CN109610878B - Multifunctional wall body correcting instrument and wall body correcting method - Google Patents
Multifunctional wall body correcting instrument and wall body correcting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109610878B CN109610878B CN201811543917.0A CN201811543917A CN109610878B CN 109610878 B CN109610878 B CN 109610878B CN 201811543917 A CN201811543917 A CN 201811543917A CN 109610878 B CN109610878 B CN 109610878B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/04—Propping of endangered or damaged buildings or building parts, e.g. with respect to air-raid action
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D35/00—Straightening, lifting, or lowering of foundation structures or of constructions erected on foundations
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to a multifunctional wall body correcting instrument and a wall body correcting method, wherein the wall body correcting instrument comprises a centralizing rod, a pressure rod obliquely arranged and a force application rod for driving the centralizing rod to move upwards, the upper end of the pressure rod is propped against the centralizing rod, and a hanging piece for providing a fulcrum for the rotation of the force application rod in a vertical plane is further arranged on the pressure rod. According to the invention, the applied external force is simultaneously transmitted to the compression bar and the centralizing bar through the force application bar, the compression bar is stressed to rotate and centralizes the wall body, and the wall body is gradually centralized upwards by utilizing the upward movement of the centralizing bar, so that the centralizing stability and continuity are ensured, and the secondary damage such as wall body fracture and the like is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ancient architecture repair, in particular to a multifunctional wall body correction instrument and a wall body correction method.
Background
The wall body of the ancient building is long in age, and is exposed to wind and rain for a long time, and the foundation of the wall body is shallow in kidney selling, so that the condition of wall body inclination can occur, and the wall body is very important in repairing the ancient building. At present, when repairing the ancient building wall, a method of directly applying thrust to the wall at the dumping side is generally adopted, but the method is easy to cause wall fracture and even collapse. The wall body is also righted by adopting a double-sided anchoring method, but the structure is complex, the construction speed is low, and the construction period is prolonged.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the multifunctional wall body correcting instrument and the wall body correcting method, which can push the wall body and simultaneously lead the wall body to be gradually straightened from bottom to top, thereby avoiding the condition that the wall body is broken and being convenient to operate and construct.
The invention provides a multifunctional wall body correcting instrument which comprises a centralizing rod, a pressure rod obliquely arranged and a force application rod for driving the centralizing rod to move upwards, wherein the upper end of the pressure rod is propped against the centralizing rod, and a hanging piece for providing a fulcrum for the rotation of the force application rod in a vertical plane is further arranged on the pressure rod.
When the wall body righting device is used, the righting rod is vertically attached to the toppling surface of the wall body, the pressure lever and the righting rod are located in the same vertical plane, the upper end of the pressure lever is propped against the righting rod, the lower end of the pressure lever is axially fixed, the pressure lever can rotate, but the pressure lever is prevented from axially displacing, then the force application end of the force application rod is applied with downward force, the force application rod drives the righting rod to move upwards through the fulcrum action of the hanging piece and the lever principle, meanwhile, the force applied by the force application rod is transferred to the pressure lever through the hanging piece, the pressure lever is pulled downwards, and only rotation can occur due to axial fixation of the other end of the pressure lever, righting force is generated to the wall body when the pressure lever rotates downwards, and the righting contact area is gradually increased along with upward movement of the righting rod, so that the wall body righting is realized.
As optimization, a chute extending along the length direction is formed in the righting rod, and the upper end of the compression rod is slidingly connected in the chute. Through setting up the spout, provide guiding effect for the rotation of depression bar to limit depression bar upper end through the spout and incline to both sides, avoid when the wall body is right the depression bar and right the pole and break away from.
As optimization, the device also comprises a base which is rotationally connected with the compression bar. This optimizing scheme is fixed the base when using, can realize the axial prescribing a limit to the depression bar, has made things convenient for the arrangement to the depression bar during the construction, has avoided digging simultaneously and has established the recess and cause the destruction to ground.
