CN208063054U - A kind of DC-DC DC voltage-stabilizings multiple power supplies output circuit - Google Patents

A kind of DC-DC DC voltage-stabilizings multiple power supplies output circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208063054U
CN208063054U CN201820397112.9U CN201820397112U CN208063054U CN 208063054 U CN208063054 U CN 208063054U CN 201820397112 U CN201820397112 U CN 201820397112U CN 208063054 U CN208063054 U CN 208063054U
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China
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circuit
electrically connected
resistance
amplifier
transformer
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CN201820397112.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈勇
李世猛
唐燕玲
李帅
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Ludong University
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Shandong Hengde Intelligent Equipment Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of DC-DC DC voltage-stabilizings multiple power supplies output circuit, including:DC-DC circuit, RC oscillating circuits, sine wave-rectangular waveform circuit and transformer-coupled circuit, RC oscillating circuits, n- square translation circuit and termination power are sequentially connected electrically, RC oscillating circuits, n- square translation circuit and termination power are electrically connected with DC-DC circuit respectively, the DC-DC integrated circuits of filter capacitor and the direct current for the direct current of spread of voltage to be converted to voltage stabilization are equipped in DC-DC circuit, the output end of DC-DC integrated circuits is V1End;RC oscillating circuits are sine wave generation circuit, are equipped with reinforced concrete structure and amplifier U3A for filtering, and reinforced concrete structure is all electrically connected to V with U3A1End, the output end of U3A are electrically connected to n- square translation circuit;It is equipped with multiple resistance in n- square translation circuit and amplifier U3B, U3B are electrically connected to V by a resistance1End;Multiwinding transformer is equipped in transformer-coupled circuit, the N number of secondary side of transformer is respectively electrically connected to N number of modular circuit by N number of secondary circuit.

Description

A kind of DC-DC DC voltage-stabilizings multiple power supplies output circuit
Technical field
The utility model is related to power circuit design field more particularly to a kind of jamproof DC-DC DC voltage-stabilizings Multiple power supplies output circuit.
Background technology
Currently, the input terminal and output end of most of DC-DC power source are altogether, thus the output end of power circuit is caused to hold It is vulnerable to the interference of input terminal, output voltage is made to be not sufficiently stable, while can also interfere with other circuits.Common dc switch electricity Source, due to circuit self character so that there are much noises for Switching Power Supply;And since power supply noise interference is big so that it is stablized Property is poor.In addition, Switching Power Supply is generally used for powerful instrument, for low-power instrument and meter power supply conversion efficiency compared with It is low.
Power supply if being easily disturbed, being not sufficiently stable, certainly will influence whole as most basic in circuit and be most important part The performance of a circuit;There is an urgent need for a kind of power supplys for capableing of jamproof DC-DC DC voltage-stabilizings multiple-channel output for this field as a result,.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:How DC power supply is made Multiplex output circuit in per not interfered all the way by input terminal, and do not done mutually between the arbitrary two-way of multiplex output circuit It disturbs, to meet the needs of detection control quasi-instrument instrument field.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution used by the utility model is:
A kind of DC-DC DC voltage-stabilizings multiple power supplies output circuit, including:DC-DC circuit, RC oscillating circuits, sine wave-square Shape wave conversion circuit and transformer-coupled circuit, the RC oscillating circuits, sine wave-rectangular waveform circuit and transformer coupling Close circuit be sequentially connected electrically, and the RC oscillating circuits, sine wave-rectangular waveform circuit and transformer-coupled circuit respectively with The DC-DC circuit electrical connection, wherein
Capacitance C1, C2, C3 and C4 are equipped in the DC-DC circuit, and for converting the direct current of spread of voltage Input terminal for the DC-DC integrated circuits of the direct current of voltage stabilization, the DC-DC circuit is electrically connected to unstable direct current Source, input terminal V+End and V-End, V-End ground connection;Bulky capacitor C1 and small capacitances C2 are all parallel to V+End and V-Between end, V+End electricity It is connected to the input terminal of the DC-DC integrated circuits, the output end of the DC-DC integrated circuits is V1End, bulky capacitor C3 and small Capacitance C4 is all parallel to V1Between end and ground terminal;
The RC oscillating circuits are sine wave generation circuit, are equipped with reinforced concrete structure and amplifier U3A for filtering, described Reinforced concrete structure is all electrically connected to the V of the DC-DC circuit with amplifier U3A1End, the output end of the amplifier U3A are electrically connected to The sine wave-rectangular waveform circuit;
Multiple resistance and amplifier U3B are equipped in the sine wave-rectangular waveform circuit, the amplifier U3B passes through One resistance is electrically connected to the V of the DC-DC circuit1End;
It is equipped with multiwinding transformer in the transformer-coupled circuit, there are one primary side and for multiwinding transformer tool One, two ... N pairs side, wherein the primary side of transformer is electrically connected with primary circuit, and the primary circuit is electrically connected to described put The output end of big device U3B;The first and second ... N pairs side be electrically connected first and second ... N secondary circuits, and first, Two ... N secondary circuits be respectively electrically connected to first and second ... N-module circuit and for described first and second ... N-module electricity Road provides electric power;Wherein, first and second ... N secondary circuits and primary circuit not altogether, and first and second ... N pairs side electricity Road is between any two also not altogether.
