CN109575634A - A kind of extracting method of narra bronzing vegetable colour - Google Patents

A kind of extracting method of narra bronzing vegetable colour Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109575634A
CN109575634A CN201910006651.4A CN201910006651A CN109575634A CN 109575634 A CN109575634 A CN 109575634A CN 201910006651 A CN201910006651 A CN 201910006651A CN 109575634 A CN109575634 A CN 109575634A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
narra
bronzing
vegetable
vegetable colour
extracting method
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910006651.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余沈阳
黄治程
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Honghe Baye Wujing Biotechnology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Honghe Baye Wujing Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Honghe Baye Wujing Biotechnology Co Ltd filed Critical Honghe Baye Wujing Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910006651.4A priority Critical patent/CN109575634A/en
Publication of CN109575634A publication Critical patent/CN109575634A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B61/00Dyes of natural origin prepared from natural sources, e.g. vegetable sources
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B67/00Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
    • C09B67/0071Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dehydrating agents; Dispersing agents; Dustfree compositions
    • C09B67/0092Dyes in solid form
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B67/00Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
    • C09B67/0096Purification; Precipitation; Filtration

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of extracting methods of narra bronzing vegetable colour, including pulverizer is first crushed leaflet narra to wood powder;The steaming of high energy steam box is used again;Then the wood powder after softening is added into water and ethyl alcohol and is dissolved, and ultrasonic tank separates;It is standing, after filtering, resin glue is being added into solution, and use boiling water boiling fixation, obtains red ecological vegetable liquid dyes;Finally solid-state is roasted into using plate and frame filter press filters pressing and using the roasting machine of steam;A kind of extracting method of narra bronzing vegetable colour of the present invention, obtaining red dye dry powder amount is five to ten the percent of timber weight itself, the vegetable colour extracted from leaflet red sandalwood is quite high containing haematochrome, can reduce colouring dosage, and tinctorial property is also got well than general vegetable colour;Secondly, making gained vegetable colour finally can also become at dry powder and contain quantity of fluid or solid-state like dyestuff, and be produced according to demand by the baking time of dryer.

