CN109623996A - A kind of timber barking method - Google Patents
A kind of timber barking method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109623996A CN109623996A CN201910114463.3A CN201910114463A CN109623996A CN 109623996 A CN109623996 A CN 109623996A CN 201910114463 A CN201910114463 A CN 201910114463A CN 109623996 A CN109623996 A CN 109623996A
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- timber
- unit
- bark
- fixedly connected
- plate
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- BVPWJMCABCPUQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-5-chloro-2-methoxy-N-[1-(phenylmethyl)-4-piperidinyl]benzamide Chemical compound COC1=CC(N)=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)NC1CCN(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 BVPWJMCABCPUQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 229920001821 foam rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000034655 secondary growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
- B27L1/00—Debarking or removing vestiges of branches from trees or logs; Machines therefor
- B27L1/005—Debarking by non-rotatable tools
Abstract
The present invention relates to wood processing field, specifically a kind of timber barking method, method includes the following steps: S1, is placed on open area for timber, dries 3-4 days, so that bark is separated with trunk；Then S2 sprays to wood surface and shines water, make water saturates bark but do not contact trunk, can be impregnated with situation by peeling off local bark observation；Then timber is placed in peeling machine by S3, peeling machine peels bark.This method passes through first will dry so that bark is separated with trunk, then again to bark water-soaked, avoid bark when peeling from raising clast, greatly reduce the generation of clast.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wood processing field, specifically a kind of timber barking method.
Background technique
Timber is the plant for capableing of secondary growth, such as tree and shrubs, is formed by lignified tissue.These plants are first
After growth, the vascular cambium in rhizome comes into play, and develops bast outward, inwardly develops timber.Timber is
The inside general designation for developing plant tissue of vascular cambium, including xylem and thin-walled ray.Timber plays human lives
Very big supporting function.According to the different nature and characteristic of timber, they are used for different approaches by people.
When being removed the bark of wood surface using log bark removing machine, the surface of timber can generate a large amount of clast, wood
Bits are easily deposited in the inside of log bark removing machine, it is difficult to clear up.
Summary of the invention
For the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of timber barking methods, and this method will pass through first to dry in the air
It shines so that bark is separated with trunk, then again to bark water-soaked, avoids bark when peeling from raising clast, greatly reduce broken
The generation of bits.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of timber barking method, this method include with
Lower step:
Timber is placed on open area, dried 3-4 days, so that bark is separated with trunk by S1；
Then S2 sprays to wood surface and shines water, make water saturates bark but do not contact trunk, can be by peeling off local bark
Observation is impregnated with situation；
Then timber is placed in peeling machine by S3, peeling machine peels bark；
The peeling machine used in this method includes the lift unit for being used to support whole device, for the feeding of timber entrance
Unit, by feeding unit that timber enters by the change feeding unit, to be used to cooperating change feeding unit and feeding unit to operate dynamic
Power unit, positioning unit, the peeling unit that peeling is carried out to timber and discharging slide plate, the change feeding unit are installed on described lift
The both ends side wall of unit；Two feeding units are installed on the inside of the lift unit；The power unit rotation connection
The feeding unit；Two positioning units are installed between two feeding units；The peeling unit is fixedly connected
The positioning unit, the peeling unit include installation sleeve, mounting plate, annular blade and mounting ring, the positioning unit
Side wall is fixedly connected with the installation sleeve, is connected between positioning unit and installation sleeve by screw, in order to detachable maintaining,
One end of the installation sleeve is fixedly connected with the mounting plate that side wall is arc, welds, is used between installation sleeve and mounting plate
Mounting plate, the inner inclination installation mounting ring of the installation sleeve and the mounting plate are reinforced, mounting ring passes through screw and pacifies
Mounted in the inside of installation sleeve and the mounting plate, in order to the replacement to mounting ring, described in the inside installation of the mounting ring
Annular blade, annular blade are mounted in mounting ring by screw, convenient for replacing to annular blade；The discharging slide plate
Top is fixedly connected with the lift unit, discharges and welds between slide plate and lift unit, so that discharging slide plate is connect with lift unit
It is stronger；It is fixedly connected with the upper end of support riser below the connection sleeve, is equipped with and pulls between two support risers
Shaft；The both ends for pulling shaft are rotatably connected on respectively in the mounting hole of two support risers, pull the left end of shaft with
The shaft for pulling motor is fixedly connected；The cylindrical surface for pulling shaft is distributed one group of elastic metallic bar along same bus；Institute
Elastic metallic bar one end is stated to be welded on the cylindrical surface for pulling shaft, elastic metallic bar be arranged in adjacent two cyclic annular cutter heads it
Between, elastic metallic bar pulls the bark bits between cyclic annular cutter head for driven by the motor, realizing, and then prevents ring knife
Bark bits accumulation between head, and then influence the removing effect of cyclic annular cutter head；The lower section for pulling shaft is equipped with support rail；Institute
The both ends for stating support rail are fixedly connected on the side of two support risers；Along same mother on the cylindrical surface of the support rail
One group of blocking brace is fixedly connected on line；It is described that the side of brace obliquely ° is stopped to set up, stop brace to be arranged in adjacent
Between two elastic metallic bars, brace is stopped to be used to block in the bark bits on elastic metallic bar, and then realize bark bits from bullet
Property metallic rod on take off, and then guarantee that elastic metallic bar considers bark from the effect pulled between cyclic annular cutter head to be worth doing.
