is the finished product of plant produced,
On-site consolidation.Side fascia is assembled in the outside of wall, cooperatively forms template system with inside wall formwork 200, then pours to form wall
Body 100.Side fascia is used in construction period as exterior sheathing, and outer wall template is not removed after construction, forms it in building
It is used afterwards as the insulation board of exterior wall.Using the Side fascia system, wall 100 and Side fascia are integrally formed, and are not necessarily to outer wall template
Process that is rack-mounted and removing outer wall template is eliminated to dramatically save without in subsequent special construction outer wall heat preservation plate
Construction time reduces construction cost.
Reinforcing bar can also construct on each layer of floor.Do not need to add outrigger on the outside, save set up and
Remove expense and the time of outrigger and outer wall template.Side fascia takes the lead in constructing, without applying on outrigger during subsequent construction
Work Side fascia, shortening the construction time also reduces the safety problem brought by high altitude operation.Since connection component 6 can be embedded in
In wall 100, the bonding strength of Side fascia can be greatly increased, will not be fallen off from wall 100, the service life of Side fascia
Substantially can reach identical as the service life of building.Such as geological disaster, earthquake etc. can be with building body vibration, and Side fascia is not
It can fall off from wall 100, personnel will not be injured by a crashing object because of falling off for Side fascia.
The left and right sides of Side fascia, wherein side is provided with dovetail groove 131, and the other side is provided with dovetail 141, left and right phase
Two adjacent Side fascia joggles.The two sides up and down of Side fascia, wherein side is provided with clamping protrusion 111, and the other side is provided with card
Connect groove 121, neighbouring two Side fascias clamping.It is provided on left keel 13 or right keel 14 through upper and lower through-hole,
Connecting rod 16 is inserted in through-hole, two neighbouring Side fascias also pass through connecting rod 16 and are fixedly connected.
Specifically, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, skeleton includes four frames that successively join end to end, respectively upper keel 11, the right side
Keel 14, lower keel 12 and left keel 13.The material of skeleton is plastics, aluminium alloy, glass reinforced plastic, fiber reinforcement calcium silicate board cement
At least one of plate.The material of the present embodiment middle skeleton is preferably plastics.
In the present embodiment preferably, dovetail groove 131 is set on left keel 13, and dovetail 141 is set on right keel 14,
Two adjacent Side fascias of left and right are connected by joggle.Clamping groove 121 is set on lower keel 12, and clamping protrusion 111 is arranged
In in upper keel 11, two neighbouring Side fascias are clamped limit between each other.It is provided with through-hole on right keel 14, is connected
The length of bar 16 and the height of Side fascia are identical, and connecting rod 16 is commonly inserted in the through-hole of the Side fascia of lower section, then use spiral shell
Silk is fixed.
In order to improve bonding strength, adhesive is injected in the gap between connecting rod 16 and right keel 14, is adhesively fixed
Connecting rod 16 and right keel 14.Connecting rod 16 in the present embodiment is metal tube, can be steel pipe, is also possible to aluminum pipe, gluing
Agent is polyester adhesive.The right keel 14 of the Side fascia of top are also consolidated using screw cooperation adhesive after being placed in connecting rod 16
It is fixed.In order to facilitate transport, connecting rod 16 is installed at the construction field (site).There are two logical for setting on right keel 14 in the present embodiment
Hole, one is located at front side, another is located at rear side, is inserted with connecting rod 16 in each through-hole.
Optionally, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, skeleton further includes reinforcing keel 15, and the both ends for reinforcing keel 15 are connected to
Upper keel 11 and lower keel 12, or it is connected to left keel 13 and right keel 14.Reinforcing keel 15 in the present embodiment is two,
It is parallel to the setting of upper keel 11, both ends are connected to left keel 13 and right keel 14, and skeleton is integrally in " mesh " font.Other
Embodiment middle skeleton integrally can also be in sphere of movements for the elephants type.
