CN109663245A - A kind of automatic fire extinguishing system and method for underground three-dimensional garage - Google Patents
A kind of automatic fire extinguishing system and method for underground three-dimensional garage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109663245A CN109663245A CN201811530801.3A CN201811530801A CN109663245A CN 109663245 A CN109663245 A CN 109663245A CN 201811530801 A CN201811530801 A CN 201811530801A CN 109663245 A CN109663245 A CN 109663245A
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- Prior art keywords
- alarm
- fire
- plc controller
- flame detector
- underground
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/06—Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
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- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automatic fire extinguishing systems of underground three-dimensional garage, including the temperature detector at the top of parking stall and smoke alarm, fire-alarm, PLC controller and dry powder extinguisher, the driving mechanism of the shifting vehicle platform of the output end connection stereo garage of the PLC controller is arranged in.Structure of the invention is reasonable, it is easy to use, the fire behavior of underground three-dimensional garage can accurately and timely be detected, and it is put out automatically for the combustion fire point of corresponding position, accomplish the early control of early prevention, reduces the difficulty put out again when fire behavior spreads serious, and reduce economic loss, it is participated in without personnel, realization automatically processes;Meanwhile the case where fire point is checked by infrared flame detector, avoids false alarm sprinkling dry powder damage vehicle.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the fire prevention technical field of fire control of stereo garage equipment, and in particular to a kind of underground three-dimensional garage from
Dynamic fire extinguishing system and method.
Background technique
Currently, the resident population in city is more and more, and the available soil face in city with the aggravation of urbanization process
Product is fewer and fewer, and therefore, the intensity that people live in city is increasing, and with the development of economy, household vehicle is got over
Come it is more so that parking become city in perplex people's normal life and work important problem.For this purpose, occurring in recent years
It is built in the cartridge type parking systems of underground, the cartridge type as disclosed in the Chinese invention patent of Patent No. 200610086606.7
Combined close 3 D parking garage is transported vehicle parking or taking-up by swiveling lifting platform, garage is greatly saved
Occupied area.When underground three-dimensional garage building, especially electric car charge, once fire behavior occurs, need to be located in time
Reason, protection staff safety, also avoids fire behavior from spreading, two necessary conditions of burning are: high temperature and oxygen, existing fire prevention means
It is using fire extinguishing device jet, this method generally requires artificial participation, and the disengaging underground garage of personnel is put out a fire, and there is peace
Full hidden danger is inconvenient for the control of underground space fire behavior and timely.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of going out automatically for the underground three-dimensional garage of automatic detection and automatic spray fire extinguishing agent
Fiery system and method.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of automatic fire extinguishing system of underground three-dimensional garage, including the temperature detector at the top of parking stall and cigarette sense detection is arranged in
Device, fire-alarm, PLC controller and dry powder extinguisher;
The signal output end of the temperature detector and smoke alarm is all connected with the input terminal of fire-alarm, the fire report
The alert collected signal of device is transferred to PLC controller by communication module;
The driving mechanism of the shifting vehicle platform of the output end connection stereo garage of the PLC controller, the driving mechanism includes being
It moves vehicle platform vertical lift and provides the lifting motor of power and to move the rotating electric machine of vehicle plateau levels powered rotation;
The operation of PLC controller the control lifting motor and rotating electric machine.
As the further improvement of this system, the lifting for moving vehicle platform and including vehicle-carrying plate, being connected to below vehicle-carrying plate
Track and the rotating seat for being connected to vehicle-carrying plate lower section and being located on the outside of fluctuating orbit, the dry powder extinguisher are fixedly mounted on rotation
On seat;
The jet port of the dry powder extinguisher connects solenoid valve, and the output end of the PLC controller connects solenoid valve, the electromagnetism
The closure and unlatching of valve control jet port.
It further include the infrared flame detector that rotating seat side is set as the further improvement of this system, the infrared fire
Flame detector is located at the ipsilateral of rotating seat with jet port;The signal output end of the infrared flame detector and PLC controller
Signal input part is connected.