As optimization, the pressure bar is connected with the base through the adapter, the adapter is hinged with the base, and the adapter is detachably and fixedly connected with the pressure bar. This optimizing scheme is through setting up the adaptor, can be through adjusting the hookup location of adaptor on the depression bar, the length of use of adjustment depression bar, satisfies the user demand in the different spaces of job site, and the adaptor can be the sleeve of cover on the depression bar, makes the depression bar have sleeve relatively fixed through the bolt with sleeve threaded connection, also can be the sleeve and be connected with the depression bar through the screw thread, and the adaptor also can be for the building to the card, and is fixed with the depression bar centre gripping through two relative snap rings.
As optimization, the hanging piece is hinged with the compression bar and the force application bar respectively. The hanging piece of the optimization scheme can be a rigid piece or a flexible piece, and different use requirements are met.
As optimization, the hanging piece is a flexible piece, the pressing rod supports the hanging piece, and the hanging piece supports the force application rod. The hanging piece of this optimization scheme adopts the flexible piece, makes the axial resistance that the application of force pole received when rotating reduce, and convenient light tool weight simultaneously, more conveniently carries and carries, hangs the piece upper end and can wear to establish on the depression bar, also can tie on the depression bar, hangs the piece lower extreme and can overlap to establish on the application of force pole, also can wear to establish on the application of force pole.
As an optimization, the force application rod is hinged with the righting rod. The force application rod is hinged with the centralizing rod by the aid of the optimized scheme, the force application rod can drive the centralizing rod to move, and the force application rod and the centralizing rod can be folded together after construction is finished, so that the centralizing rod is convenient to carry.
As optimization, the device also comprises a force application device, wherein the force application device comprises a bracket and a dowel bar hinged with the bracket, one end of the dowel bar is connected with the vertical driving device, the other end of the dowel bar is connected with the force application end of the dowel bar through a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is hinged with the dowel bar and the dowel bar respectively. The vertical driving device can be a jack with an extending end hinged with the dowel bar.
The method for correcting the wall body by using the wall body correction instrument comprises the following specific steps:
(1) The compression bar is axially fixed, namely, the compression bar is prevented from axial displacement, the compression bar can rotate, the righting bar is attached to the tilting surface of the inclined wall body, and the upper end of the compression bar is propped against the righting bar;
(2) The force application end of the force application rod is applied with downward pressure, and downward tension is generated on the pressing rod through the hanging piece, so that the pressing rod rotates downwards, and as the other end of the pressing rod is connected with the fixed base, a centralizing force is generated on the wall body, meanwhile, the force application rod rotates around the fulcrum, and the centralizing rod is pushed upwards, so that the centralizing contact area is increased, and centralizing of the wall body is realized.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the external force applied by the force application rod is simultaneously transferred to the pressure rod and the centralizing rod, the pressure rod is stressed and rotated to centralize the wall body, and the wall body is gradually centralized upwards by the upward movement of the centralizing rod, so that the centralizing stability and continuity are ensured, and the secondary damage such as wall body fracture and the like is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a view in the direction A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment;
the figure shows:
1. the wall body, 2, the righting pole, 3, hang the piece, 4, the depression bar, 5, application of force pole, 6, connecting rod, 7, dowel steel, 8, vertical drive arrangement, 9, support, 10, adaptor, 11, base.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical characteristics of the scheme, the scheme is explained below through a specific embodiment.
Example 1
The multifunctional wall body correcting instrument shown in fig. 1 comprises a righting rod 2, a pressure rod 4 obliquely arranged and a force application rod 5 driving the righting rod 2 to move upwards, wherein the upper end of the pressure rod 4 is propped against the righting rod 2, a sliding groove extending along the length direction is formed in the righting rod 2, the upper end of the pressure rod is slidably connected in the sliding groove, a hanging piece 3 for providing a pivot for the force application rod to rotate in a vertical plane is further arranged on the pressure rod, the hanging piece 3 in the embodiment is a rigid piece, and the hanging piece 3 is hinged with the pressure rod and the force application rod respectively. In order to improve the force transmission accuracy of the force application rod to the centralizing rod, the force application rod 5 is hinged with the centralizing rod 2, and after the use is finished, the force application rod and the centralizing rod can be combined together, so that the occupied space is reduced.
The embodiment further comprises a base 11 rotatably connected with the pressure rod, the pressure rod 4 is connected with the base 11 through an adapter 10, the adapter 10 is hinged with the base 11, and the adapter is detachably and fixedly connected with the pressure rod. The adaptor of this embodiment is two pipe clamps with the depression bar clamp, and wherein a pipe clamp passes through pivot and base coupling, can revolute the pivot after pipe clamp and the depression bar rigid coupling, through the position of adjustment pipe clamp on the depression bar, can adjust the length of use of depression bar to satisfy the user demand that does not need construction space.
In order to lighten the labor force of workers, the embodiment further comprises a force application device, the force application device comprises a bracket 9 and a dowel bar 7 hinged with the bracket 9, one end of the dowel bar 7 is connected with a vertical driving device 8, and the other end of the dowel bar is connected with the force application end of the dowel bar through a connecting rod 6. The vertical driving device is a jack with an extending end hinged with the dowel bar, the connecting rod is a flexible rope, and the upper end and the lower end of the flexible rope are fixedly connected with the compression bar and the dowel bar respectively. In order to improve the integrity of the righting tool, the cylinder body of the jack is hinged with the bracket, and the hinge point is positioned at one side of the cylinder body facing the connecting rod.
The method for correcting the wall body by using the multifunctional wall body correction instrument of the embodiment comprises the following specific steps:
1. the base is fixed, so that the compression bar is axially fixed, namely, the compression bar is prevented from axial displacement and can rotate, the righting bar is attached to the tilting surface of the inclined wall body 1, the compression bar and the righting bar are positioned in the same vertical plane, and the upper end of the compression bar is propped against the righting bar;
2. the force application end of the force application rod is applied with downward pressure, and downward tension is generated on the pressing rod through the hanging piece, so that the pressing rod rotates downwards, and as the other end of the pressing rod is connected with the fixed base, a centralizing force is generated on the wall body, meanwhile, the force application rod rotates around the fulcrum, and the centralizing rod is pushed upwards, so that the centralizing contact area is increased, and centralizing of the wall body is realized.
Example two
The difference between the first embodiment and the second embodiment is that the hanging piece is a flexible piece, the pressing rod supports the hanging piece, the hanging piece supports the force application rod, the upper end of the hanging piece is tied on the pressing rod, the lower end of the hanging piece is sleeved on the force application rod, and preferably, the hanging piece is a nylon rope.
The force application rod extends to the lower part of the righting rod, when the force application end is pressed down, the force application rod jacks up the righting rod, the structure is simple, and the contact position of the force application rod and the righting rod can be adjusted according to the righting condition.
The connecting rod is a rigid rod, and the upper end and the lower end of the connecting rod are respectively hinged with the pressure rod and the dowel steel.
When the wall body righting tool is used for wall body righting, the ground is taken as a base, a pit is dug on the ground, the lower end of the compression bar extends into the pit, the compression bar is axially limited by the pit, the number of parts is reduced, the method is convenient to carry, and the wall body righting tool is suitable for construction sites where the ground is not hardened.
Of course, the above description is not limited to the above examples, and the technical features of the present invention that are not described may be implemented by or by using the prior art, which is not described herein again; the above examples and drawings are only for illustrating the technical scheme of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention and the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. A multifunctional wall body rectification instrument is characterized in that: the device comprises a righting rod (2), a pressing rod (4) obliquely arranged and a force application rod (5) driving the righting rod (2) to move upwards, wherein the upper end of the pressing rod (4) is propped against the righting rod (2), a hanging piece (3) for providing a fulcrum for the rotation of the force application rod in a vertical plane is further arranged on the pressing rod, and the hanging piece (3) is hinged with the pressing rod and the force application rod respectively;
the device also comprises a base (11) which is rotationally connected with the lower end of the compression bar, and the base is fixedly arranged;
the method for correcting the wall body by using the multifunctional wall body correcting instrument comprises the following steps:
(1) The compression bar is axially fixed, the righting bar is attached to the tilting surface of the inclined wall body, and the upper end of the compression bar is propped against the righting bar;
(2) The force application end of the force application rod is applied with downward pressure, and downward tension is generated on the pressing rod through the hanging piece, so that the pressing rod rotates downwards, and as the other end of the pressing rod is connected with the fixed base, a centralizing force is generated on the wall body, meanwhile, the force application rod rotates around the fulcrum, and the centralizing rod is pushed upwards, so that the centralizing contact area is increased, and centralizing of the wall body is realized.
2. The multi-purpose wall orthotic device of claim 1, wherein: the straightening rod (2) is provided with a sliding groove extending along the length direction, and the upper end of the pressing rod is slidingly connected in the sliding groove.
3. The multi-purpose wall orthotic device of claim 1, wherein: the compression bar (4) is connected with the base (11) through the adapter (10), the adapter (10) is hinged with the base (11), and the adapter is detachably and fixedly connected with the compression bar.
4. The multi-purpose wall orthotic device of claim 1, wherein: the hanging piece is a flexible piece, the pressing rod supports the hanging piece, and the hanging piece supports the force application rod.
5. The multi-purpose wall orthotic device of claim 1, wherein: the force application rod (5) is hinged with the righting rod (2).
6. The multi-purpose wall orthotic device of claim 1, wherein: the force application rod extends to the lower part of the righting rod.
7. The multi-purpose wall orthotic device of claim 1, wherein: the device comprises a support (9) and a dowel bar (7) hinged with the support (9), wherein one end of the dowel bar (7) is connected with a vertical driving device (8), and the other end of the dowel bar is connected with a force application end of the dowel bar through a connecting rod (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811543917.0A CN109610878B (en) | 2018-12-17 | 2018-12-17 | Multifunctional wall body correcting instrument and wall body correcting method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201811543917.0A CN109610878B (en) | 2018-12-17 | 2018-12-17 | Multifunctional wall body correcting instrument and wall body correcting method |
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| CN109610878A CN109610878A (en) | 2019-04-12 |
| CN109610878B true CN109610878B (en) | 2023-07-18 |
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| CN111550071A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-08-18 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Method for righting low and low skew flashing member |
| CN112411641B (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2022-03-15 | 深圳金煌建设工程有限公司 | Post-disaster house deviation rectifying device and method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP3023869B2 (en) * | 1995-05-23 | 2000-03-21 | 有限会社坂井家起こし | Reinforcement structure of base frame when moving building |
| JP3615018B2 (en) * | 1997-06-04 | 2005-01-26 | 積水ハウス株式会社 | How to correct a house with a steel base |
| CN101812927B (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2011-09-28 | 四川电力送变电建设公司 | Hydraulic centralizing system for iron tower |
| CN203924144U (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2014-11-05 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of displacement transducer installation auxiliary device |
| CN105887947B (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2018-08-28 | 无锡市大筑岩土技术有限公司 | A kind of method for correcting error and its deviation correcting device of pile foundation inclination |
| CN206495511U (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-09-15 | 浙江工业大学 | A kind of wall support frame for building |
| US10450764B2 (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2019-10-22 | Woodford Bros., Inc. | Apparatus and method for straightening and/or pushing a wall |
| CN207332331U (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-05-08 | 杭州市设备安装有限公司 | A kind of steel truss hydraulic lifting system |
| CN209603534U (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-11-08 | 济南王府园林古建筑工程有限公司 | Multifunctional wall body corrects instrument |
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Address after: 66 Heping Road, Lixia District, Jinan City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Wangfu (Shandong) Cultural Relics Protection Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 1-103, 66 Heping Road, Lixia District, Jinan City, Shandong Province Patentee before: JINAN WANGFU GARDEN ANCIENT ARCHITECTURE ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. |
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