CN109602736A - A kind of bactericidal agent and its sterilization method - Google Patents

A kind of bactericidal agent and its sterilization method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109602736A
CN109602736A CN201811522325.0A CN201811522325A CN109602736A CN 109602736 A CN109602736 A CN 109602736A CN 201811522325 A CN201811522325 A CN 201811522325A CN 109602736 A CN109602736 A CN 109602736A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lipstatin
legionella pneumophilia
edetate disodium
breeding
growth
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Pending
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CN201811522325.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙卫英
于夕妍
于燕平
刘华光
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Pingdu People's Hospital
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Pingdu People's Hospital
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Priority to CN201811522325.0A priority Critical patent/CN109602736A/en
Publication of CN109602736A publication Critical patent/CN109602736A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/335Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
    • A61K31/337Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having four-membered rings, e.g. taxol
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/02Local antiseptics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/04Antibacterial agents
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oncology (AREA)
  • Communicable Diseases (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bactericidal agents for inhibiting legionella pneumophilia growth and breeding, including following ingredients: Lipstatin, EDETATE DISODIUM, sodium chloride and pure water;Lipstatin, EDETATE DISODIUM, sodium hypochlorite mass fraction be respectively: 10-15%, 3-10%, 3-10%.The present invention provides a kind of bactericidal agents and its sterilization method for inhibiting legionella pneumophilia growth and breeding, especially for the patient for having infected legionella pneumophilia, when medical pathogen can be flowed down on relevant medical apparatus, and conventional disinfectant and sterilization method, it is unobvious to the Disinfection Effect of legionella pneumophilia both for unspecific bacterium.Bactericidal agent of the invention has very good effect to the growth and breeding for inhibiting legionella pneumophilia.