A kind of method that underground three-dimensional garage uses above-mentioned automatic fire extinguishing system, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, the temperature detector and smoke alarm collect temperature data and flue gas data on corresponding parking stall;
Step 2, the temperature data acquired in step 1 and flue gas data are transferred to fire-alarm by signal wire, in temperature
When data and/or flue gas data exceed the boundary value of fire-alarm, fire-alarm sounds an alarm and by alarm signal transport
To PLC controller;
Step 3, PLC controller output enable signals to lifting motor and rotating electric machine, and lifting motor and rotating electric machine, which drive, to be moved
Vehicle platform runs to the parking stall sounded an alarm, PLC controller start signal output infrared flame detector;
Step 4, infrared flame detector described in step 3 are scanned core to the parking stall sounded an alarm using infrared ray
It looks into, detection result is transferred to PLC controller by infrared flame detector;
Step 5, when PLC controller receives infrared flame detector and detects flare up fire, PLC controller controls electromagnetism
Valve acts, and the jet port that solenoid valve opens dry powder extinguisher puts out a fire to parking stall injection dry powder;In PLC controller
When receiving infrared flame detector and not detecting flare up fire, PLC controller controls lifting motor and rotating electric machine and will move
Vehicle platform reset, and release the alarm of fire-alarm.
Compared with prior art, obtained by the present invention to have the beneficial effect that:
Fire extinguishing system of the present invention is structurally reasonable, easy to use, can accurately and timely detect the fire behavior of underground three-dimensional garage, and
The automatic combustion fire point for corresponding position is put out, and extinguishing method of the present invention can reduce fire to the early control of fire early prevention
The difficulty put out again when feelings spread serious, and economic loss is reduced, it is participated in without personnel, realization automatically processes;Meanwhile by red
The case where outer flame detector checks fire point, avoids false alarm sprinkling dry powder damage vehicle.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is working principle block diagram of the present invention;
Attached drawing 2 is the position view of temperature detector and smoke alarm of the present invention in stereo garage.
In attached drawing: 1 vehicle-carrying plate, 2 rotating seats, 3 fluctuating orbits, 4 jet ports, 5 dry powder extinguishers, 6 parking stalls, 7 warmings are visited
Survey device, 8 smoke alarms.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.Below
Description only actually at least one exemplary embodiment be it is illustrative, never as to the application and its application or making
Any restrictions.Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise
Under every other embodiment obtained, shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root
According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular
Also it is intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet
Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or their combination.
As shown in attached drawing 1-2, a kind of automatic fire extinguishing system of underground three-dimensional garage, including 6 top of parking stall is arranged in
Temperature detector 7 and smoke alarm 8, fire-alarm, PLC controller and dry powder extinguisher 5;
The signal output end of the temperature detector 7 and smoke alarm 8 is all connected with the input terminal of fire-alarm, the fire
The collected signal of alarm is transferred to PLC controller by communication module;
The driving mechanism of the shifting vehicle platform of the output end connection stereo garage of the PLC controller, the driving mechanism includes being
It moves vehicle platform vertical lift and provides the lifting motor of power and to move the rotating electric machine of vehicle plateau levels powered rotation;
The operation of PLC controller the control lifting motor and rotating electric machine.
The vehicle platform that moves includes vehicle-carrying plate 1, the fluctuating orbit 3 for being connected to 1 lower section of vehicle-carrying plate and is connected under vehicle-carrying plate
Side and the rotating seat 2 for being located at 3 outside of fluctuating orbit, the dry powder extinguisher 5 are fixedly mounted on rotating seat 2;
The jet port 4 of the dry powder extinguisher 5 connects solenoid valve, and the output end of the PLC controller connects solenoid valve, the electricity
The closure and unlatching of magnet valve control jet port 4.
It further include the infrared flame detector that 2 side of rotating seat is set, the infrared flame detector and jet port 4 are located at rotation
Swivel base 2 it is ipsilateral;The signal output end of the infrared flame detector is connected with the signal input part of PLC controller.
A kind of self-extinguishing method of underground three-dimensional garage, using automatic fire extinguishing system, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, the temperature detector 7 and smoke alarm 8 collect temperature data and flue gas number on corresponding parking stall 6
According to;
Step 2, the temperature data acquired in step 1 and flue gas data are transferred to fire-alarm by signal wire, in temperature
When data and/or flue gas data exceed the boundary value of fire-alarm, fire-alarm sounds an alarm and by alarm signal transport
To PLC controller;
Step 3, PLC controller output enable signals to lifting motor and rotating electric machine, and lifting motor and rotating electric machine, which drive, to be moved
Vehicle platform runs to the parking stall 6 sounded an alarm, PLC controller start signal output infrared flame detector;
Step 4, infrared flame detector described in step 3 are scanned core to the parking stall 6 sounded an alarm using infrared ray
It looks into, detection result is transferred to PLC controller by infrared flame detector;
Step 5, when PLC controller receives infrared flame detector and detects flare up fire, PLC controller controls electromagnetism
Valve acts, and the jet port 4 that solenoid valve opens dry powder extinguisher 5 puts out a fire to the parking stall 6 injection dry powder;It is controlled in PLC
When device processed receives infrared flame detector and do not detect flare up fire, PLC controller controls lifting motor and rotating electric machine
Vehicle platform reset will be moved, and releases the alarm of fire-alarm.
Structure of the invention is reasonable, easy to use, can accurately and timely detect the fire behavior of underground three-dimensional garage, and automatic
It is put out for the combustion fire point of corresponding position, accomplishes the early control of early prevention, reduce the difficulty put out again when fire behavior spreads serious,
And economic loss is reduced, it is participated in without personnel, realization automatically processes;Meanwhile fire point is answered by infrared flame detector
Core avoids false alarm from spraying the case where dry powder damages vehicle.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of automatic fire extinguishing system of underground three-dimensional garage, it is characterised in that: including the warming being arranged at the top of parking stall (6)
Detector (7) and smoke alarm (8), fire-alarm, PLC controller and dry powder extinguisher (5);
The signal output end of the temperature detector (7) and smoke alarm (8) is all connected with the input terminal of fire-alarm, described
The collected signal of fire-alarm is transferred to PLC controller by communication module;
The driving mechanism of the shifting vehicle platform of the output end connection stereo garage of the PLC controller, the driving mechanism includes being
It moves vehicle platform vertical lift and provides the lifting motor of power and to move the rotating electric machine of vehicle plateau levels powered rotation;
The operation of PLC controller the control lifting motor and rotating electric machine.
2. a kind of automatic fire extinguishing system of underground three-dimensional garage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shifting Che Ping
Platform includes vehicle-carrying plate (1), the fluctuating orbit (3) being connected to below vehicle-carrying plate (1) and is connected to below vehicle-carrying plate and is located at lifting
Rotating seat (2) on the outside of track (3), the dry powder extinguisher (5) are fixedly mounted on rotating seat (2);
The jet port (4) of the dry powder extinguisher (5) connects solenoid valve, and the output end of the PLC controller connects solenoid valve, institute
State the closure and unlatching of solenoid valve control jet port (4).
3. a kind of automatic fire extinguishing system of underground three-dimensional garage according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: further include setting
Infrared flame detector in rotating seat (2) side, the infrared flame detector and jet port (4) are located at rotating seat (2)
It is ipsilateral;The signal output end of the infrared flame detector is connected with the signal input part of PLC controller.
4. a kind of method using the described in any item automatic fire extinguishing systems of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that including following step
It is rapid:
Step 1, the temperature detector (7) and smoke alarm (8) collect temperature data on corresponding parking stall (6) and
Flue gas data;
Step 2, the temperature data acquired in step 1 and flue gas data are transferred to fire-alarm by signal wire, in temperature
When data and/or flue gas data exceed the boundary value of fire-alarm, fire-alarm sounds an alarm and by alarm signal transport
To PLC controller;
Step 3, PLC controller output enable signals to lifting motor and rotating electric machine, and lifting motor and rotating electric machine, which drive, to be moved
Vehicle platform runs to the parking stall (6) sounded an alarm, PLC controller start signal output infrared flame detector;
Step 4, infrared flame detector described in step 3 are scanned the parking stall (6) sounded an alarm using infrared ray
It verifies, detection result is transferred to PLC controller by infrared flame detector;
Step 5, when PLC controller receives infrared flame detector and detects flare up fire, PLC controller controls electromagnetism
Valve acts, and the jet port (4) that solenoid valve opens dry powder extinguisher (5) puts out a fire to the parking stall (6) injection dry powder;?
When PLC controller receives infrared flame detector and do not detect flare up fire, PLC controller controls lifting motor and rotation
Motor will move vehicle platform reset, and release the alarm of fire-alarm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811530801.3A CN109663245A (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2018-12-14 | A kind of automatic fire extinguishing system and method for underground three-dimensional garage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811530801.3A CN109663245A (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2018-12-14 | A kind of automatic fire extinguishing system and method for underground three-dimensional garage |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109663245A true CN109663245A (en) | 2019-04-23 |
Family
ID=66144835
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CN201811530801.3A Withdrawn CN109663245A (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2018-12-14 | A kind of automatic fire extinguishing system and method for underground three-dimensional garage |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108019072A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-11 | 江苏聚力智能机械股份有限公司 | A kind of simple lifting multi-storied garage |
CN110017045A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-07-16 | 深圳市中科利亨车库设备股份有限公司 | A kind of garage and its extinguishing method |
CN110314314A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-10-11 | 安徽中科中涣防务装备技术有限公司 | A kind of gas station's Intelligent preventive control apparatus and system |
CN111016703A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-17 | 厦门市兆泰云智能科技有限公司 | Multifunctional parking lot for automobile charging station |
CN111636737A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-09-08 | 安徽鸿杰威尔停车设备有限公司 | Stereo garage with fire prevention function |
CN112691314A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-23 | 上海汽车电器总厂有限公司 | Fire extinguishing system |
CN112915424A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2021-06-08 | 纬湃科技投资(中国)有限公司 | Safety protection method and system for vehicle on parking space |
-
2018
- 2018-12-14 CN CN201811530801.3A patent/CN109663245A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108019072A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-11 | 江苏聚力智能机械股份有限公司 | A kind of simple lifting multi-storied garage |
CN110017045A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-07-16 | 深圳市中科利亨车库设备股份有限公司 | A kind of garage and its extinguishing method |
CN110017045B (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2024-06-11 | 奇佳智泊科技(深圳)有限公司 | Garage and fire extinguishing method thereof |
CN110314314A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-10-11 | 安徽中科中涣防务装备技术有限公司 | A kind of gas station's Intelligent preventive control apparatus and system |
CN112915424A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2021-06-08 | 纬湃科技投资(中国)有限公司 | Safety protection method and system for vehicle on parking space |
CN111016703A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-17 | 厦门市兆泰云智能科技有限公司 | Multifunctional parking lot for automobile charging station |
CN111016703B (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2021-03-30 | 厦门市兆泰云智能科技有限公司 | Multifunctional parking lot for automobile charging station |
CN111636737A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-09-08 | 安徽鸿杰威尔停车设备有限公司 | Stereo garage with fire prevention function |
CN111636737B (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2022-04-29 | 安徽鸿杰威尔停车设备有限公司 | Stereo garage with fire prevention function |
CN112691314A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-23 | 上海汽车电器总厂有限公司 | Fire extinguishing system |
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Application publication date: 20190423 |