CN109645495A - A kind of method that plant low sugar broken wall is fermented into the nutrient solution containing amino acid - Google Patents
A kind of method that plant low sugar broken wall is fermented into the nutrient solution containing amino acid Download PDFInfo
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- CN109645495A CN109645495A CN201710934551.9A CN201710934551A CN109645495A CN 109645495 A CN109645495 A CN 109645495A CN 201710934551 A CN201710934551 A CN 201710934551A CN 109645495 A CN109645495 A CN 109645495A
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- plant
- nutrient solution
- amino acid
- broken wall
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- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
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- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
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- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
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- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 claims description 8
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- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
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- FARYTWBWLZAXNK-WAYWQWQTSA-N ethyl (z)-3-(methylamino)but-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)\C=C(\C)NC FARYTWBWLZAXNK-WAYWQWQTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
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- VKOBVWXKNCXXDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N icosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O VKOBVWXKNCXXDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YAQXGBBDJYBXKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);1,10-phenanthroline;dicyanide Chemical compound [Fe+2].N#[C-].N#[C-].C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YAQXGBBDJYBXKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000310 isoleucine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoleucine Natural products CCC(C)C(N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEZVDURJDFGERA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Tricosanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XEZVDURJDFGERA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002885 octadecanoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/17—Amino acids, peptides or proteins
- A23L33/175—Amino acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The method of the invention is by plant material through low sugar broken wall and primary fermentation step, and secondary fermentation step, it is prepared into containing the small molecule nutrient solution that can be directly absorbed by the body, rich in the amino acid for deriving from plant, and be free of heavy metal ion, bacterial content reaches the requirement of food safety, lower pH value, bacterial growth can effectively be inhibited, nutriment in nutrient solution, myocardium shrinkage function can be improved, enhance the metabolic capability of liver, improve cerebral function, assist glucose metabolism, promote enterogastric diseases, the healing of scald and surgical operation, it is beneficial to skin and hair, and calculus can be prevented, hypoglycemia, malnutritive and hypoproteinosis, for normal person, weakly people and sub-health population have good health-care effect, and heat is low, suitable for there is the crowd of low-sugar low-fat dietary requirements, can enrich has The dietetic variety of the crowd of low-sugar low-fat dietary requirements.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fermentation process fields more particularly to a kind of plant low sugar broken wall to be fermented into the nutrition containing amino acid
The method of liquid.
Background technique
Amino acid is the base substance of protein needed for constituting Animal nutrition, and wherein asparatate, is 20 kinds of proteinogenic amines
One of base acid, it is the synthesis precursor of necessary amino acid lysine, threonine, isoleucine, methionine, can be used as K+, Mg2+
The carrier Cardiomyocytes of ion convey electrolyte, so as to improve myocardium shrinkage function, while oxygen consumption are reduced, in coronary artery circulation
When obstacle anoxic, there is protective effect to cardiac muscle.It participates in ornithine circulation, and oxygen and carbon dioxide is promoted to generate urea, reduces blood
The amount of nitrogen and carbon dioxide in liquid enhances liver function, eliminates fatigue.
Glutamic acid is largely present in grain protein, and content is also more in animal brain.The egg of glutamic acid in vivo
Critical role is accounted in white matter metabolic process, Pidolidone participates in the metabolism of intracerebral protein and sugar, promotes oxidation process, which exists
Nontoxic glutamine is combined into ammonia in vivo, declines blood ammonia, mitigates hepatic coma symptom, brain tissue can only aoxidize glutamic acid, and
Other amino acid cannot be aoxidized, therefore glutamine can be used as the energy matter of brain tissue, improves and maintains cerebral function;Glutamic acid conduct
Nerve center and corticocerebral tonic have for treatment cerebral concussion or neurotrosis, epilepsy and auxiliary to mentally retarded child
Curative effect.Glutamic acid can also be used in skin and hair, can be absorbed by scalp, prevents hair loss and keeps hair newborn, female to papilla, hair
The nutritious function of cell, and blood vessel can be expanded, enhance blood circulation, also has good curative effect to treatment wrinkle.
Alanine is the basic unit for constituting protein, is one of the amino acid of 20 kinds of protein, and prevention kidney stone is assisted
The metabolism of glucose helps mitigation hypoglycemia, improves body energy.
Proline is a kind of aliphatic amino acid, is used for malnutrition, hypoproteinosis, Severe gastrointestinal tract disease, is scalded
The Protein intake of surgical site infections is injured, and without obvious toxic-side effects.
There are many reports for the method for plant fermentation at present and the product of plant fermentation, but have no plant fermentation at being rich in
From the report of the method for the nutrient solution of the amino acid of plant.
Summary of the invention
In view of current plant fermentation method above shortcomings, the present invention, which provides a kind of plant low sugar broken wall and is fermented into, to be contained
There is the method for the nutrient solution of amino acid, plant material can be fermented into the nutrient solution rich in the amino acid from plant, battalion
Myocardium shrinkage function can be improved in the amino acid being rich in nutrient solution, enhances the metabolic capability of liver, improves cerebral function, assists Portugal
Grape glycometabolism promotes the healing of enterogastric diseases, scald and surgical operation, is beneficial to skin and hair, and can prevent calculus, low
Blood glucose, malnutritive and hypoproteinosis, for normal person, weakly people and sub-health population have good health care to make
With.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the embodiment of the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of method that plant low sugar broken wall is fermented into the nutrient solution containing amino acid, comprises the following steps and condition: will
Plant material sprouts of vegetable plant, vegetable plants, fruit plant, full cereal, seaweed plant, mushroom plant is in
Herbal medicine class plant is selected, and is cleaned, is dried, be fitted into fermentor after slice, while adding lemon and white sugar, seals placement up for safekeeping
15-30 days, room temperature was controlled at 10-25 DEG C, carried out low sugar broken wall and first fermentation, then removed solid matter with net fishing equipment,
Nutrient solution just liquid is obtained, liquid at the beginning of nutrient solution is fitted into fermentor and continues to seal up for safekeeping 12-18 months, second is carried out and ferments, and protect
The surrounding enviroment for holding fermentor are dry, and ventilation, temperature is consistent with the room temperature of surrounding enviroment, obtains the nutrient solution containing amino acid.
According to one aspect of the present invention, the sprouts of vegetable plant, vegetable plants, fruit plant, full cereal,
The weight ratio of seaweed plant, mushroom plant and Chinese herbal medicine class plant is 2-5%, 10-15%, 60-75%, 2-5%, 2-
5%, 2-5%, 2-5%.
According to one aspect of the present invention, the weight ratio of the lemon is the 40-50% of plant material weight.
According to one aspect of the present invention, the weight ratio of the white sugar is the 46-56% of plant material weight.
According to one aspect of the present invention, the sprouts of vegetable plant includes at least alfalfa bud, mung bean sprouts, black bean sprout, soya bean
Bud, flower bean sprouts, Semen Saussureae Involueratae bud, the vegetable plants include at least lettuce, the white cabbage of bavin, Hu Luopu, tomato, pumpkin, lotus
Lotus root, balsam pear, spinach, cauliflower, celery, water spinach, leaf mustard, green river dish, three-coloured amaranth, the fruit plant include at least citrus,
Orange, fragrant plant pleasure, banana, grape, apple, grape fruit, Chinese grooseberry, lemon, great Bai shaddock, carambola, cumquat, the full cereal packet
Brown rice, adlay, millet, oat, purple rice are included, the seaweed plant includes at least kelp, Hassan Green, cold day, seaweed bud, described
Mushroom fungi plant includes at least tremella, black fungus, mushroom, straw mushroom, needle mushroom, and the Chinese herbal medicine class plant includes at least mountain
Medicine, ginseng, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, astragalus, Bai Qi, Radix Glycyrrhizae, fructus lycii, gingko, lily, jujube, dateplum persimmon.
Plant low sugar broken wall of the present invention is fermented into the method for the nutrient solution containing amino acid for sprouts of vegetable plant, vegetable
Vegetables plant, fruit plant, full cereal, seaweed plant, mushroom plant and Chinese herbal medicine class plant through low sugar broken wall,
Primary fermentation and secondary fermentation step are prepared into containing the small molecule nutrient solution that can be directly absorbed by the body, rich in from plant
The amino acid of object is free of heavy metal ion, and bacterial content reaches the requirement of food safety, and lower pH value can effectively inhibit thin
Bacterium grows, and myocardium shrinkage function can be improved in the nutriment in nutrient solution, enhances the metabolic capability of liver, improves brain machine
Can, glucose metabolism is assisted, the healing of enterogastric diseases, scald and surgical operation is promoted, is beneficial to skin and hair, and can be pre-
Anti- calculus, hypoglycemia, malnutritive and hypoproteinosis, for normal person, weakly people and sub-health population have good
Good health-care effect, and heat is low, suitable for there is the crowd of low-sugar low-fat dietary requirements, can enrich has low-sugar low-fat dietary requirements
Crowd dietetic variety.
Specific embodiment
The following is a clear and complete description of the technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention, it is clear that described embodiment
Only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the common skill in this field
Art personnel every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
The method that plant low sugar broken wall of the present invention is fermented into the nutrient solution containing amino acid, comprise the following steps and
Condition:
One, the weight of plant material such as table 1;
Table 1:
Two, above-mentioned plant material is subjected to hand picking, with under-done, had no mechanical damage, without rotten, no disease and pests harm, without mould
Become emphasis.
Three, the plant material of above-mentioned select is cleaned, firstly, with clear water foam washing 20 minutes, then with sodium bicarbonate water
It foam washing 20 minutes, is finally eluted 20 minutes with clear water.
Four, above-mentioned cleaned plant material drip is removed into moisture content, then carries out dry tack free 1 at room temperature with air-dry machine
Hour.
Five, the above-mentioned dry plant material completed is transported to slicer, setting slice thickness is 0.5-2 centimetres.
Six, the above-mentioned plant material cut is transported in fermentor by transmission belt, is first put into vegetable plants, places into
Weight ratio is the lemon of plant material weight 40%, then is successively put into Chinese herbal medicine class plant, mushroom plant, seaweed plant,
Full cereal and fruit plant, in Chinese herbal medicine class plant, mushroom plant, seaweed plant, full cereal and fruit
White sugar is added at the layering of class plant, the total weight of white sugar seals up for safekeeping than 56% for the plant material weight and places 15-30
It, room temperature is controlled at 10-25 DEG C, carries out low sugar broken wall and first fermentation, and be monitored to the state of temperature of fermentation, make its into
Row is stablized, uniform fermentation reaction.
Seven, the solid matter in above-mentioned fermentation liquid is removed with net fishing equipment, obtains nutrient solution just liquid.
Eight, liquid at the beginning of nutrient solution is fitted into fermentor and continues to seal up for safekeeping 12-18 months, carried out second and ferment, control fermentation
The surrounding enviroment of tank are dry, and ventilation, temperature is consistent with the room temperature of surrounding enviroment, obtains the nutrient solution containing amino acid.
Nine, it after completing, is detected to by nutrient solution pH value made from above-mentioned steps, the pH value measured is
3.01, also to amino acid content, nutrient composition content, content of beary metal, bacterial content, saturated fatty acid content and trans fats
Acid content is detected, table 2 be amino acid content testing result table, table 3 be nutrient solution produced by the present invention nutrition at
Divide content detection result table, table 4 is content of beary metal testing result table, and table 5 is bacterial content testing result table, and table 6 is saturation
Fatyy acids result table, table 7 are trans-fatty acid testing result table.
Table 2:
Table 3:
Table 4:
Table 5:
Table 6:
Saturated fatty acid | Test result | Quantitation limit | Unit |
Four alkanoic acids (4:0) | It is not detected | 0.05 | g/100mL |
Six alkanoic acids (6:0) | It is not detected | 0.05 | g/100mL |
Eight alkanoic acids (8:0) | It is not detected | 0.05 | g/100mL |
Ten alkanoic acids (10:0) | It is not detected | 0.05 | g/100mL |
Hendecanoic acid (11:0) | It is not detected | 0.05 | g/100mL |
Dodecanoic acid (12:0) | It is not detected | 0.05 | g/100mL |
Tridecanoic acid (13:0) | It is not detected | 0.05 | g/100mL |
Tetradecanoic acid (14:0) | It is not detected | 0.05 | g/100mL |
Pentadecanoic acid (15:0) | It is not detected | 0.05 | g/100mL |
Hexadecanoic acid (16:0) | It is not detected | 0.05 | g/100mL |
Heptadecanoic acide (17:0) | It is not detected | 0.05 | g/100mL |
Octadecanoid acid (18:0) | It is not detected | 0.05 | g/100mL |
Arachic acid (20:0) | It is not detected | 0.05 | g/100mL |
Behenic acid (22:0) | It is not detected | 0.05 | g/100mL |
Tricosanic acid (23:0) | It is not detected | 0.05 | g/100mL |
Lignoceric acid (24:0) | It is not detected | 0.05 | g/100mL |
Table 7:
The advantages of present invention is implemented: according to the testing result to nutrient solution it is found that preparation method of the present invention plants sprouts of vegetable
Object, vegetable plants, fruit plant, full cereal, seaweed plant, mushroom plant and Chinese herbal medicine class plant are through low sugar
Broken wall, primary fermentation and secondary fermentation step are prepared into the small molecule nutrient solution that can be directly absorbed by the body, rich in from plant
The amino acid of object, and pol is only 27.6, is lower than reported plant fermentation product, is free of heavy metal ion, bacterial content
Reach the requirement of food safety, lower pH value can effectively inhibit bacterial growth, and the nutriment in nutrient solution can be improved
Myocardium shrinkage function enhances the metabolic capability of liver, improves cerebral function, assists glucose metabolism, promotes enterogastric diseases, scalds
The healing of wound and surgical operation, is beneficial to skin and hair, and can prevent calculus, hypoglycemia, and malnutritive and protein lacks
Disease, for normal person, weakly people and sub-health population have good health-care effect, and heat is low, suitable for there is low sugar
The crowd of low fat diet demand can enrich the dietetic variety for having the crowd of low-sugar low-fat dietary requirements.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those skilled in the art is in technical scope disclosed by the invention, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of, all answers
It is included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with the scope of protection of the claims
It is quasi-.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of method that plant low sugar broken wall is fermented into the nutrient solution containing amino acid, which is characterized in that comprise the following steps
And condition: by plant material sprouts of vegetable plant, vegetable plants, fruit plant, full cereal, seaweed plant, mushroom
Class plant and Chinese herbal medicine class plant are selected, and are cleaned, are dried, are fitted into fermentor after slice, while adding lemon and white
Sugar seals placement 15-30 days up for safekeeping, and room temperature is controlled at 10-25 DEG C, carries out low sugar broken wall and first fermentation, is then gone with net fishing equipment
Except solid matter, nutrient solution just liquid is obtained, liquid at the beginning of nutrient solution is fitted into fermentor and continues to seal up for safekeeping 12-18 months, carries out second
Secondary fermentation, and keep the surrounding enviroment of fermentor dry, ventilation, temperature is consistent with the room temperature of surrounding enviroment, obtains containing amino
The nutrient solution of acid.
2. the method that a kind of plant low sugar broken wall according to claim 1 is fermented into the nutrient solution containing amino acid, special
Sign is, the sprouts of vegetable plant, vegetable plants, fruit plant, full cereal, seaweed plant, mushroom plant,
Weight ratio with Chinese herbal medicine class plant is 2-5%, 10-15%, 60-75%, 2-5%, 2-5%, 2-5%, 2-5%.
3. the method that a kind of plant low sugar broken wall according to claim 2 is fermented into the nutrient solution containing amino acid, special
Sign is, the sprouts of vegetable plant, vegetable plants, fruit plant, full cereal, seaweed plant, mushroom plant,
Weight ratio with Chinese herbal medicine class plant is 2%, 15%, 75%, 2%, 2%, 2%, 2%
4. the method that a kind of plant low sugar broken wall according to claim 1 is fermented into the nutrient solution containing amino acid, special
Sign is that the weight ratio of the lemon is the 40-50% of plant material weight.
5. the method that a kind of plant low sugar broken wall according to claim 4 is fermented into the nutrient solution containing amino acid, special
Sign is that the weight ratio of the lemon is the 40% of plant material weight.
6. the method that a kind of plant low sugar broken wall according to claim 1 is fermented into the nutrient solution containing amino acid, special
Sign is that the weight ratio of the white sugar is the 46-56% of plant material weight
7. the method that a kind of plant low sugar broken wall according to claim 6 is fermented into the nutrient solution containing amino acid, special
Sign is that the weight ratio of the white sugar is the 56% of plant material weight.
8. the side that a kind of plant low sugar broken wall according to claim 1-7 is fermented into the nutrient solution containing amino acid
Method, which is characterized in that the sprouts of vegetable plant includes at least alfalfa bud, mung bean sprouts, black bean sprout, yellow bean sprout, flower bean sprouts, Semen Saussureae Involueratae
Bud, the vegetable plants include at least lettuce, the white cabbage of bavin, Hu Luopu, tomato, pumpkin, lotus rhizome, balsam pear, spinach, flower coconut palm
Dish, celery, water spinach, leaf mustard, green river dish, three-coloured amaranth, the fruit plant include at least citrus, orange, fragrant plant pleasure, banana, Portugal
Grape, apple, grape fruit, Chinese grooseberry, lemon, great Bai shaddock, carambola, cumquat, the full cereal include brown rice, adlay, millet,
Oat, purple rice, the seaweed plant include at least kelp, Hassan Green, cold day, seaweed bud, and the mushroom fungi plant at least wraps
Include tremella, black fungus, mushroom, straw mushroom, needle mushroom, the Chinese herbal medicine class plant include at least Chinese yam, ginseng, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, astragalus,
White over sixty years of age, Radix Glycyrrhizae, fructus lycii, gingko, lily, jujube, dateplum persimmon.
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CN102669658A (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2012-09-19 | 浙江科技学院 | Preparation method of plant enzyme food |
CN104137975A (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-11-12 | 浙江百兴生物科技有限公司 | Health mushroom fruit and vegetable enzyme and preparation method thereof |
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CN102669658A (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2012-09-19 | 浙江科技学院 | Preparation method of plant enzyme food |
CN104137975A (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-11-12 | 浙江百兴生物科技有限公司 | Health mushroom fruit and vegetable enzyme and preparation method thereof |
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