CN102783296A - Adjustable-row-spacing seedling box structure for high-speed rice transplanter - Google Patents

Adjustable-row-spacing seedling box structure for high-speed rice transplanter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102783296A
CN102783296A CN2012102648486A CN201210264848A CN102783296A CN 102783296 A CN102783296 A CN 102783296A CN 2012102648486 A CN2012102648486 A CN 2012102648486A CN 201210264848 A CN201210264848 A CN 201210264848A CN 102783296 A CN102783296 A CN 102783296A
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China
Prior art keywords
seedling
seedling case
unit
seedling box
case
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Application number
CN2012102648486A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102783296B (en
Inventor
朱德泉
陈启围
杨申
张健美
陈迎春
周杰敏
朱梅
纪要
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Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
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Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
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Priority to CN201210264848.6A priority Critical patent/CN102783296B/en
Publication of CN102783296A publication Critical patent/CN102783296A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an adjustable-row-spacing seedling box structure for a high-speed rice transplanter. The adjustable-row-spacing seedling box structure comprises three box body units, a longitudinal seedling conveying belt, seedling protection railings, a seedling taking opening guide rail and a seedling box bottom frame, wherein the three box body units are respectively a seedling box left unit, a seedling box right unit and a seedling box middle unit, the seedling box left unit and the seedling box right unit are respectively in movable structures and can be movably arranged on the seedling box bottom frame arranged at two sides of the seedling box middle unit, separated adjustable cavities formed by two separation plates are respectively arranged in the seedling box left unit, the seedling box right unit and the seedling box middle unit, seedling taking opening groups which are respectively matched with the seedling box left unit, the seedling box right unit and the seedling box middle unit are arranged on the guide rail arranged at the front end part of the seedling box, and the seedling taking opening groups comprise seedling taking openings matched with the seedling box. The adjustable-row-spacing seedling box structure has the advantages that the transverse regulation of three units of the seedling carrying part is realized, meanwhile, a series of seedling taking openings can be selected according to the row spacing requirements, the mutual matching between the row spacing adjustability of a transplanting mechanism and the longitudinal seedling conveying of the seedling box is ensured, and the transplanting requirements of different row spacings are met.

Description

The seedling box structure of the adjustable line-spacing of a kind of paddy rice high-speed transplanter
 
