CN109633101A - A kind of urban atmosphere environment monitoring device and method of environmental monitoring - Google Patents
A kind of urban atmosphere environment monitoring device and method of environmental monitoring Download PDFInfo
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- CN109633101A CN109633101A CN201910064763.5A CN201910064763A CN109633101A CN 109633101 A CN109633101 A CN 109633101A CN 201910064763 A CN201910064763 A CN 201910064763A CN 109633101 A CN109633101 A CN 109633101A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of urban atmosphere environment monitoring device and method of environmental monitoring, including lifting device and detection device, lifting device includes the vertically-mounted bar that building side wall is arranged in, riser guide is provided on vertically-mounted bar, installation slide is provided on riser guide, detection device includes the anti-tampering detection case being arranged on installation slide, anti-tampering detection case includes sensing chamber, the front end of sensing chamber is connected with air inducing room, air filtration room is provided between air inducing room and sensing chamber, dispersing chamber is provided between sensing chamber and air filtration room, staff section can detect the atmospheric environment of different height at any time, to realize the monitoring to atmospheric environment, and it can be realized dispersion air inlet, make not interfereing with each other for every detection, to promote the accuracy of testing result, guarantee detection accuracy, simultaneously because steady It is qualitative good, can in strong wind, thunder and rain and snow weather under the conditions of runs, realize full climate monitoring.
Description
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to atmosphere environment supervision technical fields, and in particular to a kind of urban atmosphere environment monitoring device
And method of environmental monitoring.
Background technique
Air monitoring refers to interruption or continuously measures concentration, source and the distribution of pollutant in atmosphere, and research divides
Analyse the work of Present Situation of Air Pollution and variation tendency.Monitoring task is mainly: 1. carrying out to the major pollutants in atmosphere regular
Or continuous monitoring, atmosphere quality status and its development trend are evaluated on the basis of mass data；2. opposite atmosphere row
Exercising supervision property of the pollution sources monitoring for putting pollutant, judges whether it meets the atmosphere pollutants emission standards of national regulation, and
The measure of control pollutant emission is proposed in time；3. evaluating the environmental effect etc. of air contaminant treatment facility.
With the continuous development of human society, scientific and technological continuous improvement, people for natural environment destruction also increasingly
Seriously, especially atmospheric environment.Atmospheric environment is most important for the mankind.It lives in modern society, city simultaneously
The more population, and the atmospheric environment in city directly influences people's health, it is therefore necessary to the atmospheric environment in city is carried out
Moment monitoring.
Since need to detect is urban atmosphere environment, and there are many skyscrapers in city, it is therefore desirable to detection
The altitude range of atmospheric environment should be the region between Near Ground and urban architecture top.Traditional detecting instrument is respectively provided with
A certain fixed point is detected on the ground, and detection data is single, and such detecting instrument is unable to satisfy testing requirements, and one
A little detecting instruments for detecting upper atmosphere environment generally use fire balloon, the mechanical of unmanned plane drives detecting instrument flight,
It cannot keep when above-mentioned apparatus detection in fixed position, and since urban architecture object is more, risk is larger, while big
Wind, thunder and rain and snow weather under above-mentioned apparatus can not also work.
Summary of the invention
For this purpose, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of urban atmosphere environment monitoring device and method of environmental monitoring, work people
Member section can detect the atmospheric environment of different height at any time, thus realize the monitoring to atmospheric environment, and
It can be realized dispersion air inlet, make not interfereing with each other for every detection, to promote the accuracy of testing result, guarantee detection accuracy,
Simultaneously because stability is good, can in strong wind, thunder and rain and snow weather under the conditions of runs, full climate monitoring is realized, to solve
Cause in the prior art the problem of.
To achieve the goals above, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of urban atmosphere environment monitoring device, including lifting device and detection device, the lifting device include setting
It is provided with riser guide on the vertically-mounted bar of building side wall, the vertically-mounted bar, is provided on the riser guide
Slide is installed；
The detection device includes the anti-tampering detection case being arranged on installation slide, and the anti-tampering detection case includes inspection
Room is surveyed, the front end of the sensing chamber is connected with air inducing room, air filtration room, the detection are provided between the air inducing room and sensing chamber
It is provided with dispersing chamber between room and air filtration room, vertical partition is provided in the dispersing chamber, is provided on the partition several
Disperse mouth, the detection interior is provided with several detection storehouses, and the both ends in the detection storehouse are provided with air inlet and air outlet, described
Air inlet and dispersion mouth correspond, and are connected between the air inlet and dispersion mouth by spreading channel.
The embodiment of the present invention is further characterized in that, atmospheric detection instrument, the atmospheric detection instrument are provided in the detection storehouse
It is connected with information module, the information module is connected with communication module, and the communication module is connected with Server remote.
The embodiment of the present invention is further characterized in that, air-introduced machine is provided in the air inducing room, is provided in the air filtration room
Several layers dust removal and filtration sieve.
The embodiment of the present invention is further characterized in that, is provided with T-type anti-off board on the riser guide, on the lift slide
It is provided with T-type accommodating groove corresponding with T-type anti-off board, lifting driving dress is provided between the T-type anti-off board and T-type accommodating groove
It sets.
The embodiment of the present invention is further characterized in that, further includes power device, the power device and lifting device and detection
Device be connected and energize for it, the power device includes the solar panels and battery that top of building is arranged in, it is described too
Positive energy plate is connected to the battery.
The embodiment of the present invention is further characterized in that the lifting drive includes the driving being arranged in T-type anti-off board
Slot is provided with drive rack in the driver slot, driving arm is provided in the T-type accommodating groove, is set on the driving arm
It is equipped with driving gear, the driving gear is engaged with drive rack, lifting driving motor is provided on the driving arm, simultaneously
Lifting battery is provided in the T-type accommodating groove, the lifting battery is connected with lifting driving motor and powers for it.
The embodiment of the present invention is further characterized in that, further includes storage device, and the storage device includes hemispherical storage
The top of building is arranged in cabinet, the storage cabinet, and the side of the storage cabinet is provided with inlet and outlet, and the lifting is led
The upper end of rail is extended in containing box body by overhead door, and the outer surface of the storage cabinet is provided with wind speed measurement device.
The embodiment of the present invention is further characterized in that the two sides of the inlet and outlet are provided with lifting sliding slot, two lifting sliding slots
Between sliding be provided with wind deflector, storage rack gear is provided on the inner wall of the wind deflector, is provided with receipts in the containing box body
Receive motor, the output end of the storage motor is provided with and storage rack gear gearing motor gear, the lower end setting of the wind deflector
It is jagged
The present invention also provides a kind of method of environmental monitoring, include the following steps:
Step 100, anti-tampering detection case are removed out of containing box body, start to detect atmospheric environment, and will test
It is sent to remote server in real time, realizes the monitoring of atmospheric environment；
Step 200, anti-tampering detection case carry out vertical lifting movement, change its locating height, realize different height atmosphere
The detection of environment, and while will test fructufy, is sent to remote server, realizes the monitoring to different height atmospheric environment；
Step 300, when above-mentioned activity carries out, detect wind speed, when wind speed is larger, anti-tampering detection case stops movement,
And it is quickly back in containing box body；
Step 400, when above-mentioned activity carries out, electricity in anti-tampering detection case is detected, by the big of all task heights
In gas environmental monitoring completion or anti-tampering detection case when not enough power supply, anti-tampering detection case is back to storage cabinet.
The embodiment of the present invention is further characterized in that anti-tampering detection case includes: to the process of atmospheric detection
The indoor air-introduced machine work of step 101, air inducing, makes air inducing room become negative pressuren zone, ambient atmos is attracted to enter；
Step 102, ambient atmos need to first pass through air filtration room when entering air inducing room, so that the dust filtered out in gas is miscellaneous
Object；
Step 103, gas are shunted by spreading channel, and the gas after shunting enters in different detection storehouses；
After step 104, gas enter detection storehouse, is detected through atmospheric detection instrument, obtain testing result.
The embodiment of the present invention has the advantages that
(1) staff section can detect the atmospheric environment of different height at any time, to realize to big
The monitoring in compression ring border, while can be filtered out the bulky grain dust sucked in gas by setting air filtration room, avoiding device blocking,
It prolongs its service life, and having the mode of filtering is physical filtering, gas can still keep it after the effect of air filtration room
Original property keeps testing result unaffected；
(2) present invention, which passes through, is arranged multiple detection storehouses, is provided with an atmospheric detection instrument in each detection storehouse, and each
Atmospheric detection instrument direction detected is different, is able to detect different atmosphere data, then by setting dispersing chamber, enables gas
It is enough dispersed into different atmospheric detection instrument, realizes dispersion air inlet, do not interfere with each other every detection, to promote testing result
Accuracy, guarantee detection accuracy；
(3) present invention protects detection device by the way that anti-tampering detection case is arranged, so that detection device has mobile waterproof
And protective capability, and since detection device is moved along building side wall, and the building in city typically is provided with lightning-arrest function
Can, so detection device can be run under strong wind and thunderstorm weather, realize full climate monitoring, if occur wind scale it is excessively high,
When the extreme weather conditions such as heavy hail, being retracted in storage cabinet, detection device can be protected by will test device.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to embodiment party in order to illustrate more clearly of embodiments of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art
Formula or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described.It should be evident that the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is merely exemplary, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also basis
The attached drawing of offer, which is extended, obtains other implementation attached drawings.
Structure depicted in this specification, ratio, size etc., only to cooperate the revealed content of specification, for
Those skilled in the art understands and reads, and is not intended to limit the invention enforceable qualifications, therefore does not have technical
Essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size are not influencing the function of the invention that can be generated
Under effect and the purpose that can reach, should all still it fall in the range of disclosed technology contents obtain and can cover.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the lifting device structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of lifting device of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of lifting drive of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the overall structure diagram of detection device of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the connection relationship diagram of atmospheric detection of embodiment of the present invention instrument；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of power device of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of storage device of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of wind deflector of the embodiment of the present invention；
In figure: 1- lifting device；2- detection device；3- power device；4- lifting drive；5- storage device；
The vertically-mounted bar of 101-；102- riser guide；103- installs slide；104-T type anti-off board；The storage of 105-T type
Slot；
The anti-tampering detection case of 201-；202- sensing chamber；203- air inducing room；204- air filtration room；205- dispersing chamber；206- every
Plate；207- disperses mouth；208- detects storehouse；209- air inlet；The gas outlet 210-；211- spreading channel；212- atmospheric detection instrument；
213- information module；214- communication module；215- remote server；216- air-introduced machine；217- dust removal and filtration sieve；
301- solar panels；302- battery；
401- driver slot；402- drive rack；403- driving arm；404- drives gear；405- goes up and down driving motor；
406- goes up and down battery；
501- stores cabinet；502- inlet and outlet；503- wind speed measurement device；504- goes up and down sliding slot；505- wind deflector；506-
Store rack gear；507- stores motor；508- motor gear；509- notch.
Specific embodiment 44800
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this explanation
Content disclosed by book is understood other advantages and efficacy of the present invention easily, it is clear that described embodiment is the present invention one
Section Example, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing
Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work out, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 9, the present invention provides a kind of urban atmosphere environment monitoring devices, including lifting device 1, inspection
Device 2, power device 3 and storage device 5 are surveyed, the detection device 2 includes the anti-tampering inspection being arranged on installation slide 103
Measuring tank 201, the anti-tampering detection case 201 include sensing chamber 202, and the front end of the sensing chamber 202 is connected with air inducing room 203,
It is provided with air filtration room 204 between the air inducing room 203 and sensing chamber 202, is set between the sensing chamber 202 and air filtration room 204
It is equipped with dispersing chamber 205, vertical partition 206 is provided in the dispersing chamber 205, is provided with several dispersions on the partition 206
Mouthfuls 207, several detection storehouses 208 are provided in the sensing chamber 202, and the both ends for detecting storehouse 208 are provided with air inlet 209
With gas outlet 210, the air inlet 209 is corresponded with dispersion mouth 207, and is led between the air inlet 209 and dispersion mouth 207
Spreading channel 211 is crossed to be connected.
As shown in Figure 1, atmospheric detection instrument 212 is provided in heretofore described detection storehouse 208, in the air inducing room 203
It is provided with air-introduced machine 216, when which works, air inducing room 203 can be made to become negative pressuren zone, ambient atmos is attracted to enter,
Several layers dust removal and filtration sieve 217 is provided in the air filtration room 204, which is filled into sucking gas when sieving 217 effect
Bulky grain dust in body carries out physical filtering to gas, is not related to the variation of physical property, so gas is passing through air filtration room
Its original property can be still kept after 204 effect, to keep testing result unaffected.
In detection device 2 of the invention, when the air-introduced machine 216 in air inducing room 203 works, air inducing room 203 can be made to become
For negative pressuren zone, attracts ambient atmos to enter, simultaneously because the front end of air inducing room 203 is arranged in air filtration room 204, work as ambient atmos
Air filtration room 204 need to be first passed through when into air inducing room 203, to filter out the dust sundries in gas by air filtration room 204, prevents from examining
It surveys device 2 to block, to prolong its service life.
It is worth noting that being provided with multiple detection storehouses 208 in detection device 2, one is provided in each detection storehouse 28
A atmospheric detection instrument 212, and the direction detected of each atmospheric detection instrument 212 is different, is able to detect different atmosphere data, then
By the way that dispersing chamber 205 is arranged, gas is dispersed into different atmospheric detection instrument 212.Since gas is dispersed into
In different atmospheric detection instrument 212, it is equivalent to gas and directly enters in atmospheric detection instrument 212 from the external world, examined together through atmosphere
It surveys after instrument 212 detects and is expelled directly out, make not interfereing with each other for every detection, realize dispersion air inlet, guarantee each atmospheric detection instrument 212
Gas detected is identical as ambient atmos ingredient, to promote the accuracy of testing result, guarantees detection accuracy.
It should be noted that atmospheric detection instrument 212 is connected with information module 213 in the present invention, the information module 213 connects
It is connected to communication module 214, the communication module 214 is remotely connected with remote server 215, and atmospheric detection instrument 212 must locate detection
As a result it can will test and be stored in information input to information module 213 afterwards, the meeting of information module 213 testing result carries out analysis remittance
Always, information module 213 is remotely connect by communication module 214 with remote server 215, and will after receiving testing result
The information passes to remote server 215, and staff is enabled to observe atmospheric environment data in time.It is set by above-mentioned
It sets, staff section atmospheric environment can detect at any time, that is to say the monitoring realized to atmospheric environment.
As shown in Figure 1, heretofore described lifting device 1 includes the vertically-mounted bar 101 that building side wall is arranged in, institute
It states and is provided with riser guide 102 on vertically-mounted bar 101, installation slide 103, the liter are provided on the riser guide 102
It is provided with T-type anti-off board 104 on drop guide rail 102, T-type corresponding with T-type anti-off board 104 is provided on the lift slide 103
Accommodating groove 105 is provided with lifting drive 4 between the T-type anti-off board 104 and T-type accommodating groove 105.
In lifting device 1 of the invention, lifting drive 4 can drive installation slide 103 in riser guide 102
Upper movement, to realize that the detection device 2 being fixed on installation slide 103 moves up and down, so, when installation slide 103
It is fixed, and when the work of detection device 2, detection device 2 is able to detect the atmospheric environment data of fixed height, and when installation is slided
Seat 103 is mobile, and when detection device 2 also works, detection device 2 is able to detect the atmospheric environment data of different height, to enhance
The detection range of detection device 2 promotes the monitoring effect of environment monitoring device.
As shown in Figure 1, heretofore described lifting drive 4 includes the driver slot being arranged in T-type anti-off board 104
401, drive rack 402 is provided in the driver slot 401, and driving arm 403 is provided in the T-type accommodating groove 105, it is described
Driving gear 404 is provided on driving arm 403, the driving gear 404 is engaged with drive rack 402, the driving arm
It is provided with lifting driving motor 405 on 404, while being provided with lifting battery 406 in the T-type accommodating groove 105, the lifting electricity
Pond 406 is connected with lifting driving motor 405 and powers for it.
In lifting drive 4 of the invention, lifting driving motor 405 is connected with driving gear 404, when lifting is driven
Dynamic motor 405 will drive driving gear 404 and rotate when working, and gear 404 is driven to engage with drive rack 402, simultaneously because
Provided with T-type anti-off board 104 and T-type accommodating groove 105, installing slide 103 can not be detached from from riser guide 102, so when driving
When rotating installation slide 103 can slide moving gear 404 on riser guide 102.
As shown in Figure 1, heretofore described storage device 5 includes hemispherical storage cabinet 501, the storage cabinet
501 are arranged in the top of building, and the side of the storage cabinet 501 is provided with inlet and outlet 502, the riser guide 102
Upper end is extended in storage cabinet 501 by inlet and outlet 502, and the outer surface of the storage cabinet 501 is provided with wind speed measurement device
503, the two sides of the inlet and outlet 502 are provided with lifting sliding slot 504, and sliding is provided with wind deflector between two lifting sliding slots 504
505, it is provided with storage rack gear 506 on the inner wall of the wind deflector 505, is provided with storage motor in the storage cabinet 501
507, the output end of the storage motor 507 is provided with and storage 506 gearing motor gear 508 of rack gear, the wind deflector 505
Lower end setting jagged 509, which is adapted with riser guide 102, at the same riser guide 102 pass through notch 509
It extends in storage cabinet 501, so installation slide 103 and anti-tampering detection case 201 can directly be moved to storage cabinet 501
It is interior.
In storage device 5 of the invention, storage motor 507 will drive the rotation of motor gear 508 when working, due to motor
Gear 508 is engaged with storage rack gear 506, and is stored rack gear 506 and be fixed on wind deflector 505, and wind deflector 505 can be at two
It is slided up and down between lifting sliding slot 504, so wind deflector 505 can be made to move up and down when motor gear 508 rotates, passes through control
The control gone up and down to wind deflector 505 may be implemented in the rotation of storage motor 507.Receipts are moved in anti-tampering detection case 201 needs
Wind deflector 505 is controlled when receiving in cabinet 501 to rise, and is moved fully into or is fully removed storage cabinet in anti-tampering detection case 201
The landing of wind deflector 505 is controlled after 501 again, makes to store the holding air-tight state of cabinet 501, prevents " filling wind ".
In the present invention, since the upper end of riser guide 102 extends in storage cabinet 501, so installation slide 103 can
It is stored in cabinet 501 with being directly moved to installation slide 103, to realize the storage of detection device 2.
It is worth noting that the outside of detection device 2 is provided with anti-tampering detection case 201 in the present invention, cabinet has one
Fixed waterproof and protective capability, so still being able to run well under 2 rain and snow weather of detection device, simultaneously because detection device 2 is solid
It is scheduled on installation slide 103, installation slide 103 can move on riser guide 102, that is to say that installation slide 103 is fixed on
On riser guide 102, and it is fixed on the outer wall of building on riser guide 102, so when lifting drive 4 is motionless,
The position of detection device 2 is fixed, and its high stability, therefore detection device 2 still is able to run well under strong wind weather, and
And since detection device 2 is close to the movement of building side wall, and the building in city typically is provided with lightning function, so inspection
Surveying device 2 can also run well under thunderstorm weather.
It should be noted that although detection device 2 in the present invention can in strong wind, thunder and rain and snow weather under run,
If but when there are the extreme weather conditions such as the excessively high, heavy hail of wind scale, driving detection device 2 is moved in storage cabinet 501,
Detection device 2 is protected by storing cabinet 501.Storage cabinet 501 is made of high-intensitive material, can bear ice
The strike of hail, and since storage cabinet 501 is hemispherical, windage is smaller, and since it has anti-" filling wind " ability, Ke Yi
It keeps stablizing under high wind conditions.
As shown in Figure 1, lifting device 1, detection device 2, storage device 5 are connected with power device 3 in the present invention, and by
Power device 3 is above-mentioned apparatus energy supply, and the power device 3 includes that solar panels 301 and the electric power storage of top of building is arranged in
Pond 302, the solar panels 301 are connected with battery 302.In lifting device 1, driving assembly is lifting drive 4, and
Driving part in lifting drive 4 is lifting driving motor 405, and lifting driving motor 405 is by lifting battery 406, lifting
Battery 406 is rechargeable battery, and goes up and down battery 406 and charged by battery 302.When detection device 2 is moved
When moving into storage device 5, battery 302 is connected with the lifting docking of battery 406, so that battery 302 is that lifting battery 406 fills
Electricity, so storage device 5 is not only " harbor " of detection device 2 or the charging institute of detection device 2.
It should be noted that in detection device 2, atmospheric detection instrument 212, information module 213 and communication module 214 with
It goes up and down battery 406 to be connected, and is the energy supply of above-mentioned component by lifting battery 406, and go up and down battery 406 and energized by power device 3, institute
It is the energy supply of detection device 2 with power device 3.Simultaneously in storage device 5, storage motor 507 is the driving portion of storage device 5
Part, storage motor 507 are connected with battery 302, are energized by battery 302, so power device 3 is the energy supply of storage device 5
The present invention also provides a kind of method of environmental monitoring, first move anti-tampering detection case 201 out of storage cabinet 501
Out, then start the air-introduced machine 216 in air inducing room 203, so that air inducing room 203 is become negative pressuren zone, ambient atmos is attracted to enter, it is extraneous
Gas need to first pass through air filtration room 204 when entering air inducing room 203, to filter out the dust sundries in gas, gas passes through dispersion
Pipeline 211 is shunted, and the gas after shunting enters in different detection storehouses 208, after gas enters detection storehouse 208, through atmosphere
Detector 212 detects, and remote server 215 is sent to when obtaining testing result, then will test fructufy, realizes atmospheric environment
Monitoring；
Anti-tampering detection case 201 carries out vertical lifting movement, changes its locating height, realizes to different height atmospheric environment
Detection, and while will test fructufy, is sent to remote server 215, realizes the monitoring to different height atmospheric environment；
When above description carries out, wind speed is detected, when wind speed is larger, anti-tampering detection case 201 stops movement, and fast
Speed is back in storage cabinet 501；
When above description carries out, electricity in anti-tampering detection case 201 is detected, by the atmospheric environment of all task heights
In monitoring completion or anti-tampering detection case 201 when not enough power supply, anti-tampering detection case 201 is back to storage cabinet 501.
By the above method, staff section can detect the atmospheric environment of different height at any time, from
And realize the monitoring to atmospheric environment, and can be realized dispersion air inlet, make not interfereing with each other for every detection, to promote detection
As a result accuracy guarantees detection accuracy, simultaneously because stability is good, can in strong wind, thunder and rain and snow weather under the conditions of transports
Row, realizes full climate monitoring.
Although above having used general explanation and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, at this
On the basis of invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore,
These modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention are fallen within the scope of the claimed invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of urban atmosphere environment monitoring device, it is characterised in that: including lifting device (1) and detection device (2), the liter
Falling unit (1) includes the vertically-mounted bar (101) that building side wall is arranged in, and is provided with liter on the vertically-mounted bar (101)
It drops guide rail (102), installation slide (103) is provided on the riser guide (102)；
The detection device (2) includes anti-tampering detection case (201) of the setting in installation slide (103), the anti-tampering inspection
Measuring tank (201) includes sensing chamber (202), and the front end of the sensing chamber (202) is connected with air inducing room (203), the air inducing room
(203) it is provided between sensing chamber (202) air filtration room (204), is arranged between the sensing chamber (202) and air filtration room (204)
Have dispersing chamber (205), be provided with vertical partition (206) in the dispersing chamber (205), the partition (206) if on be provided with
Dry dispersion mouth (207), the sensing chamber (202) is interior to be provided with several detection storehouses (208), and the both ends of detection storehouse (208) are set
It is equipped with air inlet (209) and gas outlet (210), the air inlet (209) and dispersion mouth (207) correspond, and the air inlet
It is connected between mouth (209) and dispersion mouth (207) by spreading channel (211).
2. a kind of urban atmosphere environment monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the detection storehouse (208)
It is inside provided with atmospheric detection instrument (212), the atmospheric detection instrument (212) is connected with information module (213), the information module
(213) it is connected with communication module (214), the communication module (214) is remotely connected with remote server (215).
3. a kind of urban atmosphere environment monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air inducing room (203)
It is inside provided with air-introduced machine (216), several layers dust removal and filtration sieve (217) is provided in the air filtration room (204).
4. a kind of urban atmosphere environment monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include power device
(3), the power device (3) is connected with lifting device (1) and detection device (2) and energizes for it, power device (3) packet
Include the solar panels (301) and battery (302) that top of building is set, the solar panels (301) and battery (302)
It is connected.
5. a kind of urban atmosphere environment monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the riser guide
(102) it is provided on T-type anti-off board (104), is provided with T corresponding with T-type anti-off board (104) on the lift slide (103)
Type accommodating groove (105) is provided with lifting drive (4) between the T-type anti-off board (104) and T-type accommodating groove (105).
6. a kind of urban atmosphere environment monitoring device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the lifting drive
(4) include the driver slot (401) being arranged on T-type anti-off board (104), be provided with drive rack in the driver slot (401)
(402), it is provided with driving arm (403) in the T-type accommodating groove (105), is provided with sliding tooth on the driving arm (403)
It takes turns (404), the driving gear (404) is engaged with drive rack (402), and lifting is provided on the driving arm (404) and is driven
Dynamic motor (405), while lifting battery (406) is provided in the T-type accommodating groove (105), the lifting battery (406) and liter
Drop driving motor (405) is connected and powers for it.
7. a kind of urban atmosphere environment monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include storage device
(5), the storage device (5) includes hemispherical storage cabinet (501), and building is arranged in the storage cabinet (501)
The side at top, storage cabinet (501) is provided with inlet and outlet (502), and the upper end of the riser guide (102) passes through disengaging
Mouth (502) extends in storage cabinet (501), and the outer surface of storage cabinet (501) is provided with wind speed measurement device (503).
8. a kind of urban atmosphere environment monitoring device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the inlet and outlet (502)
Two sides be provided with lifting sliding slot (504), slide between two lifting sliding slots (504) and be provided with wind deflector (505), it is described to keep out the wind
It is provided with storage rack gear (506) on the inner wall of plate (505), storage motor (507), institute are provided in the storage cabinet (501)
The output end for stating storage motor (507) is provided with and storage rack gear (506) gearing motor gear (508), the wind deflector (505)
Lower end be arranged jagged (509).
9. a kind of method of environmental monitoring, which comprises the steps of:
Step 100, anti-tampering detection case (201) are removed out of storage cabinet (501), start to detect atmospheric environment, and
It is sent to remote server (215) when will test fructufy, realizes the monitoring of atmospheric environment；
Step 200, anti-tampering detection case (201) carry out vertical lifting movement, change its locating height, realize big to different height
The detection in compression ring border, and while will test fructufy, is sent to remote server (215), realizes the prison to different height atmospheric environment
It surveys；
When step 300, above-mentioned activity carry out, wind speed is detected, when wind speed is larger, anti-tampering detection case (201) stops movement, and
It is quickly back in storage cabinet (501)；
When step 400, above-mentioned activity carry out, anti-tampering detection case (201) interior electricity is detected, by the atmosphere of all task heights
When environmental monitoring completion or anti-tampering detection case (201) interior not enough power supply, anti-tampering detection case (201) is back to storage cabinet
(501)。
10. a kind of method of environmental monitoring according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: anti-tampering detection case (201) is to atmosphere
The process of detection includes:
Air-introduced machine (216) work in step 101, air inducing room (203), makes air inducing room (203) become negative pressuren zone, attracts extraneous gas
Body enters；
Step 102, ambient atmos need to first pass through air filtration room (204) when entering air inducing room (203), to filter out the dirt in gas
Angstrom sundries；
Step 103, gas are shunted by spreading channel (211), and the gas after shunting enters different detection storehouses (208)
It is interior；
After step 104, gas enter detection storehouse (208), is detected through atmospheric detection instrument (212), obtain testing result.
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Application publication date: 20190416 |