Specifically, the lift unit includes supporting leg and No. two strengthening frames, institute is installed in the bottom surface of No. two strengthening frames
Discharging slide plate is stated, welds between No. two strengthening frames and discharging slide plate, is symmetrically fixedly connected at the bottom edge of No. two strengthening frames
Side wall is the supporting leg of L shape, connect discharging slide plate with lift unit even closer, while can will peel
Bark be collected, No. two are welded between strengthening frame and supporting leg, allow supporting leg by the firm support of No. two strengthening frames.
Specifically, the change feeding unit includes material outlet, material inlet and No.1 strengthening frame, No. two strengthening frames
One end side wall locates the installation material outlet between two parties, and material outlet is the cylinder-like structure for cooperating timber to enter, and described two
The other end side wall of number strengthening frame locates the installation material inlet between two parties, and the material inlet is identical as the structure of material outlet,
The bottom end side wall of the material outlet and the material inlet is respectively fixedly connected with the No.1 strengthening frame, and No.1 strengthening frame is used for
Material outlet and the material inlet are reinforced, entered in order to facilitate timber from the material inlet, again from the object
Material is discharged in outlet.
Specifically, the feeding unit includes No.1 drum roll, No. two drum rolls, foam-rubber cushion and protrusion, described No. two add
Gu the inside installation No.1 drum roll of frame and No. two drum rolls, the No.1 drum roll and No. two drum rolls
Side wall is set with the foam-rubber cushion, and foam-rubber cushion is adhered on No.1 drum roll and No. two drum rolls respectively by glue, described
The side wall of foam-rubber cushion is equipped with the protrusion being equally spaced, and by the cooperation between foam-rubber cushion and protrusion, increases the No.1 rolling
Cylinder and No. two frictional force between drum roll and timber；So that No.1 drum roll and No. two drum rolls cooperate jointly by
Timber is pushed into peeling unit.
Specifically, the inner bottom surface of the material outlet and the material inlet and the top of the No.1 drum roll are neat
It is flat, and the rotation direction of the No.1 drum roll and No. two drum rolls is on the contrary, timber is from the material inlet for convenience
Inside enter between the No.1 drum roll and No. two drum rolls.
Specifically, the power unit includes driving motor, belt, No.1 gear and No. two gears, No. two reinforcings
The top surface of frame is symmetrically installed the driving motor, and one end of the driving motor is rotatablely connected the belt, and the one of the belt
End is rotatablely connected the No.1 gear, and one end of the No.1 gear is fixedly connected with No. two drum rolls, No.1 gear and two
It is welded between number drum roll；No. two gears are engaged in the bottom end of the No.1 gear, and one end of No. two gears is fixedly connected
The No.1 drum roll welds between No. two gears and No.1 drum roll, passes through driving motor, belt, No.1 gear and No. two teeth
Mutual cooperation between wheel, so that the driving motor drives the No.1 drum roll and No. two drum rolls together for convenience
Rotation.
