CN109604158A - A kind of maize germ airflow separator - Google Patents
A kind of maize germ airflow separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109604158A CN109604158A CN201910069634.5A CN201910069634A CN109604158A CN 109604158 A CN109604158 A CN 109604158A CN 201910069634 A CN201910069634 A CN 201910069634A CN 109604158 A CN109604158 A CN 109604158A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plumule
- expansion chamber
- shell
- hopper
- ring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B7/00—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents
- B07B7/01—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents using gravity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B11/00—Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
- B07B11/02—Arrangement of air or material conditioning accessories
Landscapes
- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to grain machinery field more particularly to a kind of maize germ airflow separators.Sorting machine includes shell, feed pipe is in cover top portion, material distribution cartridge chamber inside the shell, plumule expansion chamber is placed on cloth tube inner chamber, air hose passes through plumule expansion chamber center and stretches out upward, the air hose other end passes through plumule expansion chamber and connect after the hopper below plumule expansion chamber with adjustable speed fan, guide ring is arranged between material distribution cartridge and plumule expansion chamber, conflux ring is below guide ring, guide ring and conflux ring pass through lengths of rebar and are welded on the shell of plumule expansion chamber, conflux ring includes inclined wall, it is the screens of a circle below conflux ring, screens are connect with shell and hopper respectively, stabilizer blade is connect with hopper, discharging auger connects in the lower section of hopper.The utility model has the advantages that according to material how much, adjust rotation speed of fan and tripper rotary spreading revolving speed and reach uniform distribution and more stable wind speed, air quantity and wind pressure, make maize germ, scurf, hominy grits is separated completely reaches energy conservation, efficiently, quick purpose.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to grain machinery field more particularly to a kind of maize germ airflow separators.
Background technique
Traditional maize germ and hominy grits separation equipment usually utilizes suction specific gravity Zhi Shiji, and gravity selector is restructured,
The sieve ship over-assemble being suspended on 3 springs has layer 2-3 sieve, and shock electric machine vibrator is equipped with below sieve ship, and sieve ship is made
Small size plane rocking, the mixed material on sieve move in vibration, and wherein specific gravity light matter material floats on upper layer, and with material
Flow outflow machine outside, compared with heavy material from compass screen surface lower layer flow out, into compass screen surface material mechanical oscillation simultaneously, large quantity of air is by sieve ship
Bottom enters in sieve ship, when passing through sieve, so that the material suspended specific gravity different material that reaches is generated displacement separation, across material
Air reaches the gentle flowing common action of mechanical oscillation by aspiration channel suction at the top of sieve ship, and different material is made to separate purpose.Such side
There are Flow of Goods and Materials and mechanical oscillation for method in same direction, can only probably separate when being separated using specific gravity, interferes with each other existing
As in actual production since material source is uneven, sieve face, which is often spread, to be discontented with, and causes the sieve that large quantity of air is few from material
It passes through, being not achieved makes to have the material suspended purpose in material place, and separating effect is more reduced, grading effect is made to be deteriorated, efficiency drop
It is low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of invention: in order to provide a kind of better maize germ airflow separator of effect, specific purposes are shown in specific reality
Apply multiple substantial technological effects of part.
In order to reach purpose as above, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of maize germ airflow separator, which is characterized in that sorting machine includes shell, and feed pipe is in cover top portion, cloth
Chamber, plumule expansion chamber are placed on cloth tube inner chamber to barrel inside the shell, and air hose passes through plumule expansion chamber center and stretches out upward, and air hose is another
One end passes through plumule expansion chamber and connect after the hopper below plumule expansion chamber with adjustable speed fan, and guide ring is arranged in cloth
Between barrel and plumule expansion chamber, below guide ring, guide ring and conflux ring pass through lengths of rebar and are welded on embryo conflux ring
On the shell of bud expansion chamber, conflux ring includes inclined wall, is the screens of a circle below conflux ring, screens are respectively and outside
Shell is connected with hopper, and stabilizer blade is connect with hopper, and discharging auger connects in the lower section of hopper.
The further technical solution of the present invention is, also includes throwing feeder, and throwing feeder is placed at the top of material distribution cartridge.
The further technical solution of the present invention is, is arc pyramidal structure at the top of the throwing feeder and material distribution cartridge.
Using the present invention of technical solution as above, have the advantages that compared with the existing technology: according to material how much, adjust
Section rotation speed of fan and tripper rotary spreading revolving speed reach uniform distribution and more stable wind speed, air quantity and wind pressure, make maize
Bud, scurf, hominy grits is separated completely reaches energy conservation, efficiently, quick purpose.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to further illustrate the present invention, it is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is inventive structure schematic diagram；Wherein: 1. shells；2. feed pipe；3. throwing feeder；4. material distribution cartridge；5. guide ring；
6. conflux ring；7. plumule expansion chamber；8. air hose；9. screens；10. hopper；11. stabilizer blade；12. germ outlet；13. speed-regulating wind
Machine；14. discharge auger.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, the present invention is furture elucidated, it should be understood that following specific embodiments are only
For illustrating the present invention rather than limiting the scope of the invention.In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " in
The orientation of the instructions such as the heart ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outside", "top", "bottom" or position are closed
System is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, rather than indicates
Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand
For limitation of the present invention.Furthermore unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection " should be done extensively
Reason and good sense solution may be a detachable connection for example, it may be being fixedly connected, or be integrally connected；It can be mechanical connection,
It can be electrical connection；It can be directly connected, the company inside two elements can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
It is logical.For the ordinary skill in the art, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
This patent provides a variety of concomitant regimens, in place of different expression, belong to modified scheme based on basic scheme or
It is parallel type scheme.Every kind of scheme has the unique features of oneself.
A kind of maize germ airflow separator, which is characterized in that sorting machine includes shell, feed pipe 2 at the top of shell 1,
For material distribution cartridge 4 in 1 inner cavity of shell, plumule expansion chamber 7 is placed on 4 inner cavity of material distribution cartridge, and air hose 8 passes through 7 center of plumule expansion chamber and stretches upward
Out, 8 other end of air hose passes through plumule expansion chamber 7 and connects after the hopper 10 of 7 lower section of plumule expansion chamber with adjustable speed fan 13
It connects, guide ring 5 is arranged between material distribution cartridge 4 and plumule expansion chamber 7, and conflux ring 6 is below guide ring 5, guide ring 5 and conflux
Ring 6 is welded on the shell of plumule expansion chamber 7 by lengths of rebar, and conflux ring 6 includes inclined wall, is below conflux ring 6
The screens 9 of one circle, screens 9 are connect with shell 1 and hopper 10 respectively, and stabilizer blade 11 is connect with hopper 10, and discharging auger 14 connects
In the lower section of hopper 10.The technical effect and its realization process for the essence that the technical solution at this place is played are as follows: material warp
Feed inlet flows into shell, and in material casting, throwing feeder, which at the uniform velocity rotate, uniformly to be shed material on material distribution cartridge periphery, material with shell and
Channel freely declines between material distribution cartridge, and into conflux ring, outer gas stream enters water conservancy diversion to conflux annulus animal material by collector ring
Ring, the material in guide ring, by floating velocity and difference of specific gravity, heavier hominy grits sinking falls into hopper, is discharged by hopper
Auger discharge, plumule skin rise with guide ring air-flow, are declined into plumule expansion chamber by unexpected pressure, plumule and great Pi settle into
Plumule expansion chamber, air-flow then pass through air hose and enter outside adjustable speed fan discharge machine.Throwing feeder revolving speed, blower how much are adjusted the speed according to material
Pressure, air quantity meet guide ring, the suitable condition air quantity of convergence circle at any time, and wind speed reaches material boiling separation to select embryo purpose.
Adjustable speed fan can adjust wind speed, facilitate the adjustment of air velocity.
It also include throwing feeder 3, throwing feeder 3 places 4 top of material distribution cartridge.The technology for the essence that the technical solution at this place is played
Effect and its realization process are as follows: throwing feeder 3 can put side material as surrounding is distributed.
It is arc pyramidal structure at the top of the throwing feeder 3 and material distribution cartridge 4.
In a creative way, above each effect is individually present, moreover it is possible to the combination of the above results is completed with a nested structure.
It is clear that the technical effect that the above structure is realized is realized, if the additional technical solution is not taken into account, this patent title is also
It can be a kind of novel grain machine.Part details is not shown in the figure.