Description

A kind of bactericidal agent and its sterilization method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bactericidal agent and its sterilization methods, especially a kind of to inhibit going out for legionella pneumophilia growth and breeding Microbial inoculum.
Background technique
Legionella pneumophilia is a kind of amphitrichous, Gram-negative, the short and small coccobacillus of Legionnella multiform state property.1976 Acute febrile respiratory disease was once broken out in the legion member of U.S. Philadelphia, was studied, finds a kind of bacterium name For legionella pneumophilia, also known as " veteran bacillus ".Legionella pneumophilia is a kind of water pathogenic bacteria, is primarily present and warm tide Wet natural environment, it is widely distributed in artificial water application's system, it is the main pathogenic bacteria for causing légionaires' disease.
Legionella pneumophilia is hidden in air conditioner water, once air-conditioning ventilation system mismanagement, can cause human body infection with legionella. The germ general patient stronger to the people of health and immunity threatens less, can mainly cause gerontal patient, patient with severe symptoms, exempt from The secondary infection of the low patient of epidemic disease power.Similar to pneumonia, low-grade infection can cause the symptom of some similar common colds for clinical manifestation, Severe infection then causes pneumonia to merge systemic toxemia synptom, and serious person can lead to death.Legionella is often with air conditioner refrigerating It is blown out in device with cold wind, causes air pollution, then the aerosol in air containing Legionella is inhaled into people's intrapulmonary through respiratory tract, draw Pulmonary infection is played, the symptom of the infection of the upper respiratory tract and fever occurs in the infected, and serious person can lead to respiratory failure and kidney failure.Mesh Before there is no the report of interpersonal direct contact infection légionaires' disease.
Legionella pneumophilia and other Legionnellas are the encountered pathogenic bacteria for curing Hospital-acquired pneumonia, it was reported that legionella pneumophilia The disease incidence of pneumonia accounts for the 3%~10% of hospital acquired pneumonia, can be caused after openheart surgery osteomyelitis of sternum, pericarditis and Infection caused by endocarditis and the infection of other surgical incisions and intramuscular injection.Therefore, the units such as hospital are needed to phase The Medical instruments Appliances of pass carry out radicidation, especially after carrying out diagnosis and treatment to the patient for having infected legionella pneumophilia, Relevant non-disposable apparatus must carry out the sterilization operation of legionella pneumophilia.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: providing a kind of bactericidal agent and its sterilization method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
The bactericidal agent for inhibiting legionella pneumophilia growth and breeding, main component can be significantly inhibited present invention firstly provides one kind It is Lipstatin.
Lipstatin is by the metabolite of the fermented generation of Streptomyces toxytricini, and four hydroperoxide derivatives are Ao Lisi He, is a kind of slimming drugs (Xenical).
For applicant in practicing process of scientific research, discovery Streptomyces toxytricini can inhibit the growth and breeding of legionella pneumophilia, Further study show that the metabolite Lipstatin of the fermented generation of Streptomyces toxytricini can significantly inhibit Shi Fei army Group bacterium.
The present invention provides a kind of bactericidal agent for inhibiting legionella pneumophilia growth and breeding, including following ingredients: Lipstatin, EDETATE DISODIUM, sodium chloride and pure water;Lipstatin, EDETATE DISODIUM, sodium hypochlorite mass fraction be respectively: 10- 15%、3-10%、3-10%。
Preferably, in the bactericidal agent provided by the invention for inhibiting legionella pneumophilia growth and breeding, Lipstatin, EDTA bis- The mass fraction of sodium salt, sodium chloride and pure water is respectively: 12%, 8%, 5%.
Using the bactericidal agent, the present invention also provides a kind of sterilization method of the legionella pneumophilia of Medical instruments Appliances, Include the following steps:
(1) used Medical instruments Appliances are cleaned up, wipes moisture;
(2) configure sterilant solution: sterilant solution includes following ingredients: Lipstatin, EDETATE DISODIUM, sodium chloride and pure Water purification;Lipstatin, EDETATE DISODIUM, sodium hypochlorite mass fraction be respectively: 10-15%, 3-10%, 3-10%;
(3) medical instrument to be sterilized is put into sterilant solution, impregnates 2-3h;
(4) medical instrument finished will be impregnated to be put into steam sterilization pan, high-temperature sterilization.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention provides a kind of bactericidal agents and its sterilization method for inhibiting legionella pneumophilia growth and breeding, especially for infection The patient of legionella pneumophilia, can flow down when medical pathogen on relevant medical apparatus, and conventional disinfectant and disappear Malicious method, it is unobvious to the Disinfection Effect of legionella pneumophilia both for unspecific bacterium.Bactericidal agent of the invention is to inhibition The growth and breeding of legionella pneumophilia has very good effect.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of bactericidal agents for inhibiting legionella pneumophilia growth and breeding, including following ingredients: Lipstatin, EDETATE DISODIUM, sodium chloride and pure water;Lipstatin, EDETATE DISODIUM, sodium hypochlorite mass fraction be respectively: 15%, 10%、10%。
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of bactericidal agents for inhibiting legionella pneumophilia growth and breeding, including following ingredients: Lipstatin, EDETATE DISODIUM, sodium chloride and pure water;Lipstatin, EDETATE DISODIUM, sodium hypochlorite mass fraction be respectively: 10%, 3%、3%。
Embodiment 3
