CN109597106A - A kind of Beidou meteorological device peculiar to vessel - Google Patents
A kind of Beidou meteorological device peculiar to vessel Download PDFInfo
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- CN109597106A CN109597106A CN201811565928.9A CN201811565928A CN109597106A CN 109597106 A CN109597106 A CN 109597106A CN 201811565928 A CN201811565928 A CN 201811565928A CN 109597106 A CN109597106 A CN 109597106A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/38—Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system
- G01S19/39—Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system the satellite radio beacon positioning system transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
- G01S19/42—Determining position
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01W—METEOROLOGY
- G01W1/00—Meteorology
- G01W1/02—Instruments for indicating weather conditions by measuring two or more variables, e.g. humidity, pressure, temperature, cloud cover or wind speed
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A90/00—Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
- Y02A90/10—Information and communication technologies [ICT] supporting adaptation to climate change, e.g. for weather forecasting or climate simulation
Abstract
The present invention relates to weather monitoring device technical fields, more particularly to a kind of Beidou meteorological device peculiar to vessel, including main power source and backup power source, the main power source and backup power source pass through switch and monitoring system is electrically connected, the monitoring system and data collector are connected to the network, the data collector is connect by backup units with data bank network, the data collector and data analysis system are connected to the network, the data analysis system is connect with processor network, and the processor is connect with locator, signal amplification receiver and network of displays respectively.The present invention carries out the monitoring of real time data by monitoring system to the wind speed of Beidou ship local environment, wind direction, temperature, humidity and visibility, improve comprehensive, the systemic and accuracy of measurement data, pass through the cooperation of safety monitoring system, signal projector and alarm unit, the coordinate of emergency and present position is sent to nearest unit at the first time, rescue period is shortened, is suitble to be widely popularized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to weather monitoring device technical field more particularly to a kind of Beidou meteorological devices peculiar to vessel.
Background technique
Ship is one of the important equipment of shipboard navigation system with Meteorological Device, can measure naval vessel position sea area
The multinomial meteorological element such as wind speed, wind direction, temperature, humidity, air pressure, and then real-time meteorologic parameter is transmitted to shipboard navigation system,
Once marine weather instrument failure, it will influence the navigation system on naval vessel, it is therefore necessary to guarantee the marine weather instrument on ship
Good working order can be in constantly, currently, many ships for civil use for cost consideration still using hand-held anemoclinograph,
The more original instrument such as wet-and-dry-bulb thermometer and aneroid barometer measures meteorologic parameter by manually, time-consuming and laborious, and
Data error is big；Better ship can use the instrument of special measurement meteorology, but these instruments do not have display system, often
By being shown on individual measuring part pipe, data tend not to unified displayed along；In addition, when meeting with stormy waves etc.
When accident occurs for extreme weather, distress signal can not occur at the first time；
To sum up, meteorological measurement data inaccuracy, poor in timeliness and an emergency situation is encountered that can not to handle at the first time be urgently
Three problems to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the measurement data of meteorology existing in the prior art inaccuracy, poor in timeliness and
The problems such as an emergency situation is encountered to be handled at the first time, and a kind of Beidou meteorological device peculiar to vessel proposed.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of Beidou meteorological device peculiar to vessel is designed, including main power source and backup power source, the main power source and backup power source lead to
It crosses switch and monitoring system is electrically connected, main power source uses standby electricity by switch when encountering emergency cannot work
Source guarantees that monitoring system remains energized state, and switch is for the switching between main power source and backup power source, switch
Double power supply converting switch, monitoring system are used for the monitoring of meteorological data, and the monitoring system and data collector are connected to the network, number
It is used for the acquisition of meteorological data according to collector, provides guarantor for the authenticity of meteorological data, validity, real-time and availability
Card, the data collector are connect by backup units with data bank network, the data that backup units acquire data collector
It backs up in realtime, is transmitted to database and is stored, the data collector and data analysis system are connected to the network, data point
Analysis system is for carrying out analysis comparison, the data analysis system and processor network to the meteorological data that data collector acquires
Connection, the processor are connect with locator, signal amplification receiver and network of displays respectively, and processor is used for the place of data
Reason, display are used to electronic data being shown to screen, the data analysis system and safety by specific transmission device
Monitor grid connection, safety monitoring system be used for data real-time monitoring, safety monitoring system with signal projector and
Alarm unit network connection, signal projector be used for various frequencies, waveform and output level electric signal transmitting, alarm unit with
Optical signal and acoustical signal issue alarm.