It should be noted that multiple schemes that this patent provides include the basic scheme of itself, independently of each other, not mutually
It restricts, but it can also be combined with each other in the absence of conflict, reach multiple effects and realize jointly.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of this field
Personnel should be recognized that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this hairs
Bright principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variations
It is both fallen in claimed range with improving.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of maize germ airflow separator, which is characterized in that sorting machine includes shell, and feed pipe (2) is pushed up in shell (1)
Portion, for material distribution cartridge (4) in shell (1) inner cavity, plumule expansion chamber (7) is placed on material distribution cartridge (4) inner cavity, and air hose (8) is settled across plumule
Room (7) center is stretched out upward, the material that air hose (8) other end passes through plumule expansion chamber (7) and is located at below plumule expansion chamber (7)
Bucket (10) is connect with adjustable speed fan (13) afterwards, and guide ring (5) is arranged between material distribution cartridge (4) and plumule expansion chamber (7), conflux ring
(6) below guide ring (5), guide ring (5) and conflux ring (6) are welded on the outer of plumule expansion chamber (7) by lengths of rebar
On shell, conflux ring (6) includes inclined wall, is the screens (9) of a circle below the conflux ring (6), and screens (9) are respectively and outside
Shell (1) and hopper (10) connection, stabilizer blade (11) are connect with hopper (10), and discharging auger (14) connects in the lower section of hopper (10).
2. a kind of maize germ airflow separator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that also include throwing feeder (3), material casting
Device (3) is placed at the top of material distribution cartridge (4).
3. a kind of maize germ airflow separator as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the throwing feeder (3) and
It is arc pyramidal structure at the top of material distribution cartridge (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910069634.5A CN109604158B (en) | 2019-01-24 | 2019-01-24 | Maize germ air current sorter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910069634.5A CN109604158B (en) | 2019-01-24 | 2019-01-24 | Maize germ air current sorter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109604158A true CN109604158A (en) | 2019-04-12 |
| CN109604158B CN109604158B (en) | 2023-09-08 |
Family
ID=66020688
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910069634.5A Active CN109604158B (en) | 2019-01-24 | 2019-01-24 | Maize germ air current sorter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109604158B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112547296A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-03-26 | 葛佳慧 | Corn germ separator |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1007440A (en) * | 1961-07-07 | 1965-10-13 | Alpine Ag Maschinenfabrik Und | A flow apparatus for separating granular materials |
| US3878091A (en) * | 1971-09-27 | 1975-04-15 | Kennedy Van Saun Co | Method for pneumatic classification and a pneumatic classifier |
| CN87214296U (en) * | 1987-10-12 | 1988-09-28 | 浙江省粮食科学研究所 | Absorptive specific gravity separating machine of rice plumule |
| CN201940369U (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-08-24 | 沈玉现 | Suction type proportional corn embryo selector |
| CN104001667A (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-08-27 | 山东西王食品有限公司 | Separating device for skin and impurities in corn germs |
| CN205056273U (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-03-02 | 山东三星机械制造有限公司 | Plumule swirler of starch maize production usefulness |
| CN206315936U (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-07-11 | 陕西华秦农牧科技有限公司 | A kind of corn light impurities cleaning plant |
| CN210058971U (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2020-02-14 | 汉中三益科技有限责任公司 | Airflow separator for corn germs |
-
2019
- 2019-01-24 CN CN201910069634.5A patent/CN109604158B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1007440A (en) * | 1961-07-07 | 1965-10-13 | Alpine Ag Maschinenfabrik Und | A flow apparatus for separating granular materials |
| US3878091A (en) * | 1971-09-27 | 1975-04-15 | Kennedy Van Saun Co | Method for pneumatic classification and a pneumatic classifier |
| CN87214296U (en) * | 1987-10-12 | 1988-09-28 | 浙江省粮食科学研究所 | Absorptive specific gravity separating machine of rice plumule |
| CN201940369U (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-08-24 | 沈玉现 | Suction type proportional corn embryo selector |
| CN104001667A (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-08-27 | 山东西王食品有限公司 | Separating device for skin and impurities in corn germs |
| CN205056273U (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-03-02 | 山东三星机械制造有限公司 | Plumule swirler of starch maize production usefulness |
| CN206315936U (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-07-11 | 陕西华秦农牧科技有限公司 | A kind of corn light impurities cleaning plant |
| CN210058971U (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2020-02-14 | 汉中三益科技有限责任公司 | Airflow separator for corn germs |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112547296A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-03-26 | 葛佳慧 | Corn germ separator |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109604158B (en) | 2023-09-08 |
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