CN109622516B - Cleaning device is used in production of mechanical equipment spare part - Google Patents

Cleaning device is used in production of mechanical equipment spare part Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109622516B
CN109622516B CN201811481639.0A CN201811481639A CN109622516B CN 109622516 B CN109622516 B CN 109622516B CN 201811481639 A CN201811481639 A CN 201811481639A CN 109622516 B CN109622516 B CN 109622516B
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cleaning
groups
main body
parts
device main
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CN109622516A (en
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吴有军
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Yiwu Siqi Industrial Design Co., Ltd
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Yiwu Siqi Industrial Design Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B7/00Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
    • B08B7/0035Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by radiant energy, e.g. UV, laser, light beam or the like
    • B08B7/0042Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by radiant energy, e.g. UV, laser, light beam or the like by laser
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/044Cleaning involving contact with liquid using agitated containers in which the liquid and articles or material are placed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/045Cleaning involving contact with liquid using perforated containers, e.g. baskets, or racks immersed and agitated in a liquid bath
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/045Cleaning involving contact with liquid using perforated containers, e.g. baskets, or racks immersed and agitated in a liquid bath
    • B08B3/047Containers specially adapted therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/08Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cleaning device for producing mechanical equipment parts, which comprises a device main body, wherein supporting frames are fixedly arranged at corner positions of the outer surface of the bottom end of the device main body, supporting legs are arranged on the surface of the bottom end of each supporting frame, water outlets are formed in the middle positions of two sides of the bottom end of the device main body, a cover plate is movably arranged at the upper end of the device main body, a water inlet is formed in one side of the cover plate, and a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at a position, close to the upper end, of one side of the device main body; the invention discloses a cleaning device for producing mechanical equipment parts, which can fully utilize the gravitational potential energy of the parts, realize the conversion and the transmission of energy, save energy and protect environment, effectively stir the parts in the cleaning device, facilitate the cleaning of the parts, greatly improve the cleaning effect and the cleaning efficiency of the parts, effectively prevent the compression spring from excessively compressing to influence the elastic performance of the parts, prolong the service life of the parts and have reasonable structural layout.

Description

Cleaning device is used in production of mechanical equipment spare part
Technical Field
The invention relates to a part cleaning device, in particular to a cleaning device for mechanical equipment part production.
Background
The laser cleaning industry has various cleaning modes, and most of the cleaning modes are cleaning by using chemical agents and mechanical methods. Nowadays, the requirements of environmental protection regulations in China are more and more strict, and people are more and more aware of environment protection and safety, the types of chemicals which can be used in industrial production and cleaning become less and less. How to find a cleaner and non-damaging cleaning method is a problem which has to be considered. Laser cleaning has the characteristics of no grinding, no contact, no thermal effect, suitability for objects made of various materials and the like, and is considered to be the most reliable and effective solution. Meanwhile, the laser cleaning can solve the problem which cannot be solved by adopting the traditional cleaning mode, the high-energy laser beam is utilized to irradiate the surface of a workpiece, so that dirt, rust spots or a coating on the surface is instantaneously evaporated or stripped, and the surface attachments or the surface coating of a cleaning object are effectively removed at high speed, so that the cleaning effect is achieved, and the cleaning device is widely applied to the field of cleaning in various industrial productions, but the existing cleaning device has certain defects and is believed to be further developed in the future to meet different requirements in use;
the existing part cleaning device still has certain defects when in use, a large amount of energy is consumed in the process of stirring the parts, the self gravitational potential energy of the parts cannot be fully utilized, the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are poor, the occupied space of the internal part structure of the device is large, the quantity of the cleaned parts is limited, the cleaning speed is reduced, the structural layout is unreasonable, the compression spring is easy to influence the elastic performance due to over compression, and the service life of the compression spring is shortened.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cleaning device for producing mechanical equipment parts, which can solve the problems that a large amount of energy is consumed in the process of stirring the parts, the gravitational potential energy of the parts cannot be fully utilized, the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are poor, the occupied space of the internal part structure of the device is large, the amount of the cleaned parts is limited, the cleaning rate is reduced, the structural layout is unreasonable, the elastic performance of a compression spring is easily affected due to over compression, and the service life of the compression spring is shortened.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a cleaning device for mechanical equipment part production comprises a device main body, wherein a supporting frame is fixedly installed at the corner position of the outer surface of the bottom end of the device main body, supporting legs are installed on the surface of the bottom end of the supporting frame, water outlets are formed in the middle positions of two sides of the bottom end of the device main body, a cover plate is movably installed at the upper end of the device main body, a water inlet is formed in one side of the cover plate, a supporting plate is fixedly installed at one side of the device main body close to the upper end of the device main body, a cleaning agent adding device is installed on the supporting plate, a first laser generator and a second laser generator are respectively installed at the inner walls of two sides of the device main body close to the upper end of the device main body, a first sliding rail and a second sliding rail are respectively installed at the inner walls of two sides of the device main body, a bearing device is arranged below the device main body, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged between the two groups of support frames and the positions close to the bottom ends of the support frames, and two groups of convex grooves are formed in the bottom of the device main body;
the fixed plate is provided with two groups of side walls in parallel, a base plate is arranged on each side wall, three groups of compression springs are arranged between the outer surface of the upper end of the base plate and the outer surface of the bottom end of the bearing device at equal intervals, rolling wheels are arranged on the two groups of side walls in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the bearing device close to the two sides is fixedly provided with a connecting clamping block, a fixing bolt is arranged at the middle position penetrating through the inside of the connecting clamping block, a first movable rod is connected between the fixing bolt and the rolling wheels, a second movable rod is arranged on the first movable rod relative to the middle symmetrical position of the three groups of compression springs, a first L-shaped stop block and a second L-shaped stop block are respectively arranged at the two ends of the fixed plate, and the first L-shaped stop block;
a first sliding rod and a second sliding rod are respectively installed at two ends of the bearing device, a bearing plate is slidably installed between the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod, a first telescopic groove and a second telescopic groove are respectively installed on the upper surfaces of two ends of the bearing plate, a first telescopic column and a second telescopic column are installed on the outer surface of the bottom end of the sliding support plate in parallel, and a buffer spring is connected between the middle position of the bottom end of the first telescopic column and the middle position of the bottom of the first telescopic groove;
four groups of light springs are distributed between the bottom end of the bearing plate and the bearing device in parallel, rubber pads are mounted on the upper surfaces of the inner sides of the two ends of the bearing device, and a sealing ring is mounted at the joint position of the first telescopic column and the convex groove;
the inner wall both sides and the bottom of wasing the case all open the through-hole, the inside of wasing the case transversely is installed four group's baffles, four group's baffles will wash the case and separate into five groups of washing tanks.
Preferably, the middle positions of the opposite side surfaces of the two groups of parallel side walls are provided with sliding chutes, the central positions of the two groups of rolling wheels are provided with rotating shafts in a penetrating manner, the rotating shafts are matched with the sliding chutes, and the two groups of rolling wheels slide along the inner sides of the two groups of parallel side walls.
Preferably, the joining clamping block comprises a front clamping block and a rear clamping block, the front clamping block and the rear clamping block are arranged in parallel, and the fixing bolt penetrates through the space between the front clamping block and the rear clamping block.
Preferably, the both ends of a movable rod all open the connecting hole, the one end of a movable rod passes through fixing bolt and crosses preceding clamp splice, the clamp splice is connected behind the connecting hole, the other end of a movable rod passes through two sets of rollers of pivot crossing and is connected with the connecting hole.
Preferably, the three groups of compression springs are compressed for energy storage after being stressed and rebound for energy release after the stress is eliminated, and the three groups of compression springs are positioned between the first movable rod and the second movable rod.