Technical field
The present invention relates to the rice transplanter mechanical field, relate in particular to the seedling box structure of the adjustable line-spacing of a kind of paddy rice high-speed transplanter.
Background technology
China's area is wide; The difference of each regional climatic environment, landform etc.; In rice transplanting, will require to carry out the plantation of science, need in rice transplanting, regulate by the line-spacing to transplanting, so the seedling case also will be according to the needs of agronomy according to each regional different condition; Realize adjustable, to satisfy the requirement that line-spacing is regulated.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is in order to remedy the deficiency of prior art; The seedling box structure of the adjustable line-spacing of a kind of paddy rice high-speed transplanter is provided; Through with carrying that seedling part and seedling fetching hole be arranged to regulate on the seedling punch-out equipment structure, can satisfy the rice transplanting requirement of different spacings, thereby can be suitable for the requirement of different ecological environment and cropping system; Improve the adaptability and the service behaviour of rice transplanter; Help to reach the purpose of good quality and high output, cost-saving synergistic,, realize that further corresponding rice transplanter of the present invention promotes the use of in the whole nation on a large scale through adjustable.
The present invention realizes through following technical scheme:
The seedling box structure of the adjustable line-spacing of a kind of paddy rice high-speed transplanter; Include three box unit, vertical seedlings sending band, protect the seedling hurdle, seedling fetching hole guide rail and seedling case underframe form; It is characterized in that: described three box unit are respectively unit, a seedling case left side, the right unit of seedling case and seedling case temporary location; Said seedling case temporary location is fixedly mounted on the seedling case underframe; Unit, a said seedling case left side, the right unit of seedling case are respectively moveable structure, on the removable seedling case underframe that is installed in seedling case temporary location both sides, are respectively equipped with the adjustable chamber, interval that two dividing plates are formed in unit, a said seedling case left side, the right unit of seedling case and the seedling case temporary location; The guide rail of said seedling case leading section is provided with the seedling fetching hole group that cooperates with unit, a seedling case left side, the right unit of seedling case and seedling case temporary location respectively; The seedling fetching hole group of said seedling case temporary location is fixedly mounted on the guide rail of seedling case temporary location front end, the seedling fetching hole group adjustable positions of unit, a said seedling case left side, the right unit of seedling case, and said seedling fetching hole group includes the seedling fetching hole that cooperates with the seedling case; Said seedling fetching hole includes a plurality of spaced outlets, and outlet varies in size.
Described seedling case temporary location and seedling case underframe are fixed together it through rivet all the time, and unit, a seedling case left side, two the seedling box units in the right unit of seedling case on both sides are fixed seedling case moving body and seedling case underframe with the corresponding fixing hole on the seedling case underframe through the dormant bolt hole on the moving body part.
Be respectively equipped with the seedling fetching hole with the corresponding number of gear number on the described seedling fetching hole group, no unnecessary seedling fetching hole is blocked by catch when work.
The adjustable cavity segment in interval in unit, a described seedling case left side, the right unit of seedling case and the seedling case temporary location is not put seedling, and the dividing plate of said interval is adjustable both sides, chamber can be with the both sides cell moving to the desired position according to needed line-spacing.
Its principle is: this mechanism reaches the maximum row distance with the seedling fetching hole that waits line-spacing to require, and below the fixed guide of seedling fetching hole, adds the seedling fetching hole moving structure, has screwed hole; Move to corresponding line apart from the time realize fixing; Baffle plate also is provided with extension edge, is also moving to corresponding line apart from being to realize fixing, and the vertical seedlings sending band is that the seedling sending band that waits line-spacing is linked to be an integral body; And will wait the baffle plate of line-spacing and the interference portion of seedling sending band; Leave the part space, guarantee moving smoothly of baffle plate, thereby realize that line-spacing is adjustable.
Advantage of the present invention is:
Reasonable in design of the present invention; Realized year lateral adjustments of three unit of seedling part, a series of seedling fetching hole can be selected according to the needs of line-spacing simultaneously, and the line-spacing that has guaranteed transplanting mechanism can be in harmonious proportion the vertical seedlings sending of seedling case and mate each other; Satisfy the rice transplanting requirement of different spacings; Improve the service behaviour of rice transplanter, adapt to the requirement of different ecological environment and cropping system, can realize promoting the use of of the extensive scope in the whole nation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing that the seedling fetching hole group cooperates with the seedling case.
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing; The seedling box structure of the adjustable line-spacing of a kind of paddy rice high-speed transplanter; Include three box unit, vertical seedlings sending band 10, protect seedling hurdle 2,3,6, seedling fetching hole guide rail 1 and seedling case underframe 15 form; Three box unit are respectively unit 8, a seedling case left side, the right unit 13 of seedling case and seedling case temporary location 11, and seedling case temporary location 11 is fixedly mounted on the seedling case underframe 15, and unit 8, a seedling case left side, the right unit 13 of seedling case are respectively moveable structure; On the removable seedling case underframe 15 that is installed in seedling case temporary location 11 both sides; Be respectively equipped with the adjustable chamber 9,12,14, interval that two dividing plates are formed in unit 8, a seedling case left side, the right unit 13 of seedling case and the seedling case temporary location 11, the guide rail of seedling case leading section is provided with the seedling fetching hole group 4 that cooperates with unit 8, a seedling case left side, the right unit 13 of seedling case and seedling case temporary location 11 respectively, and the seedling fetching hole group of seedling case temporary location 11 is fixedly mounted on the guide rail 1 of seedling case temporary location front end; The seedling fetching hole group adjustable positions of unit 8, a seedling case left side, the right unit 13 of seedling case; The seedling fetching hole group includes the seedling fetching hole that cooperates with the seedling case, and seedling fetching hole includes a plurality of spaced outlets, and outlet varies in size; Seedling case temporary location 11 is fixed together it with seedling case underframe 15 through rivet all the time, and unit 8, a seedling case left side, 13 two the seedling box units in the right unit of seedling case on both sides are fixed seedling case moving body and seedling case underframe with the corresponding fixing hole on the seedling case underframe 15 through the dormant bolt hole 5,7 on the moving body part; Be respectively equipped with the seedling fetching hole with the corresponding number of gear number on the seedling fetching hole group, no unnecessary seedling fetching hole is blocked by catch when work; The adjustable cavity segment in interval in unit, a seedling case left side, the right unit of seedling case and the seedling case temporary location is not put seedling, and the dividing plate of both sides, adjustable chamber can be with the both sides cell moving to the desired position according to needed line-spacing at interval.
Through changing the size that space between adjacent two unit adds you; About making two unit on seedling case underframe 15 corresponding make mobile; Change the spatial joint clearance between adjacent Unit two; Realize the scalable of different spacings download seedling part, the said seedling hurdle 2,3,6 that protects is respectively through protecting seedling hurdle support fixation 17.
As: two little width of putting the seedling unit on each unit of seedling case are 200mm, and the seedling case width in adjustable chamber at interval is 100mm, and the spatial joint clearance maximum between adjacent Unit two is 100mm, can be adjustable between 0~100 ㎜ again.When being adjusted to needed leading value, fix through dormant bolt hole group 5,7, when being adjusted to required line-spacing, use this seedling fetching hole accordingly, and other seedling fetching hole filled up block.

