CN109619281A - A kind of Region in Guanzhong Donkey fully mixed diet - Google Patents
A kind of Region in Guanzhong Donkey fully mixed diet Download PDFInfo
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- CN109619281A CN109619281A CN201910001966.XA CN201910001966A CN109619281A CN 109619281 A CN109619281 A CN 109619281A CN 201910001966 A CN201910001966 A CN 201910001966A CN 109619281 A CN109619281 A CN 109619281A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/20—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for horses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/33—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from molasses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
- A23K10/38—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material from distillers' or brewers' waste
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Region in Guanzhong Donkey fully mixed diet, are related to feed production technology field, including basal diet, additive, Chinese medicine extract；Wherein, basal diet is prepared by the raw material of following weight parts: 20-60 parts of vinasse, 20-45 parts of cottonseed meal, 30-50 parts of corn kernel, 10-25 parts of wheat straw, 20-50 parts of alfalfa hay, 30-80 parts of carrot, 10-30 parts of wheat bran, 5-15 parts of honey, 10-20 parts of rapeseed dregs；Wherein, additive is made of the raw material of following weight parts: 2.0-3.6 parts of glutamine, 3.0-4.5 parts of glutamic acid, 1.2-3.2 parts of arginine, 1.0-6.0 parts of vitamin A, 0.2-0.9 parts of vitamin K；Wherein, Chinese medicine extract is made of the raw material of following weight parts: 5-16 parts of lucid asparagus, 5-15 parts of longan, 1-10 parts of field pennycress, 5-15 parts of Semen Cuscutae, 5-10 parts of campanulaceae, 2-10 parts of hawthorn；Cooperative interaction between many nutriments that the present invention adds, has been obviously improved the edible value of Region in Guanzhong Donkey daily ration, has to Region in Guanzhong Donkey growth and development and is obviously improved, effective to improve adding weight and feed intake, has wide application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to feed production technology fields, and in particular to a kind of Region in Guanzhong Donkey fully mixed diet.
Background technique
Region in Guanzhong Donkey originates in Shaanxi Province's the central Shaanxi plain.There is cultivation with counties such as Qian County, Liquan, acrobatic skill, Pucheng, Xianyang, Xinping,
The labour poultry kind that Western Han Dynastry's period is introduced by the Western Regions.It is tamed for a long time, has become one of the excellent variety of Chinese large-sized donkey.Its property
It is docile and active.The more black of coat.Physique is tall and big, and well-formed, neck is held high, and joint is powerful, hard hooves.Region in Guanzhong Donkey is usually
They be it is solitary, possess vast field, can be made a clean break with spraying mode of the urine on plant, they can also be issued
The sound of high frequency is linked up.Like tender sprout, leaf, fruit, grass and the water plant of plant, their feeding habits are very wide.Shen
Number breeding ass fattening feed and preparation method thereof please be disclosed for CN201510585625.3.The wherein group of donkey fattening feed
It is divided into: corn, dregs of beans, cotton dregs, wheat bran, wheat bran, corn stover, sweetened bean paste leftover bits and pieces, mulberry fruit, vinasse and Chinese medicine extract；Wherein
Chinese medicine extract is added water to cook by Chinese yam, jujube, dried orange peel, fructus lycii, honeysuckle, chrysanthemum, hawthorn and malt and is obtained, so that fattening
The health-care efficacy of feed is reinforced, and enterogastric diseases especially common to donkey have good preventive effect.Donkey in the prior art
Feed is mostly to have healthcare function, but exist it cannot be guaranteed that the fast-growth of donkey and the high feed intake to daily ration.For this purpose, this hair
It is bright to propose a kind of Region in Guanzhong Donkey fully mixed diet.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the invention proposes a kind of Region in Guanzhong Donkey fully mixed diet.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the following technical solution is employed by the present invention:
A kind of Region in Guanzhong Donkey fully mixed diet, including basal diet, additive, Chinese medicine extract；
Wherein, basal diet is prepared by the raw material of following weight parts: 20-60 parts of vinasse, 20-45 parts of cottonseed meal, corn
30-50 parts of seed, 10-25 parts of wheat straw, 20-50 parts of alfalfa hay, 30-80 parts of carrot, 10-30 parts of wheat bran, 5-15 parts of molasses,
10-20 parts of rapeseed dregs；
Wherein, additive is made of the raw material of following weight parts: 2.0-3.6 parts of glutamine, 3.0-4.5 parts of glutamic acid, essence
1.2-3.2 parts of propylhomoserin .0-6.0 parts of retinol1,0.2-0.9 parts of vitamin K；
Wherein, Chinese medicine extract is made of the raw material of following weight parts: 5-16 parts of lucid asparagus, 5-15 parts of longan, field pennycress
1-10 parts, 5-15 parts of Semen Cuscutae, 5-10 parts of campanulaceae, 2-10 parts of hawthorn.
Preferably, the basal diet is prepared by the raw material of following weight parts: 30-50 parts of vinasse, cottonseed meal 25-30
Part, 35-40 parts of corn kernel, 15-20 parts of wheat straw, 30-40 parts of alfalfa hay, 40-60 parts of carrot, 15-25 parts of wheat bran, molasses
8-12 parts, 12-18 parts of rapeseed dregs；
Wherein, basal diet preparation method the following steps are included:
(1) each raw material is weighed by component proportion, cottonseed meal, corn kernel, wheat straw, alfalfa hay, wheat bran is passed through into powder
Breakdown mill machine crosses 18-30 mesh screen, obtains mixed-powder；
(2) carrot is cut into the rectangular fourth block of 1-2cm, into gained mixed-powder, 2-4 times of water is added and is mixed,
Vinasse, molasses, rapeseed dregs are added, and are sufficiently mixed uniformly to get basal diet.
Preferably, the additive is made of the raw material of following weight parts: 2.4-3.0 parts of glutamine, glutamic acid 3.5-4.0
Part, 1.5-2.4 parts of arginine .0-4.0 parts of dehydroretinol, 0.4-0.7 parts of vitamin K.
Preferably, the Chinese medicine extract is made of the raw material of following weight parts: 8-12 parts of lucid asparagus, 8-12 parts of longan,
3-7 parts of field pennycress, 7-12 parts of Semen Cuscutae, 7-9 parts of campanulaceae, 5-8 parts of hawthorn；
Wherein, the Chinese medicine extract preparation method the following steps are included:
(1) each raw material is weighed by component proportion, after lucid asparagus, longan, field pennycress are crushed, it is molten that 50~85% ethyl alcohol is added
It in liquid, extracts three times, recycling ethyl alcohol, concentration filter, combined extract, and being concentrated under reduced pressure into relative density is 1.08-1.19, obtain dense
Contracting liquid A；
(2) Semen Cuscutae, campanulaceae, hawthorn are crushed, 6-12 times of water is added, decocted 3-4 times, decoct 1h every time, filter and close
And decoction liquor, 8-10h is stood, supernatant liquor is taken, being condensed into relative density is 1.10-1.15, obtains extracting solution B；
(3) resulting concentrate A, extracting solution B are sufficiently mixed in the case where revolving speed is 500-800r/min, obtain traditional Chinese medicine extraction
Liquid.
Preferably, it is (65-95): (0.1-0.2) according to mass ratio by the basal diet, additive, Chinese medicine extract:
(0.05~0.11) is mixed.
Preferably, 3 times of water are added in the step (2) to be mixed.
Preferably, the step (1) is added 65% ethanol solution and extracts.