Preferably, the first telescopic groove is matched with the first telescopic column, and the first telescopic column is matched with the buffer spring to slowly extend and retract in the first telescopic groove.
Preferably, the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod are both cylindrical in shape, and circular through holes are formed in the two ends of the bearing plate.
Preferably, one side of the cleaning agent adder close to the device body is provided with a conduit which penetrates through the inner wall of the device body, and scale marks are distributed at the edge position of the front end of the cleaning agent adder at equal intervals.
Preferably, the specific installation and operation steps of the cleaning device are as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, a sliding support plate is arranged on a first sliding rail and a second sliding rail, the bottom ends of the sliding support plate are connected with a first telescopic column and a second telescopic column, the first telescopic column and the second telescopic column penetrate through the bottom of a device main body and are arranged in a first telescopic groove and a second telescopic groove and are connected with buffer springs, the first telescopic groove and the second telescopic groove are arranged at the upper end of a bearing plate, secondly, the bearing plate is slidably arranged on the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod arranged at the two ends of a bearing device, a linking clamping block is arranged at the two sides of the bottom end of the bearing device, rolling wheels are arranged on the two side walls of a fixed plate, and finally, the first movable rod and the second movable rod are arranged between the linking clamping block and the rolling wheels;
step two: opening the cover plate to place parts to be cleaned into the device main body, wherein the parts fall into the cleaning box respectively, and then adding cleaning water into the device main body through the water inlet;
step three: the device is connected with a power supply through a connecting lead, then a first laser generator and a second laser generator are controlled by a control panel to emit high-energy laser beams to irradiate the surfaces of the parts and clean the parts, and meanwhile, a proper amount of cleaning agent is added into the device body through a cleaning agent adding device;
step four: after the cleaning is finished, sewage in the device main body is discharged through the two groups of water outlets.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) through the arrangement of the bearing device, the supporting part of the cleaning box can be well connected with the circulating vibration part, the vibration circulating part is conveniently arranged at the bottom of the device main body, the internal space of the device main body is effectively saved, the structural layout is reasonable, the number of cleaning parts is enlarged, and meanwhile, the energy transmission between the supporting part of the cleaning box and the circulating vibration part can be well completed;
(2) by arranging three groups of compression springs, a first movable rod and a second movable rod, the sliding support plate continuously slides downwards under the action of gravitational potential energy of parts, the buffer springs are compressed by the telescopic columns, so that the force is applied to the bearing device, the three groups of compression springs are compressed to accumulate energy, meanwhile, the two groups of rolling wheels reversely slide on the side wall, after the sliding support plate is compressed to a certain degree, the three groups of compression springs rebound to release energy, the bearing device is bounced to enable the sliding support plate to slide upwards, when the two groups of rolling wheels move to be vertical in opposite directions, the compression springs stop rebounding instantly, similarly, the sliding support plate stops sliding upwards instantly, but the parts continuously move upwards out of the cleaning box under the action of inertia, so that high-energy laser beams emitted by a laser generator are irradiated and cleaned conveniently, the effect of stirring the parts is achieved, and the contact and stillness among each, the cleaning effect is influenced, the cleaning effect of the parts is greatly improved, and the process is realized by continuously converting the potential energy of the parts, so that the energy consumption is greatly saved, and the effects of energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved;
(3) through being provided with L type dog and No. two L type dogs, can effectually prevent because the potential energy leads to two sets of rolling wheel roll-off lateral walls too big, and then prevent that three compression spring of group from being compressed excessively to influence its elastic property, great increase its life.