Claims (4)

1. the seedling box structure of the adjustable line-spacing of paddy rice high-speed transplanter; Include three box unit, vertical seedlings sending band, protect the seedling hurdle, seedling fetching hole guide rail and seedling case underframe form; It is characterized in that: described three box unit are respectively unit, a seedling case left side, the right unit of seedling case and seedling case temporary location; Said seedling case temporary location is fixedly mounted on the seedling case underframe; Unit, a said seedling case left side, the right unit of seedling case are respectively moveable structure, on the removable seedling case underframe that is installed in seedling case temporary location both sides, are respectively equipped with the adjustable chamber, interval that two dividing plates are formed in unit, a said seedling case left side, the right unit of seedling case and the seedling case temporary location; The guide rail of said seedling case leading section is provided with the seedling fetching hole group that cooperates with unit, a seedling case left side, the right unit of seedling case and seedling case temporary location respectively; The seedling fetching hole group of said seedling case temporary location is fixedly mounted on the guide rail of seedling case temporary location front end, the seedling fetching hole group adjustable positions of unit, a said seedling case left side, the right unit of seedling case, and said seedling fetching hole group includes the seedling fetching hole that cooperates with the seedling case; Said seedling fetching hole includes a plurality of spaced outlets, and outlet varies in size.
2. the seedling box structure of the adjustable line-spacing of paddy rice high-speed transplanter according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described seedling case temporary location and seedling case underframe are fixed together it through rivet all the time, and unit, a seedling case left side, two the seedling box units in the right unit of seedling case on both sides are fixed seedling case moving body and seedling case underframe with the corresponding fixing hole on the seedling case underframe through the dormant bolt hole on the moving body part.
3. the seedling box structure of the adjustable line-spacing of paddy rice high-speed transplanter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be respectively equipped with the seedling fetching hole with the corresponding number of gear number on the described seedling fetching hole group, no unnecessary seedling fetching hole is blocked by catch when work.
4. the seedling box structure of the adjustable line-spacing of paddy rice high-speed transplanter according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the adjustable cavity segment in interval in unit, a described seedling case left side, the right unit of seedling case and the seedling case temporary location is not put seedling; The dividing plate of said interval is adjustable both sides, chamber can be with the both sides cell moving to the desired position according to needed line-spacing.
CN201210264848.6A 2012-07-28 2012-07-28 Adjustable-row-spacing seedling box structure for high-speed rice transplanter Expired - Fee Related CN102783296B (en)

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CN201210264848.6A CN102783296B (en) 2012-07-28 2012-07-28 Adjustable-row-spacing seedling box structure for high-speed rice transplanter

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105284510A (en) * 2015-05-28 2016-02-03 韩振利 Over-eight inch row-planting method for paddy rice and seedling box, horizontal root-pushing transplanting method and separating-planting mechanism
CN109673223A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-04-26 南京理工大学泰州科技学院 A kind of rice transplanter dilatation seedling case and its working method

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101933422A (en) * 2010-08-13 2011-01-05 浙江理工大学 Cross-row traveling wide-narrow row close planting hand-held rice transplanter
CN202043441U (en) * 2011-04-26 2011-11-23 刘亮星 Rice seedling box of rice seedling transplanting machine with adjustable row spacing and row number

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101933422A (en) * 2010-08-13 2011-01-05 浙江理工大学 Cross-row traveling wide-narrow row close planting hand-held rice transplanter
CN202043441U (en) * 2011-04-26 2011-11-23 刘亮星 Rice seedling box of rice seedling transplanting machine with adjustable row spacing and row number

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105284510A (en) * 2015-05-28 2016-02-03 韩振利 Over-eight inch row-planting method for paddy rice and seedling box, horizontal root-pushing transplanting method and separating-planting mechanism
CN108811630A (en) * 2015-05-28 2018-11-16 韩振利 Increase the rice seedling box of rice seedling transplanting machine of baseplate width
CN109673223A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-04-26 南京理工大学泰州科技学院 A kind of rice transplanter dilatation seedling case and its working method
CN109673223B (en) * 2019-02-26 2024-04-12 南京理工大学泰州科技学院 Capacity-expanding seedling box for rice transplanter and working method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20150325

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