CN109613954A - A kind of modulated current feedback circuit of large-power broadband - Google Patents

A kind of modulated current feedback circuit of large-power broadband Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109613954A
CN109613954A CN201811626019.1A CN201811626019A CN109613954A CN 109613954 A CN109613954 A CN 109613954A CN 201811626019 A CN201811626019 A CN 201811626019A CN 109613954 A CN109613954 A CN 109613954A
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China
Prior art keywords
signal
module
circuit
power
modulated
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CN201811626019.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
师洪涛
张白
潘俊涛
张巍巍
吴国强
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North Minzu University
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North Minzu University
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Priority to CN201811626019.1A priority Critical patent/CN109613954A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05FSYSTEMS FOR REGULATING ELECTRIC OR MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G05F1/00Automatic systems in which deviations of an electric quantity from one or more predetermined values are detected at the output of the system and fed back to a device within the system to restore the detected quantity to its predetermined value or values, i.e. retroactive systems
    • G05F1/66Regulating electric power

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Amplifiers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of modulated current feedback circuits of large-power broadband, including adjustable signal, and module, signal modulation module, power amplification circuit module, PWM phase modulation module, injection module, supplementary module occurs;The power amplification circuit module carries out reliable power amplification to the high-frequency modulation signal that front stage circuits transmit, and after PWM tune relative signal carries out phase controlling, generates high frequency voltage or electric current, and can inject a current into goal systems.The present invention uses the current feedback circuit of above-mentioned design, can generate that a series of large-power broadbands are modulated and phase can real-time control voltage or current, can be widely applied to the occasion for needing high-power modulated alternating-current voltage source or current source.