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a carrying device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the cleaning tank of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a support frame; 3. supporting legs; 4. a water outlet; 5. a cover plate; 6. a water inlet; 7. a support plate; 8. a cleaning agent feeder; 9. a first laser generator; 10. a second laser generator; 11. a first slide rail; 12. a second sliding rail; 13. a sliding support plate; 14. a cleaning tank; 15. a carrying device; 16. a fixing plate; 17. a convex groove; 18. a side wall; 19. a base plate; 20. a compression spring; 21. a rolling wheel; 22. connecting the clamping blocks; 23. fixing the bolt; 24. a first movable rod; 25. a second movable rod; 26. a first L-shaped stop block; 27. a second L-shaped stop block; 28. a first sliding rod; 29. a second sliding rod; 30. a carrier plate; 31. a first telescopic groove; 32. a second telescopic groove; 33. a buffer spring; 34. a first telescopic column; 35. a second telescopic column; 36. a light spring; 37. a rubber pad; 38. a seal ring; 39. a through hole; 40. a partition plate; 41. and (4) cleaning the tank.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the cleaning device for producing mechanical equipment parts comprises a device main body 1, wherein supporting frames 2 are fixedly mounted at corners of the outer surface of the bottom end of the device main body 1, supporting legs 3 are mounted on the surface of the bottom end of each supporting frame 2, water outlets 4 are formed in the middle positions of two sides of the bottom end of the device main body 1, a cover plate 5 is movably mounted at the upper end of the device main body 1, a water inlet 6 is formed in one side of the cover plate 5, a supporting plate 7 is fixedly mounted at a position, close to the upper end, of one side of the device main body 1, a cleaning agent adder 8 is mounted on the supporting plate 7, a first laser generator 9 and a second laser generator 10 are respectively mounted at positions, close to the bottom end, of inner walls of two sides of the device main body 1, a first sliding rail 11 and a second sliding rail, a sliding support plate 13 is slidably mounted between the first sliding rail 11 and the second sliding rail 12, a cleaning box 14 is mounted on the outer surface of the upper end of the sliding support plate 13, a bearing device 15 is mounted below the device main body 1, so that a supporting part of the cleaning box 14 can be well connected with a circulating vibration part, the vibration circulating part is conveniently mounted at the bottom of the device main body 1, the internal space of the device main body 1 is effectively saved, the structural layout is reasonable, the number of cleaning parts is increased, a fixing plate 16 is fixedly mounted between the two groups of support frames 2 close to the bottom end, and two groups of convex grooves 17 are formed in the bottom of the device main body 1;
referring to fig. 2-3, two sets of side walls 18 are arranged in parallel on the fixing plate 16, a backing plate 19 is installed on the side walls 18, three sets of compression springs 20 are installed between the outer surface of the upper end of the backing plate 19 and the outer surface of the bottom end of the bearing device 15 at equal intervals, rolling wheels 21 are arranged on the two sets of side walls 18 in a sliding manner, linking clamping blocks 22 are fixedly installed at positions, close to the two sides, of the bottom end of the bearing device 15, fixing bolts 23 are installed at positions penetrating through the middle of the inside of the linking clamping blocks 22, a first movable rod 24 is connected between the fixing bolts 23 and the rolling wheels 21, a second movable rod 25 is installed at the middle symmetrical position of the first movable rod 24 relative to the three sets of compression springs 20, a first L-shaped stop 26 and a second L-shaped stop 27 are installed at two ends of the fixing plate 16, and the first L-shaped stop 26 and the second, the two groups of rolling wheels 21 can be effectively prevented from sliding out of the side wall 18 due to overlarge potential energy, and the three groups of compression springs 20 are further prevented from being compressed excessively, so that the elastic performance of the compression springs is influenced, and the service life of the compression springs is greatly prolonged;
referring to fig. 4-6, a first slide bar 28 and a second slide bar 29 are respectively installed at two ends of the bearing device 15, so that a bearing plate 30 can be effectively prevented from generating lateral displacement, and the vertical stability of the bearing plate is greatly increased, the bearing plate 30 is slidably installed between the first slide bar 28 and the second slide bar 29, a first telescopic groove 31 and a second telescopic groove 32 are respectively installed on the upper surfaces of two ends of the bearing plate 30, a first telescopic column 34 and a second telescopic column 35 are installed on the outer surface of the bottom end of the sliding support plate 13 in parallel, and a buffer spring 33 is connected between the middle position of the bottom end of the first telescopic column 34 and the middle position of the bottom of the first telescopic groove 31;
four groups of light springs 36 are distributed in parallel between the bottom end of the bearing plate 30 and the bearing device 15, rubber pads 37 are mounted on the upper surfaces of the inner sides of the two ends of the bearing device 15, and a sealing ring 38 is mounted at the joint position of the first telescopic column 34 and the convex groove 17;
through holes 39 are formed in two sides and the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning box 14, four groups of partition plates 40 are transversely installed inside the cleaning box 14, and the cleaning box 14 is divided into five groups of cleaning grooves 41 by the four groups of partition plates 40.
Preferably, the middle position of the opposite side surfaces of the two groups of parallel side walls 18 is provided with a sliding groove, the center position of the two groups of rolling wheels 21 is provided with a rotating shaft in a penetrating way, the rotating shaft is matched with the sliding groove, and the two groups of rolling wheels 21 slide along the inner sides of the two groups of parallel side walls 18.
Preferably, the joining clamping block 22 includes a front clamping block and a rear clamping block, the front clamping block and the rear clamping block are arranged in parallel, and the fixing bolt 23 penetrates between the front clamping block and the rear clamping block.
Preferably, connecting holes are formed in the two ends of the first movable rod 24, one end of the first movable rod 24 penetrates through the front clamping block and the connecting hole through a fixing bolt 23 to be connected with the rear clamping block, and the other end of the first movable rod 24 penetrates through the two groups of rolling wheels 21 through a rotating shaft to be connected with the connecting holes.
Preferably, the three groups of compression springs 20 are compressed to store energy after being stressed and rebound to release energy after the stress is eliminated, and the three groups of compression springs 20 are positioned between the first movable rod 24 and the second movable rod 25.
Preferably, the first telescopic groove 31 is matched with the first telescopic column 34, and the first telescopic column 34 is matched with the buffer spring 33 to slowly extend and retract in the first telescopic groove 31.
Preferably, the first sliding rod 28 and the second sliding rod 29 are both cylindrical in shape, and circular through holes are formed at both ends of the bearing plate 30.
Preferably, a duct is arranged on one side of the cleaning agent adder 8 close to the device body 1 and penetrates through the inner wall of the device body 1, and scale marks are distributed on the edge of the front end of the cleaning agent adder 8 at equal intervals.
Preferably, the specific installation and operation steps of the cleaning device are as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, a sliding support plate 13 is arranged on a first sliding rail 11 and a second sliding rail 12, the bottom ends of the sliding support plate are connected with a first telescopic column 34 and a second telescopic column 35, the first telescopic column 34 and the second telescopic column 35 penetrate through the bottom of a device main body 1 and are arranged in a first telescopic groove 31 and a second telescopic groove 32 and are connected with a buffer spring 33, the first telescopic groove 31 and the second telescopic groove 32 are arranged at the upper end of a bearing plate 30, the bearing plate 30 is arranged on a first sliding rod 28 and a second sliding rod 29 arranged at two ends of a bearing device 15 in a sliding mode, linking clamping blocks 22 are arranged at two sides of the bottom end of the bearing device 15, rolling wheels 21 are arranged on two side walls 18 of a fixed plate 16, finally, a first movable rod 24 and a second movable rod 25 are arranged between the linking clamping blocks 22 and the rolling wheels 21, and three groups of;
the method comprises the following steps: opening the cover plate 5 to place the parts to be cleaned into the device main body 1, and respectively dropping the parts into the cleaning tank 14, and then adding cleaning water into the device main body 1 through the water inlet 6;
step two: the power supply is connected through a connecting lead, then the control panel is used for controlling, the first laser generator 9 and the second laser generator 10 emit high-energy laser beams to irradiate the surfaces of the parts and clean the parts, and meanwhile, a proper amount of cleaning agent is added into the device main body 1 through the cleaning agent adding device 8;
step three: after the cleaning is finished, the sewage in the device main body 1 is discharged through the two groups of water outlets 4.