Based on the above technical solution, the utility model can also do following improvement.
Preferably, in the RC oscillating circuits be equipped with resistance R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R9, R11, R12, capacitance C7, C12, C13, C18, C19, C24, C25 and amplifier U3A, wherein
The first end of resistance R3 is electrically connected to the V of the DC-DC circuit1End, capacitance C7 is in parallel with C18, and C7, C18 are in parallel Capacitance one end is grounded, and the other end is electrically connected to the second end of the resistance R3;The first end of resistance R4 is electrically connected to the DC-DC The V of circuit1End, capacitance C13 is in parallel with C19, and C13, C19 shunt capacitance one end ground connection, the other end are electrically connected to the resistance R4 Second end;
The first end of resistance R7 is electrically connected to the second end of the resistance R3, and the first end of resistance R9 is electrically connected to the electricity Hinder the second end of R7, the second end ground connection of R9;Capacitance C25 is in parallel with the resistance R9;
The power end of the amplifier U3A is electrically connected to the second end of the resistance R4, ground terminal ground connection;
What the first end of resistance R6 was electrically connected to resistance R7 and R9 is electrically connected place P points, and second end is electrically connected to amplifier U3A Noninverting input;The first end of capacitance C24 is electrically connected to P points, and second end is electrically connected to the noninverting input of amplifier U3A; The first end of capacitance C12 is electrically connected to the noninverting input of amplifier U3A, and second end is electrically connected to the first end of resistance R5, electricity The second end of resistance R5 is electrically connected to the output end of amplifier U3A;
What the first end of resistance R11 was electrically connected to resistance R7 and R9 is electrically connected place P points, and second end is electrically connected to amplifier The reverse input end of U3A;The first end of resistance R12 is electrically connected to the reverse input end of amplifier U3A, and second end is electrically connected to The output end of amplifier U3A;
The RC oscillating circuits are by V1The stable DC of output is converted into sine wave signal, from the defeated of amplifier U3A Outlet is sent to the sine wave-rectangular waveform circuit.
Preferably, resistance R8, R10, R13, R14 and amplifier are equipped in the sine wave-rectangular waveform circuit U3B, wherein
The first end of resistance R8 is electrically connected to the output end of the amplifier U3A, and second end is electrically connected to the amplifier The in-phase input end of U3B;
The first end of resistance R10 is electrically connected to the V of the DC-DC circuit1End, second end are electrically connected to the amplifier The inverting input of U3B;The first end of resistance R13 is electrically connected to the inverting input of the amplifier U3B, and second end is electrically connected It is connected to the first end of resistance R14;The resistance R14 is adjustable resistance, second end ground connection;
The output end of the amplifier U3B is electrically connected to the primary circuit of the transformer-coupled circuit.
Preferably, field-effect tube Q1, TVS pipe, capacitance C5 and capacitance C6 are equipped in the primary circuit, wherein the field The grid of effect pipe Q1 is electrically connected to the output end of amplifier U3B in the sine wave-rectangular waveform circuit, and source electrode is grounded, Drain electrode is electrically connected to the non-same polarity of transformer primary side, and the Same Name of Ends of transformer primary side is electrically connected to the V of the DC-DC circuit1 End;The TVS pipe is parallel to the primary side of the multiwinding transformer, and the capacitance C5 is in parallel with C6, shunt capacitance one end ground connection, The other end is electrically connected to the V of the DC-DC circuit1End.
Preferably, described first and second ... in N secondary circuits, input terminal and the transformer pair of some secondary circuit The Same Name of Ends on side is electrically connected, and the input terminal of another part secondary circuit is electrically connected with the non-same polarity of transformer secondary, wherein defeated Entering end, to be electrically connected to electrical equipment included in the secondary circuit of transformer secondary Same Name of Ends identical as electrical connection;Input It is identical as electrical connection that end is electrically connected to electrical equipment included in the secondary circuit of transformer secondary non-same polarity;Input End is electrically connected to the sum of power of secondary circuit of transformer secondary Same Name of Ends and input terminal, and to be electrically connected to transformer secondary non-same The sum of the power of secondary circuit at name end is equal or close.But the parameter of electrical equipment included in the secondary circuit It can identical, also can be different.