Preferably, the monitoring system include air velocity transducer, wind transducer, temperature sensor, humidity sensor and
Visibility sensor, air velocity transducer and wind transducer can it is real-time continuous monitoring Location wind speed, air force, temperature
The information that sensor and humidity sensor are transformed into network signal to the temperature and humidity of Location according to certain rules exports,
Visibility sensor in measurement air by smog, dust, haze, mist, rainfall and the sum of snowfall of sampler chamber by surveying
Measure the atmospheric visibility of local environment.
Preferably, the data analysis system includes data receipt unit, data preparation unit, data sorting unit, number
According to comparison unit and data outputting unit, the data receipt unit successively with data preparation unit, data sorting unit, data
Comparison unit and data outputting unit network connection, data receipt unit are used for the reception of various meteorological datas, data preparation list
Member arranges received meteorological data, and data sorting unit is classified to according to the type of meteorological data, data comparison
Unit is for the comparison between various meteorological datas.
Preferably, the safety monitoring system includes the following steps,
The first step, several peak values that all kinds of meteorological datas are set according to the ability of the receiving external environment of Beidou ship, by etc.
Grade sequence；
Second step, several peak values that data analysis system is analyzed to resulting data and all kinds of meteorological datas compare；
Third step, when data be greater than set peak value when, pass through output module issue instruction；
4th step, alarm unit and signal projector are sounded an alarm respectively after receiving instruction and are issued to neighbouring ship
Distress signal.
Preferably, the locator and signal projector are connected to the network, and emergency signal is occurring for signal projector
The coordinate of Beidou ship present position is issued simultaneously, convenient for searching and rescuing the searching of ship and personnel.
Preferably, the signal amplification receiver is for enhancing network signal, avoids losing and contacts with the external world.
Proposed by the present invention, beneficial effect is:
1, the present invention carries out the wind speed of Beidou ship local environment, wind direction, temperature, humidity and visibility by monitoring system
The monitoring of real time data improves comprehensive, the systemic and accuracy of measurement data.
2, it arranged, classified, compared and is analyzed by all kinds of meteorological datas of the data analysis system to monitoring, in real time number
It is handled according to update, improves the timeliness of all kinds of meteorological datas.
3, by the cooperation of safety monitoring system, signal projector and alarm unit, by the number of Location environmental monitoring
It is compared according to the peak value with setting, alarm signal and distress signal is issued according to peak levels, at the first time by emergency
It is sent to nearest unit with the coordinate of present position, shortens rescue period, is suitble to be widely popularized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is invention's principle block diagram；
Fig. 2 is Fundamentals of Supervisory Systems figure of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is data analysis system schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1, main power source, 2, backup power source, 3, switch, 4, monitoring system, 401, air velocity transducer, 402, wind direction
Sensor, 403, temperature sensor, 404, humidity sensor, 405, visibility sensor, 5, data collector, 6, data analysis
System, 601, data receipt unit, 602, data preparation unit, 603, data sorting unit, 604, data comparison unit, 605,
Data outputting unit, 7, backup units, 8, database, 9, processor, 10, locator, 11, display, 12, signal amplification reception
Device, 13, safety monitoring system, 14, signal projector, 15, alarm unit.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of Beidou meteorological device peculiar to vessel, including main power source 1 and backup power source 2, the main power source 1 and standby
It is electrically connected by switch 3 and monitoring system 4 with power supply 2, main power source 1 is when encountering emergency cannot work by cutting
Parallel operation 3 uses backup power source 2, guarantees that monitoring system 4 remains energized state, switch 3 is used for main power source 1 and backup power source
Switching between 2, switch 3 are double power supply converting switch, and monitoring system 4 is used for the monitoring of meteorological data, the monitoring system 4
Including air velocity transducer 401, wind transducer 402, temperature sensor 403, humidity sensor 404 and visibility sensor 405,
Air velocity transducer 401 and wind transducer 402 can real-time continuous monitoring Location wind speed, air force, temperature sensor
403 and humidity sensor 404 to the temperature and humidity of Location be transformed into according to certain rules network signal information export,
Visibility sensor 405 by measurement air in by sampler chamber smog, dust, haze, mist, rainfall and the sum of snowfall come
The atmospheric visibility of local environment is measured, the monitoring system 4 is connected to the network with data collector 5, and data collector 5 is used for gas
The acquisition of image data provides guarantee, the data acquisition for the authenticity of meteorological data, validity, real-time and availability
Device 5 is connected to the network by backup units 7 and database 8, and backup units 7 carry out the data that data collector 5 acquires standby in real time
Part, it is transmitted to database 8 and is stored, the data collector 5 is connected to the network with data analysis system 6, the data analysis
System 6 includes data receipt unit 601, data preparation unit 602, data sorting unit 603,604 sum number of data comparison unit
According to output unit 605, the data receipt unit 601 successively with data preparation unit 602, data sorting unit 603, data pair
It is connected to the network than unit 604 and data outputting unit 605, data receipt unit 601 is used for the reception of various meteorological datas, data
Finishing unit 602 arranges received meteorological data, and data sorting unit 603 divides according to the type of meteorological data
Class, data comparison unit 604 is for the comparison between various meteorological datas, and data analysis system 6 is for adopting data collector 5
The meteorological data of collection carries out analysis comparison, and the data analysis system 6 is connected to the network with processor 9, the processor 9 respectively with
Locator 10, signal amplification receiver 12 and display 11 are connected to the network, and the signal amplification receiver 12 is for enhancing network
Signal, avoids losing and contacts with extraneous, and processor 9 is used for the processing of data, and display 11 is used to electronic data passing through spy
Fixed transmission device is shown on screen, and the data analysis system 6 is connected to the network with safety monitoring system 13, safety monitoring system
System 13 is used for the real-time monitoring of data, and the safety monitoring system 13 includes the following steps, the first step, according to the receiving of Beidou ship
The ability of external environment sets several peak values of all kinds of meteorological datas, by grade sequence；Second step divides data analysis system 6
The several peak values for analysing resulting data and all kinds of meteorological datas compare；Third step, when data be greater than set peak value when,
It is issued and is instructed by output module；4th step, alarm unit 15 and signal projector 14 sound an alarm respectively after receiving instruction
It sends an SOS with to neighbouring ship, safety monitoring system 13 connects with signal projector 14 and 15 network of alarm unit
It connects, the locator 10 is connected to the network with signal projector 14, and signal projector 14 will while emergency signal occurs
The coordinate of Beidou ship present position issues, and convenient for searching and rescuing the searching of ship and personnel, signal projector 14 is used for various frequencies, wave
The transmitting of shape and output level electric signal, alarm unit 15 issue alarm with optical signal and acoustical signal.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Beidou meteorological device peculiar to vessel, including main power source (1) and backup power source (2), it is characterised in that: the main power source (1)
With backup power source (2) by switch (3) and monitoring system (4) be electrically connected, main power source (1) encounter emergency cannot
Backup power source (2) are used by switch (3) when work, guarantee that monitoring system (4) remain energized state, switch (3)
For the switching between main power source (1) and backup power source (2), switch (3) is double power supply converting switch, and monitoring system (4) is used
In the monitoring of meteorological data, the monitoring system (4) and data collector (5) are connected to the network, and data collector (5) is for meteorology
The acquisition of data provides guarantee, the data collector for the authenticity of meteorological data, validity, real-time and availability
(5) be connected to the network by backup units (7) and database (8), the data that backup units (7) acquire data collector (5) into
Row is backed up in realtime, and is transmitted to database (8) and is stored, and the data collector (5) and data analysis system (6) network connect
It connects, data analysis system (6) is used to carry out the meteorological data that data collector (5) acquire analysis comparison, the data analysis
System (6) and processor (9) are connected to the network, the processor (9) respectively with locator (10), signal amplification receiver (12) and
Display (11) network connection, processor (9) are used for the processing of data, and display (11) is used to pass through electronic data specific
Transmission device is shown on screen, and the data analysis system (6) and safety monitoring system (13) are connected to the network, safety monitoring system
Unite (13) be used for data real-time monitoring, safety monitoring system (13) with signal projector (14) and alarm unit (15) network
Connection, signal projector (14) are used for the transmitting of various frequencies, waveform and output level electric signal, and alarm unit (15) is believed with light
Number and acoustical signal issue alarm.
2. a kind of Beidou according to claim 1 meteorological device peculiar to vessel, which is characterized in that the monitoring system (4) includes wind
Fast sensor (401), wind transducer (402), temperature sensor (403), humidity sensor (404) and visibility sensor
(405), air velocity transducer (401) and wind transducer (402) can real-time continuous monitoring Location wind speed, air force,
Temperature sensor (403) and humidity sensor (404) are transformed into network to the temperature and humidity of Location according to certain rules
The information of signal exports, visibility sensor (405) by measurement air by the smog of sampler chamber, dust, haze, mist,
The sum of rainfall and snowfall measures the atmospheric visibility of local environment.
3. a kind of Beidou according to claim 1 meteorological device peculiar to vessel, which is characterized in that data analysis system (6) packet
Include data receipt unit (601), data preparation unit (602), data sorting unit (603), data comparison unit (604) sum number
According to output unit (605), the data receipt unit (601) successively with data preparation unit (602), data sorting unit
(603), data comparison unit (604) and data outputting unit (605) network connection, data receipt unit (601) is for various
The reception of meteorological data, data preparation unit (602) arrange received meteorological data, and data sorting unit (603) is right
Classify according to the type of meteorological data, data comparison unit (604) is for the comparison between various meteorological datas.
4. a kind of Beidou according to claim 1 meteorological device peculiar to vessel, which is characterized in that safety monitoring system (13) packet
Include following steps,
The first step, several peak values that all kinds of meteorological datas are set according to the ability of the receiving external environment of Beidou ship are arranged by grade
Sequence；
Second step compares several peak values that data analysis system (6) analyze resulting data and all kinds of meteorological datas；
Third step, when data be greater than set peak value when, pass through output module issue instruction；
4th step, alarm unit (15) and signal projector (14) sound an alarm after receiving instruction respectively and to neighbouring ships
It sends an SOS.
5. a kind of Beidou according to claim 1 meteorological device peculiar to vessel, which is characterized in that the locator (10) and signal are sent out
Emitter (14) network connection, signal projector (14) is while occurring emergency signal by the coordinate of Beidou ship present position
It issues, convenient for searching and rescuing the searching of ship and personnel.
6. a kind of Beidou according to claim 1 meteorological device peculiar to vessel, which is characterized in that the signal amplification receiver (12)
For enhancing network signal, avoids losing and contacted with extraneous.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811565928.9A CN109597106B (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | Meteorological device for Beidou ship |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811565928.9A CN109597106B (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | Meteorological device for Beidou ship |
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| CN109597106A true CN109597106A (en) | 2019-04-09 |
| CN109597106B CN109597106B (en) | 2023-07-07 |
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| CN201811565928.9A Active CN109597106B (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | Meteorological device for Beidou ship |
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| WO2000013047A1 (en) * | 1998-08-31 | 2000-03-09 | Nowcasting International Limited | A meteorological and hydrographical forecast system and method |
| JP2012048492A (en) * | 2010-08-26 | 2012-03-08 | Halex Corp | Heavy weather alert system |
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