When the device is used, firstly, a worker puts parts to be cleaned into the device main body by opening the cover plate, the put parts can well fall into the cleaning box, then cleaning water is added into the device main body by externally connecting a water inlet with a water source, secondly, the supporting part of the cleaning box can well be connected with the circulating vibration part by arranging the bearing device, so that the vibration circulating part is conveniently arranged at the bottom of the device main body, the internal space of the device main body is effectively saved, the structural layout is reasonable, and the number of the cleaned parts is enlarged, wherein the supporting part of the cleaning box comprises a sliding supporting plate, a first telescopic column and a second telescopic column, the cleaning box converts the gravitational potential energy of the parts to act on the sliding supporting plate under the action of the gravitational potential energy of the parts, the sliding supporting plate continuously moves downwards along the slide rail, so that the first telescopic column and the second telescopic column continuously compress the buffer spring, the buffer spring compresses and stores energy and acts on the bearing device, the bearing device moves downwards to enable the three groups of compression springs to be compressed and store energy, meanwhile, the two groups of rolling wheels slide on the side wall in a reverse direction, the first L-shaped stop block and the second L-shaped stop block are arranged, the two groups of rolling wheels can be effectively prevented from sliding out of the side wall due to overlarge potential energy, the three groups of compression springs are further prevented from being compressed excessively, the elastic performance of the three groups of compression springs is further prevented from being influenced, the service life of the three groups of compression springs is greatly prolonged, after the compression is carried out to a certain degree, the three groups of compression springs rebound and release energy, the bearing device is bounced to enable the sliding support plate to slide upwards, when the two groups of rolling wheels move to be vertical in opposite directions, the compression springs stop rebounding instantly, and similarly, the sliding support plate stops sliding upwards instantly, but parts continuously move upwards out of the, then the working personnel is connected with a power supply through a connecting lead, the control panel is matched with the first laser generator and the second laser generator to control the high-energy laser beams to irradiate the surfaces of the parts and clean the parts, the parts are continuously bounced in the cleaning process, the effect of stirring the parts is achieved, the parts are prevented from contacting and standing, the cleaning effect is influenced, the cleaned parts fall downwards under the action of gravity to be repeatedly cleaned, the steps are repeated, and in the cleaning process, a proper amount of cleaning agent is added into the device through the cleaning agent adding device, the cleaning effect and the cleaning efficiency of the parts can be greatly improved, the process is realized through the continuous conversion of the potential energy of the parts, the energy consumption is greatly saved, the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved, wherein the bearing plate slides up and down on the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod, the transverse displacement of the bearing plate can be effectively avoided, great its vertical stability of increase, wherein setting up of light spring has played better buffering effect, the rubber pad can reduce the loading board and bear the wearing and tearing between the device, thereby be convenient for the high energy laser beam of laser generator transmission shines the washing, and finally, delivery port through device main part bottom both sides discharges sewage, wherein the support frame has been supported whole device with the supporting legs cooperation can be fine, ensure its normal operating, the through-hole that washs incasement wall and be equipped with can realize the inside and outside exchange of wasing water, the inside bottom groove that the through-hole that the bottom was equipped with can be fine will wash the case impurity discharge to the device main part, be convenient for wash, it is comparatively practical.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The cleaning device for the production of mechanical equipment parts is characterized by comprising a device main body (1), wherein a support frame (2) is fixedly mounted at the corner position of the outer surface of the bottom end of the device main body (1), supporting legs (3) are mounted at the surface of the bottom end of the support frame (2), water outlets (4) are formed in the middle positions of the two sides of the bottom end of the device main body (1), a cover plate (5) is movably mounted at the upper end of the device main body (1), a water inlet (6) is formed in one side of the cover plate (5), a supporting plate (7) is fixedly mounted at one side of the device main body (1) close to the upper end of the device main body, a cleaning agent adder (8) is mounted on the supporting plate (7), a first laser generator (9) and a second laser generator (10) are respectively mounted on the inner walls, a first sliding rail (11) and a second sliding rail (12) are respectively arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the device main body (1) close to the bottom end, a sliding support plate (13) is slidably arranged between the first sliding rail (11) and the second sliding rail (12), a cleaning box (14) is arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the sliding support plate (13), a bearing device (15) is arranged below the device main body (1), a fixing plate (16) is fixedly arranged between the two groups of support frames (2) close to the bottom end, and two groups of convex grooves (17) are formed in the bottom of the device main body (1);
the device is characterized in that two groups of side walls (18) are arranged on the fixing plate (16) in parallel, a base plate (19) is arranged on the side walls (18), three groups of compression springs (20) are arranged between the outer surface of the upper end of the base plate (19) and the outer surface of the bottom end of the bearing device (15) at equal intervals, rolling wheels (21) are arranged on the two groups of side walls (18) in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the bearing device (15) is close to two side positions and is fixedly provided with linking clamping blocks (22), fixing bolts (23) are arranged at the middle positions inside the linking clamping blocks (22) in a penetrating mode, a first movable rod (24) is connected between the fixing bolts (23) and the rolling wheels (21), a second movable rod (25) is arranged on the first movable rod (24) relative to the middle symmetrical positions of the three groups of compression springs (20), a first L-shaped stop block (26) and a second L, the first L-shaped stop block (26) and the second L-shaped stop block (27) are tangent to the two ends of the side wall (18);
a first sliding rod (28) and a second sliding rod (29) are respectively installed at two ends of the bearing device (15), a bearing plate (30) is installed between the first sliding rod (28) and the second sliding rod (29) in a sliding mode, a first telescopic groove (31) and a second telescopic groove (32) are respectively installed on the upper surfaces of two ends of the bearing plate (30), a first telescopic column (34) and a second telescopic column (35) are installed on the outer surface of the bottom end of the sliding support plate (13) in parallel, and a buffer spring (33) is connected between the middle position of the bottom end of the first telescopic column (34) and the middle position of the bottom of the first telescopic groove (31);
four groups of light springs (36) are distributed between the bottom end of the bearing plate (30) and the bearing device (15) in parallel, rubber pads (37) are mounted on the upper surfaces of the inner sides of the two ends of the bearing device (15), and sealing rings (38) are mounted at the joint positions of the first telescopic column (34) and the convex groove (17);
through holes (39) are formed in two sides and the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning box (14), four groups of partition plates (40) are transversely installed inside the cleaning box (14), and the cleaning box (14) is divided into five groups of cleaning grooves (41) by the four groups of partition plates (40).
2. The cleaning device for the production of the parts of the mechanical equipment according to claim 1, wherein sliding grooves are formed in the middle positions of the opposite side surfaces of the two groups of parallel side walls (18), rotating shafts are arranged in the centers of the two groups of rolling wheels (21) in a penetrating mode and are matched with the sliding grooves, and the two groups of rolling wheels (21) slide along the inner sides of the two groups of parallel side walls (18).
3. The cleaning device for the production of the mechanical equipment parts and components as claimed in claim 1, wherein the joining clamp blocks (22) comprise a front clamp block and a rear clamp block, the front clamp block and the rear clamp block are arranged in parallel, and the fixing bolts (23) are arranged between the front clamp block and the rear clamp block in a penetrating manner.