Preferably, it is equipped in the first secondary circuit powered for the first modular circuit:Fast quick-recovery switching diode D1, electricity Solve matter capacitance C8, C9, small capacitances C10, C11 and linear regulator chip U4, wherein
The linear regulator chip U4 has input, output end and ground terminal, the ground of ground connection the first modular circuit of termination;
The anode of the fast quick-recovery switching diode D1 is electrically connected to the same of the first secondary side of the multiwinding transformer Name end, cathode are electrically connected to the input terminal of the linear regulator chip U4;
The anode of the electrolyte capacitance C8 is electrically connected to the input terminal of the linear regulator chip U4, and cathode connects the first mould The ground of block circuit, small capacitances C11 are parallel between the input terminal and the ground of the first modular circuit of the linear regulator chip U4;
The anode of the electrolyte capacitance C9 is electrically connected to the output end of the linear regulator chip U4, and cathode connects the first mould The ground of block circuit, small capacitances C10 are parallel between the output end and the ground of the first modular circuit of the linear regulator chip U4;
First modular circuit is electrically connected to the output end of the linear regulator chip U4, and connects common ground with U4.
Preferably, it is equipped in the second secondary circuit powered for the second modular circuit:Fast quick-recovery switching diode D2, electricity Solve matter capacitance C16, C17, small capacitances C14, C15 and linear regulator chip U5, wherein
The linear regulator chip U5 has input, output end and ground terminal, the ground of ground connection the second modular circuit of termination;
The anode of the fast quick-recovery switching diode D2 is electrically connected to the non-of the second secondary side of the multiwinding transformer Same Name of Ends, cathode are electrically connected to the input terminal of the linear regulator chip U5;
The anode of the electrolyte capacitance C16 is electrically connected to the input terminal of the linear regulator chip U5, and cathode connects second The ground of modular circuit, small capacitances C15 are parallel between the input terminal and the ground of the second modular circuit of the linear regulator chip U5;
The anode of the electrolyte capacitance C17 is electrically connected to the output end of the linear regulator chip U5, and cathode connects second The ground of modular circuit, small capacitances C14 are parallel between the output end and the ground of the second modular circuit of the linear regulator chip U5;
Second modular circuit is electrically connected to the output end of the linear regulator chip U5, and connects common ground with U5.
Preferably, the amplifier U3A and U3B is all the TL072 of 8 pins.
Preferably, the field-effect tube Q1 is NCE0102.
Preferably, the TVS pipe is P6KE30AC.
Compared with prior art, what the utility model generated has the technical effect that:Make in the multiplex output circuit of DC power supply Per not interfered all the way by input terminal, and do not interfere with each other mutually between the arbitrary two-way of multiplex output circuit;It is detected for controlling The power circuit of quasi-instrument instrument designs, and provides essence metastable voltage, and detection quasi-instrument instrument is controlled to accuracy to meet With the requirement of stability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the DC-DC circuit of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the circuit connection diagram for the DC-DC integrated circuits that output voltage is 3.3V;
Fig. 3 is the circuit connection diagram for the DC-DC integrated circuits that output voltage is 8V;
Fig. 4 is the circuit connection diagram for the DC-DC integrated circuits that output voltage is 12V;
Fig. 5 is the RC oscillating circuits being sequentially connected electrically, sine wave-rectangular waveform circuit and transformer-coupled circuit Circuit connection diagram;
In the accompanying drawings, the list of designations represented by each label is as follows:
100 DC-DC circuits
101 DC-DC integrated circuits
200 RC oscillating circuits
300 sine waves-rectangular waveform circuit
400 transformer-coupled circuits
401 first modular circuits
402 second modular circuits
40N Nth module circuits
Specific implementation mode
The principles of the present invention and feature are described below in conjunction with attached drawing, example is served only for explaining this practicality It is novel, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
The DC-DC DC voltage-stabilizing multiple power supplies output circuits of the utility model include:DC-DC circuit 100, RC oscillation electricity Road 200, sine wave-rectangular waveform circuit 300 and transformer-coupled circuit 400, the RC oscillating circuits 200, sine wave- Rectangular waveform circuit 300 and transformer-coupled circuit 400 are sequentially connected electrically, and the RC oscillating circuits 200, sine wave-square Shape wave conversion circuit 300 and transformer-coupled circuit 400 are electrically connected with the DC-DC circuit 100 respectively.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1, is the structural schematic diagram of the DC-DC circuit of the utility model, in the DC-DC circuit Equipped with capacitance C1, C2, C3 and C4 and DC-DC integrated circuits 101, wherein
The input terminal of the DC-DC circuit is electrically connected to unstable DC power supply, input terminal V+End and V-End, V-End Ground connection;Bulky capacitor C1 and small capacitances C2 are all parallel to V+End and V-Between end, C1 may be, for example, 470uF, and C2 may be, for example, 0.1uF;V+End is electrically connected to the input terminal of the DC-DC integrated circuits 101, the output end of the DC-DC integrated circuits 101 For V1End, bulky capacitor C3 and small capacitances C4 are all parallel to V1Between end and ground terminal, C3 may be, for example, 100uF, and C4 may be, for example, 0.1uF.Unstable DC power supply is defeated into DC-DC integrated circuits after bulky capacitor C1, small capacitances C2 filtering as a result, Go out a stable voltage, using output voltage V after bulky capacitor C3, small capacitances C4 filtering1
The DC-DC integrated circuits are used to be converted in the direct current of spread of voltage the direct current of voltage stabilization, such as Fig. 2 Three kinds of circuits shown in~4, wherein Fig. 2 is shown as the circuit connection diagram for the DC-DC integrated circuits that output voltage is 3.3V, Fig. 3 It is shown as the circuit connection diagram for the DC-DC integrated circuits that output voltage is 8V, Fig. 4 is shown as the integrated electricity of DC-DC that output voltage is 12V The circuit connection diagram on road;Need to illustrate is:DC-DC integrated circuits shown in Fig. 2~4 are only for example, in the art " direct current of spread of voltage is converted to the direct current of voltage stabilization " this function can be completed there are many circuit structure;By It is common technology means in the prior art in DC-DC integrated circuits, and electrical equipment has been explicitly shown for Fig. 2~4 and connection is closed System, so no longer more repeated with word herein.
It is the RC oscillating circuits being sequentially connected electrically, sine wave-rectangular waveform next, referring again to shown in Fig. 5 The circuit connection diagram of circuit and transformer-coupled circuit;Wherein,
The RC oscillating circuits 200 are sine wave generation circuit, be equipped in circuit resistance R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R9, R11, R12, capacitance C7, C12, C13, C18, C19, C24, C25 and amplifier U3A, wherein
The first end of resistance R3 is electrically connected to the V of the DC-DC circuit 1001End, V1End is as the RC oscillating circuits Power supply;Capacitance C7 is in parallel with C18, and C7, C18 shunt capacitance one end ground connection, the other end are electrically connected to the second end of the resistance R3; Resistance R3, capacitance C7, C18 are to power supply V as a result,1It is filtered, reduces interference of other circuits to RC oscillating circuits, while Reduce RC oscillating circuits to V1Interference;Similarly, the first end of resistance R4 is electrically connected to the V of the DC-DC circuit 1001End, Capacitance C13 is in parallel with C19, and C13, C19 shunt capacitance one end ground connection, the other end are electrically connected to the second end of the resistance R4;By This, resistance R4, capacitance C13, C19 are to circuit V1It powers to oscillating circuit after being filtered, reduces other circuits and electricity is vibrated to RC The interference on road, while also reducing RC oscillating circuits to V1Interference;
In RC oscillating circuits, if amplifier is powered using single supply, the sine wave freuqency highest of generation only has several kilo hertzs Hereby, frequency is relatively low, and resulting DC power supply pulsation is larger, and output is unstable, cannot meet observing and controlling in multiplex output circuit The requirement of quasi-instrument instrument;But if instrument and meter directly uses dual power supply, then circuit can be caused excessively huge;So this Although the RC oscillating circuits of utility model are powered using single supply, current potential is raised as a result of R7, R9 partial pressure, and through C25 Intermediate equilibria current potential after filtering as oscillation, such single supply play the effect of dual power supply, are equivalent to using dual power supply Power supply, generation is mid-frequency sinusoidal wave, and through measuring, sine wave signal can be 100kHz, controlled and generated by mid-frequency sinusoidal wave Electric current can export a stable voltage to meet the needs of control detection quasi-instrument instrument, well solve this and ask Topic.
Described resistance R3, R4 are all low resistance, may be, for example, 47 Ω.
Further, the first end of resistance R7 is electrically connected to the second end of the resistance R3, the first end electrical connection of resistance R9 To the second end of the resistance R7, the second end ground connection of R9;Capacitance C25 is in parallel with the resistance R9;The resistance value phase of resistance R7, R9 Together and it is much larger than low resistance R3, as a result, the voltage V for being electrically connected place P points of resistance R7 and R9PFor 0.5V1, and capacitance in parallel C25 can stablize P point voltages VP
Preferably, the amplifier U3A selects the TL072 of 8 pins, power supply can up to ± 18V;The power supply of U3A End is electrically connected to the second end of the resistance R4, ground terminal ground connection;
Further, what the first end of resistance R6 was electrically connected to resistance R7 and R9 is electrically connected place P point (i.e. the second of resistance R7 End, is also the first end of resistance R9), second end is electrically connected to the noninverting input of amplifier U3A;Similarly, the of capacitance C24 One end is electrically connected to P points, and second end is electrically connected to the noninverting input of amplifier U3A;Further, the first end electricity of capacitance C12 It is connected to the noninverting input of amplifier U3A, second end is electrically connected to the first end of resistance R5, and the second end of resistance R5 is electrically connected It is connected to the output end of amplifier U3A;Capacitance C24 connects with resistance R5, capacitance C12 with after resistance R6 parallel connections and to form frequency-selecting as a result, Network changes the frequency for the sine wave signal that oscillating circuit generates by changing the parameter of capacitance C12, C24, resistance R5, R6;
Further, what the first end of resistance R11 was electrically connected to resistance R7 and R9 is electrically connected place P points, and second end is electrically connected to The reverse input end of amplifier U3A;The first end of resistance R12 is electrically connected to the reverse input end of amplifier U3A, and second end is electrically connected It is connected to the output end of amplifier U3A;Resistance R11 and R12 forms feedback circuit as a result, changes the parameter of R11 and R12 and can change Become feedback factor, adjusts the amplification factor of circuit;
The RC oscillating circuits 200 are by V as a result,1The stable DC of output amplifies to U3A again after first passing through RC filtering Circuit is powered, and is converted into sine wave signal output, next sine wave-rectangular wave is sent to from the output end of amplifier U3A Translation circuit 300.