Description

A kind of extracting method of narra bronzing vegetable colour
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of dye, specially a kind of extracting method of narra bronzing vegetable colour.
Background technique
Narra all the time all because it has excellent performance, scarcity of resources due to pursued by people.In some medical books It mentioned, the substance for the referred to as wooden oxygen that leaflet red sandalwood comes out has the effect of good tranquilization and refreshment, Er Qiechang The contact of time can also play facilitation to the regeneration of cell, can enough play the cosmetic result of pre- anti-wrinkle, non-to skin Chang Hao, the red extracted, with the unique fragrance of leaflet narra.According to it is of light color it is deep require, can be with after freely deploying With fortune on dye close-fitting fabric, daily necessities fabric, full ecological ideas, skin-friendly health.
With the improvement of living standards, the bronzing dyestuff extracted in narra is because class is higher, effect it is prominent and By wilderness demand, however mode, the means extracted currently on the market more fall behind, and are mostly extracted by artificial mode, Inefficiency;Also part extracts using mechanical mode, but extraction red dye dry powder amount is generally less, more wastes.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, this case is given birth to therefrom.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of novel process of mechanization, high efficiency extraction is purple The extracting method of sandalwood bronzing vegetable colour.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of narra bronzing vegetable colour Extracting method includes the following steps:
Step 1, it crushes: taking leaflet narra 1kg, be ground into wood powder with pulverizer;
Step 2, steaming: wood powder is placed in steaming 30-50min in high energy steam box, to soften wood powder;
Step 3, it separates: the wood powder after softening being fitted into 200 mesh stainless steel mesh bags and is put into 2kg boiling water, ethyl alcohol is being added Afterwards, separation 30-50min is carried out with ultrasonic tank;
Step 4, fixation: after observing water colour from shallow to deep, picking up mesh bag, adds resin glue, and use boiling 20-30min, obtains red Ecological vegetable liquid dyes;
Step 5, solid-state: the red ecological vegetable liquid dyes of gained in step 4 first with 400 mesh plate compressions, then use steam seasoning Machine toasts 5-15min, and red ecological vegetable liquid dyes are roasted into dry block, finally smashing into dry powder.
Preferably, the high energy steamer temperature of step 2 is 450-550 DEG C.Steaming process is the content of material pine made in wood powder Soft, abundant saliva enters certain moisture content, and starts steaming, consequently facilitating later separation goes out color;Certain moisture content is immersed in wood powder, Self weight ratio increases between percentage 20 to 58.
Preferably, amount of alcohol added is 10-20g in step 3, and ultrasonic tank audio electrical signal is 20Khz ~ 500MHz.
Preferably, the additional amount of rouge glue is 45-55g in step 4, and coolant-temperature gage is at 100-110 DEG C.
Preferably, to the aqueous 20-30% of filter cake, hot air drier baking temperature is 180- for plate and frame filter press filters pressing in step 5 220℃。
(3) beneficial effect
After adopting the above technical scheme, compared with prior art, the present invention having following advantages:
1, the vegetable colour extracted from leaflet red sandalwood is quite high containing haematochrome, can reduce colouring dosage, it is dry that timber obtains red dye Powder amount is five to ten the percent of wood itself weight, and the dyestuff tinctorial property that gained dry powder is formed is also than general vegetable colour It is good, it is especially embodied in color fastness, color jail grade is close to 3 grades.
2, by the baking time of dryer in rate-determining steps 5, make gained vegetable colour finally can be at dry powder, it can also be at For that can be produced according to demand containing quantity of fluid or solid-state like dyestuff.
3, it can be crushed with the waste wood secondary recovery that production red sandalwood furniture is got off, extract, can be utilized with waste product, and And extraction overall process does not have sewage discharge, adds without any chemicals;Wooden slag in production process simultaneously, can be natural fermented Biological chemical fertilizer is made, returns the earth, nourishes the earth, nontoxic advantageous plant growth.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments, but does not do any restriction to claim of the invention.
Embodiment one
A kind of extracting method of narra bronzing vegetable colour, includes the following steps:
Step 1, it crushes: taking leaflet narra 1kg, be ground into wood powder with pulverizer;
Step 2, steaming: wood powder is placed in 450 DEG C of high energy steam boxs and steams 30min, to soften wood powder;
Step 3, separate: the wood powder after softening is fitted into immediately in 200 mesh stainless steel mesh bags, is put into 2kg, in 100 DEG C of water, is added 10g ethyl alcohol carries out separation 30min with 350MHz ultrasonic tank;
Step 4, fixation: after seeing water colour from shallow to deep, picking up mesh bag, add resin glue 40g, still keep 100 DEG C of boiling 20min, Obtain red ecological vegetable liquid dyes;
Step 5, solid-state: the red ecological vegetable liquid dyes of gained in step 4, first with 400 mesh plate compressions to aqueous 20%, then 5min is toasted with the hot air drier that baking temperature is 180 DEG C, red ecological vegetable liquid dyes are roasted into dry block, are finally crushed At dry powder.
Bronzing vegetable colour dry powder amount obtained by leaflet red sandalwood timber is 75g, color fastness after the dyestuff colouring that dry powder is formed About 2-3 grades.
Embodiment two
A kind of extracting method of narra bronzing vegetable colour, includes the following steps:
Step 1, it crushes: taking leaflet narra 1kg, be ground into wood powder with pulverizer;
Step 2, steaming: wood powder is placed in 460 DEG C of high energy steam boxs and steams 35min, to soften wood powder;
Step 3, separate: the wood powder after softening is fitted into immediately in 200 mesh stainless steel mesh bags, is put into 2kg, in 100 DEG C of water, is added 12g ethyl alcohol carries out separation 35min with 380MHz ultrasonic tank;
Step 4, fixation: after seeing water colour from shallow to deep, picking up mesh bag, add resin glue 45g, still keep 100 DEG C of boiling 22min, Obtain red ecological vegetable liquid dyes;
Step 5, solid-state: the red ecological vegetable liquid dyes of gained in step 4, first with 400 mesh plate compressions to aqueous 23%, then 7min is toasted with the hot air drier that baking temperature is 190 DEG C, red ecological vegetable liquid dyes are roasted into dry block, are finally crushed At dry powder.
Bronzing vegetable colour dry powder amount obtained by leaflet red sandalwood timber is 87g, color fastness after the dyestuff colouring that dry powder is formed About 2-3 grades.
Embodiment three
A kind of extracting method of narra bronzing vegetable colour, includes the following steps:
Step 1, it crushes: taking leaflet narra 1kg, be ground into wood powder with pulverizer;
Step 2, steaming: wood powder is placed in 480 DEG C of high energy steam boxs and steams 40min, to soften wood powder;
Step 3, separate: the wood powder after softening is fitted into immediately in 200 mesh stainless steel mesh bags, is put into 2kg, in 100 DEG C of water, is added 15g ethyl alcohol carries out separation 40min with 430MHz ultrasonic tank;
Step 4, fixation: after seeing water colour from shallow to deep, picking up mesh bag, add resin glue 50g, still keep 100 DEG C of boiling 25min, Obtain red ecological vegetable liquid dyes;
Step 5, solid-state: the red ecological vegetable liquid dyes of gained in step 4, first with 400 mesh plate compressions to aqueous 26%, then 10min is toasted with the hot air drier that baking temperature is 200 DEG C, red ecological vegetable liquid dyes are roasted into dry block, final powder It is broken into dry powder.
Bronzing vegetable colour dry powder amount obtained by leaflet red sandalwood timber is 92g, color fastness after the dyestuff colouring that dry powder is formed About 1-2 grades.
Example IV
A kind of extracting method of narra bronzing vegetable colour, includes the following steps:
Step 1, it crushes: taking leaflet narra 1kg, be ground into wood powder with pulverizer;
Step 2, steaming: wood powder is placed in 490 DEG C of high energy steam boxs and steams 45min, to soften wood powder;
Step 3, separate: the wood powder after softening is fitted into immediately in 200 mesh stainless steel mesh bags, is put into 2kg, in 100 DEG C of water, is added 18g ethyl alcohol carries out separation 45min with 470MHz ultrasonic tank;
Step 4, fixation: after seeing water colour from shallow to deep, picking up mesh bag, add resin glue 52g, still keep 100 DEG C of boiling 28min, Obtain red ecological vegetable liquid dyes;
Step 5, solid-state: the red ecological vegetable liquid dyes of gained in step 4, first with 400 mesh plate compressions to aqueous 28%, then 12min is toasted with the hot air drier that baking temperature is 210 DEG C, red ecological vegetable liquid dyes are roasted into dry block, final powder It is broken into dry powder.
Bronzing vegetable colour dry powder amount obtained by leaflet red sandalwood timber is 83g, color fastness after the dyestuff colouring that dry powder is formed About 1-2 grades.
Embodiment five
A kind of extracting method of narra bronzing vegetable colour, includes the following steps:
Step 1, it crushes: taking leaflet narra 1kg, be ground into wood powder with pulverizer;
Step 2, steaming: wood powder is placed in 500 DEG C of high energy steam boxs and steams 30-50min, to soften wood powder;
Step 3, separate: the wood powder after softening is fitted into immediately in 200 mesh stainless steel mesh bags, is put into 2kg, in 100 DEG C of water, is added 20g ethyl alcohol carries out separation 50min with 500MHz ultrasonic tank;
Step 4, fixation: after seeing water colour from shallow to deep, picking up mesh bag, add resin glue 55g, still keep 100 DEG C of boiling 30min, Obtain red ecological vegetable liquid dyes;
Step 5, solid-state: the red ecological vegetable liquid dyes of gained in step 4, first with 400 mesh plate compressions to aqueous 30%, then 15min is toasted with the hot air drier that baking temperature is 220 DEG C, red ecological vegetable liquid dyes are roasted into dry block, final powder It is broken into dry powder.
Bronzing vegetable colour dry powder amount obtained by leaflet red sandalwood timber is 71g, color fastness after the dyestuff colouring that dry powder is formed About 1 grade.
Foundation embodiment described above is enlightenment, and through the above description, relevant staff completely can be not In the range of deviateing this invention thought, various changes and amendments are carried out.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to In the content on specification, it is necessary to according to scope of the claims come the range of its fixed protection.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of extracting method of narra bronzing vegetable colour, characterized by the following steps:
Step 1, it crushes: taking leaflet narra 1kg, be ground into wood powder with pulverizer;
Step 2, steaming: wood powder is placed in steaming 30-50min in high energy steam box, to soften wood powder;
Step 3, it separates: the wood powder after softening is fitted into immediately in 200 mesh stainless steel mesh bags and is put into 2kg boiling water, is being added After ethyl alcohol, separation 30-50min is carried out with ultrasonic tank;
Step 4, fixation: after observing water colour from shallow to deep, picking up mesh bag, adds resin glue, and use boiling water boiling 20-30min, obtains red Color ecological vegetable liquid dyes;
Step 5, solid-state: the red ecological vegetable liquid dyes of gained in step 4 first use 400 mesh plate and frame filter press filters pressings, then with steaming Gas dryer toasts 5-15min, and red ecological vegetable liquid dyes are roasted into dry block, finally smashing into dry powder.
2. a kind of extracting method of narra bronzing vegetable colour according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step 2 High energy steamer temperature be 450-550 DEG C.
3. a kind of extracting method of narra bronzing vegetable colour according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step 3 Middle amount of alcohol added is 10-20g, and ultrasonic tank audio electrical signal is 350-500MHz.
4. a kind of extracting method of narra bronzing vegetable colour according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step 4 The additional amount of middle rouge glue is 45-55g.
5. a kind of extracting method of narra bronzing vegetable colour according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step 5 The aqueous 20-30% of filter cake after middle plate and frame filter press filters pressing, hot air drier baking temperature are 180-220 DEG C.
CN201910006651.4A 2019-01-04 2019-01-04 A kind of extracting method of narra bronzing vegetable colour Pending CN109575634A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910006651.4A CN109575634A (en) 2019-01-04 2019-01-04 A kind of extracting method of narra bronzing vegetable colour