4. The cleaning device for the production of the parts of the mechanical equipment, according to claim 1, is characterized in that connecting holes are formed in both ends of the first movable rod (24), one end of the first movable rod (24) penetrates through the front clamping block and the connecting hole through a fixing bolt (23) and is connected with the rear clamping block, and the other end of the first movable rod (24) penetrates through two groups of rolling wheels (21) through a rotating shaft and is connected with the connecting holes.
5. The cleaning device for the production of the parts of the mechanical equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the three groups of compression springs (20) are compressed to store energy after being stressed and rebound to release energy after the stress is eliminated, and the three groups of compression springs (20) are positioned between the first movable rod (24) and the second movable rod (25).
6. The cleaning device for the production of the parts of the mechanical equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first telescopic groove (31) is matched with the first telescopic column (34), and the first telescopic column (34) is matched with the buffer spring (33) to slowly extend and retract in the first telescopic groove (31).
7. The cleaning device for the production of the mechanical equipment parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first sliding rod (28) and the second sliding rod (29) are both cylindrical in shape, and circular through holes are formed in both ends of the bearing plate (30).
8. The cleaning device for the production of the mechanical equipment parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein a conduit is arranged on one side of the cleaning agent adding device (8) close to the device body (1) and penetrates through the inner wall of the device body (1), and scale marks are distributed at the front end edge of the cleaning agent adding device (8) at equal intervals.
9. The cleaning device for producing the parts of the mechanical equipment according to claim 1, wherein the specific installation and operation steps of the cleaning device are as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, a sliding support plate (13) is arranged on a first sliding rail (11) and a second sliding rail (12), the bottom ends of the sliding support plate and the sliding support plate are connected with a first telescopic column (34) and a second telescopic column (35), the two telescopic columns penetrate through the bottom of a device main body (1) and are arranged in a first telescopic groove (31) and a second telescopic groove (32) and are connected with a buffer spring (33), the first telescopic groove (31) and the second telescopic groove (32) are arranged at the upper end of a bearing plate (30), the bearing plate (30) is slidably arranged on a first sliding rod (28) and a second sliding rod (29) which are arranged at the two ends of a bearing device (15), clamping blocks (22) are arranged at the two sides of the bottom end of the bearing device (15), rolling wheels (21) are arranged on the two side walls (18) of a fixed plate (16), and finally, the first movable rod (24) and the second movable rod (25) are arranged between the clamping blocks (22) and the rolling wheels (, three groups of compression springs (20) are arranged between the bearing device (15) and the backing plate (19);
step two: parts to be cleaned are put into the device main body (1) by opening the cover plate (5), the parts fall into the cleaning box (14) respectively, and then cleaning water is added into the device main body (1) through the water inlet (6);
step three: the device is connected with a power supply through a connecting wire, then controlled by a control panel, a first laser generator (9) and a second laser generator (10) emit high-energy laser beams to irradiate the surfaces of parts and clean the parts, and meanwhile, a proper amount of cleaning agent is added into the device main body (1) through a cleaning agent adding device (8);
step four: after the cleaning is finished, the sewage in the device main body (1) is discharged through the two groups of water outlets (4).
CN201811481639.0A 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 Cleaning device is used in production of mechanical equipment spare part Active CN109622516B (en)

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CN110802068B (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-11-10 徐州诚凯知识产权服务有限公司 Water potential energy power traditional chinese medicine washs edulcoration equipment
CN111554101B (en) * 2020-03-17 2022-09-30 安徽中科天达信息技术有限公司 Mounting seat of group fog detection device for expressway
CN111921969B (en) * 2020-06-23 2022-06-17 山东海润斯通电力工程有限公司 Impeller cleaning device for gas turbine

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DE4308552A1 (en) * 1993-03-17 1994-09-22 Branson Ultraschall Device for cleaning and/or surface treatment of workpieces
JPH11300297A (en) * 1998-04-27 1999-11-02 Tosei Kk Vibration mechanism for cleaning device
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