Shown in Fig. 5, in the sine wave-rectangular waveform circuit 300 be equipped with resistance R8, R10, R13, R14 and amplifier U3B, wherein
The first end of resistance R8 is electrically connected to the output end of the amplifier U3A, and second end is electrically connected to the amplifier The in-phase input end of U3B, that is, the sine wave that the RC oscillating circuits 200 generate is linked into the same of amplifier U3B by resistance R8 Phase input terminal;
The first end of resistance R10 is electrically connected to the V of the DC-DC circuit 1001End, second end are electrically connected to the amplification The inverting input of device U3B;The first end of resistance R13 is electrically connected to the inverting input of the amplifier U3B, and second end is electrically connected It is connected to the first end of resistance R14;The resistance R14 is adjustable resistance, second end ground connection;
Resistance R10, R13, R14 and amplifier U3B collectively constitute comparator as a result, and function is:In-phase input end is believed It number makes comparisons with anti-phase input end signal, when homophase input end signal is more than anti-phase input end signal, U3B exports high level, small In then exporting low level, to which the sine wave for generating oscillating circuit becomes rectangular wave;
Preferably, the amplifier U3B selects the TL072 of 8 pins;
Optionally, the amplifier U3B can be same chip with U3A, can also be respectively independent.
Further, rectangular wave duty ratio can be changed by the resistance value of regulation resistance R14, to change each of transformer below The output voltage on a pair side, makes it meet the requirement of required output voltage just, will not cause the waste of electric energy.
Next, please continue to refer to shown in Fig. 5, multiwinding transformer T, institute are equipped in the transformer-coupled circuit 400 State multiwinding transformer T tool there are one primary side and first and second ... N pairs side, wherein the primary side of transformer T is electrically connected with primary side Circuit, first and second ... N pairs side is electrically connected with first and second ... N secondary circuits, and first and second ... N secondary circuit electricity Be connected to first and second ... N-module circuit 401 ... 40N and for first and second ... N-module circuit provides electric power;Wherein,
Field-effect tube Q1 is equipped in the primary circuit, (Transient Voltage Suppressor claim wink to TVS pipe Time variant voltage inhibits diode), capacitance C5 and capacitance C6, wherein
The grid of the field-effect tube Q1 is electrically connected to amplifier U3B in the sine wave-rectangular waveform circuit 300 Output end, source electrode ground connection, drain electrode is electrically connected to the non-same polarity of transformer T primary sides, and the Same Name of Ends of transformer T primary sides is then electrically connected It is connected to the V of the DC-DC circuit 1001End;Field-effect tube Q1 plays the role of a switch, and rectangular wave is input to field-effect tube, Control field-effect tube is switched on and off;Preferably, the field-effect tube Q1 selects NCE0102;
The TVS pipe is parallel to the primary side of the multiwinding transformer T, for protecting the circuit components such as field-effect tube, That is, when the both ends of TVS are by reversed transient overvoltage pulse, can the high impedance at both ends be become Low ESR at a terrific speed, To absorb instantaneous large-current, and by voltage clamping in predetermined value, to which the component in effective protection circuit is against damages;It is excellent Selection of land, the TVS pipe select P6KE30AC;
The capacitance C5 is in parallel with C6, and shunt capacitance one end ground connection, the other end is electrically connected to the DC-DC circuit 100 V1End;Capacitance C5, C6 in parallel is filtered circuit, reduces transformer T coils to power supply V1Influence, prevent from interfering with it Its circuit.
Further, the voltage of the multiwinding transformer T primary sides be coupled to first and second ... N pairs side forms the roads N electricity Source, for powering to different circuit modules;The first and second ... in N secondary circuits, the input terminal of some secondary circuit with The Same Name of Ends of transformer secondary is electrically connected, and the input terminal of another part secondary circuit and the non-same polarity of transformer secondary are electrically connected It connects, structure is similar, is carried out below with reference to the first and second secondary circuit for the first modular circuit and the power supply of the second modular circuit Explanation:
It is equipped in the first secondary circuit for the power supply of the first modular circuit:Fast quick-recovery switching diode D1, electrolyte electricity Hold C8, C9, small capacitances C10, C11 and linear regulator chip U4, wherein
The linear regulator chip U4 is common circuit chip in the prior art, may be, for example, HT7550;It is described linear Voltage stabilizing chip U4 has input, output end and ground terminal, ground connection termination G1Ground;
Need to illustrate is:The first and second ... in N secondary circuits, the power supply (i.e. each secondary side of transformer) connect is all It is independent, the ground connect is also to differ, is separate, that is, each modular circuit of transformer secondary is not total with primary circuit Ground, the secondary each modular circuit in side is between any two also not altogether.