Due to using above-mentioned technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) nutriments such as crude protein, crude fibre, crude fat are contained by addition in the present invention, while rich in abundant
The vinasse of phosphorus and B family vitamin supplement the growth and development needed nutrient matter of Region in Guanzhong Donkey, by a variety of amino acid of addition and
Vitamin has significant humidification to the growth and development process of Region in Guanzhong Donkey, can also be with original beneficial to metabolism in vivo is promoted
Carbohydrate in material combines, and enhances daily ration mouthfeel, improves feed intake；
(2) present invention has dry by the Chinese medical extracts such as addition Chinese medicine lucid asparagus, longan, Semen Cuscutae, hawthorn, lucid asparagus
The effect of heat cough, deficiency of yin and overstrain cough, consumption of YIN caused by febrile disease, Heat Diabetes, dry constipation of intestines, Semen Cuscutae have spleen kidney deficiency rush down, enuresis frequent micturition,
Blurred vision tinnitus and other effects, hawthorn have food digesting stomach fortifying, and scattered stasis, the effect of changing turbid lipid-loweringing, longan has establishing-Yang QI invigorating, help
The effect of heart spleen, mutually reconciles between all medicines, has the effect of enhancing physique to the growth and development of Region in Guanzhong Donkey, improves immunity；
(3) cooperative interaction between many nutriments of the present invention, has been obviously improved the edible value of Region in Guanzhong Donkey daily ration,
Have to Region in Guanzhong Donkey growth and development and be obviously improved, there is wide application prospect in the application aspect of Region in Guanzhong Donkey daily ration.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention,
Technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described.Based on the embodiment of the present invention, the common skill in this field
Art personnel every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of Region in Guanzhong Donkey fully mixed diet, including basal diet, additive, Chinese medicine extract；
Wherein, basal diet is prepared by the raw material of following weight parts: 20 parts of vinasse, 20 parts of cottonseed meal, corn kernel 30
Part, 10 parts of wheat straw, 20 parts of alfalfa hay, 30 parts of carrot, 10 parts of wheat bran, 5 parts of molasses, 10 parts of rapeseed dregs；
Wherein, additive is made of the raw material of following weight parts: 2.0 parts of glutamine, 3.0 parts of glutamic acid, arginine 1.2
Part .0 parts of retinol1,0.2 part of vitamin K；
Wherein, Chinese medicine extract is made of the raw material of following weight parts: 5 parts of lucid asparagus, 5 parts of longan, 1 part of field pennycress, Tu
Silk 5 parts, 5 parts of campanulaceae, 2 parts of hawthorn.
Wherein, basal diet preparation method the following steps are included:
(1) each raw material is weighed by component proportion, cottonseed meal, corn kernel, wheat straw, alfalfa hay, wheat bran is passed through into powder
Breakdown mill machine crosses 18 mesh screens, obtains mixed-powder；
(2) carrot is cut into the rectangular fourth block of 1-2cm, into gained mixed-powder, 2-4 times of water is added and is mixed,
Vinasse, molasses, rapeseed dregs are added, and are sufficiently mixed uniformly to get basal diet.
Wherein, Chinese medicine extract preparation method the following steps are included:
(1) each raw material is weighed by component proportion, after lucid asparagus, longan, field pennycress are crushed, 50% ethanol solution is added
In, it extracts three times, recycling ethyl alcohol, concentration filter, combined extract, and being concentrated under reduced pressure into relative density is 1.08-1.19, must be concentrated
Liquid A；
(2) Semen Cuscutae, campanulaceae, hawthorn are crushed, 6 times of water is added, decocted 3 times, decoct 1h every time, filter and merge decoction
Liquid stands 8h, takes supernatant liquor, and being condensed into relative density is 1.10-1.15, obtains extracting solution B；
(3) resulting concentrate A, extracting solution B are sufficiently mixed in the case where revolving speed is 500r/min, obtain Chinese medicine extract.
It preferably, is that 65:0.1:0.05 is mixed according to mass ratio by basal diet, additive, Chinese medicine extract, i.e.,
Obtain Region in Guanzhong Donkey fully mixed diet.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of Region in Guanzhong Donkey fully mixed diet, including basal diet, additive, Chinese medicine extract；
Wherein, basal diet is prepared by the raw material of following weight parts: 60 parts of vinasse, 45 parts of cottonseed meal, corn kernel 50
Part, 25 parts of wheat straw, 50 parts of alfalfa hay, 80 parts of carrot, 30 parts of wheat bran, 15 parts of molasses, 20 parts of rapeseed dregs；
Wherein, additive is made of the raw material of following weight parts: 3.6 parts of glutamine, 4.5 parts of glutamic acid, arginine 3.2
Part, 6.0 parts of vitamin A, 0.9 part of vitamin K；
Wherein, Chinese medicine extract is made of the raw material of following weight parts: 16 parts of lucid asparagus, 15 parts of longan, 10 parts of field pennycress,
15 parts of Semen Cuscutae, 10 parts of campanulaceae, 10 parts of hawthorn.
Wherein, basal diet preparation method the following steps are included:
(1) each raw material is weighed by component proportion, cottonseed meal, corn kernel, wheat straw, alfalfa hay, wheat bran is passed through into powder
Breakdown mill machine crosses 30 mesh screens, obtains mixed-powder；
(2) carrot is cut into the rectangular fourth block of 1-2cm, into gained mixed-powder, 2 times of water is added and are mixed, are adding
Enter vinasse, molasses, rapeseed dregs, and is sufficiently mixed uniformly to get basal diet.
Wherein, Chinese medicine extract preparation method the following steps are included:
(1) each raw material is weighed by component proportion, after lucid asparagus, longan, field pennycress are crushed, 85% ethanol solution is added
In, it extracts three times, recycling ethyl alcohol, concentration filter, combined extract, and being concentrated under reduced pressure into relative density is 1.08-1.19, must be concentrated
Liquid A；
(2) Semen Cuscutae, campanulaceae, hawthorn are crushed, 12 times of water is added, decocted 4 times, decoct 1h every time, filter and merge pan-fried
Boil liquid stands 10h, takes supernatant liquor, and being condensed into relative density is 1.10-1.15, obtains extracting solution B；
(3) resulting concentrate A, extracting solution B are sufficiently mixed in the case where revolving speed is 800r/min, obtain Chinese medicine extract.
It preferably, is that 95:0.2:0.11 is mixed according to mass ratio by basal diet, additive, Chinese medicine extract, i.e.,
Obtain Region in Guanzhong Donkey fully mixed diet.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of Region in Guanzhong Donkey fully mixed diet, including basal diet, additive, Chinese medicine extract；
Wherein, basal diet is prepared by the raw material of following weight parts: 30 parts of vinasse, 25 parts of cottonseed meal, corn kernel 35
Part, 15 parts of wheat straw, 30 parts of alfalfa hay, 40 parts of carrot, 15 parts of wheat bran, 8 parts of molasses, 12 parts of rapeseed dregs；
Wherein, additive is made of the raw material of following weight parts: 2.4 parts of glutamine, 3.5 parts of glutamic acid, arginine 1.5
Part .0 parts of dehydroretinol, 0.4 part of vitamin K；
Wherein, Chinese medicine extract is made of the raw material of following weight parts: 8 parts of lucid asparagus, 8 parts of longan, 3 parts of field pennycress, Tu
Silk 7 parts, 7 parts of campanulaceae, 5 parts of hawthorn.
Wherein, basal diet preparation method the following steps are included:
(1) each raw material is weighed by component proportion, cottonseed meal, corn kernel, wheat straw, alfalfa hay, wheat bran is passed through into powder
Breakdown mill machine crosses 20 mesh screens, obtains mixed-powder；
(2) carrot is cut into the rectangular fourth block of 1-2cm, into gained mixed-powder, 3 times of water is added and are mixed, are adding
Enter vinasse, molasses, rapeseed dregs, and is sufficiently mixed uniformly to get basal diet.
Wherein, Chinese medicine extract preparation method the following steps are included:
(1) each raw material is weighed by component proportion, after lucid asparagus, longan, field pennycress are crushed, 65% ethanol solution is added
In, it extracts three times, recycling ethyl alcohol, concentration filter, combined extract, and being concentrated under reduced pressure into relative density is 1.08-1.19, must be concentrated
Liquid A；
(2) Semen Cuscutae, campanulaceae, hawthorn are crushed, 8 times of water is added, decocted 4 times, decoct 1h every time, filter and merge decoction
Liquid stands 9h, takes supernatant liquor, and being condensed into relative density is 1.10-1.15, obtains extracting solution B；
(3) resulting concentrate A, extracting solution B are sufficiently mixed in the case where revolving speed is 600r/min, obtain Chinese medicine extract.
It preferably, is that 75:0.14:0.07 is mixed according to mass ratio by basal diet, additive, Chinese medicine extract,
Up to Region in Guanzhong Donkey fully mixed diet.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of Region in Guanzhong Donkey fully mixed diet, including basal diet, additive, Chinese medicine extract；
Wherein, basal diet is prepared by the raw material of following weight parts: 50 parts of vinasse, 30 parts of cottonseed meal, corn kernel 40
Part, 20 parts of wheat straw, 40 parts of alfalfa hay, 60 parts of carrot, 25 parts of wheat bran, 12 parts of molasses, 18 parts of rapeseed dregs；
Wherein, additive is made of the raw material of following weight parts: 3.0 parts of glutamine, 4.0 parts of glutamic acid, arginase 12 .4
Part, 4.0 parts of vitamin A, 0.7 part of vitamin K；
Wherein, Chinese medicine extract is made of the raw material of following weight parts: 12 parts of lucid asparagus, 12 parts of longan, 7 parts of field pennycress,
12 parts of Semen Cuscutae, 9 parts of campanulaceae, 8 parts of hawthorn.
Wherein, basal diet preparation method the following steps are included:
(1) each raw material is weighed by component proportion, cottonseed meal, corn kernel, wheat straw, alfalfa hay, wheat bran is passed through into powder
Breakdown mill machine crosses 25 mesh screens, obtains mixed-powder；
(2) carrot is cut into the rectangular fourth block of 1-2cm, into gained mixed-powder, 3 times of water is added and are mixed, are adding
Enter vinasse, molasses, rapeseed dregs, and is sufficiently mixed uniformly to get basal diet.
Wherein, Chinese medicine extract preparation method the following steps are included:
(1) each raw material is weighed by component proportion, after lucid asparagus, longan, field pennycress are crushed, 70% ethanol solution is added
In, it extracts three times, recycling ethyl alcohol, concentration filter, combined extract, and being concentrated under reduced pressure into relative density is 1.08-1.19, must be concentrated
Liquid A；
(2) Semen Cuscutae, campanulaceae, hawthorn are crushed, 10 times of water is added, decocted 3 times, decoct 1h every time, filter and merge pan-fried
Boil liquid stands 9h, takes supernatant liquor, and being condensed into relative density is 1.10-1.15, obtains extracting solution B；
(3) resulting concentrate A, extracting solution B are sufficiently mixed in the case where revolving speed is 700r/min, obtain Chinese medicine extract.
It preferably, is that 85:0.18:0.09 is mixed according to mass ratio by basal diet, additive, Chinese medicine extract,
Up to Region in Guanzhong Donkey fully mixed diet.
50 Region in Guanzhong Donkey similar in figure, size are chosen, mean random is divided into 5 groups and is tested, and every group # is to implement
Example 1-4 group and comparative example group, embodiment 1-4 group respectively correspond daily ration made from feeding embodiment 1-4, and comparative example group feeding is commercially available
Common daily ration, synchronous feeding 30 days, following table was feeding embodiment 1-4 group and comparative example group Region in Guanzhong Donkey in weight and feed intake
Data statistics, such as table 1:
Table 1
| First starting weight/kg | End weight/kg | Daily gain/kg | Feed intake/kg | |
| Example 1 group | 186.5±3.1 | 207.6±1.9 | 24.2±1.9 | 1.83±0.51 |
| 2 groups of embodiment | 192.4±2.8 | 212.4±2.8 | 20.0±5.6 | 1.80±0.39 |
| 3 groups of embodiment | 190.1±3.7 | 209.9±3.1 | 22.9±3.7 | 1.79±0.21 |
| 4 groups of embodiment | 188.7±2.1 | 208.7±2.5 | 22.1±2.5 | 1.84±0.65 |
| Comparative example group | 189.8±2.9 | 194.4±1.2 | 5.8±2.6 | 0.71±0.12 |
Biao Ke get in synthesis, the Region in Guanzhong Donkey that the present invention is prepared are remarkably improved the growth of Region in Guanzhong Donkey with fully mixed diet
Speed enhances Region in Guanzhong Donkey constitution, improves feed intake.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments
Invention is explained in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to aforementioned each implementation
Technical solution documented by example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；And these modification or
Replacement, the spirit and scope for technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of Region in Guanzhong Donkey fully mixed diet, which is characterized in that including basal diet, additive, Chinese medicine extract；
Wherein, basal diet is prepared by the raw material of following weight parts: 20-60 parts of vinasse, 20-45 parts of cottonseed meal, corn kernel
30-50 parts, 10-25 parts of wheat straw, 20-50 parts of alfalfa hay, 30-80 parts of carrot, 10-30 parts of wheat bran, 5-15 parts of molasses, vegetable seed
10-20 parts of the dregs of rice；
Wherein, additive is made of the raw material of following weight parts: 2.0-3.6 parts of glutamine, 3.0-4.5 parts of glutamic acid, arginine
1.2-3.2 parts, 1.0-6.0 parts of vitamin A, 0.2-0.9 parts of vitamin K；
Wherein, Chinese medicine extract is made of the raw material of following weight parts: 5-16 parts of lucid asparagus, 5-15 parts of longan, field pennycress 1-10
Part, 5-15 parts of Semen Cuscutae, 5-10 parts of campanulaceae, 2-10 parts of hawthorn.
2. Region in Guanzhong Donkey fully mixed diet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the basal diet is by following weight
The raw material preparation of part: 30-50 parts of vinasse, 25-30 parts of cottonseed meal, 35-40 parts of corn kernel, 15-20 parts of wheat straw, alfalfa hay
30-40 parts, 40-60 parts of carrot, 15-25 parts of wheat bran, 8-12 parts of molasses, 12-18 parts of rapeseed dregs；
Wherein, basal diet preparation method the following steps are included:
(1) each raw material is weighed by component proportion, cottonseed meal, corn kernel, wheat straw, alfalfa hay, wheat bran is ground by crushing
Grinding machine crosses 18-30 mesh screen, obtains mixed-powder；
(2) carrot is cut into the rectangular fourth block of 1-2cm, into gained mixed-powder, 2-4 times of water is added and is mixed, is being added
Vinasse, molasses, rapeseed dregs, and be sufficiently mixed uniformly to get basal diet.
3. Region in Guanzhong Donkey fully mixed diet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the additive is by following weight parts
Raw material composition: 2.4-3.0 parts of glutamine, 3.5-4.0 parts of glutamic acid, 1.5-2.4 parts of arginine .0-4.0 parts of dehydroretinol,
0.4-0.7 parts of vitamin K.
4. Region in Guanzhong Donkey fully mixed diet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Chinese medicine extract is by following heavy
The raw material of amount part is made: 8-12 parts of lucid asparagus, 8-12 parts of longan, 3-7 parts of field pennycress, 7-12 parts of Semen Cuscutae, 7-9 parts of campanulaceae, mountain
5-8 parts of short, bristly hair or beard；
Wherein, the Chinese medicine extract preparation method the following steps are included:
(1) each raw material is weighed by component proportion, after lucid asparagus, longan, field pennycress are crushed, 50~85% ethanol solutions is added
In, it extracts three times, recycling ethyl alcohol, concentration filter, combined extract, and being concentrated under reduced pressure into relative density is 1.08-1.19, must be concentrated
Liquid A；
(2) Semen Cuscutae, campanulaceae, hawthorn are crushed, 6-12 times of water is added, decocted 3-4 times, decoct 1h every time, filter and merge pan-fried
Boil liquid stands 8-10h, takes supernatant liquor, and being condensed into relative density is 1.10-1.15, obtains extracting solution B；
(3) resulting concentrate A, extracting solution B are sufficiently mixed in the case where revolving speed is 500-800r/min, obtain Chinese medicine extract.
5. Region in Guanzhong Donkey fully mixed diet according to claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that by the basal diet,
Additive, Chinese medicine extract are (65-95) according to mass ratio: (0.1-0.2): (0.05~0.11) is mixed.
6. Region in Guanzhong Donkey fully mixed diet according to claim 2, which is characterized in that 3 times of water are added in the step (2)
It is mixed.
7. Region in Guanzhong Donkey fully mixed diet according to claim 4, which is characterized in that 65% second is added in the step (1)
Alcoholic solution extracts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| GB201107493D0 (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2011-06-22 | Ali Zulfiqar | Total mixed ration pellets for cattle, sheep, goat and camel |
| CN103283977A (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2013-09-11 | 苏兴 | Chinese herbal medicine compound amino acid feed additive and preparation method thereof |
| CN105248884A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2016-01-20 | 夏冬 | Fattening feed for donkey and preparation method thereof |
| CN107183341A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-22 | 肖鹏宏 | Donkey feed and preparation method thereof is fattened without grass |
| CN108142677A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-06-12 | 黑龙江省三头驴农业科技有限公司 | A kind of donkey feed that can prevent digestion class disease and preparation method thereof |
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| GB201107493D0 (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2011-06-22 | Ali Zulfiqar | Total mixed ration pellets for cattle, sheep, goat and camel |
| CN103283977A (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2013-09-11 | 苏兴 | Chinese herbal medicine compound amino acid feed additive and preparation method thereof |
| CN105248884A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2016-01-20 | 夏冬 | Fattening feed for donkey and preparation method thereof |
| CN107183341A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-22 | 肖鹏宏 | Donkey feed and preparation method thereof is fattened without grass |
| CN108142677A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-06-12 | 黑龙江省三头驴农业科技有限公司 | A kind of donkey feed that can prevent digestion class disease and preparation method thereof |
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