The tamping agency and method of side wall concrete during a kind of Tunnel Second Lining mould is built
Technical field
The invention belongs to lining concrete in tunnel technical field of construction, and in particular to a kind of Tunnel Second Lining mould builds process
The tamping agency and method of middle side wall concrete.
Background technique
It is main by manually dragging bulky Bowden cable formula concrete vibrating during conventional tunnel secondary lining mould is built
Stick insertion side wall concrete vibrates, and this full internal vibration carried out by manpower is mainly reflected in there are many disadvantages
The following aspects: 1. since flexible axle and vibrating spear weight are big, a staff operates very laborious, moves up and down and vibrates
Stick vibrate work when it is very inconvenient;Although being operated together using two workers can solve this problem, virtually increase
Cost of labor.2. needing to disconnect power supply, when moving to another station, and needing weight after the vibrating of station
Power supply newly is connected, is frequently plugged on 220V power supply, does not meet safety operation requirement.3. the connection flexible axle part of vibrating spear
It is easily damaged in moving process.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, provide a kind of secondary lining in tunnel
Build mould build during side wall concrete tamping agency and method, preferably solve previous side wall concrete vibrate it is at high cost,
Efficiency and the low problem of safety.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that, during a kind of Tunnel Second Lining mould is built
The tamping agency of side wall concrete, including elastic force reel, flexible axle and guiding device, flexible axle are wound in elastic force reel by one end
On, the other end with vibrating spear for being connected;Guiding device be it is multiple, be welded on formwork jumbo cheek board inner wall, and
It pours between window positioned at elastic force reel and template bottom, arranges from top to bottom;Flexible axle sequentially passes through each guiding device, until vibration
Tamper is inserted into the concrete poured;When work, elastic force reel is mounted on formwork jumbo operation at top platform,
The other end of flexible axle is set to sequentially pass through each guiding device, spool turns, until vibrating spear is extend into the concrete poured;
After the completion of making firm by ramming, reel reversion, until vibrating spear is extracted out from construction place.
It further, further include vibrating spear, vibrating spear is with flexible axle for being connected across one end of guiding device.
Further, which includes horizontally disposed roller stack shell, and passing through to be provided at axial location makes
The shaft of roller stack shell rotation, the both ends of shaft are respectively set in a support base, roller stack shell both ends and surround
It is provided with a baffle in one week, for flexible axle to be limited between two baffles in left and right;Shaft, which is connected to the motor, to be connect.
Further, each guiding device includes a horizontally disposed square frame, and front and back is equipped in square frame
Two leading blocks, two leading blocks with square frame in the same plane, formed between former and later two described leading blocks
Gap is passed through for flexible axle.
Further, each leading block is mounted on the frame at left and right sides of square frame.
Side wall concrete makes method firm by ramming during building the invention also discloses a kind of Tunnel Second Lining mould, and use is above-mentioned
Tamping agency, lining template trolley for baffle cheek board is deployed into secondary lining position to be onstructed, and elastic force reel is under the drive of the motor
Rotation, the effective active length of flexible axle increase, and under guiding device guidance, vibrating spear are made to reach specified work along set track
Position, vibrating spear extend in side wall concrete to be poured, and start, and vibrating spear starts work of vibrating;The coagulation poured with abutment wall
Native liquid level rises, the reversion of elastic force reel, backrush flexible axle, and after completing the making firm by ramming of entire station concrete, backrush flexible axle, withdrawal is vibrated
Stick;Construction method above is repeated, making firm by ramming for the side wall concrete in entire tunnel is completed.
The tamping agency of side wall concrete and method have following excellent during a kind of Tunnel Second Lining mould of the present invention is built
Point 1. is stretched achievable concrete tamping from bottom to top by reel, is realized side concrete perfusion, while making firm by ramming, is reduced and apply
Between working hour.2. vibrating spear under elastic force reel, guiding device and artificial synergy, can be transported along specific track
It is dynamic, reduce the distance that worker moves back and forth.3. take full advantage of elastic force reel automatic rotary and guiding device automatic guide,
The small advantage of directive wheel frictional force realizes the target that vibrating spear acts freely.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is tamping agency the showing in construction of side wall concrete during a kind of Tunnel Second Lining mould of the present invention is built
It is intended to.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the elastic force roller in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of guiding device in the present invention.
Wherein: 1. elastic force reels;1a. roller stack shell;2. flexible axle;3. guiding device;3a. square frame;3b. guiding is slided
Wheel;4. vibrating spear;5. side wall concrete;6. lining template trolley for baffle cheek board.
Specific embodiment
The tamping agency of side wall concrete during a kind of Tunnel Second Lining mould of the present invention is built, as shown in Figure 1,2 and 3,
Including elastic force reel 1, flexible axle 2 and guiding device 3, flexible axle 2 is wound on elastic force reel 1 by one end, the other end be used for
Vibrating spear 4 is connected;Guiding device 3 be it is multiple, be welded on formwork jumbo cheek board inner wall, and be located at elastic force reel 1
It pours between window with template bottom, arranges from top to bottom;Flexible axle 2 sequentially passes through each guiding device 3, until vibrating spear 4 is inserted into
Into the concrete poured;When work, elastic force reel 1 is mounted on formwork jumbo operation at top platform, makes flexible axle 2
The other end sequentially pass through each guiding device 3, reel 1 rotates, until vibrating spear 4 is extend into the concrete poured;?
After the completion of making firm by ramming, reel 1 is inverted, until vibrating spear 4 is extracted out from construction place.
It further include vibrating spear 4, vibrating spear 4 is connected with one end across guiding device 3 of flexible axle 2.Selection is commercially available
Vibrating spear, shape is rodlike class, and eccentric vibrator is housed inside vibrating spear 4, is powered using 42V safe voltage.
Above-mentioned elastic force reel 1 includes horizontally disposed roller stack shell 1a, and passing through to be provided at axial location makes roller
The shaft of stack shell 1a rotation, the both ends of shaft are respectively set on a support base 1b, both ends and ring in roller stack shell 1a
It is around in and is provided with a baffle in one week, for flexible axle 2 to be limited between two baffles in left and right;Shaft, which is connected to the motor, to be connect.
Above-mentioned each guiding device 3 includes a horizontally disposed square frame 3a, and front and back is equipped in square frame 3a
Two leading blocks 3b, two leading block 3b with square frame 3a in the same plane, between former and later two leading blocks 3b
Gap is formed, is passed through for flexible axle 2.Elastic force reel 1 is connected and fixed by pedestal 1b and lining template trolley for baffle operation at top platform,
Multiple guiding devices 3 are welded on formwork jumbo cheek board inner wall, and are located at elastic force reel 1 and are poured window with template bottom
Between, it arranges from top to bottom;The one ends wound of flexible axle 2 on elastic force roller stack shell 1a, lead from two of guiding device 3 by the other end
It is passed through between pulley 3a, and is suspended on lining template trolley for baffle and pours near above window.Each leading block 3b is mounted on rectangular
On frame at left and right sides of frame 3a.
Side wall concrete makes method firm by ramming during building the invention also discloses a kind of Tunnel Second Lining mould, and feature exists
In, using above-mentioned tamping agency, lining template trolley for baffle cheek board 6 is deployed into secondary lining position to be onstructed, elastic force reel 1
It rotates under the drive of the motor, the effective active length of flexible axle 2 increases, and under the guidance of guiding device 3, makes vibrating spear 4 along set
Track reach specified station, vibrating spear 4 extends in side wall concrete to be poured, and starts, and vibrating spear 4 starts work of vibrating
Make;As 5 liquid level of concrete that abutment wall pours rises, elastic force reel 1 is inverted, and backrush flexible axle 2 completes entire station concrete
After making firm by ramming, backrush flexible axle 2 withdraws vibrating spear 4;Construction method above is repeated, the side wall concrete in entire tunnel is completed
It makes firm by ramming.
When work, when lining template trolley for baffle cheek board 7 is deployed into away from 6 distance to a declared goal position of tunnel surrounding, two can be started
Secondary lining cutting mould builds work, and one hand of staff holds the flexible axle 2 for being suspended on lining template trolley for baffle operation window, another hand behaviour
Make remote controler, elastic force reel 1 under the drive of the motor, gently rotates counterclockwise at this time, rolls up with vibrating spear 4 and elastic force
The effective active length of flexible axle that cylinder 1 is connected can be constantly increasing, under the draw of guiding device 3 and staff,
Specified station is reached along set track, after vibrating spear 4 is in place, switch is can be operated in staff, so that vibrating spear 4 connects
Energization source simultaneously starts work of vibrating, and as 5 liquid level of concrete that abutment wall pours rises, staff's operable switch makes elastic force
The backrush clockwise of reel 1 can easily withdraw vibrating spear 4 in this way.Complete concrete tamping from bottom to top.To this
After the work of vibrating of station, next station can be also entered according to same operating method and carries out work of vibrating, or is outstanding
It is hung on the inside of the trolley side mode poured near window on crossbeam.