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910006651.4A CN109575634A (en) 2019-01-04 2019-01-04 A kind of extracting method of narra bronzing vegetable colour

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109575634A true CN109575634A (en) 2019-04-05

Family

ID=65915640

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910006651.4A Pending CN109575634A (en) 2019-01-04 2019-01-04 A kind of extracting method of narra bronzing vegetable colour

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109575634A (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104479398A (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-04-01 常州美胜生物材料有限公司 Pterocarpus santalinus extract and preparation method and application thereof

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104479398A (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-04-01 常州美胜生物材料有限公司 Pterocarpus santalinus extract and preparation method and application thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
M .L .GULRAJANI等: "《紫檀木染料染色的动力学和热力学研究》", 《国外纺织技术》 *

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101019585A (en) Production process of serial health Puer tea with gastrodia tuber
CN106720574B (en) A kind of fermentation process of banana flowers, fermented tea and its preparation method and application
CN103224858B (en) Tea rice wine containing sweet almonds and preparation method thereof
CN102690750A (en) Purple sweet potato vinegar and brewing process thereof
CN101914472A (en) Eucommia leaf extract and preparation method and application thereof
CN101921344A (en) Method for extracting polysaccharides from Lilium Brownii
CN111548852A (en) Fresh-pressing manufacturing process of zanthoxylum oil
CN101942213A (en) Method for extracting red date pigment
CN109575634A (en) A kind of extracting method of narra bronzing vegetable colour
CN102389015A (en) Method for preparing tea bag by oriental blueberry leaf
CN103349190A (en) Instant radix puerariae and mesona chinensis benth cream and preparation method thereof
CN107365512A (en) From a kind of method of the indigo natural dye of Radix Isatidis plant extract
CN106078983A (en) A kind of Fructus Jujubae wood immersion treatment liquid
CN113413326B (en) Rice wine lees polypeptide mask and preparation method and application thereof
CN106754228A (en) A kind of preparation method of Calusena lansium fruit vinegar
CN106107772A (en) A kind of Hylocereus undatus defying age fermented type rose slag compound nectar and preparation method thereof
CN105968227A (en) Process of extracting pectin from snake gourd peel
CN107304400A (en) A kind of preparation method of the grape vinegar of health care
CN101161110B (en) Method for extracting anthocyanin from lunar incense fructification
CN111066929A (en) Processing method of medlar black tea
CN101433263A (en) Method for preparing Caragana microphylla protein
CN105918542A (en) Processing method of solid instant tea
CN108753463A (en) A kind of extracting method of selenium-rich hill gooseberry essential oil
CN106107768A (en) A kind of coconut meat keeps fit fermented type rose slag compound nectar and preparation method thereof
CN114223758A (en) Pu' er tea bag

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20190405

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication