CN109610081B - Needle-collecting type composite knitted fabric and knitting method thereof - Google Patents
Needle-collecting type composite knitted fabric and knitting method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109610081B CN109610081B CN201910109291.0A CN201910109291A CN109610081B CN 109610081 B CN109610081 B CN 109610081B CN 201910109291 A CN201910109291 A CN 201910109291A CN 109610081 B CN109610081 B CN 109610081B
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- yarn
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- yarn nozzle
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
- D04B1/102—Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern
Abstract
The needle-collecting type composite-structure knitted fabric and the knitting method thereof, which are designed by the invention, utilize yarn nozzles with different widths to freely change between a single yarn nozzle and multiple yarn nozzles, thereby achieving the purpose of freely switching the size and thickness of a coil by simultaneously knitting yarns fed by the multiple yarn nozzles, and realizing one-time knitting on a computerized flat knitting machine with the same specification to obtain the needle-collecting type composite-structure knitted fabric with three-dimensional effect. Compared with the prior art, the invention breaks through the limitations of the traditional knitting method, and opens up a new path for realizing the texture effect of different needle loops for knitting products on the computerized flat knitting machine with the same specification. Therefore, design means of the pattern structure of the knitted fabric are enriched, the design concept can be better explained under the condition of lower cost, the artistic value and the aesthetic value of the knitted fabric are improved, and a wider development space is provided for development and market of the knitted fabric.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of knitting, and in particular relates to a stitch structure changing knitted fabric produced by a computerized flat knitting machine with the same specification and a knitting method thereof.
Background
The weft plain knitting structure of a general knitted fabric is formed by knitting with a single yarn nozzle. If the current traditional knitting method is adopted, the knitted fabric knitted on a computerized flat knitting machine with the same specification has single needle style and little change, and the free change between a single yarn nozzle and multiple yarn nozzles can not be realized so as to achieve the purpose of simultaneously knitting yarns fed by multiple yarn nozzles, so that the knitted fabric with the needle-changing texture effect is manufactured, and the method has limitations.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a needle-collecting type composite structure knitted fabric capable of realizing a special 3D physical texture effect on a single-specification computerized flat knitting machine and a knitting method thereof.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the needle-collecting type composite structure knitted fabric designed by the invention comprises common structures and needle-collecting type composite structures, wherein the common structures are formed by a plurality of rows of yarn ferrules, and the needle-collecting type composite structures are structures in which parallel ferrules are formed between the common structures through at least two yarns.
The further scheme is that the yarn number of the needle-collecting type composite structure is consistent with the parallel number of the needle-collecting type composite structure.
In a further scheme, the fabric is weft-knitted single-sided fabric or weft-knitted double-sided fabric.
The knitting method of the needle-collecting type composite structure knitted fabric is characterized in that a plurality of yarn mouths which are opposite in the front-rear direction and move in the left-right direction along different widths are utilized to freely change weft knitting of the multiple yarn mouths and weft knitting of the multiple yarn mouths simultaneously, common structures are formed when the multiple yarn mouths are weft-knitted sequentially in the vertical direction, needle-collecting type composite structures are formed when the multiple yarn mouths are weft-knitted simultaneously in the vertical direction, and the structures for freely switching the size and thickness of the loops are achieved.
Further, in a flat knitting machine having a pair of front and rear needle beds extending in the left-right direction and facing each other in the front-rear direction, yarn carriers a and B having two different widths are woven by:
1) The yarn nozzle A independently feeds yarns to the front needle bed knitting needle in a right row and weaves the yarns to the position a, and the yarn nozzle B independently feeds yarns to the front needle bed knitting needle in the right row and weaves the yarns to the position a to form a common loop;
2) The yarn nozzle A and the yarn nozzle B are kicked reversely, so that the knitting positions of the yarn nozzle A and the yarn nozzle B are returned to the position a;
3) Yarn nozzles A and B of yarn nozzles with different widths simultaneously advance to the front needle bed knitting needles to feed yarn and knit to the position B, so that a thickened and elongated composite needle-collecting type composite structure is formed.
In a further scheme, after yarn nozzle A and yarn nozzle B simultaneously go forward and weave to position B, the following steps are continued:
1) The yarn nozzle A and the yarn nozzle B are kicked reversely, so that the knitting positions of the yarn nozzle A and the yarn nozzle B are returned to the position B;
2) Yarn nozzle A independently advances to the front needle bed knitting needle to feed yarn and knit to the position c to form a common loop, and the next row is independently advanced by yarn nozzle B to feed yarn to the front needle bed knitting needle and knit to the position c to form the common loop.
Compared with the prior art, the invention breaks through the limitations of the traditional knitting method, and opens up a new path for realizing the texture effect of different needle loops for knitting products on the computerized flat knitting machine with the same specification. Therefore, design means of the pattern structure of the knitted fabric are enriched, the design concept can be better explained under the condition of lower cost, the artistic value and the aesthetic value of the knitted fabric are improved, and a wider development space is provided for development and market of the knitted fabric. Meanwhile, the needle-collecting type composite structure knitted fabric designed by the invention can flexibly and variably form various flower patterns, and is combined with knitting yarns with different properties (such as knitting yarns with different colors, shapes, elasticity and the like), so that the knitted fabric can show the texture effect of different needle-shaped loops which are not available before, and the application field of the fabric product is wide and the market potential is huge. In addition, in the aspect of industrial practicability, the knitting method of the invention can be widely applied to knitting of knitted fabrics with variable needle type texture effect manufactured by yarn nozzles with different widths; can meet and attract more consumer groups and promote the international influence of knitting industry in China.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of a tuck type composite knit fabric according to example 1.
Fig. 2 is a schematic drawing showing the right row of knitting of the tuck type composite stitch knitted fabric of example 1.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Example 1.
As shown in fig. 1, the needle-collecting type composite stitch knitted fabric described in this embodiment is a weft knitting single-sided fabric, and includes a common stitch 2 and a needle-collecting type composite stitch 1, wherein the common stitch 2 is formed by a plurality of rows of yarn loops, and the needle-collecting type composite stitch 1 is a structure formed by two yarns between the common stitches 2 and two rows of loops.
The knitting method of the needle-collecting type composite structure knitted fabric is characterized in that a plurality of yarn nozzles which move in the left-right direction along different widths and are opposite to each other in the front-rear direction are utilized to freely change weft knitting of the multiple yarn nozzles and weft knitting of the multiple yarn nozzles simultaneously, common structures are formed when the multiple yarn nozzles are weft-knitted in the vertical direction, needle-collecting type composite structures are formed when the multiple yarn nozzles are weft-knitted in the vertical direction simultaneously, and the structures for freely switching the size and thickness of the loops are achieved.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, in a flat knitting machine having a pair of front and rear needle beds extending in the left-right direction and facing each other in the front-rear direction, yarn carriers a and B having two different widths are woven by:
1) The yarn nozzle A independently feeds yarns to the front needle bed knitting needle in a right row and weaves the yarns to the position a, and the yarn nozzle B independently feeds yarns to the front needle bed knitting needle in the right row and weaves the yarns to the position a to form a common loop;
2) The yarn nozzle A and the yarn nozzle B are kicked reversely, so that the knitting positions of the yarn nozzle A and the yarn nozzle B are returned to the position a;
3) Yarn nozzles A and B of yarn nozzles with different widths simultaneously move forward to the front needle bed knitting needles to feed yarn and knit to the position B, so that a thickened and elongated composite needle-collecting type composite structure is formed;
4) The yarn nozzle A and the yarn nozzle B are kicked reversely, so that the knitting positions of the yarn nozzle A and the yarn nozzle B are returned to the position B;
5) Yarn nozzle A independently advances to the front needle bed knitting needle to feed yarn and knit to the position c to form a common loop, and the next row is independently advanced by yarn nozzle B to feed yarn to the front needle bed knitting needle and knit to the position c to form the common loop.
Claims (2)
1. The knitting method of the needle-collecting type composite structure knitted fabric comprises a common structure and a needle-collecting type composite structure, wherein the common structure is formed by a plurality of rows of yarns which are mutually looped, and the needle-collecting type composite structure is a structure with parallel loops formed by at least two yarns between the common structures, and is characterized in that a plurality of yarn nozzles which are opposite in the front-back direction and move along the left-right direction with different widths are utilized to perform free change between the sequential weft knitting of the multiple yarn nozzles and the simultaneous weft knitting of the multiple yarn nozzles, the common structure is formed when the multiple yarn nozzles are sequentially weft-knitted in the vertical direction, and the needle-collecting type composite structure is formed when the multiple yarn nozzles are simultaneously weft-knitted in the vertical direction, so that the structure of freely switching the size and the thickness of a coil is realized;
on a flat knitting machine of a front and rear pair of needle beds extending in the left-right direction and opposing each other in the front-rear direction, yarn nozzle a and yarn nozzle B having two different widths are woven by:
1) The yarn nozzle A independently feeds yarns to the front needle bed knitting needle in a right row and weaves the yarns to the position a, and the yarn nozzle B independently feeds yarns to the front needle bed knitting needle in the right row and weaves the yarns to the position a to form a common loop;
2) The yarn nozzle A and the yarn nozzle B are kicked reversely, so that the knitting positions of the yarn nozzle A and the yarn nozzle B are returned to the position a;
3) Yarn nozzles A and B of yarn nozzles with different widths simultaneously advance to the front needle bed knitting needles to feed yarn and knit to the position B, so that a thickened and elongated composite needle-collecting type composite structure is formed.
2. The method for knitting a tuck type composite stitch knitted fabric as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that after yarn nozzle a and yarn nozzle B are simultaneously advanced and knitted to position B, the following steps are continued:
1) The yarn nozzle A and the yarn nozzle B are kicked reversely, so that the knitting positions of the yarn nozzle A and the yarn nozzle B are returned to the position B;
2) Yarn nozzle A independently advances to the front needle bed knitting needle to feed yarn and knit to the position c to form a common loop, and the next row is independently advanced by yarn nozzle B to feed yarn to the front needle bed knitting needle and knit to the position c to form the common loop.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910109291.0A CN109610081B (en) | 2019-02-08 | 2019-02-08 | Needle-collecting type composite knitted fabric and knitting method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910109291.0A CN109610081B (en) | 2019-02-08 | 2019-02-08 | Needle-collecting type composite knitted fabric and knitting method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109610081A CN109610081A (en) | 2019-04-12 |
| CN109610081B true CN109610081B (en) | 2023-09-22 |
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| CN201910109291.0A Active CN109610081B (en) | 2019-02-08 | 2019-02-08 | Needle-collecting type composite knitted fabric and knitting method thereof |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110184728B (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2020-08-04 | 斓帛针织科技(嘉兴)有限公司 | Knitted fabric with burnt-out effect and knitting method thereof |
| CN112210876B (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-08-12 | 浙江彩蝶实业股份有限公司 | Production process of thick and thin double-sided fabric |
| CN114990772A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-09-02 | 嘉兴市蒂维时装有限公司 | Knitting method for improving full-forming turned edge collar type bulge and knitted fabric |
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| SU1498845A1 (en) * | 1987-06-08 | 1989-08-07 | Киевский технологический институт легкой промышленности | Method of producing panty hoses |
| JP2001355157A (en) * | 2000-06-13 | 2001-12-26 | Precision Fukuhara Works Ltd | Method for knitting mesh knitted fabric with lining fabric and connected knitted fabric obtained by the method |
| JP2002348701A (en) * | 2001-05-30 | 2002-12-04 | Gunze Ltd | Pantyhose |
| CN1932109A (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-03-21 | 江南大学 | Forming process of weft-knitted fabric with thin mesh effect |
| CN201588054U (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2010-09-22 | 朱建荣 | Texture with bi-directional adjustment function for heat and humidity |
| CN102134776A (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2011-07-27 | 朱建荣 | Fabric with function of bidirectional adjustment of heat humidity |
| CN203388275U (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2014-01-15 | 高要市一统服饰有限公司 | Weft knitting loose opening ankle socks |
| KR20140136276A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2014-11-28 | 덕산엔터프라이즈 주식회사 | Knitted fabrics using polyester/lyocell airjet spun yarn |
| CN209741368U (en) * | 2019-02-08 | 2019-12-06 | 嘉兴市蒂维时装有限公司 | Needle-collecting type composite-structure knitted fabric |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012162540A1 (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2012-11-29 | Lee David E | Knitted fabrics and methods of producing the same |
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2019
- 2019-02-08 CN CN201910109291.0A patent/CN109610081B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| SU1498845A1 (en) * | 1987-06-08 | 1989-08-07 | Киевский технологический институт легкой промышленности | Method of producing panty hoses |
| JP2001355157A (en) * | 2000-06-13 | 2001-12-26 | Precision Fukuhara Works Ltd | Method for knitting mesh knitted fabric with lining fabric and connected knitted fabric obtained by the method |
| JP2002348701A (en) * | 2001-05-30 | 2002-12-04 | Gunze Ltd | Pantyhose |
| CN1932109A (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-03-21 | 江南大学 | Forming process of weft-knitted fabric with thin mesh effect |
| CN201588054U (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2010-09-22 | 朱建荣 | Texture with bi-directional adjustment function for heat and humidity |
| CN102134776A (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2011-07-27 | 朱建荣 | Fabric with function of bidirectional adjustment of heat humidity |
| KR20140136276A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2014-11-28 | 덕산엔터프라이즈 주식회사 | Knitted fabrics using polyester/lyocell airjet spun yarn |
| CN203388275U (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2014-01-15 | 高要市一统服饰有限公司 | Weft knitting loose opening ankle socks |
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| CN109610081A (en) | 2019-04-12 |
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