The anode of the fast quick-recovery switching diode D1 is electrically connected to the same of the first secondary side of the multiwinding transformer T Name end, cathode are electrically connected to the input terminal of the linear regulator chip U4;
The anode of the electrolyte capacitance C8 is electrically connected to the input terminal of the linear regulator chip U4, and cathode meets G1Ground, That is, being parallel to the input terminal and G of the linear regulator chip U41Between ground;Small capacitances C11 is also parallel to the linear voltage stabilization core The input terminal and G of piece U41Between ground;Wherein, the electrolyte capacitance C8 can value be more than or equal to 10uF, small capacitances C11 can Value is 0.1uF or so;
The anode of the electrolyte capacitance C9 is electrically connected to the output end of the linear regulator chip U4, and cathode meets G1Ground, That is, being parallel to the output end and G of the linear regulator chip U41Between ground;Small capacitances C10 is also parallel to the linear voltage stabilization core The output end and G of piece U41Between;Wherein, the electrolyte capacitance C9 can value be desirable more than or equal to 10uF, small capacitances C10 Value is 0.1uF or so;
First modular circuit is electrically connected to the output end of the linear regulator chip U4, and meets G1Ground.
Further, it is equipped in the second secondary circuit powered for the second modular circuit:Fast quick-recovery switching diode D2, electricity Solve matter capacitance C16, C17, small capacitances C14, C15 and linear regulator chip U5, wherein
The linear regulator chip U5 is common circuit chip in the prior art, may be, for example, HT7550;It is described linear Voltage stabilizing chip U5 has input, output end and ground terminal, ground connection termination G2Ground;
The anode of the fast quick-recovery switching diode D2 is electrically connected to the non-of the second secondary side of the multiwinding transformer T Same Name of Ends, cathode are electrically connected to the input terminal of the linear regulator chip U5;
The anode of the electrolyte capacitance C16 is electrically connected to the input terminal of the linear regulator chip U5, and cathode meets G2Ground, That is, being parallel to the input terminal and G of the linear regulator chip U52Between ground;Small capacitances C15 is also parallel to the linear voltage stabilization core The input terminal and G of piece U52Between ground;Wherein, the electrolyte capacitance C16 can value be more than or equal to 10uF, small capacitances C15 can Value is 0.1uF or so;
The anode of the electrolyte capacitance C17 is electrically connected to the output end of the linear regulator chip U5, and cathode meets G2Ground, That is, being parallel to the output end and G of the linear regulator chip U52Between ground;Small capacitances C14 is also parallel to the linear voltage stabilization core The output end and G of piece U52Between ground;Wherein, the electrolyte capacitance C17 can value be more than or equal to 10uF, small capacitances C14 can Value is 0.1uF or so;
Second modular circuit is electrically connected to the output end of the linear regulator chip U5, and meets G2Ground.
Thus ---
When the waveform for being input to field-effect tube is positive half cycle, field-effect tube Q1 conductings, electric current is by transformer primary at this time The Same Name of Ends on side can specify that be forward current at this time through non-same polarity, again through Q1 to ground;Current coupling is to each pair of transformer Side, the fast quick-recovery switching diode D1 conductings of the first secondary circuit, is formed into a loop and powers for the first modular circuit;Similarly, In first~N secondary circuits, (the secondary side that i.e. input terminal is connect with Same Name of Ends is electric for circuit identical with the first secondary circuit structure Road) it also turns on, it powers for respective circuit;And the secondary circuit that the second secondary circuit and other input terminals are connect with non-same polarity In fast quick-recovery switching diode then end, do not power;
When the waveform for being input to field-effect tube is negative half period, field-effect tube Q1 cut-offs, since electric current is fast in primary coil Speed reduces, and generation induced electromotive force is stronger, the faradic direction of generation and the inductive current direction phase generated when positive half cycle Instead;Fast quick-recovery switching diode D2 conductings in the second secondary circuit of transformer at this time, are formed into a loop as the second modular circuit Power supply;Similarly, in second~N secondary circuits, identical with the second secondary circuit structure circuit (i.e. input terminal and non-same polarity The secondary circuit of connection) it also turns on, it powers for respective circuit;And the first secondary circuit and other input terminals are connect with Same Name of Ends Secondary circuit in fast quick-recovery switching diode then end, do not power;
In practical applications, for make power be distributed stable equilibrium, it should be ensured that positive half cycle output power differed with negative half period Less.
Preferably, the fast quick-recovery switching diode selects 1N4148.
