CN109577088A - A kind of set alum method improving covering of the fan paper performance - Google Patents
A kind of set alum method improving covering of the fan paper performance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109577088A CN109577088A CN201811444317.9A CN201811444317A CN109577088A CN 109577088 A CN109577088 A CN 109577088A CN 201811444317 A CN201811444317 A CN 201811444317A CN 109577088 A CN109577088 A CN 109577088A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- alum
- covering
- fan
- water
- glue
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
- D21H23/02—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by the manner in which substances are added
- D21H23/22—Addition to the formed paper
- D21H23/52—Addition to the formed paper by contacting paper with a device carrying the material
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of set alum method for improving covering of the fan paper performance, this method is to increase active constituent using the content for reducing alum in traditional glue alum water, to have the function that improve paper performance.The glue alum water component includes: 10 ~ 40 mg/ml of biogum, 0.5 ~ 1.5mg/ml of alum, 5 ~ 10mg/ml of ceramic fibre, 2 ~ 5mg/ml of soybean protein isolate, 3 ~ 5mg/ml of chitosan, 1 ~ 5mg/ml of mica powder, 10 ~ 30mg/ml of flour, and adjusting pH is 7 ~ 9.The beneficial effect is that this method can increase the resistance to tensile strength of papery covering of the fan and antibacterial insect prevention performance, and effectively extend the holding time.In addition, also having high temperature resistant, the good feature of water-resistance.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fan making technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of set alum side for improving covering of the fan paper performance
Method.
Background technique
The type of covering of the fan has very much, from material point, and can be divided into papery covering of the fan, thin,tough silk matter covering of the fan, bamboo and wood matter covering of the fan and its
His material covering of the fan.Wherein, signified papery covering of the fan is rice paper, refers to using Barks of Pteroceltis Tatarinowii as primary raw material, is main with Shatian straw
Ingredient, and the painting paper mainly produced in a manner of manual production.Its feature is: tough and can moisten, light is without cunning.Bao Zhe
Can be hard, thick one can be assigned, color Bai Rushuan, and non-discolouring long, folding is without hurting, corrosion resistant difficulty moth, and is used as on covering of the fan.Rice paper has " paper
The good reputation of Shou Qiannian " is the artistic carrier of numerous document ancient books and records, Buddhism scripture and calligraphy treasure.
Point in the city Zhi You Lao Fanmianyu alum face is fanned, old alum covering of the fan formula is complicated, and production process is cumbersome, thus more precious.
Brush coating alum water is the old most important step in alum face of production, and tender strike through resolves paper always.Ripe a surname for hanging an alum, takes three after drying in the shade
Four stacking papers, also need to hang second of Jiao Fanshui, referred to as " set alum ", and set alum is the procedure for making old alum face key.Glue
Glue alum water thickness will be suitable for, and once upper alum is blocked up or upper alum number is excessive, and the easy embrittlement of covering of the fan is not durable.Glue glue alum water is excessively thin, fan
Face is not only easily spread and sunk in water, and is not easy to write.Covering of the fan tow sides need each upper three times, folding line are folded after drying in the shade again, a covering of the fan is
There is blank.Qualified covering of the fan, ribs of the fan can be penetrated easily, paper adhesion, not bulge；Also it can easily take out, after taking out ribs of the fan,
Covering of the fan is intact.It is few then must hide 8 years after covering of the fan is made into, allow the time slowly to wipe the hot-tempered gas in quality, color away, charm is
It can appear and.Old alum covering of the fan at this time, smooth tough and tensile, breath static determinacy, golden paint write, draw a picture, and Cai Youxiang is moistened with the harmony of " ink "
Sense.
Jiao Fanshui is the set essential raw material of alum, it can improve the mechanical property and water-resistance of rice paper, and is played solid
The effects of color, alum content is high in traditional glue alum water, although the physical strength of rice paper can be remarkably reinforced in alum, plays pair
The reinforcement effect of paper, but modern research shows that alum is the main reason for causing rice paper to be acidified, with rice paper acidizing degree
Increase, degree of aging is deepened, and paper tensile strength and folding strength decline wherein the influence to folding strength is especially violent, cause paper
It opens and becomes fragile, be easily broken.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of set alum method for improving covering of the fan paper performance, this method
It is to increase active constituent using the content for reducing alum in traditional glue alum water, to achieve the purpose that improve paper performance.
Above-mentioned technical purpose is implemented with the following technical solutions in the present invention:
A kind of set alum method improving covering of the fan paper performance, described method includes following steps:
S1: Jiao Fanshui allotment: the glue alum water component includes biogum 10 ~ 40 mg/ml, 0.5 ~ 1.5mg/ml of alum, ceramics
5 ~ 10mg/ml of fiber, 2 ~ 5mg/ml of soybean protein isolate, 3 ~ 5mg/ml of chitosan, 1 ~ 5mg/ml of mica powder, 10 ~ 30mg/ of flour
Ml, solvent are water, and adjusting pH is 7 ~ 9；
S2: will mount covering of the fan tiling, and with glue alum water even spread covering of the fan in step S1, glue alum water coating weight is 5 ~ 10g/m2；
S3: being 10 ~ 20% by covering of the fan drying to the water content of the coated Jiao Fanshui of step S2, ironing is smooth；
S4: covering of the fan tow sides repeat 3 ~ 5 step S2 and step S3.
Glue alum water used in the present invention can not only reinforce the strike through and stiffness in the face of collapsing, and 5 ~ 10g/m2Glue alum
Water coating weight makes the thickness smeared be suitable for being not easy to burst apart, and covering of the fan can also be allowed to reach best hair ink effect and color rendition effect
Fruit, the covering of the fan papery through the method set alum, in tensile strength, antibacterial insect prevention function is remarkably reinforced.
Further, the production method of the Jiao Fanshui are as follows:
S11: biogum is weighed, 8 ~ 12h of soak at room temperature, obtains glue mixture in water；
S12: it takes glue mixture obtained by step S11 to heat and be added flour, is sufficiently stirred, obtains paste liquid；
S13: paste liquid obtained by step S12 is added into alum, ceramic fibre stirs evenly and continues to be heated to boiling, and continues 5
Then ~ 10min is cooled to 60 DEG C or less and adds soybean protein isolate, mica powder and chitosan again, obtains primary Jiao Fanshui；
S14: above-mentioned primary Jiao Fanshui being sufficiently stirred, and is filtered in filter cloth, and taking filtrate and adjusting pH is 7 ~ 9, as glue alum
Water.
Biogum is generally insoluble in water, and normal-temperature water is active immersed with the colloid for being conducive to preferably play biogum for a long time.
Further, the biogum is one or both of gelatine or animal glue.
The collagen content of gelatine and animal glue is high, plays the role of fixed pigment, furthermore it can be in paper fibre table
Face forms film, hence it is evident that the mechanical property for improving paper plays certain retarding action to the aging of pigment, and assigns covering of the fan
" old alum face " distinctive fragrance.
Ceramic fibre is common fire proofing, and light weight has in terms of improving paper and increases paper rub resistance, high temperature resistant
Performance.
Soybean protein isolate is used to prepare Jiao Fanshui because it is with certain film forming, adhesivity and grease barrier property.
Content of starch is high in flour, and starch is the main active substances to form hydrogel, using it as the paste of main matter
Fluid viscosity is moderate, and invertibity is strong.
Further, in the step S12, the addition manner of flour is repeatedly a small amount of, flour chance water easy to knot groups, on a small quantity repeatedly
Flour is dispersed in water, can preferably dissolve.
Further, it in the step S12, stirring to stir clockwise or counterclockwise, stirring frequency is 10 ~ 20 turns/min,
Stirring must be carried out slowly in one direction, be conducive to colloid.
Further, the smearing temperature of Jiao Fanshui is 30 ~ 50 DEG C in the step S2, and each component is in and enlivens shape in glue alum water
State can play best set alum effect.
Further, dry in the step S3 to dry in the shade for 20 ~ 30 DEG C.
Drying in the shade is in order to which the glue alum water each component in active state slowly adapts to water shortage environment, and tension is small to be not easy to burst apart,
Paper is also preferably penetrated into simultaneously, is played a role.
Further, the temperature of ironing is 70 ~ 90 DEG C in the step S3, and ironing-time is 30 ~ 120s(seconds), high temperature is short
Time ironing makes paper restore smooth, is conducive to the subsequent progress for covering alum repeatedly.
Compared with the existing technology, the present invention has the advantage that and effect:
Method provided by the invention can increase the resistance to tensile strength of papery covering of the fan, and antibacterial insect prevention effectively extends the holding time.In addition,
Also there is high temperature resistant, the good feature of water-resistance.
Specific embodiment
Further illustrate the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment, but embodiment the present invention is not done it is any type of
It limits.Unless stated otherwise, the present invention uses reagent, method and apparatus is the art conventional reagents, method and apparatus.
Unless stated otherwise, agents useful for same and material of the present invention are commercially available.
Embodiment 1
A kind of set alum method improving covering of the fan paper performance, includes the following steps:
1: Jiao Fanshui preparation: specifically comprise the following steps:
(1): weighing gelatine 20g, animal glue 20g, which is placed in 200ml water, impregnates 10h, obtains glue mixture；
(2): measuring water 800ml, be slowly added to 30g flour, while heating and be slowly stirred is completely dissolved in flour clockwise
Water obtains paste liquid；
(3): glue mixture is mixed with paste liquid, then adds alum 1g, ceramic fibre 7g is stirred evenly and is heated to boiling,
And continue 8min, it is then naturally cooling to 60 DEG C or less and adds 5g soybean protein isolate, 3g mica powder and 4g chitosan again, obtain just
Grade Jiao Fanshui；
(4): above-mentioned primary Jiao Fanshui being sufficiently stirred, and is filtered in 3 layers of filter cloth, taking filtrate and adjusting pH is 8, as glue alum
Water；
2: covering of the fan tiling will have been mounted, be uniformly applied to covering of the fan with Jiao Fanshui in step 1, Jiao Fanshui brushing amount is 8g/m2；
3: it is 15% that the covering of the fan of coated Jiao Fanshui, which is dried in the shade to water content, and 90 DEG C of ironing 30s keep its smooth；
4: covering of the fan tow sides repeat 5 steps 2 and steps 3.
Embodiment 2
A kind of set alum method improving covering of the fan paper performance, described method includes following steps:
1: Jiao Fanshui preparation: specifically comprise the following steps:
(1): weighing gelatine 40g, be placed in 200ml water and impregnate 8h, obtain glue mixture；
(2): measuring water 800ml, be slowly added to 20g flour, while heating and be slowly stirred is completely dissolved in flour clockwise
Water obtains paste liquid；
(3): glue mixture being mixed with paste liquid, then adds alum 0.5g, ceramic fibre 5g is stirred evenly and is heated to boiling
It rises, and continues 5min, be then naturally cooling to 60 DEG C or less and add 2g soybean protein isolate, 1g mica powder and 3g chitosan again,
Obtain primary Jiao Fanshui；
(4): above-mentioned primary Jiao Fanshui being sufficiently stirred, and is filtered in 3 layers of filter cloth, taking filtrate and adjusting pH is 9, as glue alum
Water；
2: covering of the fan tiling will have been mounted, be uniformly applied to covering of the fan with Jiao Fanshui in step 1, Jiao Fanshui brushing amount is 5g/m2；
3: it is 20% that the covering of the fan of coated Jiao Fanshui, which is dried in the shade to water content, and 70 DEG C of ironing 1min keep its smooth；
4: covering of the fan tow sides repeat 4 steps 2 and steps 3.
Embodiment 3
A kind of set alum method improving covering of the fan paper performance, described method includes following steps:
1: Jiao Fanshui preparation: specifically comprise the following steps:
(1): weighing gelatine 20g, animal glue 10g, which is placed in 100ml water, impregnates 12h, obtains glue mixture；
(2): measuring water 900ml, be slowly added to 10g flour, while heating and be slowly stirred is completely dissolved in flour clockwise
Water obtains paste liquid；
(3): glue mixture being mixed with paste liquid, then adds alum 1.5g, ceramic fibre 10g is stirred evenly and is heated to boiling
It rises, and continues 10min, be then naturally cooling to 60 DEG C, then add 5g soybean protein isolate, 5g mica powder and 5g chitosan, obtain
Primary Jiao Fanshui；
(4): above-mentioned primary Jiao Fanshui being sufficiently stirred, and is filtered in 3 layers of filter cloth, taking filtrate and adjusting pH is 7, as glue alum
Water；
2: covering of the fan tiling will have been mounted, be uniformly applied to covering of the fan with Jiao Fanshui in step 1, Jiao Fanshui brushing amount is 10g/m2；
3: it is 10% that the covering of the fan of coated Jiao Fanshui, which is dried in the shade to water content, and 90 DEG C of ironing 2min keep its smooth；
4: covering of the fan tow sides repeat 3 steps 2 and steps 3.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of set alum method for improving covering of the fan paper performance, which is characterized in that described method includes following steps:
S1: Jiao Fanshui allotment: the glue alum water component includes biogum 10 ~ 40 mg/ml, 0.5 ~ 1.5mg/ml of alum, ceramics
5 ~ 10mg/ml of fiber, 2 ~ 5mg/ml of soybean protein isolate, 3 ~ 5mg/ml of chitosan, 1 ~ 5mg/ml of mica powder, 10 ~ 30mg/ of flour
Ml, solvent are water, and adjusting pH is 7 ~ 9；
S2: will mount covering of the fan tiling, and with glue alum water even spread covering of the fan in step S1, glue alum water coating weight is 5 ~ 10g/m2；
S3: being 10 ~ 20% by covering of the fan drying to the water content of the coated Jiao Fanshui of step S2, ironing is smooth；
S4: covering of the fan tow sides repeat 3 ~ 5 step S2 and step S3.
2. improving the set alum method of covering of the fan paper performance according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the preparation of the Jiao Fanshui
Method includes the following steps:
S11: biogum is weighed, 8 ~ 12h of soak at room temperature, obtains glue mixture in water；
S12: it takes glue mixture obtained by step S11 to heat and be added flour, is sufficiently stirred, obtains paste liquid；
S13: it by the addition alum of paste liquid obtained by step S12 and ceramic fibre, stirs evenly and continues to be heated to boiling, and continue
Then 5 ~ 10min is cooled to 60 DEG C or less and adds soybean protein isolate, mica powder and chitosan again, obtains primary Jiao Fanshui；
S14: above-mentioned primary Jiao Fanshui being sufficiently stirred, and is filtered in filter cloth, and taking filtrate and adjusting pH is 7 ~ 9, as glue alum
Water.
3. the set alum method according to claim 1 or claim 2 for improving covering of the fan paper performance, which is characterized in that the biogum is
One or both of gelatine or animal glue.
4. improving the set alum method of covering of the fan paper performance according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in the step S12, face
The addition manner of powder is a small amount of multiple.
5. improving the set alum method of covering of the fan paper performance according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in the step S12, stir
It mixes to stir clockwise or counterclockwise, stirring frequency is 10 ~ 20 turns/min.
6. improving the set alum method of covering of the fan paper performance according to claim 1, which is characterized in that glue alum in the step S2
The temperature of water coating is 30 ~ 50 DEG C.
7. improving the set alum method of covering of the fan paper performance according to claim 1, which is characterized in that dry in the step S3
To dry in the shade at 20 ~ 30 DEG C of temperature.
8. improving the set alum method of covering of the fan paper performance according to claim 1, which is characterized in that ironing in the step S3
Temperature be 70 ~ 90 DEG C, ironing-time be 30 ~ 120s.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811444317.9A CN109577088B (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | Alum covering method for improving fan-shaped paper performance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811444317.9A CN109577088B (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | Alum covering method for improving fan-shaped paper performance |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109577088A true CN109577088A (en) | 2019-04-05 |
| CN109577088B CN109577088B (en) | 2021-05-25 |
Family
ID=65925284
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811444317.9A Active CN109577088B (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | Alum covering method for improving fan-shaped paper performance |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109577088B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113308195A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-08-27 | 浙江理工大学 | Preparation method of environment-adaptive collosol water based on composite phase-change hydrogel and microwave synthesis technology |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101440587A (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2009-05-27 | 孙迪 | Manufacturing process of high-grade rice paper |
| CN106400473A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 苏州市凌云工艺扇厂 | Fan covering manufacturing process |
| CN107254253A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-10-17 | 南京博物院 | A kind of painting and calligraphy fixing material and its preparation method and application |
| CN107736708A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2018-02-27 | 苏州盛风文化创意发展有限公司 | A kind of fan covering of the fan preparation technology |
| CN107903843A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-04-13 | 苏州梅香雅筑工艺品有限公司 | A kind of covering of the fan water-fast adhesive and preparation method |
-
2018
- 2018-11-29 CN CN201811444317.9A patent/CN109577088B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101440587A (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2009-05-27 | 孙迪 | Manufacturing process of high-grade rice paper |
| CN106400473A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 苏州市凌云工艺扇厂 | Fan covering manufacturing process |
| CN107254253A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-10-17 | 南京博物院 | A kind of painting and calligraphy fixing material and its preparation method and application |
| CN107736708A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2018-02-27 | 苏州盛风文化创意发展有限公司 | A kind of fan covering of the fan preparation technology |
| CN107903843A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-04-13 | 苏州梅香雅筑工艺品有限公司 | A kind of covering of the fan water-fast adhesive and preparation method |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113308195A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-08-27 | 浙江理工大学 | Preparation method of environment-adaptive collosol water based on composite phase-change hydrogel and microwave synthesis technology |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109577088B (en) | 2021-05-25 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107338673B (en) | Antibacterial painting and calligraphy paper with controllable ink moistening performance and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102677522B (en) | Vacuum type thermal transfer printing body paper and method for preparing same | |
| CN102839561B (en) | Low-shrinkage non-woven paper and producing method thereof | |
| CN106182218B (en) | The method that full Eucalyptus glued board is produced using Vermins-proof mildew-proof composite urea formaldehyde resin | |
| CN101781485B (en) | Production method of fiber grain liquid wallpaper | |
| CN108035197A (en) | A kind of aroma type hanging raw stock and preparation method thereof | |
| CN109577088A (en) | A kind of set alum method improving covering of the fan paper performance | |
| CN106587813B (en) | Multifunction wall material and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106835812A (en) | Printed form paper on ornament materials and preparation method thereof can be pasted | |
| CN104213468A (en) | Special paper for sliding door and preparation method of paper | |
| CN110886131A (en) | Durable antibacterial white cardboard and preparation method thereof | |
| RU2330923C2 (en) | Decorative face coating material and method of making it | |
| CN105672044B (en) | The preparation method of cigar thin slice eggplant clothing | |
| CN105155329A (en) | Body paper of washi adhesive tape and production method for body paper | |
| CN108149514A (en) | Transfer paper and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107266986B (en) | A kind of cigarette the packet radium-shine coating of aqueous transfer directly-plating and preparation method | |
| CN113652895B (en) | Novel digital thermal sublimation transfer printing paper suitable for sizing method and production process thereof | |
| CN105000831B (en) | A kind of mouldable powder of lacquer putty for use on | |
| CN108410271A (en) | The nano oxidized net aldehyde floor of one kind and its production method and nano oxidized net aldehyde liquid and eucalyptus are confused the net aldehyde liquid of nanometer | |
| CN109577098B (en) | Paint and white cardboard | |
| CN108914706A (en) | A kind of Environment-friendlywallpaper wallpaper of formaldehyde adsorption | |
| CN106320076B (en) | A kind of preparation method of glue used in paper-making | |
| US2293466A (en) | Method of making greaseproof cellulosic sheet material | |
| CN110552248A (en) | Antibacterial breathable tipping paper and production process thereof | |
| JPS60250079A (en) | Adhesive composition |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |