CN109580635B - 一种金刚石切割硅片片厚不均原因快速确定方法 - Google Patents
一种金刚石切割硅片片厚不均原因快速确定方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种金刚石切割硅片片厚不均原因快速确定方法,其包括以下步骤:1)在整刀的硅片中随机挑选出单个硅片作为分析样品;2)将分析样品制备端面垂直固定在夹具上;3)通过电镜观察端面的片厚和原始表面形态区域,并测量片厚为H,原始表面形态区域的厚度为h1,若H﹥h1,则确定是因零位的位置移动引起的对刀硅片厚度不均。上述金刚石切割硅片片厚不均原因快速确定方法能够快速分析确定引起硅片厚度不均的原因,提高了异常处理效率,在一定程度上有利于生产效率的提高。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于太阳能硅片切割技术,尤其是涉及一种金刚石切割硅片片厚不均原因快速确定方法。
背景技术
多线切割机应用金刚线实现了高速切割,切割进给速度可以提高到原来的2倍,并且采用水参与切割加少量的水基切割液,可回收再利用,环保而且能耗低,极大地降低切割成本,真正实现了高效环保生产。但金刚线切割过程经常引起的硅片厚度不均等异常问题,客户也经常投诉片厚不均问题。
造成切割硅片片厚不均的原因可能是因小锭端面与金刚线线网面存在倾斜角,初始切割时,小锭一端角出现先进入线网中被切割,即零位的位置移动。目前还没有因该原因造成硅片厚度不均的快速确定方法。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种金刚石切割硅片片厚不均原因快速确定方法,以解决现有技术中硅片厚度不均时无法快速确定造成原因的问题。
为达此目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:
一种金刚石切割硅片片厚不均原因快速确定方法,其包括以下步骤:
1)在整刀的硅片中随机挑选出单个硅片作为分析样品;
2)将分析样品制备端面垂直固定在夹具上;
3)通过电镜观察端面的片厚和原始表面形态区域,并测量片厚为H,原始表面形态区域的厚度为h1,若H﹥h1,则确定是因零位的位置移动引起的对刀硅片厚度不均。
特别地,所述步骤3)中原始表面形态区域的判别标准为:端面为倾斜的磨抛痕的区域。
特别地,所述步骤3)中还需通过电镜观察端面的损伤区域,并测量损伤区域的厚度为h2,h1+h2=H。
特别地,所述步骤3)中损伤区域的判别标准为:端面为横向为犁痕的区域,该区域为钢线与硅锭形成的摩擦损伤。
本发明的有益效果为,与现有技术相比所述金刚石切割硅片片厚不均原因快速确定方法能够快速分析确定引起硅片厚度不均的原因,提高了异常处理效率,在一定程度上有利于生产效率的提高。
附图说明
图1是本发明具体实施方式提供的金刚石切割硅片片厚不均原因快速确定方法的硅片电镜的端面图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图并通过具体实施方式来进一步说明本发明的技术方案。
请参阅图1所示,图1是本发明具体实施方式提供的金刚石切割硅片片厚不均原因快速确定方法的硅片电镜端面图。
本实施例中,一种金刚石切割硅片片厚不均原因快速确定方法,其包括以下步骤:
步骤一:在整刀的硅片中随机挑选出单个硅片作为分析样品;
步骤二:将分析样品制备端面垂直固定在夹具上;
步骤三:通过电镜观察端面的片厚和原始表面形态区域,并测量片厚为H=176.6微米,原始表面形态区域的厚度为h1=118.6微米,端面为倾斜的磨抛痕的区域为原始表面形态区域,端面为横向为犁痕的区域为损伤区域,除去原始表面形态区域其余区域为损伤区域,且损伤区域为钢线与硅锭形成的摩擦损伤,因H﹥h1,即存在则确定是因零位的位置移动引起的对刀硅片厚度不均。
以上实施例只是阐述了本发明的基本原理和特性,本发明不受上述事例限制,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还有各种变化和改变,这些变化和改变都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。
Claims (1)
1.一种金刚石切割硅片片厚不均原因快速确定方法,其特征在于,其包括以下步骤:
1)在整刀的硅片中随机挑选出单个硅片作为分析样品;
2)将分析样品制备端面垂直固定在夹具上;
3)通过电镜观察端面的片厚和原始表面形态区域,并测量片厚为H,原始表面形态区域的厚度为h1,端面为倾斜的磨抛痕的区域为原始表面形态区域,端面为横向为犁痕的区域为损伤区域,除去原始表面形态区域其余区域为损伤区域,且损伤区域为钢线与硅锭形成的摩擦损伤,因H﹥h1,即存在则确定是因零位的位置移动引起的对刀硅片厚度不均。
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