CN109640606A - Cooling system and terminal device - Google Patents

Cooling system and terminal device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109640606A
CN109640606A CN201910126043.7A CN201910126043A CN109640606A CN 109640606 A CN109640606 A CN 109640606A CN 201910126043 A CN201910126043 A CN 201910126043A CN 109640606 A CN109640606 A CN 109640606A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
segment
terminal device
cooling system
radiating segment
radiating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910126043.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109640606B (en
Inventor
郭少飞
李中华
郝东佳
阮益平
王世鹏
桑建
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Beijing BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Beijing BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by BOE Technology Group Co Ltd, Beijing BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd filed Critical BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910126043.7A priority Critical patent/CN109640606B/en
Publication of CN109640606A publication Critical patent/CN109640606A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109640606B publication Critical patent/CN109640606B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2029Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a liquid coolant with phase change in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20327Accessories for moving fluid, for connecting fluid conduits, for distributing fluid or for preventing leakage, e.g. pumps, tanks or manifolds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2029Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a liquid coolant with phase change in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20381Thermal management, e.g. evaporation control

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

Present disclose provides a kind of cooling system and terminal device, which is applied to terminal device, and including circulation line and the check valve being mounted on circulation line, circulation line is circulated for accommodating heat exchange medium for heat exchange medium;Circulation line includes radiating segment and at least one balloon segment, and balloon segment is elastic material;Check valve is for flowing heat exchange medium one-way circulation.Change air pressure inside by pressing balloon segment, promote the heat exchange medium directed flow in circulation line, so that radiating efficiency can be improved, can according to circumstances adjust heat dissipation effect, control mode flexible and convenient at any time when in addition using.

Description

Cooling system and terminal device
Technical field
This disclosure relates to terminal device technical field, in particular to a kind of cooling system, further relates to a kind of terminal and set It is standby.
Background technique
As the dominant frequency of the electronic products such as mobile phone, tablet computer, laptop is higher and higher, power consumption is increasing, Calorific value is also higher and higher.And often volume is smaller and smaller for these electronic products, and mostly uses unitary design, generates Heat is accumulated in internal small space, can not effectively be shed.
Such as mobile phone, the heat sink material being in contact with cell phone mainboard is set inside it, it will be local by thermo-contact conduction Hotspot anneal is opened.But since the space of interior of mobile phone is small, only by heat loss through conduction, heat dissipation effect is poor, reduces mobile phone Service life;Moreover, the calorific value of interior of mobile phone can be transmitted to shell, cause skin temperature excessively high.
It should be noted that information is only used for reinforcing the reason to the background of the disclosure disclosed in above-mentioned background technology part Solution, therefore may include the information not constituted to the prior art known to persons of ordinary skill in the art.
Summary of the invention
The disclosure is designed to provide a kind of cooling system and terminal device, and the heat dissipation effect of terminal device can be improved.
According to one aspect of the disclosure, a kind of cooling system is provided, terminal device is used for, the cooling system includes:
Circulation line can be installed in the shell of a terminal device, for accommodating heat exchange medium, and supply the heat exchange Medium circulation flowing;The circulation line includes radiating segment and at least one balloon segment, and the balloon segment is elastic material;
Check valve is series at the circulation line, for flowing the heat exchange medium one-way circulation.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, the heat exchange medium includes the first component, first component Boiling point be m, 40 DEG C≤m≤100 DEG C.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, the quantity of the radiating segment is multiple, and is included at least along bending The first radiating segment and the second radiating segment that track extends.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, the check valve includes:
Valve casing, is series at the circulation line, and the valve casing has valve chamber, inlet and a liquid outlet, in the valve chamber Diameter is gradually increased from inlet to liquid outlet;
Block piece is set to the liquid outlet, has the through-hole flowed through for the heat exchange medium;
Spool is set in the valve chamber, between the inlet and block piece, and can move in the valve chamber, The spool is greater than the inlet area of section along the maximum cross-section area of valve chamber radial direction, and the spool is along valve chamber radial direction Maximum cross-section area is less than the liquid outlet area of section.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, at least one described check valve is series at the adjacent radiating segment Between the balloon segment, and the radiating segment that the valve casing of the check valve is connect with the valve casing is structure as a whole.
According to one aspect of the disclosure, a kind of terminal device is provided, comprising:
Shell;
Cooling system described in above-mentioned any one is set in the shell.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, the position that the shell corresponds to the balloon segment is equipped with through-hole, At least partly region of the balloon segment is stretched out outside the through-hole.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, the terminal device further include:
Battery is rotatablely connected with the shell of the terminal device:
Circuit board is set in the shell, and is electrically connected by flexible circuit board with the battery.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, at least partly described radiating segment is layed in the battery close to described The surface of interior of shell.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, the terminal device further include:
Thermally conductive sheet is set to the battery close to the surface of the interior of shell;
At least partly radiating segment surface that is layed in the thermally conductive sheet in the cooling system.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, the terminal device further include:
Cooling fin, in the cooling system at least partly radiating segment far from the thermally conductive sheet surface.
Circulation line in the cooling system of the disclosure includes radiating segment and balloon segment, is changed by pressing balloon segment internal Air pressure promotes the heat exchange medium directed flow in circulation line, to the heat of heat radiation point be absorbed by radiating segment, with drop Low device temperature.Meanwhile heat radiation point temperature increases, and part heat exchange medium is caused to vaporize, gas pressure increases in circulation line, And then the flowing of liquid medium direction according to defined by check valve is pushed, drive the fluid in entire circulation line to flow with this, To improve heat dissipation effect.
Compared with the contact heat loss through conduction for relying on heat sink material merely, on the one hand, the disclosure can drive coolant flow, mention On the other hand high cooling efficiency adjusts the pressing dynamics and frequency of balloon segment, the flowing velocity of heat exchange medium can be changed, into And heat dissipation effect, control mode flexible and convenient are adjusted according to the temperature conditions of equipment.
It should be understood that above general description and following detailed description be only it is exemplary and explanatory, not The disclosure can be limited.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and forms part of this specification, and shows the implementation for meeting the disclosure Example, and together with specification for explaining the principles of this disclosure.It should be evident that the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the disclosure Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of disclosure embodiment terminal device;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of disclosure embodiment cooling system;
Fig. 3 is the radiating segment of disclosure embodiment cooling system and the structural schematic diagram of balloon segment;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the check valve of disclosure embodiment cooling system;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of disclosure embodiment terminal device;
Fig. 6 is that the battery of disclosure embodiment terminal device opens the structural schematic diagram under the visual angle Shi Yi;
Fig. 7 is the rotation connection structure schematic diagram of the battery of disclosure embodiment terminal device;
Fig. 8 is the battery of disclosure embodiment terminal device and the structural schematic diagram of radiating segment;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram when battery of disclosure embodiment terminal device opens under another visual angle;
Figure 10 is the partial schematic diagram of disclosure embodiment terminal device.
In figure, 1, mobile phone;2, circulation line;3, radiating segment;4, balloon segment;5, check valve;6, shell;7, through-hole;8, electric Pond;9, circuit board;10, rotation axis;11, flexible circuit board;12, thermally conductive sheet;13, cooling fin;31, the first radiating segment;32, second Radiating segment;33, third radiating segment;34, the 4th radiating segment;35, the 5th radiating segment;36, the 6th radiating segment;37, the 7th radiating segment; 41, the first balloon segment;42, the second balloon segment;43, third balloon segment;44, four gasbags section;51, valve casing;52, block piece;53, Sphere;511, valve chamber;512, inlet;513, liquid outlet.
Specific embodiment
Example embodiment is described more fully with reference to the drawings.However, example embodiment can be with a variety of shapes Formula is implemented, and is not understood as limited to embodiment set forth herein;On the contrary, thesing embodiments are provided so that the disclosure will Fully and completely, and by the design of example embodiment comprehensively it is communicated to those skilled in the art.Identical attached drawing in figure Label indicates same or similar structure, thus the detailed description that will omit them.
Embodiments, provides a kind of cooling systems for the disclosure, are applied to terminal device, for radiating for terminal device. The terminal device of the disclosure, which refers to, to be inputted program and data to computer via communications facility or receives computer output processing result Equipment, such as mobile phone, tablet computer, laptop, intercom etc., will not enumerate herein, below with terminal device To be illustrated for mobile phone:
As Figure 1-Figure 2, the cooling system of disclosure embodiment includes the circulation line 2 being installed in mobile phone 1, is followed Endless tube road 2 can be installed in the shell of a terminal device, be circulated for accommodating heat exchange medium, and for heat exchange medium; Circulation line 2 includes radiating segment 3 and at least one balloon segment 4, and balloon segment 4 is elastic material.It is equipped on circulation line 2 unidirectional Valve 5, for flowing heat exchange medium one-way circulation.
Change air pressure inside by pressing balloon segment 4, the heat exchange medium directed flow in circulation line 2 can be promoted, To by the heat absorption of heat radiation point and be transferred to other positions, local temperature in mobile phone 1 is reduced.Meanwhile heat radiation point temperature liter Height causes part heat exchange medium to vaporize, and gas pressure increases in circulation line 2, and then pushes liquid medium according to check valve 5 Defined by direction flowing, drive the fluid in entire circulation line 2 to flow with this, to improve heat dissipation effect.Adjust balloon segment 4 Pressing dynamics and frequency, can be changed heat exchange medium flowing velocity, and then according to the temperature conditions of mobile phone adjust heat dissipation effect Fruit.Compared with the contact heat loss through conduction for relying on heat sink material merely, which can be improved radiating efficiency, and when in use, Heat dissipation, control mode flexible and convenient can be controlled as needed at any time.
The cooling system of disclosure embodiment is described in detail below:
The heat exchange medium of the disclosure uses heat-exchange fluid, and heat-exchange fluid can absorb the sending of interior of mobile phone device Heat, such as water, ethyl alcohol, methanol etc..Heat-exchange fluid can according to certain orientation circulation line 2 radiating segment 3 and balloon segment 4 Internal circulation flow.The radiating segment 3 of circulation line 2 is mainly set to the higher position of 1 internal calorific power of mobile phone, such as mainboard, lamp The positions such as mouth.The paving mode of radiating segment 3 can be laid with, also bendable according to area and radiating efficiency design is laid with straight line Song is laid with, such as linear, fold-line-shaped, S-shaped etc..The internal diameter of radiating segment 3 can be a fixed value, can also change.Radiating segment 3 Material can be the metallic conduits such as aluminum pipe, copper pipe, be also possible to other nonmetal pipelines.Balloon segment 4 may be disposed at 1 side of mobile phone Edge is easy to the position of finger pressing, such as four corners of mobile phone 1.The material of balloon segment 4 can for rubber, vinyon, Igelite etc. has elasticity, sealing performance and the material insoluble in heat-exchange fluid.The radiating segment 3 of the disclosure is arranged Inside mobile phone 1, balloon segment 4 both can be set inside mobile phone 1, also can be set outside mobile phone 1.
For example, in this illustrative embodiment, as Figure 1-Figure 2, balloon segment includes the first balloon segment 41, second Balloon segment 42, third balloon segment 43 and four gasbags section 44, the rectangular shape of four balloon segments, are located at four of mobile phone 1 Angle.Radiating segment 3 includes the first radiating segment 31, the second radiating segment 32, third radiating segment 33, the 4th radiating segment 34, the 5th radiating segment 35, the 6th radiating segment 36 and the 7th radiating segment 37.First three radiating segment is layed in three main heat sink points of mobile phone, and latter four dissipate Hot arc is set around mobile phone edge.Wherein, 31 caliber of the first radiating segment is thinner, is layed on 1 mainboard of mobile phone along S type serpentine track Side, the second radiating segment 32 are also layed in 1 battery of mobile phone, 8 surface along S type serpentine track, and third radiating segment 33 is that a diameter is thicker Straight tube is located at below 1 socket of mobile phone.The connection relationship of seven radiating segments and four balloon segments is followed successively by, and third radiating segment 33 connects It is connected between the first balloon segment 41 and the second balloon segment 42;5th radiating segment 35 is connected to the second balloon segment 42 and third balloon segment Between 43, the 6th radiating segment 36 is connected between third balloon segment 43 and four gasbags section 44, and the 7th radiating segment 37 is connected to Between four gasbags section 44 and the first radiating segment 31, the first radiating segment 31, the second radiating segment 32 and the 4th radiating segment 34 are sequentially connected in series Between four gasbags section 44 and the first balloon segment 41, seven radiating segments and four balloon segments connect to form a closed circulation Pipeline 2.The air pressure in all changeable circulation line 2 of any one balloon segment 4 is pressed, and then pushes fluid flowing, accelerates heat dissipation. As shown in Fig. 2, 34 to the 7th radiating segment 37 of the 4th radiating segment is arranged along mobile phone outer ring, the length of circulation line 2 can be extended as far as possible, The volume for increasing heat exchange medium, to improve heat dissipation effect.
For convenience, in present embodiment the division of radiating segment be depending on the main distributed areas of radiating segment, The division of radiating segment can also have other forms, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that division mode has no effect on its structure spy Point.In addition, the number of radiating segment 3 and balloon segment 4 can also be other quantity, setting specifically can according to need, such as hair The a fairly large number of terminal device of hot spot, can arrange more radiating segments, for larger-sized equipment, settable more air bags Section.The paving mode of radiating segment may be other shapes, and details are not described herein again.
In this illustrative embodiments, as shown in figure 3,33 left end of third radiating segment connection the below 1 socket of mobile phone One balloon segment 41, right end connect the second balloon segment 42, and 41 left end of the first balloon segment connects the 4th radiating segment 34, the second balloon segment 42 Right end connects the 5th radiating segment 35.With in scheming from left to right for fluid flow direction, in the exit (first of the 4th radiating segment 34 The inlet of balloon segment 41) one check valve 5 of installation, pacify in the exit (inlet of the second balloon segment 42) of third radiating segment 33 Another check valve 5 is filled, the conducting direction of two check valves 5 is consistent with fluid flow direction.Fluid include the first component, first The boiling point of component be m, 40 DEG C≤m≤100 DEG C.The setting of two check valves 5 make third radiating segment 33 and the first balloon segment 41 it Between form the space of relative closure, when temperature reaches the boiling point of the first component at socket, first group of branch's boiling vaporization, from And bulk gas is generated, change the air pressure in enclosure space, and then push the liquid in third radiating segment 33 according to 5 institute of check valve The direction of restriction is flowed, and drives the flowing heat dissipation of the fluid in entire circulation line 2 with this.At socket temperature close to not yet When reaching boiling point, also due to the rapid evaporation vaporization of fluid changes air pressure, and then fluid flowing is pushed, can also play and drive stream The effect of body active cycle.Therefore, which can also press driving fluid together with balloon segment and actively flow in circulation line 2 It is dynamic, certainly in no pressing balloon segment, fluid active cycle can also be realized by this way, push phase interworking with balloon segment It closes, achievees the purpose that improve radiating efficiency.In other embodiments, two check valves 5 also be can be set in other positions, such as all The exit of two balloon segments is set, be perhaps separately positioned on third radiating segment 33 inlet and exit or respectively The inlet of first balloon segment 41 and the exit of the second balloon segment 42 are set, third radiating segment 33 can also be positioned only at Part pipeline both ends, etc. make the gas of vaporization be enough to push away as long as can form the space of relative closure between two check valves 5 Dynamic fluid flow inside.
The boiling point of first component can need to select according to the temperature and heat dissipation of interior of mobile phone heat radiation point, such as can be second Alcohol, acetone, ethyl acetate etc..For example, component boiling point m meets 40 DEG C≤m≤100 DEG C, if boiling temperature is too low, such as less than 40 DEG C, device can all operate normally in mobile phone 1, heat dissipation needs are had no, and the first component is boiled vaporization too early, until temperature raising need The effect that auxiliary improves radiating efficiency is not had when radiating;If boiling temperature is excessively high, such as higher than 100 DEG C, then fluid is always It is difficult to vaporize, loses the effect of auxiliary heat dissipation.Therefore, it is necessary to need to select according to the temperature and heat dissipation of interior of mobile phone heat radiation point Suitable component.First component absorbs heat vaporization at heat radiation point, and when hand built-in temperature reduces, the first component of vaporization can It is changed into liquid again, returns to and go to recycle in fluid.Heat exchange medium can contain only the first component, can also be in addition to first Component also includes other components, such as water etc., the disclosure is not to this progress particular determination.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that similar structure similarly can also be set in other radiating segments 3, for example, The part pipeline two sides of first radiating segment 31 or the second radiating segment 32 are installed by check valve 5, the common vapour of the first component of multistage pipeline To change driving fluid flowing, can be further improved fluid-flow rate, accelerates heat dissipation, i.e. the quantity of check valve 5 can be multiple, as long as The conducting direction of each check valve 5 is consistent with heat exchange medium flow direction, recycle heat exchange medium can along circulation line. Certainly, in other embodiments, when circulation line is shorter, the first component is formed by enclosure space in entire circulation line When can push internal heat exchange fluid flowing by vaporization, a check valve can also be only arranged in entire circulation line, it is ensured that Heat-exchange fluid and the first component of vaporization recycle in one direction.
In this illustrative embodiments, as shown in figure 4, two check valves 5 include valve casing 51, block piece 52 and valve Core, is series at circulation line 2, and in present embodiment, valve core structure is sphere 53.Wherein, left side valve casing 51 is connected to the 4th and dissipates Between hot arc 34 and the first balloon segment 41, right side valve casing 51 is connected between third radiating segment 33 and the second balloon segment 42.Two Valve casing 51 is in flared type, has valve chamber 511, inlet 512 and liquid outlet 513,511 internal diameter of valve chamber is from inlet 512 to out 513 direction of liquid mouth is gradually increased.Block piece 52 is set to liquid outlet 513, has the through-hole flowed through for heat exchange medium.Sphere 53 is set In in valve chamber 511, be located in the liquid inlet between 512 and block piece 52, and can be moved in valve chamber 511, thus inlet 512 and go out It needs to guarantee that certain space supplied gas is mobile between liquid mouth 513.53 diameter of sphere is greater than 512 bore of inlet and is less than liquid outlet 513 bores.When fluid is flowed into from the inlet 512 of valve casing 51, sphere 53 is pushed to move to liquid outlet 513, due in valve chamber In the radial direction, the maximum cross-section area of sphere 53 is greater than the area of section of inlet 512, so sphere 53 is blocked the resistance of part 52 Gear, and fluid flows out liquid outlet from the through-hole of block piece 52.If fluid reversely flows into valve chamber 511 by liquid outlet 513, sphere is pushed 53 move to inlet 512, and since 53 diameter of sphere is greater than inlet diameter, then can block inlet 512 leads to inlet Closing, and flow out fluid can not from inlet 512, therefore form the principle of control one-directional fluid flow.Sphere 53 can be adopted With materials such as steel or rubber, certainly, in other embodiments, spool can also be using structures such as other structures, such as cylinder, only It wants spool to be greater than inlet area of section along the maximum cross-section area of valve chamber radial direction and is less than liquid outlet area of section, fluid is reversed When flowing, spool can block inlet, and the effect of control fluid flow direction can be realized.Block piece 52 can be using materials such as steel Matter, structure can be the structures such as netted, palisade.5 structure of check valve is simple, and cost is relatively low, can be realized in small pipeline Fluid traffic organising.
In this illustrative embodiments, as shown in figure 4, left side valve casing 51 can be structure as a whole with the 4th radiating segment 34, Similarly, right side valve casing 51 can be structure as a whole with third radiating segment 33.It is i.e. direct when processing radiating segment 3 with the material of radiating segment It is integrally formed out the valve casing structure being gradually flared, thus can simplify 5 structure of check valve, is not necessarily to separately formed valve casing 51, and simplify The mounting means of check valve 5.51 exit of valve casing in the present embodiment can directly with the first balloon segment 41 or the second balloon segment 42 connections, in other embodiments, if check valve 5 is located at the other positions of circulation line 2, can also similarly pass through integrated molding Valve casing structure of the technique in corresponding position molding differentially expanding.
Disclosure embodiment also provides a kind of terminal device with the above cooling system, takes the mobile phone as an example, such as Fig. 5- Shown in Fig. 6, including shell 6, the interior above cooling system of setting of shell 6.
In this illustrative embodiments, as shown in Fig. 5-Fig. 6, there are four balloon segments for the cooling system tool of the mobile phone 1, right It answers, is equipped with through-hole 7 in the position that phone housing 6 corresponds to four balloon segments 4, at least partly region of balloon segment 4 is stretched out Outside through-hole 7, to realize and accelerate heat dissipation convenient for users to pressing balloon segment 4.In addition, air bag is arranged in mobile phone four corners, hand is also given Machine provides buffer function, reduces the broken screen danger of mobile phone.Similarly, if radiating segment 3 is set around mobile phone edge and is laid with Partially (34 to the 7th radiating segment 37 of the 4th radiating segment) then can open up through slot in the corresponding part of shell 6, by the part Radiating segment is exposed to the external world, and then helps for the heat of radiating segment to be discharged, and improves heat dissipation effect.
In this illustrative embodiments, mobile phone 1 further includes battery 8 and circuit board 9, as shown in Figs. 7-8, battery 8 On one side with phone housing 6 while be rotation connection, thus battery 8 can turn down around rotation axis 10, formation turnover type battery.Electricity Road plate 9 is set in shell 6, and is formed and be electrically connected by flexible circuit board 11 and battery 8 so that battery 8 when opening still It can so power for cell phone mainboard, not influence mobile phone use.When interior of mobile phone heat is higher, can open battery 8 makes internal components Exposure, discharges rapidly out mobile phone for heat, achievees the purpose that heat dissipation.Meanwhile as shown in figure 5, battery 8 can also fill when opening Work as handset bracket, by adjusting fold angle, brings better usage experience to user.It is as common when battery 8 is closed Mobile phone shape, as shown in Figure 9.Battery 8 can be connect by flexible circuit board 11 with 1 mainboard of mobile phone in several ways, such as can To be wound around in rotation axis 10 (as shown in Figure 7) etc., the disclosure does not carry out particular determination to this.
It in this illustrative embodiments, will at least portion since battery and interior of mobile phone are easy the position of fever Dispersion hot arc is layed in surface of the battery close to interior of shell, as shown in figure 8, surface of the battery 8 inside shell 6 is equipped with Second radiating segment 32, for thus increasing heat radiation effect, the second radiating segment 32 is bent S-type laying.Since battery 8 can turn down, The both ends of second radiating segment 32 are required to be bent with battery 8, to be connected with other radiating segments 3 or balloon segment in mobile phone 1, so Radiating segment is suitble to select the material for being easy to bend, such as aluminium etc., other materials can be used without the position of bending in other, such as Copper, steel etc..
In this illustrative embodiments, as shown in Figure 10, battery is provided with thermally conductive sheet 12 close to the surface of interior of shell, Second radiating segment 32 is layed in the surface of thermally conductive sheet 12.Thermally conductive sheet 12 is for absorbing battery surface heat and being dispersed in it On thermally conductive sheet 12, then for radiating segment heat dissipation, play the effect to 8 double-radiation function of battery.Heat disperses on thermally conductive sheet 12 simultaneously More evenly, the heat dissipation effect of radiating segment 3 is more preferable.The preferred sheet of thermally conductive sheet 12 is attached at 8 surfaces of battery, thermally conductive uniform.It is thermally conductive Piece 12 includes but is not limited to the materials such as gold, silver, copper, aluminium, graphite.The preferred graphite heat-conducting fin of thermally conductive sheet 12, graphite guide is hot good, changes It learns property to stablize, and good toughness, can be processed into very thin thin slice, suitable for small-size electronic equipments such as mobile phones 1.
In this illustrative embodiments, as shown in Figure 10,8 surface of battery is additionally provided with cooling fin 13, is set to radiating segment Surface far from thermally conductive sheet.Specifically, cooling fin 13, the second radiating segment 32 and thermally conductive sheet 12 are in the knot being cascading Structure, thermally conductive sheet 12 are close to 8 surface of battery, and cooling fin 13 is located remotely from the outermost layer of battery 8, and the second radiating segment 32 is layed in heat dissipation Between piece 13 and thermally conductive sheet 12.It is further added by cooling fin on the basis of thermally conductive sheet and radiating segment, it can will be electric by contact heat conductien The heat transfer in pond 8 further speeds up heat dissipation to cooling fin 13, improves 8 heat dissipation effect of battery.When battery 8 opens, battery 8 The heat of each radiator structure in surface can be also promptly released into outside mobile phone 1, realize whole cooling.Cooling fin 13 includes but is not limited to The materials such as gold, silver, copper, aluminium, steel, structure can be the various shapes such as sheet, plate, finned.For example, the present embodiment dissipates 13 section of backing is zigzag, and the shape heat dissipation area is big, good heat dissipation effect.
Embodiment of above takes the mobile phone as an example, and the cooling system of the disclosure can be also used for tablet computer, laptop Deng other terminal devices, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the same or similar structure can be used in other equipment, realize The scheme of the disclosure, to improve the heat dissipation effect of corresponding terminal equipment, details are not described herein again for specific structure.
Although the term of relativity, such as "upper" "lower" is used to describe a component of icon for another in this specification The relativeness of one component, but these terms are in this manual merely for convenient, for example, with reference to the accompanying drawings described in show The direction of example.It is appreciated that, if making it turn upside down the device overturning of icon, the component described in "upper" will As the component in "lower".When certain structure is at other structures "upper", it is possible to refer to that certain structural integrity is formed in other structures On, or refer to that certain structure is " direct " and be arranged in other structures, or refer to that certain structure is arranged by the way that another structure is " indirect " in other knots On structure.
Term "one", " one ", "the", " described " and "at least one" be to indicate that there are one or more elements/groups At part/etc.;Term " comprising " and " having " is to indicate the open meaning being included and refer in addition to listing Element/component part/also may be present except waiting other element/component part/etc..
Those skilled in the art after considering the specification and implementing the invention disclosed here, will readily occur to its of the disclosure Its embodiment.This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure, these modifications, purposes or Person's adaptive change follows the general principles of this disclosure and including the undocumented common knowledge in the art of the disclosure Or conventional techniques.The description and examples are only to be considered as illustrative, and the true scope and spirit of the disclosure are by appended Claim is pointed out.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of cooling system, it to be used for terminal device, which is characterized in that the cooling system includes:
Circulation line is circulated for accommodating heat exchange medium, and for the heat exchange medium;The circulation line includes dissipating Hot arc and at least one balloon segment, the balloon segment are elastic material;
Check valve is series at the circulation line, for flowing the heat exchange medium one-way circulation.
2. cooling system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heat exchange medium includes the first component, described The boiling point of first component be m, 40 DEG C≤m≤100 DEG C.
3. cooling system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of the radiating segment is multiple, and is at least wrapped Include the first radiating segment and the second radiating segment extended along serpentine track.
4. cooling system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the check valve includes:
Valve casing, is series at the circulation line, and the valve casing has valve chamber, inlet and a liquid outlet, the valve chamber internal diameter by Inlet is gradually increased to liquid outlet;
Block piece is set to the liquid outlet, has the through-hole flowed through for the heat exchange medium;
Spool is set in the valve chamber, between the inlet and block piece, and can move in the valve chamber, described Spool is greater than the inlet area of section along the maximum cross-section area of valve chamber radial direction, and the spool is along the maximum of valve chamber radial direction Area of section is less than the liquid outlet area of section.
5. cooling system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that at least one described check valve is series at adjacent institute It states between radiating segment and the balloon segment, and the radiating segment that the valve casing of the check valve is connect with the valve casing is integrated knot Structure.
6. a kind of terminal device characterized by comprising
Shell;
Cooling system of any of claims 1-5 is set in the shell.
7. terminal device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the position that the shell corresponds to the balloon segment is set There is through-hole, at least partly region of the balloon segment is stretched out outside the through-hole.
8. terminal device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the terminal device further include:
Battery is rotatablely connected with the shell of the terminal device:
Circuit board is set in the shell, and is electrically connected by flexible circuit board with the battery.
9. terminal device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that at least partly described radiating segment is layed in the battery Close to the surface of the interior of shell.
10. terminal device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the terminal device further include:
Thermally conductive sheet is set to the battery close to the surface of the interior of shell;
At least partly radiating segment surface that is layed in the thermally conductive sheet in the cooling system.
11. terminal device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the terminal device further include:
Cooling fin, in the cooling system at least partly radiating segment far from the thermally conductive sheet surface.
CN201910126043.7A 2019-02-20 2019-02-20 Heat dissipation system and terminal equipment Expired - Fee Related CN109640606B (en)

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