The production process of Side fascia is coated with adhesive in the side of skeleton, and the adhesive in the present embodiment is preferably polyester
Glue is also possible to structure glue etc. in other embodiments.Then backsheet layer 2 is placed on skeleton, and is consolidated with self-tapping screw
It is fixed, then punched again on backsheet layer 2 according to the position for having accomplished fluently mounting hole on skeleton.Wherein, backsheet layer 2 is silico-calcium
One of plate, cement plate, mortar fiber composite plate or a variety of combinations, preferably calcium silicate board with microporous in the present embodiment.
Thermal insulation material 4 is plate-like, is cut according to the size in skeletal internal space, and insulation board is formed.In backsheet layer 2
Coated with adhesive (being preferably polyester adhesive in the present embodiment) on the contact surface of inside, skeleton and thermal insulation material 4, then by insulation board
It is placed in skeleton.Thermal insulation material 4 is polystyrene foamed material, rock wool heat-preservation material, polyurethane heat insulation material, adhesive polystyrene
At least one of material, glass bead material, foamed cement, thermal insulation material 4 is preferably rock wool heat-preservation material in the present embodiment.
Panel layer 3 is calcium silicates decoration panel, in cement veneers plate, metal plate, aluminium-plastic panel, pottery clay plates, stone plate, glass
At least one, preferably aluminium-plastic panel in the present embodiment.After panel layer 3 is according to honest material under the size of Side fascia, overleaf coat
Adhesive (being preferably polyester adhesive in the present embodiment), is then sticked to side of the skeleton far from backsheet layer 2, and carried out with self-tapping screw
It is fixed.
Optionally, for beautiful and decorative effect, the outside of panel layer 3 is provided with decorative layer 5, when producing Side fascia
Production is completed together in factory.Decorative layer 5 can be formed by the outside pressure roller side ornament materials in panel layer 3, can also
To be formed by coating ornament materials, wherein ornament materials can be waterproof mortar, or other waterproofing slurries.Panel layer
3 outside is provided with decorative layer 5, i.e. finish coat, and decorative layer 5 plays beautiful and decoration effect, the nothing after wall of having constructed
It needs specially to go construction decorative layer 5 again, the construction time can be reduced, reduce construction cost, the entirety for greatling improve building is applied
Work efficiency rate.Construction operation relevant to Side fascia is not necessarily to after building wall body construction, without setting up outrigger, save set up and
Remove cost and the time of outrigger.
Connection component 6 includes the first connector 61 and the second connector 62, and one end of the first connector 61 is provided with fixation
Portion, the first connector 61 are in " T " shape, and fixed part can be fixed in wall 100 after wall 100 pours, and prevent the
A connection piece 61 falls off from wall 100, can be fixed on Side fascia on wall 100, and fixed part is arranged in the first connector 61
One end be connected with the second connector 62, be threadedly coupled between the first connector 61 and the second connector 62.First connector 61
The other end be connected on skeleton, specifically, the mode being connected through a screw thread, which is connected to, reinforces keel 15, left keel 13 and right dragon
On bone 14, i.e., the first connector 61 is respectively connected on reinforcement keel 15, left keel 13 and right keel 14.Second connector 62 it is another
One end is connected to inside wall formwork 200.
As shown in figure 5, being provided with jamb 300 at window, the periphery of jamb 300 is fixed on Side fascia, door
Jamb 300 is processed according to the outer shape of keel, the use of adhesive can be structure glue, or the doors such as polyester adhesive
On the skeleton of the Side fascia of window surrounding.Inside a part of jamb 300 extends downward into wall 100, and wall 100 pours
It can be fixed in wall 100 later, to fix entire jamb 300 again.The inside of jamb 300 is connected to window
The side of template can be bolted therebetween, can also be clamped by clamp.The other side of template window is connected to
Inside wall formwork 200, therebetween also using being bolted.When jamb 300 and template window can guarantee to pour wall 100
Will not from door and window spillage.Jamb 300 is fixed on Side fascia, and 300 part of jamb is embedded in wall in advance, door window side
Frame 300, Side fascia and wall 100 are integrally formed, and the installation strength of jamb 300 is higher, without installing door window auxiliary frame, simultaneously
Without the sequence of operations such as plastering at door and window mouth, working procedure is reduced, construction time and cost are reduced.
The mode that jamb 300 is fixed on Side fascia can be a variety of situations.Mode employed in the present embodiment, door
The groove matched with the clamping protrusion 111 of upper keel 11, the outside of left frame are provided on the outside of the lower frame of jamb 300
It is provided with the dovetail groove matched with the dovetail 141 of right keel 14, the clamping with lower keel 12 is provided on the outside of upper side frame
The protrusion that groove 121 matches is provided with the dovetail matched with the dovetail groove 131 of left keel 13 on the outside of left frame, spells
It is when filling Side fascia that jamb 300 is also assembled together.
In other embodiments, entire jamb 300 can be embedded in a Side fascia, the skeleton with Side fascia
It is integrally formed.The left frame of jamb 300 is the left keel 13 of skeleton, and left frame is the right keel 14 of skeleton, and upper side frame
It is the reinforcement keel 15 of skeleton with lower frame.Jamb 300 can also be divided for two parts, a part is embedded in the outer of left side
The right side of wallboard, another part are embedded in the left side of the Side fascia on right side, form entire door window side after two Side fascia splicings
Frame 300.It certainly in other embodiments can also be other situations.
The present embodiment also discloses a kind of external wall construction technique, and which employs Side fascia systems as described above.Each layer
The work progress of building, comprising:
S1, construction outer wall plate, the Side fascia of this assembled layer, left and right are adjacent on the basis of the Side fascia of construction floor
Side fascia joggle, be fixedly connected after neighbouring Side fascia clamping using connecting rod 16, the Side fascia part of this layer to
On stretch out in the floor room.At least 90cm-120cm is stretched out upwards, and the part of stretching is as protection, due to using above-mentioned Side fascia
System does not need outrigger, in order to guarantee safety when pouring build floor and construction reinforced bar, stretches out Side fascia upwards.
S2, construction reinforced bar, according to layer height and design requirement assembling reinforcement.
S3, construction inside wall formwork 200 form template system using 6 connecting external wall panels of connection component and inside wall formwork 200,
And casting concrete forms wall 100, exterior wall, jamb 300 and Side fascia are constructed completion together.
S4, construction floor bar, and pour build floor.
Using the construction method without setting up outrigger, without dismounting outer wall template, Side fascia and decorations are mounted without the later period
Face, accomplish main body bind exterior wall completion.Construction time and construction cost can greatly be saved.Safety and environmental protection improves quality and makes
Use the service life.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is just for the sake of clearly illustrating examples made by the present invention, and being not is pair
The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, may be used also on the basis of the above description
To make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all this
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the claims in the present invention within the spirit and principle of invention
Protection scope within.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Side fascia system, which is characterized in that including multiple Side fascias mutually spliced, the Side fascia includes:
Skeleton；
Panel layer (3), is attached at the side of the skeleton；
Backsheet layer (2), is attached at the other side of the skeleton；
Thermal insulation material (4) is filled in the skeleton and between the panel layer (3) and the backsheet layer (2)；
The Side fascia is connected by connection component (6) with inside wall formwork (200), and the template system that wall (100) pour is formed.
2. Side fascia system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with decoration on the outside of the panel layer (3)
Layer (5).
3. Side fascia system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is provided at window jamb (300), it is described
The periphery of jamb (300) is fixed on the Side fascia, is connected to template window on the inside of the jamb (300)
Side, the other side of the template window are connected to the inside wall formwork (200).
4. Side fascia system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the jamb (300) partially extends downwardly into
The jamb (300) are fixed in wall, extension is embedded in advance in wall.
5. Side fascia system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the left and right sides of the Side fascia, wherein side
It is provided with dovetail groove (131), the other side is provided with dovetail (141), two adjacent Side fascia joggles of left and right；
The two sides up and down of the Side fascia, wherein side is provided with clamping protrusion (111), and the other side is provided with clamping groove
(121), the neighbouring two Side fascia clampings.
6. Side fascia system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the skeleton includes four sides that successively join end to end
Frame, respectively upper keel (11), right keel (14), lower keel (12) and left keel (13)；
The skeleton further includes reinforcing keel (15), and the both ends for reinforcing keel (15) are connected to the upper keel (11)
With the lower keel (12), or it is connected to the left keel (13) and the right keel (14).
7. Side fascia system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the left keel (13) or the right keel (14)
On be provided with and be inserted in upper and lower through-hole, the through-hole connecting rod (16), connecting rod (16) connection is neighbouring
Two Side fascias.
8. Side fascia system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the thermal insulation material (4) is polystyrene foam
Material, rock wool heat-preservation material, polyurethane heat insulation material, adhesive polystyrene material, glass bead material, at least one in foamed cement
Kind；
The material of the skeleton is at least one of plastics, aluminium alloy, glass reinforced plastic, fiber reinforcement calcium silicate board cement plate；
The backsheet layer (2) is calcium silicate board with microporous, at least one in cement plate, mortar fiber composite plate；
The panel layer (3) is calcium silicates decoration panel, in cement veneers plate, metal plate, aluminium-plastic panel, pottery clay plates, stone plate, glass
At least one.
9. Side fascia system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connection component (6) includes the first connector
(61) and the second connector (62), one end of first connector (61) are provided with fixed part, and the end and second company
Fitting (62) is connected, and the other end of first connector (61) is connected to the skeleton, second connector (62) it is another
One end is connected to the inside wall formwork (200).
10. a kind of external wall construction technique, which is characterized in which employs Side fascias as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein
System；The work progress in every first floor room, comprising:
S1, construction outer wall plate；
S2, construction reinforced bar；
S3, construction inside wall formwork (200), casting concrete form wall (100), exterior wall completion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910122904.4A CN109680839A (en) | 2019-02-18 | 2019-02-18 | A kind of Side fascia system and external wall construction technique |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910122904.4A CN109680839A (en) | 2019-02-18 | 2019-02-18 | A kind of Side fascia system and external wall construction technique |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109680839A true CN109680839A (en) | 2019-04-26 |
Family
ID=66195951
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910122904.4A Pending CN109680839A (en) | 2019-02-18 | 2019-02-18 | A kind of Side fascia system and external wall construction technique |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109680839A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111485644A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-04 | 北京工业大学 | Assembled external wall panel and construction process thereof |
| CN114000607A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-02-01 | 苏州邦得建筑科技有限责任公司 | External wall system of passive industrial factory building |
| CN114753581A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-07-15 | 中建八局第二建设有限公司 | Assembly type device for quickly assembling clean plate and construction method |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4017197A1 (en) * | 1990-05-29 | 1991-12-05 | Guenter Altekrueger | Prefabricated wall element mfr. - by casting concrete between machined wall face shell elements |
| JPH11190081A (en) * | 1997-12-25 | 1999-07-13 | Mokutorasu:Kk | Building-up type wooden wall |
| CN103469887A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2013-12-25 | 沈阳远大新兴轻质墙体有限公司 | Building with unitized exterior wall system |
| FR3009569A1 (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2015-02-13 | Hubert Delachatre | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A WALL COMPRISING A STEP FOR ESTABLISHING A STRUCTURE MADE FROM AN INSULATING PANEL, AND CORRESPONDING CORRESPONDENCE |
| CN104405065A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-03-11 | 张晶廷 | Wallboard structure provided with non-dismantling formwork and construction method of wallboard structure |
| CN106088413A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-11-09 | 营口艺石建筑节能有限公司 | A kind of disassembly-free heat-insulation composite shuttering with built-in Os Draconis |
| CN206769073U (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-12-19 | 李子阳 | A kind of compound insulation structure integration non-dismantling formwork |
| CN108442585A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-08-24 | 安徽建工集团有限公司 | One kind exempting from form removal external thermal insulation quake-proof integral shear wall |
| CN210395756U (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2020-04-24 | 张纯德 | External wall panel system |
-
2019
- 2019-02-18 CN CN201910122904.4A patent/CN109680839A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4017197A1 (en) * | 1990-05-29 | 1991-12-05 | Guenter Altekrueger | Prefabricated wall element mfr. - by casting concrete between machined wall face shell elements |
| JPH11190081A (en) * | 1997-12-25 | 1999-07-13 | Mokutorasu:Kk | Building-up type wooden wall |
| FR3009569A1 (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2015-02-13 | Hubert Delachatre | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A WALL COMPRISING A STEP FOR ESTABLISHING A STRUCTURE MADE FROM AN INSULATING PANEL, AND CORRESPONDING CORRESPONDENCE |
| CN103469887A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2013-12-25 | 沈阳远大新兴轻质墙体有限公司 | Building with unitized exterior wall system |
| CN104405065A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-03-11 | 张晶廷 | Wallboard structure provided with non-dismantling formwork and construction method of wallboard structure |
| CN106088413A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-11-09 | 营口艺石建筑节能有限公司 | A kind of disassembly-free heat-insulation composite shuttering with built-in Os Draconis |
| CN206769073U (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-12-19 | 李子阳 | A kind of compound insulation structure integration non-dismantling formwork |
| CN108442585A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-08-24 | 安徽建工集团有限公司 | One kind exempting from form removal external thermal insulation quake-proof integral shear wall |
| CN210395756U (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2020-04-24 | 张纯德 | External wall panel system |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111485644A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-04 | 北京工业大学 | Assembled external wall panel and construction process thereof |
| CN114000607A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-02-01 | 苏州邦得建筑科技有限责任公司 | External wall system of passive industrial factory building |
| CN114753581A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-07-15 | 中建八局第二建设有限公司 | Assembly type device for quickly assembling clean plate and construction method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107100299B (en) | Composite outer wall with disassembly-free formwork and construction method thereof | |
| CN107044179B (en) | Decorative panel and template integrated heat-preservation decorative composite wall and construction method thereof | |
| CN109680839A (en) | A kind of Side fascia system and external wall construction technique | |
| CN102535739B (en) | Prefabricated module board body and outer wall system of curtain wall type building as well as construction method of outer wall system | |
| CN101798846A (en) | Modularization assembled house | |
| CN111927248B (en) | Integrally prefabricated externally hung bay window, connecting node and manufacturing method | |
| CN101131002A (en) | Mould-locking assembled water-proof heat-insulating slab and construction method thereof | |
| CN208934190U (en) | A kind of assembled steel frame wall filled with masonry structural system | |
| CN107435385A (en) | A kind of wallboard and production method of fire-resistant light granules and filling polyurethane | |
| CN111927249B (en) | Integral prefabricated embedded bay window, connecting node and manufacturing method | |
| CN102561691A (en) | Method for eliminating cracking of joint between fair-faced concrete shear wall and masonry | |
| CN201850647U (en) | Modular assembly house | |
| CN113802760A (en) | Heat preservation is decorated and is maintained integration wallboard and wall structure | |
| CN103470038B (en) | Concrete one-step forming process of building appearance moulding and main structure | |
| CN203034652U (en) | Curtain wall integrating fireprotection and heat preservation | |
| CN210117854U (en) | Prefabricated door and window integrated laminated wallboard | |
| CN109386070B (en) | Assembled steel frame outer wall system and construction method thereof | |
| CN210395756U (en) | External wall panel system | |
| CN212562928U (en) | Integrally prefabricated embedded bay window and connecting joint | |
| CN106193443A (en) | The door-window opening wall element of a kind of assembled body of wall and production method thereof | |
| CN214497920U (en) | Novel energy-efficient building outer wall insulation construction | |
| CN201362892Y (en) | Connecting strip as well as connecting body, sectional material and wallboard provided with same | |
| CN209620302U (en) | A kind of layering type frame curtain wall | |
| CN211143428U (en) | Novel vertical and horizontal hidden frame glass curtain wall | |
| CN208748909U (en) | On-site assembly cladding |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |