CN109644751A - Environmentally friendly grass pressing board of young age artificial forest and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Environmentally friendly grass pressing board of young age artificial forest and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109644751A CN109644751A CN201811622809.2A CN201811622809A CN109644751A CN 109644751 A CN109644751 A CN 109644751A CN 201811622809 A CN201811622809 A CN 201811622809A CN 109644751 A CN109644751 A CN 109644751A
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- pressing board
- pressure
- environmentally friendly
- grass pressing
- cursive script
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0268—Mats or sheets, e.g. nets or fabrics
- A01G13/0275—Films
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N3/00—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
- B27N3/08—Moulding or pressing
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses environmentally friendly grass pressing board of young age artificial forest and preparation method thereof, pressure cursive script is formed using the woody starting material left object compacting such as sawdust, ring head, giantreed, the pressure cursive script center is equipped with through-hole, the through-hole connected slot, the pressure cursive script periphery is equipped with fixed device, and the pressure cursive script is equipped with hole；The configuration of the present invention is simple, production cost is low, easy to operate, can effectively control the growth of nursery stock Weeds Around with large-scale use, change traditional artificial weeding mode, save manpower and financial resources, effectively prevent weed growth existing the problems such as abusing chemical herbicide；It is placed on the weight around nursery stock by grass pressing board, weeds inhibit growth, and the bellmouth that grass pressing board is equipped with can launch fertilizer, be conducive to penetrating into for rainwater, good permeability；Grass pressing board is suppressed using woody starting material left objects such as sawdust, ring head, giantreeds, and after rotting naturally, nutrient returning to the field is not necessarily to extra process.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to forestry weeding technique fields, and in particular to the environmentally friendly grass pressing board of young age artificial forest and its production
Method.
Background technique
Plantation Growth early stage, various weeds are emerged one after another.Not only reproductive capacity is strong for these weeds, also strives with afforestation nursery stock
Water strives fertilizer, wins honour for and propagate disease pest, has seriously affected the growth and quality of nursery stock, and artificial afforestration seedling needs life in 3 years or so
For a long time, height just can reach weeds height, get rid of negative effect of the weeds to it.So being needed in 3 years after afforestation
Weeds distribution technology low, that effect is good is put into, the influence by weeds to seedling is reduced to floor level, is afforestation nursery stock to light
According to, the demand creation condition of moisture and nutrient, guarantee nursery stock normal growth and quality.
Currently, traditional artificial weeding is still used for the control of artificial forest Weeds at seedling is main, because afforestation nursery stock is raw
It is long to need ability closing in 3 years, get rid of adverse effect of the weeds to it.Therefore, annual to need in spring in 3 years after afforestation
With autumn artificial weeding twice, more manpower and financial resources is put into, expenditure phase of the mode for production afforestation entity and individual
To higher.Compared with traditional artificial weeding, manpower and financial resources input by drug weeding is lower, can be improved weeding ratio and
Reduce cost, but the not forest land herbicides special including China including in the world at present, it is current produce used in herbicide
Agricultural internal-suction type broad-spectrum herbicide is belonged to, after this kind of herbicide is absorbed by plants, mainly by destroying plant chloroplast come real
Existing weeding function is easy to have an adverse effect to afforestation nursery stock during spraying.Meanwhile it spraying chemical herbicide and also wanting
The factor of comprehensive nursery stock spacing, season, weather and wind direction etc..
On the market there are no grass product is pressed for used in forestry, although agriculturally there is some anti-grass or inhibition grass life
Long film, but it can not degrade, and pollute environment.
The anti-solarization type PP anti-grass cloth as disclosed in publication number CN103190321A, although tool while anti-grass can be played
Standby ventilative, permeable advantage improves Soil Micro-environment, is conducive to crop normal growth, but can not really realize degradation, pollutes ring
Border, if being applied directly in woods necessarily leads to environmental pollution.
The grass pressing board block as disclosed in Authorization Notice No. CN201178596Y is suitable for gardening, and effect is just for the sake of just
In filler and conveying assembling, the purpose for inhibiting grass to grow can not be solved.
The disc for eliminating grass as disclosed in publication number CN2879647Y, the disc for eliminating grass are that plastics are made and structure is divided into upper layer and lower layer weight
Folded part, and it is embedded in that ground 10cm is used below, and there are plastics disc for eliminating grass to degrade, still there is weed growth on ground,
Using needing to fill, needs to take out after the several years, use complexity.
Summary of the invention
For nursery stock Weeds Around, change existing weeding system, proposes a kind of environmentally friendly pressure grass of young age artificial forest
Plate and preparation method thereof.
To achieve the goals above, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
The environmentally friendly grass pressing board of young age artificial forest, which is characterized in that including pressing cursive script, the pressure cursive script center is equipped with through-hole,
The through-hole connected slot, the pressure cursive script periphery are equipped with fixed device, and the pressure cursive script is equipped with hole.
Further, the pressure cursive script uses wood materials, the wood materials using round plate, the circle plate
Including wood fragments, sawdust.
Further, the hole of the pressure cursive script is bellmouth.
Further, the fixed device passes through the fixed pressure cursive script of fixation hole.
Further, the fixed device uses rivet nut, and the rivet nut periphery is equipped with hangnail.
Further, the pressure cursive script bottom periphery is equipped with point.
Further, the through-hole and slot only one.
Further, the fixed device and hole at least one.
A kind of production method of the environmentally friendly grass pressing board of young age artificial forest, it is characterised in that: the method is as follows:
S1: raw material selection: the woody starting material left object such as selection sawdust, ring head, giantreed；
S2: raw material mixing: sawdust, ring head, giantreed are mixed by adhesive, and sandwich layer is made；
S3: pressurized treatments: front plate and backplate are selected, adhesive is smeared thereon, the sandwich layer is placed in front plate and the back side
It bonds between plate, is pressurizeed by hot pressing and cold pressing treatment combined process, the pressure of pressurization is 0.6-2.0MPa, temperature 40-170
Degree Celsius；
S4: groove body cutting slot: is cut on the plate body after hot-pressing processing；
S5: punching finished product: getting through bellmouth on the plate body after cold pressing treatment, forms grass pressing board finished product.
Further, described adhesive includes urea, sodium sulphate, metaformaldehyde, borax, ammonium chloride, which meets
Environmental protection requirement.
The invention has the following advantages:
The configuration of the present invention is simple, production cost is low, easy to operate, can effectively control nursery stock Weeds Around with large-scale use
Growth changes traditional artificial weeding mode, saves manpower and financial resources, effectively prevent weed growth is existing to abuse chemical weed control
The problems such as agent.
It is placed on the weight around nursery stock by grass pressing board, weeds inhibit growth, and the bellmouth that grass pressing board is equipped with can be with
Fertilizer is launched, penetrating into for rainwater, good permeability are conducive to.
Grass pressing board is surrounded by the ground that triangled tip and fixed device can be preferably bonded, and plays the role of water conservation.Pressure
Careless plate can be rotted to field by 2-3 using the sawdust etc. discarded in wood materials, such as forestry, not needed any processing.
Grass pressing board is suppressed using woody starting material left objects such as sawdust, ring head, giantreeds, and after rotting naturally, nutrient is also
Field is not necessarily to extra process.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is top view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is A-A to structure chart.
Fig. 3 is side view of the present invention.
1, cursive script, 2, through-hole, 3, slot, 4, fixation hole, 5, hole, 6, point, 7, fixed device, 8, hangnail are pressed.
Specific embodiment
Following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings:
As shown in Figure 1-3, the environmentally friendly grass pressing board of young age artificial forest, which is characterized in that including pressing cursive script 1, the pressure cursive script 1
Center is equipped with through-hole 2,2 connected slot 3 of through-hole, and 1 periphery of pressure cursive script is equipped with fixed device 7, sets in the pressure cursive script 1
There is hole 5.
The pressure cursive script 1 uses wood materials using round plate, the circle plate, and the wood materials include broken
Wood, sawdust, convenient for rotten, after growth in seedling 3 years or so, which rots to terminate just, goes back woods after rotting, does not cause dirt
Dye, increases the nutrient of seedling.
The hole 5 of the pressure cursive script 1 is bellmouth.
The fixed device 7 passes through the fixed pressure cursive script 1 of fixation hole 4.
The fixed device 7 uses rivet nut, and the rivet nut periphery is equipped with hangnail 8.
1 bottom periphery of pressure cursive script is equipped with point 6.
3 only one of the through-hole 2 and slot.
The fixed device 7 and hole 5 at least one.
A kind of production method of the environmentally friendly grass pressing board of young age artificial forest, it is characterised in that: the method is as follows:
S1: raw material selection: the woody starting material left object such as selection sawdust, ring head, giantreed；
S2: raw material mixing: sawdust, ring head, giantreed are mixed by adhesive, and sandwich layer is made；
S3: pressurized treatments: front plate and backplate are selected, adhesive is smeared thereon, the sandwich layer is placed in front plate and the back side
It bonds between plate, is pressurizeed by hot pressing and cold pressing treatment combined process, the pressure of pressurization is 0.6-2.0MPa, temperature 40-170
Degree Celsius；
S4: groove body cutting slot: is cut on the plate body after hot-pressing processing；
S5: punching finished product: getting through bellmouth on the plate body after cold pressing treatment, forms grass pressing board finished product.
Further, described adhesive includes urea, sodium sulphate, metaformaldehyde, borax, ammonium chloride.
Embodiment:
After seedling growth, 1 set of cursive script will be pressed in nursery stock surrounding, i.e., cursive script 1 will be pressed to lead to as nursery stock is moved to center along slot 3
At hole 2, it is placed into ground, by pressing the rivet nut of 1 surrounding of cursive script to be inserted into inside ground, the hangnail 8 in rivet nut is firmly inserted into soil
Interior, pressure cursive script 1 is surrounded by point 6, further seals surrounding, and then squeeze by pressure cursive script 1 and nursery stock surrounding ground soil, can
Effectively to inhibit weed growth.
The bellmouth 5 that pressure cursive script 1 is equipped with above, plays permeation functions, convenient for the fertilising in later period and the injection of rainwater, guarantees
The absorption of nursery stock surrounding rainwater and business.Because aperture is small at contact ground using bellmouth 5, offer weeds will not be given
The space of growth.
Grass pressing board also has the function of water retaining function and prevents flood, because of sealing surrounding, guarantees rainwater by bellmouth 5
Injection rate.
For rivet nut it is preferable to use 1-2, grass pressing board uses wood materials, can rot to field, not need any by 2-3
Processing.
A kind of production method of the environmentally friendly grass pressing board of young age artificial forest, the method are as follows:
S1: raw material selection: the woody starting material left object such as selection sawdust, ring head, giantreed；
S2: raw material mixing: sawdust, ring head, giantreed are mixed by adhesive, and sandwich layer is made；
S3: pressurized treatments: front plate and backplate are selected, adhesive is smeared thereon, the sandwich layer is placed in front plate and the back side
It bonds between plate, is pressurizeed by hot pressing and cold pressing treatment combined process, the pressure of pressurization is 0.6-2.0MPa, temperature 40-170
Degree Celsius；
S4: groove body cutting slot: is cut on the plate body after hot-pressing processing；
S5: punching finished product: getting through bellmouth on the plate body after cold pressing treatment, forms grass pressing board finished product.
Further, described adhesive includes urea, sodium sulphate, metaformaldehyde, borax, ammonium chloride.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but the protection scope invented is not limited thereto, any ripe
Know those skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of, should all cover
Within the protection scope of invention.
Claims (10)
1. the environmentally friendly grass pressing board of young age artificial forest, which is characterized in that including pressing cursive script (1), pressure cursive script (1) center is set
Have through-hole (2), through-hole (2) connected slot (3), the pressure cursive script (1) periphery is equipped with fixed device (7), the pressure cursive script
(1) hole (5) are equipped with.
2. the environmentally friendly grass pressing board of young age artificial forest according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pressure cursive script (1)
Using round plate, the circle plate uses wood materials, and the wood materials include wood fragments, sawdust.
3. the environmentally friendly grass pressing board of young age artificial forest according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the pressure cursive script (1)
Hole (5) be bellmouth.
4. the environmentally friendly grass pressing board of young age artificial forest according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed device
(7) fixation hole (4) fixed pressure cursive script (1) is passed through.
5. the environmentally friendly grass pressing board of young age artificial forest according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed device
(7) rivet nut is used, the rivet nut periphery is equipped with hangnail (8).
6. the environmentally friendly grass pressing board of young age artificial forest according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pressure cursive script (1)
Bottom periphery is equipped with sharp (6).
7. the environmentally friendly grass pressing board of young age artificial forest according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the through-hole (2) and
Slot (3) only one.
8. the environmentally friendly grass pressing board of young age artificial forest according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed device
(7) and hole (5) at least one.
9. a kind of production method of the environmentally friendly grass pressing board of young age artificial forest, it is characterised in that: the method is as follows:
S1: raw material selection: the woody starting material left object such as selection sawdust, ring head, giantreed；
S2: raw material mixing: sawdust, ring head, giantreed are mixed by adhesive, and sandwich layer is made；
S3: pressurized treatments: front plate and backplate are selected, adhesive is smeared thereon, the sandwich layer is placed in front plate and the back side
It bonds between plate, is pressurizeed by hot pressing and cold pressing treatment combined process, the pressure of pressurization is 0.6-2.0MPa, temperature 40-170
Degree Celsius；
S4: groove body cutting slot: is cut on the plate body after hot-pressing processing；
S5: punching finished product: getting through bellmouth on the plate body after cold pressing treatment, forms grass pressing board finished product.
10. a kind of production method of environmentally friendly grass pressing board of young age artificial forest according to claim 9, feature exist
In: described adhesive includes urea, sodium sulphate, metaformaldehyde, borax, ammonium chloride.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811622809.2A CN109644751A (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | Environmentally friendly grass pressing board of young age artificial forest and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811622809.2A CN109644751A (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | Environmentally friendly grass pressing board of young age artificial forest and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109644751A true CN109644751A (en) | 2019-04-19 |
Family
ID=66117780
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811622809.2A Pending CN109644751A (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | Environmentally friendly grass pressing board of young age artificial forest and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109644751A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111004059A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-14 | 连云港市赣榆区蔬菜技术指导站 | Manufacturing, weeding and fertilizing method of multifunctional grass covering plate for orchard |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001252913A (en) * | 2000-03-13 | 2001-09-18 | Sakura Gomme Kk | Wood chip block |
| JP2004242615A (en) * | 2003-02-17 | 2004-09-02 | Minoru Industrial Co Ltd | Grass-proofing implement for strut |
| US20040237387A1 (en) * | 2003-05-12 | 2004-12-02 | Environmental Quality Resources, L.L.C. | Biodegradable mat with additives and method |
| CN2733877Y (en) * | 2004-08-11 | 2005-10-19 | 武耀成 | Synergistic coating piece for agricultural use |
| CN2879647Y (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2007-03-21 | 北京林业大学 | Disc for eliminating growth of grass |
| KR20110118429A (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2011-10-31 | 홍광의 | Weeds removal equipment and a method of removing weeds by wer |
| CN204070020U (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2015-01-07 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | Arid region plant liquid manure keeping system |
| CN107793975A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2018-03-13 | 陈建军 | A kind of wood adhesive |
-
2018
- 2018-12-28 CN CN201811622809.2A patent/CN109644751A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001252913A (en) * | 2000-03-13 | 2001-09-18 | Sakura Gomme Kk | Wood chip block |
| JP2004242615A (en) * | 2003-02-17 | 2004-09-02 | Minoru Industrial Co Ltd | Grass-proofing implement for strut |
| US20040237387A1 (en) * | 2003-05-12 | 2004-12-02 | Environmental Quality Resources, L.L.C. | Biodegradable mat with additives and method |
| CN2733877Y (en) * | 2004-08-11 | 2005-10-19 | 武耀成 | Synergistic coating piece for agricultural use |
| CN2879647Y (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2007-03-21 | 北京林业大学 | Disc for eliminating growth of grass |
| KR20110118429A (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2011-10-31 | 홍광의 | Weeds removal equipment and a method of removing weeds by wer |
| CN204070020U (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2015-01-07 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | Arid region plant liquid manure keeping system |
| CN107793975A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2018-03-13 | 陈建军 | A kind of wood adhesive |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111004059A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-14 | 连云港市赣榆区蔬菜技术指导站 | Manufacturing, weeding and fertilizing method of multifunctional grass covering plate for orchard |
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Application publication date: 20190419 |
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