In conclusion the course of work of the utility model is as follows:
Unstable DC power supply exports the DC power supply of a voltage stabilization after DC-DC is converted, using oscillation Direct current is changed into the higher sine wave signal of frequency by circuit, and then sine wave converts after sine wave-rectangular waveform circuit For rectangular wave;Rectangular wave will input all the way through transformer-coupled circuit becomes multiple-channel output, and each in multiplex output circuit Road is not interfered by input terminal, is not also interfere with each other mutually between the arbitrary two-way of multiplex output circuit;Further, since signal wave frequency rate Higher, the direct current output on each pair side is more steady.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all in this practicality Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the utility model Within the scope of shield.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of DC-DC DC voltage-stabilizings multiple power supplies output circuit, which is characterized in that including:DC-DC circuit, RC oscillating circuits, Sine wave-rectangular waveform circuit and transformer-coupled circuit, the RC oscillating circuits, sine wave-rectangular waveform circuit And transformer-coupled circuit is sequentially connected electrically, and the RC oscillating circuits, sine wave-rectangular waveform circuit and transformer coupled Circuit is electrically connected with the DC-DC circuit respectively, wherein
Capacitance C1, C2, C3 and C4 are equipped in the DC-DC circuit, and for the direct current of spread of voltage to be converted to electricity The DC-DC integrated circuits of stable DC, the input terminal of the DC-DC circuit is pressed to be electrically connected to unstable DC power supply, Input terminal is V+End and V-End, V-End ground connection;Bulky capacitor C1 and small capacitances C2 are all parallel to V+End and V-Between end, V+End electrical connection To the input terminal of the DC-DC integrated circuits, the output end of the DC-DC integrated circuits is V1End, bulky capacitor C3 and small capacitances C4 is all parallel to V1Between end and ground terminal;
The RC oscillating circuits are sine wave generation circuit, are equipped with reinforced concrete structure and amplifier U3A for filtering, the RC knots Structure is all electrically connected to the V of the DC-DC circuit with amplifier U3A1End, the output end of the amplifier U3A are electrically connected to described Sine wave-rectangular waveform circuit;
It is equipped with multiple resistance and amplifier U3B, the amplifier U3B in the sine wave-rectangular waveform circuit and passes through an electricity Resistance is electrically connected to the V of the DC-DC circuit1End;
Be equipped with multiwinding transformer in the transformer-coupled circuit, multiwinding transformer tool there are one primary side and first, Two ... N pairs side, wherein the primary side of transformer is electrically connected with primary circuit, and the primary circuit is electrically connected to the amplifier The output end of U3B;The first and second ... N pairs side be electrically connected first and second ... N secondary circuits, and first and second ... N secondary circuits are respectively electrically connected to first and second ... N-module circuit and for described first and second ... N-module circuit provides electricity Power;Wherein, first and second ... N secondary circuits and primary circuit not altogether, and first and second ... N secondary circuits are between any two Also not altogether.
2. DC-DC DC voltage-stabilizings multiple power supplies output circuit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the RC oscillations Resistance R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R9, R11, R12, capacitance C7, C12, C13, C18, C19, C24, C25 and amplification are equipped in circuit Device U3A, wherein
The first end of resistance R3 is electrically connected to the V of the DC-DC circuit1End, capacitance C7 is in parallel with C18, C7, C18 shunt capacitance one End ground connection, the other end are electrically connected to the second end of the resistance R3;The first end of resistance R4 is electrically connected to the DC-DC circuit V1End, capacitance C13 is in parallel with C19, and C13, C19 shunt capacitance one end ground connection, the other end are electrically connected to the second of the resistance R4 End;
The first end of resistance R7 is electrically connected to the second end of the resistance R3, and the first end of resistance R9 is electrically connected to the resistance R7 Second end, R9 second end ground connection;Capacitance C25 is in parallel with the resistance R9;
The power end of the amplifier U3A is electrically connected to the second end of the resistance R4, ground terminal ground connection;
What the first end of resistance R6 was electrically connected to resistance R7 and R9 is electrically connected place P points, and second end is electrically connected to the same of amplifier U3A To input terminal;The first end of capacitance C24 is electrically connected to P points, and second end is electrically connected to the noninverting input of amplifier U3A;Capacitance The first end of C12 is electrically connected to the noninverting input of amplifier U3A, and second end is electrically connected to the first end of resistance R5, resistance R5 Second end be electrically connected to the output end of amplifier U3A;
What the first end of resistance R11 was electrically connected to resistance R7 and R9 is electrically connected place P points, and second end is electrically connected to amplifier U3A's Reverse input end;The first end of resistance R12 is electrically connected to the reverse input end of amplifier U3A, and second end is electrically connected to amplifier The output end of U3A;
The RC oscillating circuits are by V1The stable DC of output is converted into sine wave signal, is sent out from the output end of amplifier U3A It send to the sine wave-rectangular waveform circuit.
3. DC-DC DC voltage-stabilizings multiple power supplies output circuit according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the sine wave- Resistance R8, R10, R13, R14 and amplifier U3B are equipped in rectangular waveform circuit, wherein
The first end of resistance R8 is electrically connected to the output end of the amplifier U3A, and second end is electrically connected to the amplifier U3B's In-phase input end;
The first end of resistance R10 is electrically connected to the V of the DC-DC circuit1End, second end are electrically connected to the anti-of the amplifier U3B Phase input terminal;The first end of resistance R13 is electrically connected to the inverting input of the amplifier U3B, and second end is electrically connected to resistance The first end of R14;The resistance R14 is adjustable resistance, second end ground connection;
The output end of the amplifier U3B is electrically connected to the primary circuit of the transformer-coupled circuit.
4. DC-DC DC voltage-stabilizings multiple power supplies output circuit according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the primary side electricity Field-effect tube Q1, TVS pipe, capacitance C5 and capacitance C6 are equipped in road, wherein the grid of the field-effect tube Q1 is electrically connected to described The output end of amplifier U3B in sine wave-rectangular waveform circuit, source electrode ground connection, drain electrode are electrically connected to the non-of transformer primary side Same Name of Ends, the Same Name of Ends of transformer primary side are electrically connected to the V of the DC-DC circuit1End;The TVS pipe be parallel to it is described mostly around The primary side of group transformer, the capacitance C5 is in parallel with C6, shunt capacitance one end ground connection, and the other end is electrically connected to the DC-DC electricity The V on road1End.
5. DC-DC DC voltage-stabilizings multiple power supplies output circuit according to claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that described One, two ... in N secondary circuits, the input terminal of some secondary circuit is electrically connected with the Same Name of Ends of transformer secondary, another The input terminal of part secondary circuit is electrically connected with the non-same polarity of transformer secondary, wherein
Input terminal is electrically connected to electrical equipment included in the secondary circuit of transformer secondary Same Name of Ends and electrical connection phase Together;
Input terminal is electrically connected to electrical equipment and electrical connection included in the secondary circuit of transformer secondary non-same polarity It is identical;
Input terminal is electrically connected to the sum of power of secondary circuit of transformer secondary Same Name of Ends and is electrically connected to transformer with input terminal The sum of the power of secondary circuit of secondary side non-same polarity is equal or close.
6. DC-DC DC voltage-stabilizings multiple power supplies output circuit according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be the first module It is equipped in first secondary circuit of circuit power supply:Fast quick-recovery switching diode D1, electrolyte capacitance C8, C9, small capacitances C10, C11 and linear regulator chip U4, wherein
The linear regulator chip U4 has input, output end and ground terminal, the ground of ground connection the first modular circuit of termination;
The anode of the fast quick-recovery switching diode D1 is electrically connected to the Same Name of Ends on the first secondary side of the multiwinding transformer, Cathode is electrically connected to the input terminal of the linear regulator chip U4;
The anode of the electrolyte capacitance C8 is electrically connected to the input terminal of the linear regulator chip U4, and cathode connects the first module electricity The ground on road, small capacitances C11 are parallel between the input terminal and the ground of the first modular circuit of the linear regulator chip U4;
The anode of the electrolyte capacitance C9 is electrically connected to the output end of the linear regulator chip U4, and cathode connects the first module electricity The ground on road, small capacitances C10 are parallel between the output end and the ground of the first modular circuit of the linear regulator chip U4;
First modular circuit is electrically connected to the output end of the linear regulator chip U4, and connects common ground with U4.
7. DC-DC DC voltage-stabilizings multiple power supplies output circuit according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be the second module It is equipped in second secondary circuit of circuit power supply:Fast quick-recovery switching diode D2, electrolyte capacitance C16, C17, small capacitances C14, C15 and linear regulator chip U5, wherein
The linear regulator chip U5 has input, output end and ground terminal, the ground of ground connection the second modular circuit of termination;
The anode of the fast quick-recovery switching diode D2 is electrically connected to the non-of the same name of the second secondary side of the multiwinding transformer End, cathode are electrically connected to the input terminal of the linear regulator chip U5;
The anode of the electrolyte capacitance C16 is electrically connected to the input terminal of the linear regulator chip U5, and cathode connects the second module The ground of circuit, small capacitances C15 are parallel between the input terminal and the ground of the second modular circuit of the linear regulator chip U5;
The anode of the electrolyte capacitance C17 is electrically connected to the output end of the linear regulator chip U5, and cathode connects the second module The ground of circuit, small capacitances C14 are parallel between the output end and the ground of the second modular circuit of the linear regulator chip U5;
Second modular circuit is electrically connected to the output end of the linear regulator chip U5, and connects common ground with U5.
8. DC-DC DC voltage-stabilizings multiple power supplies output circuit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the amplifier U3A and U3B is all the TL072 of 8 pins.
9. DC-DC DC voltage-stabilizings multiple power supplies output circuit according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the field-effect Pipe Q1 is NCE0102.
10. DC-DC DC voltage-stabilizings multiple power supplies output circuit according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the TVS pipe For P6KE30AC.
CN201820397112.9U 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 A kind of DC-DC DC voltage-stabilizings multiple power supplies output circuit Withdrawn - After Issue CN208063054U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108233722A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-06-29 山东恒德智能装备科技有限公司 A kind of DC-DC DC voltage-stabilizings multiple power supplies output circuit

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108233722A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-06-29 山东恒德智能装备科技有限公司 A kind of DC-DC DC voltage-stabilizings multiple power supplies output circuit
CN108233722B (en) * 2018-03-23 2024-01-16 鲁东大学 DC-DC direct-current voltage-stabilizing multipath power supply output circuit

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