Specifically, the positioning unit includes positioning plate, support column and fixed plate, the fixed plate is symmetrically fixed on described
The inside of No. two strengthening frames；The sidewall symmetry of the installation sleeve is fixedly connected with the positioning plate of arc, installation sleeve and fixed
It is welded between the plate of position, the positioning plate engages the fixed plate, and is connected between the positioning plate by the support column；It is described solid
Fixed board is located between two feeding units.The installation sleeve and the installation are fixed between the fixed plate for convenience
Plate, while increasing the stability of the mounting plate.
Specifically, the inclined bottom surface of one of them fixed plate is fixedly connected with the discharging slide plate, and the discharging is slided
Plate is located at the bottom end of two installation sleeves.For convenience the wood bark inside the mounting plate and clast fall on it is described go out
Expect the inside of slide plate.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) both ends of a kind of timber barking method of the present invention, lift unit are installed by the change feeding unit, the support
The internal symmetry for lifting unit installs the feeding unit, and the feeding unit is rotatablely connected the power unit, send described in two
The positioning unit is fixedly connected between material unit, the inside of the positioning unit is fixedly connected with the installation sleeve, the peace
The mounting plate that side wall is arc is installed, the bottom surface of the mounting plate is not closed, and the mounting plate is interior between sleeved
The mounting ring is installed in portion's inclination, and the annular blade is installed in the inside of the mounting ring, and inclines below the installation sleeve
The discharging slide plate is tiltedly set；When timber enters by the change feeding unit inside of the feeding unit, the feeding list
Member rotation makes timber into the inside of the installation sleeve and the mounting plate, timber and the annular inside the mounting ring
Blade contact, the annular blade scrape off the bark of timber, inner sidewall of the bark and clast scraped off in the mounting plate
Slide downward makes bark and clast fall into the inside of the discharging slide plate across the bottom end of the mounting plate, makes the mounting plate
Internal foreign, and bark and clast facilitate people to collect in the side wall slide downward of the discharging slide plate.
(2) a kind of timber barking method of the present invention, annular blade are obliquely installed, and facilitate the annular blade will be wooden
The bark on material surface scrapes off, and the bark fallen is in the inside for entering the mounting plate, and bark and wood chips are in the mounting plate
Side wall slide downwards, so that bark and wood chips is passed through the surface that the mounting plate falls on the discharging slide plate, make bark and
Wood chips slide downwards in the side wall of the discharging slide plate, and bark and wood chips are collected.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the peeling machine that this method uses；
Fig. 2 is feeding unit structural schematic diagram shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is peeling unit schematic diagram of internal structure shown in FIG. 1.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 3 at A-A.
Figure label: 1, feed module, 11, discharge port, 12, feed inlet, the 13, first support frame, 2, locating module, 21,
Position supporting plate, 22, support post, 23, fixed supported slab, 3, peeling module, 31, connection sleeve, 32, connection supporting plate, 33, ring knife
Head, 34, connection steel ring, 4, drive module, 41, power motor, 42, belt, 43, first gear, 44, second gear, 5, conveying
Module, the 51, first roller, 52, second tin roller, 53, sponge block, 54, convex block, 6, jacking module, 61, support angle steel, 62, second
Support frame, 7, blanking plate, 81, pulling motor, 82, support riser, 83, pulling shaft, 84, elastic metallic bar, 85, support cross
Bar, 86, blocking brace.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of timber barking method of the present invention, method includes the following steps:
Timber is placed on open area, dried 3-4 days, so that bark is separated with trunk by S1；
Then S2 sprays to wood surface and shines water, make water saturates bark but do not contact trunk, can be by peeling off local bark
Observation is impregnated with situation；
Then timber is placed in peeling machine by S3, peeling machine peels bark；
The peeling machine used in this method includes the lift unit 6 for being used to support whole device, feeding for timber entrance
Material unit 1, is used to that change feeding unit 1 and feeding unit 5 to be cooperated to transport the feeding unit 5 for entering timber by the change feeding unit 1
Power unit 4, positioning unit 2, the peeling unit 3 that peeling is carried out to timber and discharging slide plate 7, the change feeding unit 1 turned is pacified
Both ends side wall loaded on the lift unit 6；Two feeding units 5 are installed on the inside of the lift unit 6；It is described dynamic
Power unit 4 is rotatablely connected the feeding unit 5；Two positioning units 2 are installed between two feeding units 5；Institute
It states peeling unit 3 and is fixedly connected with the positioning unit 2, the peeling unit 3 includes installation sleeve 31, mounting plate 32, endless knife
Piece 33 and mounting ring 34, the side wall of the positioning unit 2 are fixedly connected with the installation sleeve 31, positioning unit 2 and installation sleeve
It is connected between 31 by screw, is arc in order to which one end to detachable maintaining, the installation sleeve 31 is fixedly connected with side wall
The mounting plate 32, is welded between installation sleeve 31 and mounting plate 32, for reinforcing mounting plate 32, the installation sleeve 31 and described
The inner inclination of mounting plate 32 installs the mounting ring 34, and mounting ring 34 is mounted on installation sleeve 31 and the installation by screw
The inside of plate 32, in order to the replacement to mounting ring 32, the annular blade 33, endless knife are installed in the inside of the mounting ring 34
Piece 33 is mounted in mounting ring 34 by screw, convenient for replacing to annular blade 33；The top of the discharging slide plate 7 is fixed
The lift unit 6 is connected, discharges and is welded between slide plate 7 and lift unit 6, so that discharging slide plate 7 is connect more with lift unit 6
Add securely；The lower section of the connection sleeve 31 is fixedly connected with the upper end of support riser 82, is equipped with and draws between two support risers 82
Drag shaft 83；The both ends for pulling shaft 83 are rotatably connected on respectively in the mounting hole of two support risers 82, pull shaft
83 left end is fixedly connected with 81 with the shaft for pulling motor；The cylindrical surface for pulling shaft 83 is distributed one group along same bus
Elastic metallic bar 84；Described 84 one end of elastic metallic bar is welded on the cylindrical surface for pulling shaft 83, and elastic metallic bar 84 is arranged
Between adjacent two cyclic annular cutter heads 33, elastic metallic bar 84 for driven by the motor, realize by cyclic annular cutter head 33 it
Between bark bits pull, and then prevent between cyclic annular cutter head 33 bark bits accumulation, and then influence the removing effect of cyclic annular cutter head 33；
The lower section for pulling shaft 83 is equipped with support rail 85；The both ends of the support rail 85 are fixedly connected on two support risers
On 82 side；One group of blocking brace 86 is fixedly connected on the cylindrical surface of the support rail 85 along same bus；The resistance
Gear brace 86 30 ° of side is set up obliquely, and brace 86 is stopped to be arranged between two adjacent elastic metallic bars 84, is stopped
Brace 86 is used to block in the bark bits on elastic metallic bar 84, and then realizes that bark bits are taken off from elastic metallic bar 84, into
And guarantees elastic metallic bar 84 and consider bark from the effect pulled between cyclic annular cutter head 33 to be worth doing.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of timber barking method of the present invention, the lift unit 6 include supporting leg
61 and No. two strengthening frames 62, the discharging slide plate 7, No. two strengthening frames 62 and discharging cunning are installed in the bottom surface of No. two strengthening frames 62
It is welded between plate 7, the supporting leg 61 that side wall is L shape is symmetrically fixedly connected at the bottom edge of No. two strengthening frames 62,
It connect discharging slide plate 7 with lift unit 6 even closer, while the bark peeled can be collected, No. two add
Gu welding between frame 62 and supporting leg 61, allow supporting leg 61 that No. two strengthening frames 62 are consolidated support.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of timber barking method of the present invention, the change feeding unit 1 go out including material
Mouth 11, material inlet 12 and No.1 strengthening frame 13, one end side wall of No. two strengthening frames 62 are located the installation material between two parties and are gone out
Mouth 11, material outlet 11 are the cylinder-like structure for cooperating timber to enter, and the other end side wall of No. two strengthening frames 62 occupies
The material inlet 12 is installed at middle place, and the material inlet 12 is identical as the structure of material outlet 11,11 He of material outlet
The bottom end side wall of the material inlet 12 is respectively fixedly connected with the No.1 strengthening frame 13, and No.1 strengthening frame 13 is for going out material
Mouth 11 and the material inlet 12 are reinforced, and are entered in order to facilitate timber from the material inlet 12, again from the material
It is discharged in outlet 11.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of timber barking method of the present invention, the feeding unit 5 are rolled including No.1
The inside of 51, No. two drum rolls 52 of pressure cylinder, foam-rubber cushion 53 and protrusion 54, No. two strengthening frames 13 is installed by the No.1 drum roll
51 and No. two drum rolls 52, the side wall of the No.1 drum roll 51 and No. two drum rolls 52 is set with the foam-rubber cushion
53, foam-rubber cushion 53 is adhered on No.1 drum roll 51 and No. two drum rolls 52 respectively by glue, the foam-rubber cushion 53
Side wall is equipped with described raised 54 to be equally spaced, by the cooperation between foam-rubber cushion 53 and protrusion 54, increases the No.1 drum roll
Frictional force between 51 and No. two drum rolls 52 and timber；So that No.1 drum roll 51 and No. two drum rolls 52 are common
Timber is pushed into peeling unit 3 by cooperation.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the inner bottom surface of the material outlet 11 and the material inlet 12 with it is described
The top of No.1 drum roll 51 flushes, and the rotation direction of the No.1 drum roll 51 and No. two drum rolls 52 is on the contrary, be
The timber is facilitated to enter between the No.1 drum roll 51 and No. two drum rolls 52 from the inside of the material inlet 12.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the power unit 4 includes driving motor 41, belt 42,43 and of No.1 gear
No. two gears 44, the top surface of No. two strengthening frames 62 are symmetrically installed the driving motor 41, one end of the driving motor 41
It is rotatablely connected the belt 42, one end of the belt 42 is rotatablely connected the No.1 gear 43, and the one of the No.1 gear 43
End is fixedly connected with No. two drum rolls 52, welds between No.1 gear 43 and No. two drum rolls 52；The bottom of the No.1 gear 43
No. two gears 44 are engaged at end, and one end of No. two gears 44 is fixedly connected with the No.1 drum roll 51, No. two gears 44
It is welded between No.1 drum roll 51, passes through the phase interworking between driving motor 41, belt 42, No.1 gear 43 and No. two gears 44
It closes, so that the driving motor 41 drives the No.1 drum roll 51 and No. two drum rolls 52 to rotate together for convenience.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the positioning unit 2 includes positioning plate 21, support column 22 and fixed plate
23, the fixed plate 23 is symmetrically fixed on the inside of No. two strengthening frames 62；The sidewall symmetry of the installation sleeve 31 is fixed
The positioning plate 21 for connecting arc, is welded, the positioning plate 21 engages the fixed plate between installation sleeve 31 and positioning plate 21
23, and connected between the positioning plate 21 by the support column 22；The fixed plate 23 be located at two feeding units 5 it
Between.The installation sleeve 31 and the mounting plate 32 are fixed between the fixed plate 23 for convenience, while increasing the installation
The stability of plate 32.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the inclined bottom surface of one of them fixed plate 23 is fixedly connected described
Discharge slide plate 7, and the discharging slide plate 7 is located at the bottom end of two installation sleeves 31.For convenience in the mounting plate 32
The wood bark and clast in portion fall on the inside of the discharging slide plate 7.