Description

A kind of modulated current feedback circuit of large-power broadband
[technical field]
The present invention relates to circuit design and analysis field, in particular to a kind of modulated electric current of large-power broadband occurs Device.
[background technique]
During circuit design and debugging, needed in many cases, using high power adjustable stream source or electricity Potential source.For example adjustable high-power current source or voltage source an equivalent harmonic source in power grid can be used, in power grid Inject a harmonic voltage signal or harmonic current signal.It under normal circumstances, can be using based on switching tube and PWM technology Mode designs a powerful current source, and by digital newspaper industry, controls the size and phase of output voltage and electric current, Due to switching tube pressure resistance with higher and flow-resistant capacity, the high-power of power supply may be implemented, but switched frequency by switching tube The influence of rate and the influence of digital control time precision, the large power supply of this topology are difficult to issue the voltage or electricity of high frequency Stream.Another common power source design is realized based on analog circuit, i.e., the voltage of higher-frequency is issued using analog circuit Signal, and power amplification is carried out, however in this scheme, the phase of signal is difficult to control, it is not easy to needed for being carried out to signal Various operations, and passive network is generally used for using the power supply of this scheme, controllable voltage is generated for active electric network Or electric current, especially alternating current active system, there are bigger difficulty.
[summary of the invention]
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of modulated current feedback circuit of large-power broadband, realize that generation is a series of big Power broadband is modulated and phase can real-time control voltage or current function.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
Module, signal modulation module, function occur for a kind of modulated current feedback circuit of large-power broadband, including adjustable signal Rate amplification circuit module, PWM phase modulation module, injection module, supplementary module;
Module occurs for the adjustable signal for generating several phase locked signals to be modulated;
The signal modulation module carries out operation, synthesis modulation letter to the signal to be modulated that module output occurs for adjustable signal Number;
The power amplification circuit module is used to carry out power amplification to the modulated signal that modulation is completed;
The PWM phase modulation module controls the phase of the signal after adjustment power amplification by PWM;
The injection module is used to that voltage signal to be converted to electric current letter when the output of PWM phase modulation module is voltage signal Number, and the current signal is injected to goal systems;
The supplementary module includes power circuit and touch screen, and power circuit is that module, signal modulation occur for adjustable signal Module, power amplification circuit module, PWM phase modulation module for power supply, touch screen realize the input of parameter and the display of operating status.
As an implementation, it includes several signal generating circuits, each signal that module, which occurs, for the adjustable signal It is 1Hz to 1MHz that circuit, which occurs, for generating a modulated signal, the frequency range of the modulated signal, several signals occur There is interconnection between circuit, the Phase synchronization of signal to be modulated occurs to control each signal generating circuit.
As an implementation, the signal modulation module is made of multiple integrated computation circuits, the integrated computation Circuit includes add circuit, subtraction circuit, mlultiplying circuit, integrating circuit and differential circuit.
As an implementation, the power amplification circuit module includes muti-piece power amplification circuit, the muti-piece function Rate amplifying circuit forms bridge architecture.
As an implementation, the PWM phase modulation module include inductor, capacitor, MOSFET, isolating transformer, DSP chip, first voltage sensor and the first current sensor, position between the inductance and high-power amplifying circuit Second voltage sensor and the second current sensor between the inductance and injection module.
As an implementation, the injection module is made of a powerful resistance, is connected to inductance and rear class Between goal systems port.
Compared with the existing technology, the invention has the following advantages:
The modulated current feedback circuit of a kind of large-power broadband provided by the invention, using multiple letters based on analog circuit The high-frequency voltage signal needed for module generates number occurs, and is modulated operation by modulation module, and then pass through power amplification Circuit module amplifies signal, is adjusted in real time by phase of the adjustable PWM inductance to signal, and pass through injection module Inject a current into goal systems, realize generate one high-power, broadband, modulated and controllable phase voltage or The purpose of electric current.
Apparatus of the present invention structure is simple, reliable for operation, low cost, is applicable to the modulated voltage source of large-power broadband Or the occasion of current source.
[Detailed description of the invention]
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural block diagram for the modulated current feedback circuit of large-power broadband that embodiment provides.
Fig. 2 is the functional block diagram for the signal modulation module that embodiment provides.
Fig. 3 is the functional block diagram for the power amplification circuit module that embodiment provides.
[specific embodiment]
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Refering to Figure 1, the modulated current feedback circuit of a kind of large-power broadband provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including Module 10, signal modulation module 20, power amplification circuit module 30, PWM phase modulation module 40, injection module occur for adjustable signal 50, supplementary module 60.
It includes several signal generating circuits that module 10, which occurs, for adjustable signal, when needing the end to an alternating current active network When the current signal of mouth one modulation of injection, multiple AC signals, number, that is, institute of signal are generated by signal generating module first The number of signal generator and the waveform of each signal generator generation signal are needed, is carried out by modulated signal to be generated reversed Operation determines, e.g. broadband sine wave signal, broadband square-wave signal.Signal generating circuit is based on AD9833 chip and sets Meter realizes that peripheral circuit connects resistance and a coupled capacitor, can be 1Hz to 1MHz (this with the frequency range of output signal Broadband in text just refers to that frequency range up to 1Hz to 1MHz), has interconnection between multiple signal generating circuits, to Realize that the Phase synchronization of signal occurs for multiple signal generating circuits.
10 connection signal modulation module 20 of module occurs for adjustable signal, i.e., adjustable signal generating module generates multiple wait adjust Signal processed is sent into signal modulation module, and signal modulation module is constituted based on multiple integrated computation circuits, and structural block diagram is refering to figure Shown in 2, add circuit, subtraction circuit, mlultiplying circuit, integrating circuit, differential circuit are arranged in parallel, and are in series with one respectively and are cut Switch is changed, carries out selection use by switching switch, modulated signal can be treated and carry out addition, subtraction, multiplication, integral, micro- The operation divided, thus the modulation of complete pair signals.
The electric current as needed for system to be implanted is larger, and the voltage of system port is also relatively high, after to modulation Signal carry out voltage and Current amplifier, i.e. power amplification, in the present invention, power amplification circuit module 30 are based on high-power crystalline substance Power amplification circuit is completed in the design of body pipe, carries out power amplification, including voltage amplification and electric current to the modulated signal of prime Amplification.Power amplification circuit module uses muti-piece power amplification circuit to form bridge architecture simultaneously, such as shown in Fig. 3, power is put Big circuit module forms bridge architectures using four pieces of power amplification circuits, and bridge architecture improves amplifying circuit pressure resistance and resistant to flow The rated power of ability, power amplifier module is designed as 2kW;Also, due to amplifying circuit frequency band, bandwidth Design 10MHz is humorous For wave distortion less than 0.01, signal-to-noise ratio is greater than 95dB, and effective amplification to high-frequency signal may be implemented.
Since there are ac voltage signals in system to be implanted, when controlling Injection Current, need pair Amplified modulated signal carries out phase controlling, the PWM used in the present invention (Pulse width modulation) phase modulation Module 40 is designed based on PWM controllable impedance, including inductor, capacitor, MOSFET (Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor The abbreviation of Field-Effect Transistor, metal-oxide half field effect transistor), isolating transformer, dsp chip it is (flat as control Platform), and first voltage sensor and the first current sensor between controllable impedance and power amplification circuit, it is respectively intended to The phase of voltage and electric current before measuring controllable impedance, and the second voltage sensing between controllable impedance and injection module Device and the second current sensor are respectively used to the phase of voltage and electric current after measurement controllable impedance;It can be real-time by PWM control The value of equivalent inductance in circuit is adjusted, to adjust the phase of voltage and electric current in real time.
Injection module 50 is made of the resistance of one high-power (2000W), is connected to the target system of apparatus of the present invention and rear class Between system, the conversion of voltage signal and current signal can be completed.When needing to provide an adjustable electricity to passive system When pressure, i.e., when generator is equivalent to a voltage source, the high-power resistance of injection module can not be used, controllable impedance directly connects Connect the passive network of rear class;And when needing to inject an adjustable electric current to an active electric network, it needs to connect injection module It is connected between the inductor and active electric network in PWM phase modulation module, the voltage of prime is converted to electric current and has been injected by realization In the system of source.
Supplementary module 60 described in the present embodiment includes power circuit and touch screen, and power circuit is that each module of system supplies Electricity, touch screen realize generator parameter (such as the modulation format of signal, output size of current, phase and PWM controllable impedance Control parameter) input function and generator operating status display function.
" first " " second " in above content is only for distinguishing, and does not express or imply relative importance or successively suitable Sequence.
The modulated current feedback circuit of a kind of large-power broadband provided by the invention is occurred based on Analog Circuit Design signal Module and signal modulation, power amplifier module, can occur the signal of high frequency band;Signal is realized by signal modulation module Operation modulation function, the phase controlling of signal is realized by PWM phase modulation module;By the organic assembling of multiple functional modules, It realizes and generates that one high-power, broadband, modulated and controllable phase electric current purpose.
Apparatus of the present invention structure is simple, reliable for operation, low cost, is applicable to the modulated voltage source of large-power broadband Or the occasion of current source.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of modulated current feedback circuit of large-power broadband, which is characterized in that module, signal tune occurs including adjustable signal Molding block, power amplification circuit module, PWM phase modulation module, injection module, supplementary module;
Module occurs for the adjustable signal for generating several phase locked signals to be modulated;
The signal to be modulated that adjustable signal module output occurs for the signal modulation module carries out operation, synthesizes modulated signal;
The power amplification circuit module is used to carry out power amplification to the modulated signal that modulation is completed;
The PWM phase modulation module controls the phase of the signal after adjustment power amplification by PWM;
The injection module is used to that voltage signal to be converted to current signal when the output of PWM phase modulation module is voltage signal, and The current signal is injected to goal systems;
The supplementary module includes power circuit and touch screen, power circuit be adjustable signal occur module, signal modulation module, Power amplification circuit module, PWM phase modulation module for power supply, touch screen realize the input of parameter and the display of operating status.
2. the modulated current feedback circuit of large-power broadband according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the adjustable signal It includes several signal generating circuits that module, which occurs, and each signal generating circuit is for generating a modulated signal, the modulation The frequency range of signal is 1Hz to 1MHz, has interconnection between several signal generating circuits, is occurred to control each signal The Phase synchronization of signal to be modulated occurs for circuit.
3. the modulated current feedback circuit of large-power broadband according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the signal modulation Module is made of multiple integrated computation circuits, and the integrated computation circuit includes add circuit, subtraction circuit, mlultiplying circuit, product Parallel circuit and differential circuit.
4. the modulated current feedback circuit of large-power broadband according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the power amplification Circuit module includes muti-piece power amplification circuit, and the muti-piece power amplification circuit forms bridge architecture.
5. the modulated current feedback circuit of large-power broadband according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the PWM phase modulation Module includes inductor, capacitor, MOSFET, isolating transformer, dsp chip, is located at the inductance and high-power amplifying circuit Between first voltage sensor and the first current sensor, between the inductance and injection module second voltage sensing Device and the second current sensor.
6. the modulated current feedback circuit of large-power broadband according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the injection module It is made of, is connected between inductance and the goal systems port of rear class a powerful resistance.
7. the modulated current feedback circuit of large-power broadband according to claim 5, which is characterized in that first voltage sensing Device and the first current sensor are Hall sensor, and second voltage sensor and the second current sensor are hall sensing Device.
CN201811626019.1A 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of modulated current feedback circuit of large-power broadband Pending CN109613954A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101114006A (en) * 2007-03-21 2008-01-30 辽宁荣信电力电子股份有限公司 SVC signal generator
CN202217425U (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-05-09 北京化工大学 General modulation-demodulation experimental facility based on software radio
CN102904550A (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-01-30 北京工业大学 Multi-channel synchronous waveform generator based on AD9959
CN202870132U (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-04-10 广东电网公司电力科学研究院 Large-power three-phase AC standard source
CN105897171A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-08-24 西北工业大学 Wide-band excitation signal generator
CN106443097A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-02-22 北方民族大学 High frequency harmonic current generator
CN209248382U (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-08-13 北方民族大学 A kind of modulated current feedback circuit of large-power broadband

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101114006A (en) * 2007-03-21 2008-01-30 辽宁荣信电力电子股份有限公司 SVC signal generator
CN202217425U (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-05-09 北京化工大学 General modulation-demodulation experimental facility based on software radio
CN102904550A (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-01-30 北京工业大学 Multi-channel synchronous waveform generator based on AD9959
CN202870132U (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-04-10 广东电网公司电力科学研究院 Large-power three-phase AC standard source
CN105897171A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-08-24 西北工业大学 Wide-band excitation signal generator
CN106443097A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-02-22 北方民族大学 High frequency harmonic current generator
CN209248382U (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-08-13 北方民族大学 A kind of modulated current feedback circuit of large-power broadband

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
李虹达;朱东柏;刘骥;: "基于PWM控制连续可调电感的电路设计", 电网技术, no. 1, 15 August 2006 (2006-08-15), pages 268 - 270 *

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