CN109588068A - A kind of adjustable sugar cane banking machine - Google Patents
A kind of adjustable sugar cane banking machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109588068A CN109588068A CN201811621857.XA CN201811621857A CN109588068A CN 109588068 A CN109588068 A CN 109588068A CN 201811621857 A CN201811621857 A CN 201811621857A CN 109588068 A CN109588068 A CN 109588068A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- separation plate
- earth separation
- unearthed
- leaf
- banking machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B39/00—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
- A01B39/02—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing with non-rotating tools
- A01B39/04—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing with non-rotating tools drawn by animal or tractor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B39/00—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
- A01B39/20—Tools; Details
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B39/00—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
- A01B39/20—Tools; Details
- A01B39/22—Tools; Mounting tools
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to banking machine technical fields, more particularly to a kind of adjustable sugar cane banking machine, it includes ontology, the ontology is made of earth separation plate, unearthed leaf and fixed frame, the earth separation plate includes the first earth separation plate and the second earth separation plate, first earth separation plate, the second earth separation plate one end be all connected with unearthed leaf, the other end is hinged by connecting shaft, iron prop is arranged by iron plate in the connecting shaft bottom end, triangular fixing frame is arranged in the iron prop top, and three end of triangular fixing frame is connected respectively to the first earth separation plate, the second earth separation plate and connecting shaft;The unearthed leaf back is equipped with second sliding slot, and the earth separation plate back side is equipped with first sliding groove, and described first sliding groove one end is bolted on earth separation plate, the other end extends in second sliding slot;The first sliding groove is fixed in second sliding slot by fixing bolt;The ontology is equipped with fixed frame.The configuration of the present invention is simple, adjustable soil-sorting plate, the unearthed smoothness of use process, ridging are stablized, efficiently.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to banking machine technical fields, and in particular to a kind of adjustable sugar cane banking machine.
Background technique
Plantation amount is very big in south China for sugarcane, and as modern mechanical deepens continuously, it is essentially all mechanical for growing cane
Operation, substantially reduces artificial growth, therefore, cost is also reducing.It obtains when growing cane and first earths up, existing different types of training
Native machine, device mostly have rotary tillage, play the equipment such as furrow for earthing up, these banking machines are able to achieve mechanical modernization, still
Single effect cannot change the width or penetrating angle of its equipment when encountering different soil properties or needing different ridging effects, from
And it is unable to complete ridging or efficiency is very low;Some adjustable ridging modes, but structure is complicated, and big energy-consuming.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming the above problem, a kind of simple, practical adjustable sugar cane banking machine is provided.
Technical solution of the present invention: a kind of adjustable sugar cane banking machine, the ontology is by earth separation plate, unearthed leaf and fixed frame
Composition, the earth separation plate include the first earth separation plate and the second earth separation plate, first earth separation plate, the second earth separation plate one end connect
Pick out native leaf, the other end is hinged by connecting shaft, the connecting shaft bottom end pass through iron plate be arranged iron prop, the iron prop top
Triangular fixing frame is set, and three end of triangular fixing frame is connected respectively to the first earth separation plate, the second earth separation plate and connecting shaft;It is described
The leaf back that is unearthed is equipped with second sliding slot, and the earth separation plate back side is equipped with first sliding groove, and described first sliding groove one end is solid by bolt
It is scheduled on earth separation plate, the other end extends in second sliding slot;The first sliding groove is fixed in second sliding slot by fixing bolt;Institute
Ontology is stated equipped with fixed frame, the fixed frame front end is equipped with axis of traction.
In use, being required according to soil property, first in the position of adjustment fixing bolt (spacing for adjusting be unearthed leaf and earth separation plate), make
Unearthed amount reaches the requirement on the ground that grows cane;Connecting shaft is adjusted, the first earth separation plate and the second earth separation plate is made to constitute suitable angle
Afterwards, fixing three end of triangular fixing frame stablizes earth separation plate.This body running, soil quilt are driven by connecting axis of traction by dragger
It strikes off, soil outflow below unearthed leaf.
Preferably, it is arranged in parallel at the top of the unearthed leaf with earth separation plate top, the width of the unearthed leaf is less than earth separation plate
Width, the width for the leaf that is unearthed is 10 ~ 15cm, and be unearthed leaf and earth separation plate, which is arranged, has spacing convenient for being unearthed, reasonable grading.
Preferably, the penetrating angle of first earth separation plate and the second earth separation plate is 75 ~ 85 °.
Preferably, the earth separation plate, the leaf that is unearthed are indent rectangle, reduce the stress of earth separation plate, the leaf that is unearthed, reduce dimension
Repair rate.
Preferably, the fixed frame is square, and is fixed above fixed frame equipped with connecting rod, and a stable traction frame is constituted
Frame.
Preferably, the earth separation plate back side is equipped with reinforcing strip, reinforces earth separation plate.
Preferably, the first sliding groove has two, and the second sliding slot has two, in the first sliding groove and second sliding slot
Lower both ends are fixed by fixing bolt, constitute a frame connector, are conducive to stable unearthed leaf and are fixed on earth separation plate.
Advantages of the present invention: present apparatus framework is simple and practical, and ontology width is big, compared with ridge in the effect loosened the soil, earthed up
It hooks, the time faster, is unearthed smooth, it is not easy to cause soil property to push away long-pending blocking, so that mechanical failure;It can also require to change according to soil property
The penetrating angle of change earth separation plate and out the soil outlet size of leaf soil can also pass through the angle of connection axial adjustment two panels earth separation plate synthesis
Degree;Whole device is stable, and maintenance rate is very low.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the hinged structure schematic diagram of two panels earth separation plate.
Drawing reference numeral of the Fig. 1 into Fig. 2 are as follows: 1- ontology, the first earth separation plate of 2-, the second earth separation plate of 3-, 4- axis of traction, 5- go out
Native leaf, 6- fixed frame, 7- connecting shaft, 8- first sliding groove, 9- triangular fixing frame, 10- second sliding slot, 11- fixing bolt, 901- iron
Column.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to specific examples.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of adjustable sugar cane banking machine, including ontology 1, the ontology 1 is by earth separation plate 2, unearthed leaf 5
It is formed with fixed frame 6,2 back side of earth separation plate is equipped with reinforcing strip;The earth separation plate 2 includes the first earth separation plate 2 and second point of soil
The penetrating angle of plate 3, first earth separation plate 2 and the second earth separation plate 3 is 75 ~ 85 °, first earth separation plate 2, the second earth separation plate 3
One end be all connected with unearthed leaf 5, the other end and be hinged by connecting shaft 7, facilitate and adjust the first earth separation plate 2 and the second earth separation plate
3 angle;Iron prop 901 is arranged by iron plate in 7 bottom end of connecting shaft, and triangular fixing frame 9 is arranged in 91 top of iron prop, described
9 three end of triangular fixing frame is connected respectively to the first earth separation plate 2, the second earth separation plate 3 and connecting shaft 7, and triangle fixation is more stable;Institute
Unearthed 5 back side of leaf is stated equipped with second sliding slot 10,2 back side of earth separation plate is equipped with first sliding groove 8, and described 8 one end of first sliding groove is logical
Cross that bolt is fixed on earth separation plate 2, the other end extends in second sliding slot 10;The first sliding groove 8 is fixed by fixing bolt 11
In second sliding slot 10, second sliding slot 10 is displaced outwardly, then fixing bolt 11 is fixed into first sliding groove 8 and second sliding slot 10,
It is adjustable the spacing of the two;The ontology 1 is equipped with fixed frame 6, and the fixed frame 6 is square, is equipped with above fixed frame 6
Connecting rod is fixed, and fixed frame is stablized, and 6 front end of fixed frame is equipped with axis of traction 4.
As the more further technical solution of the present invention, unearthed 5 top of leaf be arranged in parallel at the top of earth separation plate 2,
The width of the unearthed leaf 5 is less than the width of earth separation plate 5, and unearthed 5 width is 10 ~ 15cm, convenient to be unearthed.
As the more further technical solution of the present invention, the penetrating angle of first earth separation plate 2 and the second earth separation plate 3 is
75 ~ 85 °, be conducive to earth up.
As the more further technical solution of the present invention, the earth separation plate 2, the leaf 5 that is unearthed are indent rectangle.
As the more further technical solution of the present invention, the first sliding groove 8 has two, and the second sliding slot 10 has two
Item, the first sliding groove 8 are fixed with about 10 both ends of second sliding slot by fixing bolt 11.
In use, being required according to soil property, first (adjusts and be unearthed between leaf 5 and earth separation plate 2 in the position of adjustment fixing bolt 11
Away from), so that the amount of being unearthed is reached the requirement on the ground that grows cane;Connecting shaft 7 is adjusted, the first earth separation plate 2 and the second earth separation plate 3 is constituted and closes
After suitable angle, fixing 9 three end of triangular fixing frame stablizes earth separation plate 2.Ontology is driven by connection axis of traction 4 by dragger
1 work, soil are calibrated, and soil flows out below unearthed leaf 5.
The problem of present apparatus is encountered by sugarcane field of earthing up and summing up experience are designed come the leaf 5 that is unearthed can pass through fixing bolt
11 adjustment soil outlets, greatly reduce the pressure of earth separation plate 2, reduce the maintenance rate of ontology 1, reduce investment;Earth separation plate 2 simultaneously
Also its adjustable angle, with being applicable to different plant species, in sugarcane ridging, through testing, the present apparatus hooks ridging effect compared with ridge
Rate is more preferable, and accelerates the ridging time of sugarcane field, therefore reduces investment cost.Meanwhile this banking machine is equally applicable to it
He earths up with being similar to the species of sugarcane field.
It should be understood that these examples are only for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.In addition, it should also be understood that,
After reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art can various modifications may be made or change to the present invention, these
Equivalent form is also fallen within the scope of the appended claims of the present application.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of adjustable sugar cane banking machine, including ontology, it is characterised in that: the ontology is by earth separation plate, be unearthed leaf and fixation
Frame composition, the earth separation plate include the first earth separation plate and the second earth separation plate, and first earth separation plate, one end of the second earth separation plate are equal
It connects be unearthed leaf, the other end to be hinged by connecting shaft, iron prop, the iron prop top is arranged by iron plate in the connecting shaft bottom end
End setting triangular fixing frame, three end of triangular fixing frame is connected respectively to the first earth separation plate, the second earth separation plate and connecting shaft;Institute
Unearthed leaf back is stated equipped with second sliding slot, the earth separation plate back side is equipped with first sliding groove, and described first sliding groove one end passes through bolt
It is fixed on earth separation plate, the other end extends in second sliding slot;The first sliding groove is fixed in second sliding slot by fixing bolt;
The ontology is equipped with fixed frame, and the fixed frame front end is equipped with axis of traction.
2. a kind of adjustable sugar cane banking machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the unearthed leaf top and earth separation plate
Top is arranged in parallel, and the width of the unearthed leaf is less than the width of earth separation plate, and the width for the leaf that is unearthed is 10 ~ 15cm.
3. a kind of adjustable sugar cane banking machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: first earth separation plate and second point
The penetrating angle of native plate is 75 ~ 85 °.
4. a kind of adjustable sugar cane banking machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the earth separation plate, the leaf that is unearthed are
Indent rectangle.
5. a kind of adjustable sugar cane banking machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed frame is square, Gu
Determine to fix above frame equipped with connecting rod.
6. a kind of adjustable sugar cane banking machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the earth separation plate back side, which is equipped with, to be reinforced
Item.
7. a kind of adjustable sugar cane banking machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first sliding groove has two, institute
Stating second sliding slot has two, and the first sliding groove is fixed with both ends above and below second sliding slot by fixing bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811621857.XA CN109588068A (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | A kind of adjustable sugar cane banking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201811621857.XA CN109588068A (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | A kind of adjustable sugar cane banking machine |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109588068A true CN109588068A (en) | 2019-04-09 |
Family
ID=65963820
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CN201811621857.XA Pending CN109588068A (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | A kind of adjustable sugar cane banking machine |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003111501A (en) * | 2001-07-31 | 2003-04-15 | Akutsu Yoshito | Ridger for cultivator |
CN106508120A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2017-03-22 | 重庆万顺机械有限公司 | Adjustable furrow opener |
CN206389707U (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-08-11 | 广西春茂投资股份有限公司 | A kind of adjustable ridging shovel device |
CN206821181U (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2018-01-02 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of full film furrow banking machine |
CN108684241A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-10-23 | 广西农业机械研究院有限公司 | A kind of row-pitch adjustable sugarcane-cultivation fertilising banking machine |
CN209659892U (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-11-22 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | A kind of adjustable sugar cane banking machine |
-
2018
- 2018-12-28 CN CN201811621857.XA patent/CN109588068A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003111501A (en) * | 2001-07-31 | 2003-04-15 | Akutsu Yoshito | Ridger for cultivator |
CN106508120A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2017-03-22 | 重庆万顺机械有限公司 | Adjustable furrow opener |
CN206389707U (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-08-11 | 广西春茂投资股份有限公司 | A kind of adjustable ridging shovel device |
CN206821181U (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2018-01-02 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of full film furrow banking machine |
CN108684241A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-10-23 | 广西农业机械研究院有限公司 | A kind of row-pitch adjustable sugarcane-cultivation fertilising banking machine |
CN209659892U (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-11-22 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | A kind of adjustable sugar cane banking machine |
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