In the bactericidal agent provided in this embodiment for inhibiting legionella pneumophilia growth and breeding, Lipstatin, EDETATE DISODIUM, chlorination The mass fraction of sodium and pure water is respectively: 12%, 8%, 5%.
The fungistatic effect of 4 inhibition zone method of embodiment measurement Lipstatin
(1) bacteriostatic agent configures: the Lipstatin bacteriostatic solution for being 1,5,10,15% with pure water configuration quality score,
(2) plating medium: 10 g/L of peptone, yeast powder 5 g/L, NaCL10 g/L, 20 g/L of agar powder.
(3) method:
The activation of strain and the preparation of bacterium solution: by the legionella pneumophilia strain streak inoculation of freezen protective to plating medium, 37 DEG C culture 24 h;Choose single colonie and be seeded to 100 mL fluid nutrient mediums, 37 DEG C, 200 r/min shaking table cultures stay overnight, bacterium solution is standby With.
Bacterial strain comes from Qingdao disease prevention and control center.
The preparation of test panel:
Pre-add bacterium solution pour plate method: injecting a certain amount of bacterium solution into the plating medium for having cooled to 50 DEG C or so, mixing Uniformly, pour plate (about 20 mL/ plate) so that in test panel cell concentration 1 × 10^5-1 × 10^6 CFU/mL it Between, it is spare after horizontal rest solidification.
Test panel antimicrobial operation: the disk filter paper (diameter 2cm) after sterilizing is put into the antibacterial liquid of different quality containing In middle dipping a moment, the center for being placed in test panel is taken out, then test panel is put into 37 DEG C of constant incubator and is cultivated 24h。
When antibacterial agent content is certain, the size of inhibition zone has much relations with cell concentration, if cell concentration is excessive, The effect of meeting antagonism bacteriostatic agent, causes inhibition zone less than normal.Therefore, this experiment is the antibacterial effect of preliminary identification Lipstatin Fruit,
This experiment simultaneously with pure water as a comparison, verify the fungistatic effect of the Lipstatin solution of different quality containing.Its The size of inhibition zone is as follows:
Antibacterial liquid Pure water 1 5 10 15
Antibacterial circle diameter (cm) 0 1.3 3.5 5.1 8.7
The fungistatic effect of 5 bactericidal agent of embodiment compares
Configuration is by bactericidal agent described in embodiment 1-3, and the bacterium solution cultivated in Example 4 is each by 0.5mL bacterium solution and 4.5mL Bactericidal agent mixes 10min, then takes every kind of experiment bacterium solution 1mL and the sterile saline mixed diluting of 9 mL is added, take 1 mL Mixed diluting bacterium solution be inoculated in plating medium, set in constant incubator 37 DEG C of cultures for 24 hours, count total plate count, calculate Sterilizing rate.
Above-mentioned experimental setup control group selects sterile saline.
As a result as follows:
In the plating medium of control group, bacterium colony is covered with, in the processed bacterium solution of embodiment 1-3 bactericidal agent, in plating medium Sterile length of being born.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of bactericidal agent for inhibiting legionella pneumophilia growth and breeding, which is characterized in that including following ingredients: Lipstatin, EDETATE DISODIUM, sodium chloride and pure water;Lipstatin, EDETATE DISODIUM, sodium hypochlorite mass fraction be respectively: 10- 15%、3-10%、3-10%。
2. a kind of sterilization method of the legionella pneumophilia of Medical instruments Appliances, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
(1) used Medical instruments Appliances are cleaned up, wipes moisture;
(2) configure sterilant solution: sterilant solution includes following ingredients: Lipstatin, EDETATE DISODIUM, sodium chloride and pure Water purification;Lipstatin, EDETATE DISODIUM, sodium hypochlorite mass fraction be respectively: 10-15%, 3-10%, 3-10%;
(3) medical instrument to be sterilized is put into sterilant solution, impregnates 2-3h;
(4) medical instrument finished will be impregnated to be put into steam sterilization pan, high-temperature sterilization.
CN201811522325.0A 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of bactericidal agent and its sterilization method Pending CN109602736A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111838175A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-10-30 河南李济堂医药科技有限公司 Safe and non-irritant oral disinfectant formula and production process thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101885713A (en) * 2010-07-19 2010-11-17 大邦(湖南)生物制药有限公司 New process for separating and extracting lipstatin from stretomyces toxytricini fermentation liquor
US20110196027A1 (en) * 2008-02-26 2011-08-11 Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitat Munchen Beta-lactones as antibacterial agents
CN102655745A (en) * 2009-11-12 2012-09-05 西格纳姆生物科学公司 Use of anti-bacterial agents for the treatment of epithelial-related conditions
CN103420953A (en) * 2013-07-19 2013-12-04 杭州华东医药集团生物工程研究所有限公司 Method for purifying orlistat intermediate
CN103992297A (en) * 2014-06-06 2014-08-20 鲁南新时代生物技术有限公司 Preparation method of lipstatin

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110196027A1 (en) * 2008-02-26 2011-08-11 Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitat Munchen Beta-lactones as antibacterial agents
CN102655745A (en) * 2009-11-12 2012-09-05 西格纳姆生物科学公司 Use of anti-bacterial agents for the treatment of epithelial-related conditions
CN101885713A (en) * 2010-07-19 2010-11-17 大邦(湖南)生物制药有限公司 New process for separating and extracting lipstatin from stretomyces toxytricini fermentation liquor
CN103420953A (en) * 2013-07-19 2013-12-04 杭州华东医药集团生物工程研究所有限公司 Method for purifying orlistat intermediate
CN103992297A (en) * 2014-06-06 2014-08-20 鲁南新时代生物技术有限公司 Preparation method of lipstatin

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111838175A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-10-30 河南李济堂医药科技有限公司 Safe and non-irritant oral disinfectant formula and production process thereof

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Application publication date: 20190412