The working principle of log bark removing machine provided by the invention is as follows: the present apparatus being accessed power supply, opens the driving electricity
Machine 41, the driving motor 41 drive the belt 42 to rotate, and make the belt 42 that the No.1 gear 43 be driven to rotate, described
No.1 gear 43 engages No. two gears 44, and the No.1 gear 43 drives 44 opposite direction of No. two gears to rotate, thus
The No.1 gear 43 and No. two gears 44 is set to drive the No.1 drum roll 51 and 52 turns of No. two drum rolls described respectively
It is dynamic, and the rotation direction of the No.1 drum roll 51 and No. two drum rolls 52 is on the contrary, be put into the material inlet for timber
12 inside pushes timber in the internal motion of the material inlet 12, and the one end for stating timber contradicts the foam-rubber cushion 53, described
Foam-rubber cushion 53 is squeezed, and timber is made to be close to the No.1 drum roll 51 and No. two drum rolls 52, the No.1 drum roll
51 and No. two drum rolls 52 rotation push timber to enter the inside of the installation sleeve 31, and the side wall of the foam-rubber cushion 53
It is contacted equipped with equally distributed described raised 54, described raised 54 with timber, increases rubbing between timber and the foam-rubber cushion 53
Power is wiped, so that timber is smoothly being travelled forward, timber makes timber enter the institute of arc in the internal motion of the installation sleeve 31
The inside of mounting plate 32 is stated, timber enters in the mounting ring 34 inside the mounting plate 32, inside the mounting ring 34
The annular blade 33 is contacted with the surface of timber, and a feeding unit 5 pushes timber at the bottom of the annular blade 33
End motion, and the annular blade 33 is obliquely installed, and is facilitated the annular blade 33 to scrape off the bark of wood surface, is fallen
In the inside for entering the mounting plate 32, bark and wood chips slide downwards in the side wall of the mounting plate 32, make to set bark
Skin and wood chips pass through the surface that the mounting plate 32 falls on the discharging slide plate 7, make bark and wood chips it is described go out
The side wall of material slide plate 7 slides downwards, and bark and wood chips are collected；It is scraped the timber debarked and is entered and sent described in another
Between material unit, pushes timber to enter the inside of the material outlet 11, scraped the timber debarked again from the material outlet
11 discharge.
The both ends of the lift unit 6 of the invention are installed by the change feeding unit 1, the internal symmetry of the lift unit 6
The feeding unit 5 is installed, the feeding unit 5 is rotatablely connected the power unit 4, consolidates between two feeding units 5
Surely the positioning unit 2 is connected, the inside of the positioning unit 2 is fixedly connected with the installation sleeve 31, the installation sleeve 31
Between installation side wall be arc the mounting plate 32, the bottom surface of the mounting plate 32 is not closed, and the mounting plate 32 is interior
The mounting ring 34 is installed in portion's inclination, and the annular blade 33, and the installation sleeve 31 are installed in the inside of the mounting ring 34
Inclined downward the discharging slide plate 7 is set；When timber enters the inside of the feeding unit 5 by the change feeding unit 1,
The feeding unit 5 rotates the inside for making timber enter the installation sleeve 31 and the mounting plate 32, timber and the installation
The annular blade 33 inside ring 34 contacts, and the annular blade 33 scrapes off the bark of timber, the bark that is scraped off and broken
Consider the inner sidewall slide downward in the mounting plate 32 to be worth doing, make bark and clast pass through the mounting plate 32 bottom end fall into it is described go out
The inside for expecting slide plate 7 makes the 32 inside foreign of mounting plate, and bark and clast are downward in the side wall of the discharging slide plate 7
Sliding, facilitates people to collect.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiment and specification only illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Object defines.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of timber barking method, it is characterised in that: method includes the following steps:
Timber is placed on open area, dried 3-4 days, so that bark is separated with trunk by S1；
Then S2 sprays to wood surface and shines water, make water saturates bark but do not contact trunk, can be by peeling off local bark observation
It is impregnated with situation；
Then timber is placed in peeling machine by S3, peeling machine peels bark；
The peeling machine used in this method includes the lift unit (6) for being used to support whole device, for the feeding of timber entrance
Timber is passed through the feeding unit (5) of the change feeding unit (1) entrance, for cooperating change feeding unit (1) and feeding by unit (1)
Power unit (4), positioning unit (2), the peeling unit (3) that peeling is carried out to timber and the discharging slide plate of unit (5) operating
(7), the change feeding unit (1) is installed on the both ends side wall of the lift unit (6)；Two feeding units (5) are installed on
The inside of the lift unit (6)；The power unit (4) is rotatablely connected the feeding unit (5)；Two positioning units
(2) it is installed between two feeding units (5)；The peeling unit (3) is fixedly connected the positioning unit (2), described
Peeling unit (3) includes installation sleeve (31), mounting plate (32), annular blade (33) and mounting ring (34), the positioning unit
(2) side wall is fixedly connected the installation sleeve (31), is connected between positioning unit (2) and installation sleeve (31) by screw,
In order to which one end to detachable maintaining, the installation sleeve (31) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (32) that side wall is arc, peace
It is welded between sleeved (31) and mounting plate (32), for reinforcing mounting plate (32), the installation sleeve (31) and the mounting plate
(32) inner inclination installs the mounting ring (34), and mounting ring (34) is mounted on installation sleeve (31) and the peace by screw
The inside of loading board (32), in order to the replacement to mounting ring (34), the annular blade is installed in the inside of the mounting ring (34)
(33), annular blade (33) is mounted on mounting ring (34) by screw, convenient for replacing to annular blade (33)；It is described go out
The top of material slide plate (7) is fixedly connected the lift unit (6), is discharged slide plate (7) and is welded between lift unit (6), makes to obtain
Material slide plate (7) connect stronger with lift unit (6)；Support riser is fixedly connected with below the connection sleeve (31)
(82) upper end is equipped between two support risers (82) and pulls shaft (83)；The both ends for pulling shaft (83) turn respectively
In the dynamic mounting hole for being connected to two supports riser (82), the left end for pulling shaft (83) is fixedly connected with the shaft for pulling motor
(81)；The cylindrical surface for pulling shaft (83) is distributed one group of elastic metallic bar (84) along same bus；The elastic metallic
Bar (84) one end is welded on the cylindrical surface for pulling shaft (83), and the cyclic annular cutter head of adjacent two is arranged in elastic metallic bar (84)
(33) between；The lower section for pulling shaft (83) is equipped with support rail (85)；The both ends of the support rail (85) are fixed to be connected
It connects on the side for supporting riser (82) at two；One is fixedly connected with along same bus on the cylindrical surface of the support rail (85)
Group stops brace (86)；It is described to stop brace (86) 30 ° of side is set up obliquely, stop brace (86) to be arranged in adjacent
Between two elastic metallic bars (84).
2. a kind of timber barking method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lift unit (6) includes support
The bottom surface of leg (61) and No. two strengthening frames (62), No. two strengthening frames (62) is installed by the discharging slide plate (7), No. two strengthening frames
(62) it is welded between discharging slide plate (7), it is L shape that side wall is symmetrically fixedly connected at the bottom edge of No. two strengthening frames (62)
The supporting leg (61), on the one hand make to discharge slide plate (7) connect with lift unit (6) even closer, while can will peel
Bark be collected, welded between No. two strengthening frames (62) and supporting leg (61) so that supporting leg (61) can by No. two reinforce
The firm support of frame (62).
3. a kind of timber barking method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the change feeding unit (1) includes material
Outlet (11), material inlet (12) and No.1 strengthening frame (13), one end side wall of No. two strengthening frames (62) are located to install between two parties
The material outlet (11), material outlet (11) are the cylinder-like structure for cooperating timber to enter, No. two strengthening frames
(62) other end side wall locates the installation material inlet (12), the knot of the material inlet (12) and material outlet (11) between two parties
Structure is identical, and the bottom end side wall of the material outlet (11) and the material inlet (12) is respectively fixedly connected with the No.1 strengthening frame
(13), No.1 strengthening frame (13) is for reinforcing material outlet (11) and the material inlet (12), in order to facilitate timber
Enter from the material inlet (12), the discharge from the material outlet (11) again.
4. a kind of timber barking method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the feeding unit (5) includes No.1
Drum roll (51), No. two drum rolls (52), foam-rubber cushion (53) and raised (54), the inside installation institute of No. two strengthening frames (13)
State No.1 drum roll (51) and No. two drum rolls (52), the No.1 drum roll (51) and No. two drum rolls (52)
Side wall is set with the foam-rubber cushion (53), and foam-rubber cushion (53) is adhered to No.1 drum roll (51) and No. two rollings by glue respectively
On pressure cylinder (52), the side wall of the foam-rubber cushion (53) is equipped with raised (54) being equally spaced, by foam-rubber cushion (53) and convex
The cooperation between (54) is played, the frictional force between the No.1 drum roll (51) and No. two drum rolls (52) and timber is increased；
So that cooperation will be in timber push-in peeling unit (3) jointly for No.1 drum roll (51) and No. two drum rolls (52).
5. a kind of timber barking method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the material outlet (11) and the object
The inner bottom surface of material import (12) is flushed with the top of the No.1 drum roll (51), and the No.1 drum roll (51) and described
The rotation direction of No. two drum rolls (52) is on the contrary, enter described one from the inside of the material inlet (12) in order to facilitate timber
Number between drum roll (51) and No. two drum rolls (52).
6. a kind of timber barking method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the power unit (4) includes driving
Motor (41), belt (42), No.1 gear (43) and No. two gears (44), the top surface of No. two strengthening frames (62) are symmetrically installed
The driving motor (41), one end rotation connection belt (42) of the driving motor (41), the one of the belt (42)
End is rotatablely connected the No.1 gear (43), and one end of the No.1 gear (43) is fixedly connected with No. two drum rolls (52),
It is welded between No.1 gear (43) and No. two drum rolls (52)；Engage No. two gears in the bottom end of the No.1 gear (43)
(44), one end of No. two gears (44) is fixedly connected with the No.1 drum roll (51), and No. two gears (44) and No.1 roll
It is welded between cylinder (51), passes through the phase interworking between driving motor (41), belt (42), No.1 gear (43) and No. two gears (44)
It closes, so that the driving motor (41) drive the No.1 drum roll (51) and No. two drum rolls (52) together for convenience
Rotation.
7. a kind of timber barking method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the positioning unit (2) includes positioning
Plate (21), support column (22) and fixed plate (23), the fixed plate (23) are symmetrically fixed on the interior of No. two strengthening frames (62)
Portion；The sidewall symmetry of the installation sleeve (31) is fixedly connected with the positioning plate (21) of arc, installation sleeve (31) and positioning
Plate welds between (21), and the positioning plate (21) engages the fixed plate (23), and passes through the branch between the positioning plate (21)
Dagger (22) connection；The fixed plate (23) is located between two feeding units (5), for convenience the fixed plate (23)
Between fix the installation sleeve (31) and the mounting plate (32), while increasing the stability of the mounting plate (32).
8. a kind of timber barking method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: one of them fixed plate (23)
Inclined bottom surface is fixedly connected with the discharging slide plate (7), and discharging slide plate (7) is located at the bottom of two installation sleeves (31)
End, the mounting plate (32) internal wood bark and clast fall on the inside of discharging slide plate (7) for convenience.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910114463.3A CN109623996B (en) | 2019-02-14 | 2019-02-14 | Continuous wood peeling method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910114463.3A CN109623996B (en) | 2019-02-14 | 2019-02-14 | Continuous wood peeling method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109623996A true CN109623996A (en) | 2019-04-16 |
| CN109623996B CN109623996B (en) | 2021-07-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910114463.3A Active CN109623996B (en) | 2019-02-14 | 2019-02-14 | Continuous wood peeling method |
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| Country | Link |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2633543Y (en) * | 2003-01-20 | 2004-08-18 | 赵立岗 | Super small diameter grade dry roler wood peeler |
| CN108481495A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-09-04 | 邱福祥 | A kind of log bark removing machine of automatic charging |
| CN108972805A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-12-11 | 王桂英 | A kind of timber peeling method |
| CN108995001A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-12-14 | 王桂英 | A kind of log bark removing machine |
-
2019
- 2019-02-14 CN CN201910114463.3A patent/CN109623996B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2633543Y (en) * | 2003-01-20 | 2004-08-18 | 赵立岗 | Super small diameter grade dry roler wood peeler |
| CN108481495A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-09-04 | 邱福祥 | A kind of log bark removing machine of automatic charging |
| CN108972805A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-12-11 | 王桂英 | A kind of timber peeling method |
| CN108995001A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-12-14 | 王桂英 | A kind of log bark removing machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109623996B (en) | 2021-07-27 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210701 Address after: 365000 No.24 Xiongguan Road, Changxiao village, Changxiao Town, Qingliu County, Sanming City, Fujian Province Applicant after: Qingliu Rongfeng Ecological Forestry Co.,Ltd. Address before: School of mechanical engineering, Shanghai University of technology, 516 Jungong Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai, 200093 Applicant before: Geng Ziyue |
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Effective date of registration: 20240301 Address after: Room 105 and 106, Building 92, Lvyan New Village, No. 2 Jinsong Road, Sanyuan District, Sanming City, Fujian Province, 365000 yuan Patentee after: Fujian Junnuo Technology Achievement Transformation Service Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 365000 No.24 Xiongguan Road, Changxiao village, Changxiao Town, Qingliu County, Sanming City, Fujian Province Patentee before: Qingliu Rongfeng Ecological Forestry Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |