CN109673223A - A kind of rice transplanter dilatation seedling case and its working method - Google Patents

A kind of rice transplanter dilatation seedling case and its working method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109673223A
CN109673223A CN201910142593.8A CN201910142593A CN109673223A CN 109673223 A CN109673223 A CN 109673223A CN 201910142593 A CN201910142593 A CN 201910142593A CN 109673223 A CN109673223 A CN 109673223A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flitch
ejection piece
rice shoot
plate body
dilatation
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Granted
Application number
CN201910142593.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109673223B (en
Inventor
陆广华
刘艳
张荣山
马常亮
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JIANGSU FOMA HIGH-TECH POWER MACHINERY Co Ltd
Taizhou Technology College Nanjing University Of Science And Technology
Original Assignee
JIANGSU FOMA HIGH-TECH POWER MACHINERY Co Ltd
Taizhou Technology College Nanjing University Of Science And Technology
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Application filed by JIANGSU FOMA HIGH-TECH POWER MACHINERY Co Ltd, Taizhou Technology College Nanjing University Of Science And Technology filed Critical JIANGSU FOMA HIGH-TECH POWER MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910142593.8A priority Critical patent/CN109673223B/en
Publication of CN109673223A publication Critical patent/CN109673223A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C11/00Transplanting machines
    • A01C11/02Transplanting machines for seedlings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C11/00Transplanting machines
    • A01C11/006Other parts or details or planting machines

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)
  • Guiding Agricultural Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of rice transplanter dilatation seedling casees, including ejection piece and flitch;The flitch is equipped with rice shoot on the side of ejection piece;Through-hole is provided in the plate face of the flitch;The ejection piece is towards being provided with jacking block on the side of flitch;The jacking block and through-hole, which are nested, to be arranged, and rice shoot is pushed away flitch;Plant component is provided with below the ejection piece;The plant component does oscillation cycle movement between jacking block lower end and ground;By adding muti-piece flitch, so that it may which the capacity for greatly increasing seedling case significantly improves the cruising ability of rice transplanter, eliminates the trouble that midway frequently supplements rice shoot, improves operating efficiency.

Description

A kind of rice transplanter dilatation seedling case and its working method
Technical field
The present invention relates to rice transplanter technical field more particularly to a kind of rice transplanter dilatation seedling case and its working methods.
Background technique
The equipment that rice transplanter can significantly mitigate labor burden as one kind, improve production efficiency is wide at home General application.The full rotation type of the existing large size of common rice transplanter, there is small-sized hand auto-manual system, also so as to adapt to not Same cultivation scale.At work, large-scale rice transplanter is equipped with seat, and user is seated on the seat operation equipment movement, together When there are also helpers, and constantly rice shoot is put into batch in seedling case;And small-sized rice transplanter is then only equipped with single seedling case, if in field Center rice shoot is used up, it is desirable to which supplement is just extremely troublesome.It is therefore necessary to invent a kind of rice transplanter expansion easy to operate, capacity is big Hold seedling case.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is big that the present invention provides a kind of easy to operate, capacity Rice transplanter dilatation seedling case.
Technical solution: to achieve the above object, a kind of rice transplanter of the invention dilatation seedling case, including ejection piece and material Plate;The flitch is equipped with rice shoot on the side of ejection piece;Through-hole is provided in the plate face of the flitch;The ejection piece Jacking block is provided on side towards flitch;The jacking block and through-hole, which are nested, to be arranged, and rice shoot is pushed away flitch;The ejection Plant component is provided with below part;The plant component does oscillation cycle movement between jacking block lower end and ground.
Further, the ejection piece upper end is provided with sunshading board;The sunshading board is light-transmitting materials, including the first plate body With the second plate body and cylinder;First plate body, the second plate body reciprocatingly slide along the short transverse of cylinder;First plate body face Refraction projection is provided on the side of the second plate body;Caulking groove is provided on the side of second plate body towards the first plate body; The refraction projection and caulking groove corresponding matching in the vertical direction.
Further, the ejection piece is fixedly mounted in the rack of rice transplanter;Pass through between the ejection piece and flitch Screw rod is cooperatively connected;Several flitch are overlapped mutually along the length direction of screw rod;The screw rod is rotated, flitch movable sleeving is driven It is located on jacking block.
Further, the flitch includes framework and rib;The rib is vertically arranged in framework, is arranged in paliform Cloth;The rice shoot is laid on rib surface in the horizontal direction;The framework upper and lower end is respectively arranged with wire casing, winding in wire casing It is provided with wiring;The wiring and rice shoot, which compress, to be arranged;The jacking block bottom is provided with thread cutter;Under the thread cutter and framework The wire casing corresponding matching at end is arranged.
Further, the ejection piece two sides are symmetrically arranged with the first locating piece;The two sides of the framework are provided with second Locating piece;Guide rod is embedded in first locating piece and the second locating piece;First locating piece include first unit block and Second unit block constitutes double fulcrum structures relative to guide rod.
A kind of working method of rice transplanter dilatation seedling case: including the following steps,
Flitch traverse is then laid with rice shoot above the intracorporal rib of frame by step 1;
Step 2 winds framework using wiring 204, is allowed to be embedded in wire casing 203 and fixes rice shoot position;
Several flitch for tying up rice shoot are erect and are placed, are sequentially sleeved on screw rod by step 3;
Step 4, rotates the screw rod, and driving flitch is moved to the direction close to ejection piece;When flitch touches ejection piece When, wiring is cut off in thread cutter insertion wire casing, rice shoot is lightened restrictions on whereabouts, is grabbed and be inserted into soil by plant component.
The utility model has the advantages that a kind of rice transplanter of the invention dilatation seedling case, including ejection piece and flitch;The flitch is backwards to top Rice shoot is equipped on the side of part out;Through-hole is provided in the plate face of the flitch;The ejection piece is towards on the side of flitch It is provided with jacking block;The jacking block and through-hole, which are nested, to be arranged, and rice shoot is pushed away flitch;Cultivation is provided with below the ejection piece Plant component;The plant component does oscillation cycle movement between jacking block lower end and ground;By adding muti-piece flitch, so that it may The capacity for greatly increasing seedling case significantly improves the cruising ability of rice transplanter, eliminates the trouble that midway frequently supplements rice shoot, improves Operating efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is dilatation seedling case overall structure diagram;
Attached drawing 2 is flitch structural schematic diagram;
Attached drawing 3 is thread cutter position view;
Attached drawing 4 is arrangement schematic diagram of the rice shoot in flitch;
Attached drawing 5 is that ejection piece and plant component cooperate schematic diagram;
Attached drawing 6 is sun-shading plate structure schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawing.
A kind of rice transplanter dilatation seedling case, as shown in attached drawing 1 and attached drawing 5, including ejection piece 1 and flitch 2;The flitch 2 Rice shoot 6 is equipped on the side of ejection piece 1;Through-hole 21 is provided in the plate face of the flitch 2;The ejection piece 1 towards Jacking block 11 is provided on the side of flitch 2;The jacking block 11 is nested with through-hole 21 to be arranged, and rice shoot is pushed away flitch 2;Pass through Add muti-piece flitch 2, so that it may which the capacity for greatly increasing seedling case significantly improves the cruising ability of rice transplanter, eliminates midway frequency The trouble of numerous supplement rice shoot, improves operating efficiency;The lower section of the ejection piece 1 is provided with plant component 3;The plant component 3 do oscillation cycle movement between 11 lower end of jacking block and ground, after rice shoot 6 is ejected flitch, are deposited between adjacent flitch In gap, plant component 3 is crawled out rice shoot 6 by periodic motion portionwise, completes rice transplanting movement;The plant component 3 can be straight The mechanical structure on sale using market is connect, is the prior art, this will not be repeated here.
1 upper end of ejection piece is provided with sunshading board 9;The sunshading board 9 is light-transmitting materials, including the first plate body 91 and the Two plate bodys 92 and cylinder 93;First plate body 91, the second plate body 92 reciprocatingly slide along the short transverse of cylinder 93;Described first Plate body 91 is provided with refraction projection 901 on the side towards the second plate body 92;Second plate body 92 is towards the first plate body 91 Caulking groove 902 is provided on side;The refraction projection 901 and caulking groove 902 corresponding matching in the vertical direction;When the first plate body 91 When merging with the second plate body 92, sunlight, which passes through rear light, suitably to be weakened, and can be used in when temperature is not high, sunlight is not strong, The overall brightness that seedling box part can also be taken into account at this time avoids the excessive shading of traditional parasols that part is caused secretly to be unfavorable for very much observation behaviour Make;When sunlight is especially strong, the first plate body 91 and the second plate body 92 are separated, sunlight passes through the first plate body 91 and reaches its bottom Refraction projection 901 when meet with inclined-plane, a large amount of light, which can deviate, is refracted to seedling case with exterior domain, guarantees the underface of sunshading board 9 Illumination weakens, and continuing the light being aimed downwardly also will do it primary event when reaching 902 surface of caulking groove, ensure that so most The light being irradiated on rice shoot afterwards will not be too strong, prevents its moisture Influence of Evaporation survival rate.
The ejection piece 1 is fixedly mounted in the rack of rice transplanter;Pass through screw rod 12 between the ejection piece 1 and flitch 2 It is cooperatively connected;Several flitch 2 are overlapped mutually along the length direction of screw rod 12;The screw rod 12 is rotated, driving flitch 2 is mobile It is set on jacking block 11 and completes charging;The continuation of flitch 2 for ruing out of rice shoot is moved along screw rod 12, is set on jacking block 11.
As shown in Fig. 2, the flitch 2 includes framework 201 and rib 202;The rib 202 is vertically arranged in framework In 201, arrange in paliform;The rice shoot is placed in the horizontal direction, is laid on 202 surface of rib;The framework 201 is upper and lower End is respectively arranged with wire casing 203, and winding is provided with wiring 204 in wire casing 203;The wiring 204 is compressed with rice shoot to be arranged, by seedling Seedling, which ties up, avoids it from being affected by gravity in end portion accumulation;As shown in Fig. 3,11 bottom of jacking block is provided with secant Knife 205;The thread cutter 205 and 203 corresponding matching of wire casing of 201 lower end of framework are arranged;When material frame and jacking block 11 cooperate, cut Line knife 205 is embedded in wire casing 203 and cuts off wiring 204, so that rice shoot be enabled to lighten restrictions on, can be grabbed and go out by plant component 3.
As shown in Fig. 2,1 two sides of ejection piece are symmetrically arranged with the first locating piece 101;The two sides of the framework 201 It is provided with the second locating piece 102;Guide rod 104 is embedded in first locating piece 101 and the second locating piece 102;Described first Locating piece 101 includes first unit block 121 and second unit block 122, double fulcrum structures is constituted relative to guide rod 104, thus aobvious Work alleviates 101 bending moments of the first locating piece, and more stable support is provided for flitch.
A kind of working method of rice transplanter dilatation seedling case: including the following steps,
2 traverse of flitch is then laid with rice shoot above the rib 202 in framework 201 by step 1;
Step 2 winds framework using wiring 204, is allowed to be embedded in wire casing 203 and fixes rice shoot position;
Several flitch 2 for tying up rice shoot are erect and are placed, are sequentially sleeved on screw rod 12 by step 3;
Step 4, rotates the screw rod 12, and driving flitch 2 is moved to the direction close to ejection piece 1;When flitch 2 touches When ejection piece 1, thread cutter 205 is embedded in wire casing 203 and cuts off wiring 204, and rice shoot is lightened restrictions on whereaboutss, grabbed by plant component 3 and Out and it is inserted into soil.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that: for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of rice transplanter dilatation seedling case, it is characterised in that: including ejection piece (1) and flitch (2);The flitch (2) is backwards Rice shoot is equipped on the side of ejection piece (1);Through-hole (21) are provided in the plate face of the flitch (2);Ejection piece (1) face Jacking block (11) are provided on the side of flitch (2);The jacking block (11) and through-hole (21), which are nested, to be arranged, and rice shoot is pushed away Flitch (2);Plant component (3) is provided with below the ejection piece (1);The plant component (3) jacking block (11) lower end with Oscillation cycle movement is done between ground.
2. a kind of rice transplanter according to claim 1 dilatation seedling case, it is characterised in that: ejection piece (1) upper end is set It is equipped with sunshading board (9);The sunshading board (9) is light-transmitting materials, including the first plate body (91) and the second plate body (92) and cylinder (93);First plate body (91), the second plate body (92) reciprocatingly slide along the short transverse of cylinder (93);First plate body (91) refraction projection (901) is provided on the side towards the second plate body (92);Second plate body (92) is towards the first plate body (91) caulking groove (902) are provided on side;The refraction projection (901) and caulking groove (902) corresponding matching in the vertical direction.
3. a kind of rice transplanter according to claim 1 dilatation seedling case, it is characterised in that: the fixed peace of the ejection piece (1) In the rack of rice transplanter;It is cooperatively connected between the ejection piece (1) and flitch (2) by screw rod (12);Several material Plate (2) is overlapped mutually along the length direction of screw rod (12);It rotates the screw rod (12), driving flitch (2) movement is set in jacking block (11) on.
4. a kind of rice transplanter according to claim 1 dilatation seedling case, it is characterised in that: the flitch (2) includes framework (201) and rib (202);The rib (202) is vertically arranged in framework (201), arranges in paliform;The rice shoot is along water Square to being laid on rib (202) surface;Framework (201) upper and lower end is respectively arranged with wire casing (203), in wire casing (203) Winding is provided with wiring (204);The wiring (204) and rice shoot, which compress, to be arranged;Jacking block (11) bottom is provided with thread cutter (205);Wire casing (203) corresponding matching of the thread cutter (205) and framework (201) lower end is arranged.
5. a kind of rice transplanter according to claim 1 dilatation seedling case, it is characterised in that: ejection piece (1) two sides pair Title is provided with the first locating piece (101);The two sides of the framework (201) are provided with the second locating piece (102);First positioning Guide rod (104) are embedded in part (101) and the second locating piece (102);First locating piece (101) includes first unit block (121) and second unit block (122) double fulcrum structures, are constituted relative to guide rod (104).
6. a kind of working method of rice transplanter dilatation seedling case: include the following steps,
Flitch (2) traverse is then laid with rice shoot above the rib (202) in framework (201) by step 1;
Step 2 winds framework using wiring (204), is allowed to be embedded in wire casing (203) and fixes rice shoot position;
Several flitch (2) for tying up rice shoot are erect and are placed, are sequentially sleeved on screw rod (12) by step 3;
Step 4 rotates the screw rod (12), and driving flitch (2) is moved to the direction close to ejection piece (1);When flitch (2) connects When contacting ejection piece (1), wiring (204) is cut off in thread cutter (205) insertion wire casing (203), rice shoot is lightened restrictions on whereabouts, is transplanted Component (3) grabs and goes out and be inserted into soil.
CN201910142593.8A 2019-02-26 2019-02-26 Capacity-expanding seedling box for rice transplanter and working method thereof Active CN109673223B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910142593.8A CN109673223B (en) 2019-02-26 2019-02-26 Capacity-expanding seedling box for rice transplanter and working method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910142593.8A CN109673223B (en) 2019-02-26 2019-02-26 Capacity-expanding seedling box for rice transplanter and working method thereof

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CN109673223A true CN109673223A (en) 2019-04-26
CN109673223B CN109673223B (en) 2024-04-12

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06296410A (en) * 1994-03-25 1994-10-25 Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd Seedling planting apparatus of paddy rice planter
CN2696294Y (en) * 2004-03-26 2005-05-04 西南石油学院 High-speed rice transplanter
JP2008086207A (en) * 2006-09-29 2008-04-17 Iseki & Co Ltd Seedling-planting machine
CN201846599U (en) * 2010-09-30 2011-06-01 李大海 Novel rice transplanter
CN102265734A (en) * 2011-09-06 2011-12-07 陈邦善 Seedling box translating device of seedling transplanter
CN102396315A (en) * 2011-11-29 2012-04-04 常州亚美柯机械设备有限公司 Central support manned rice seedling transplanting machine
CN102763513A (en) * 2012-08-07 2012-11-07 莱恩农业装备有限公司 Seedling supply system for transplanter and control method thereof
CN102783297A (en) * 2012-08-08 2012-11-21 宋永魁 Double-line seedling box wide-narrow-row-adjustable triangular seedling rice transplanting mechanism
CN102783296A (en) * 2012-07-28 2012-11-21 安徽农业大学 Adjustable-row-spacing seedling box structure for high-speed rice transplanter
CN105052327A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-11-18 刘建洲 Seedling-pulling rice transplanter suitable for self-fertile rice seedlings
CN209628072U (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-11-15 南京理工大学泰州科技学院 A kind of rice transplanter dilatation seedling case

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06296410A (en) * 1994-03-25 1994-10-25 Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd Seedling planting apparatus of paddy rice planter
CN2696294Y (en) * 2004-03-26 2005-05-04 西南石油学院 High-speed rice transplanter
JP2008086207A (en) * 2006-09-29 2008-04-17 Iseki & Co Ltd Seedling-planting machine
CN201846599U (en) * 2010-09-30 2011-06-01 李大海 Novel rice transplanter
CN102265734A (en) * 2011-09-06 2011-12-07 陈邦善 Seedling box translating device of seedling transplanter
CN102396315A (en) * 2011-11-29 2012-04-04 常州亚美柯机械设备有限公司 Central support manned rice seedling transplanting machine
CN102783296A (en) * 2012-07-28 2012-11-21 安徽农业大学 Adjustable-row-spacing seedling box structure for high-speed rice transplanter
CN102763513A (en) * 2012-08-07 2012-11-07 莱恩农业装备有限公司 Seedling supply system for transplanter and control method thereof
CN102783297A (en) * 2012-08-08 2012-11-21 宋永魁 Double-line seedling box wide-narrow-row-adjustable triangular seedling rice transplanting mechanism
CN105052327A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-11-18 刘建洲 Seedling-pulling rice transplanter suitable for self-fertile rice seedlings
CN209628072U (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-11-15 南京理工大学泰州科技学院 A kind of rice transplanter dilatation seedling case

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