CN109568777B - Oral cavity medicine sprayer - Google Patents

Oral cavity medicine sprayer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109568777B
CN109568777B CN201811617250.4A CN201811617250A CN109568777B CN 109568777 B CN109568777 B CN 109568777B CN 201811617250 A CN201811617250 A CN 201811617250A CN 109568777 B CN109568777 B CN 109568777B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spring
medicine
sliding sleeve
guide rail
sliding
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201811617250.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109568777A (en
Inventor
杨宝宽
许腾
章雯
罗运照
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Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
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Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
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Application filed by Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical University filed Critical Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
Priority to CN201811617250.4A priority Critical patent/CN109568777B/en
Publication of CN109568777A publication Critical patent/CN109568777A/en
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Publication of CN109568777B publication Critical patent/CN109568777B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M31/00Devices for introducing or retaining media, e.g. remedies, in cavities of the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2210/00Anatomical parts of the body
    • A61M2210/06Head
    • A61M2210/0625Mouth

Abstract

The invention relates to a medicine sprayer, in particular to an oral cavity medicine sprayer. The technical problem of the invention is that: provides an oral cavity medicine sprayer which is convenient to operate and can ensure better treatment effect. An oral cavity medicine sprayer comprises an installation box, a first guide rail, a first sliding sleeve, a holding rod, a first spring and the like; the right wall front side of install bin is equipped with first guide rail, and the slidingtype is connected with first sliding sleeve on the first guide rail, and the right side of install bin is connected with the holding rod, and holding rod right side lower part rotary type is connected with the compression leg, is connected with first spring between holding rod right side lower part and the compression leg left side lower part. According to the invention, medical care personnel move the first sliding sleeve downwards with a left hand to drive the trapezoidal block to move downwards and finally drive the spray head to move leftwards, so that the depth of the spray head extending into the oral cavity of a patient is adjusted, and liquid medicine can be more accurately sprayed to a part needing treatment; the holding rod is held by the right hand of the medical staff and the pressing column is pressed leftwards, so that the liquid medicine in the medicine containing bag is sprayed out through the spray head, and the effect of spraying medicine for oral treatment is achieved.

Description

Oral cavity medicine sprayer
Technical Field
The invention relates to a medicine sprayer, in particular to an oral cavity medicine sprayer.
Background
Along with the standard of living constantly promotes, modern's dietary structure has taken place very big change, other various factors such as deterioration of air quality in addition, the oral disease high frequency appears, the oral disease patient in the hospital is more and more, present treatment mode is generally medicine, the patient need open the mouth, let the doctor stretch into the oral cavity medicine spraying to the medicine bottle, the doctor will stretch into in the patient's mouth the handle like this, it is very inconvenient and unhygienic to operate, and the doctor can not adjust the degree of depth that the shower nozzle stretched into, can't be with the accurate position of spouting in the needs treatment of medicine, can influence treatment.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of inconvenient operation and poor treatment effect in the traditional medicine spraying method, the invention has the technical problems that: provides an oral cavity medicine sprayer which is convenient to operate and can ensure better treatment effect.
An oral cavity medicine sprayer comprises an installation box, a first guide rail, a first sliding sleeve, a holding rod, a first spring, a pressing column, a medicine containing bag, a liquid inlet pipe, a first check valve, a hard pipe, a hose, a second check valve, a first guide block, a medicine spraying mechanism, a trapezoidal block, a second spring, a sliding rail, a third spring, a sliding block and a sliding shaft, wherein the first guide rail is arranged on the front side of the right wall of the installation box, the first sliding sleeve is connected on the first guide rail in a sliding mode, the right side of the installation box is connected with the holding rod, the lower portion of the right side of the holding rod is connected with the pressing column in a rotating mode, the first spring is connected between the lower portion of the right side of the holding rod and the lower portion of the left side of the pressing column, the middle portion of the right side of the holding rod is connected with the medicine containing bag, the right side of the medicine containing bag is in contact with the left side of the pressing column, the liquid inlet pipe and the hard, the hose is internally provided with a second one-way valve, the top of the installation box is provided with a first guide block, the hose passes through the first guide block, the lower end of the hose is connected with a pesticide spraying mechanism, the pesticide spraying mechanism comprises a moving rod, a universal seat, a universal ball and a spray head, the middle part of the left side of the installation box is provided with a through hole, the moving rod is inserted in the through hole, the right part of the moving rod is positioned in the installation box, the left part of the moving rod is connected with the universal seat, the universal seat is rotationally connected with the universal ball, the left side of the universal ball is connected with the spray head, the hose is connected with the spray head, the left side of the first sliding sleeve is connected with a trapezoidal block, the trapezoidal block is positioned in the installation box, the lower part of the left side of the trapezoidal block is contacted with the right end of the moving rod, a second spring is connected between the right side of the top of the trapezoidal block and the top of, the slider front side is connected with the carriage release lever rear side right part, and install bin antetheca right side is opened has a word hole, and the downthehole slidingtype of word is connected with the slide axle, and the slide axle rear end is connected in trapezoidal piece front side lower part.
Further, still including the lifter, branch, the second guide block, fourth spring and inserted bar, sliding shaft front side sub-unit connection has the lifter, it has a plurality of jacks to open on the lifter, the bottom is equipped with branch in the installation box, the branch upper end is connected with the second guide block, open at the second guide block middle part has the guiding hole, both parts all are connected with the fourth spring about the second guide block left side, the inserted bar has been inserted in the guiding hole, the fourth spring left end of both sides all is connected in the inserted bar left part about, the inserted bar right part passes the guiding hole and cooperates with the jack.
Further, still including stopper, second guide rail, second sliding sleeve and connecting rod, the trompil has the consent on hard tube upper portion, and the stopper has all been placed to two portions about in the consent, the inboard contact of stopper of controlling both sides, and hard tube left side upper portion and right side upper portion all are equipped with the second guide rail, and the sliding type is connected with the second sliding sleeve on the second guide rail, and second sliding sleeve top is connected with the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is the connection in the stopper outside.
The hard tube comprises a hard tube body, a first guide rail, a second guide rail, a fixed pulley, a pull rope, a round head hanging rod, a fixed pulley, a pull rope and a round head hanging rod, wherein the upper portion of the left side and the upper portion of the right side of the hard tube are connected with the fifth spring, the fifth spring is located at the front side of the second guide rail, the fifth springs of the left side and the right side are connected with the second sliding sleeves of the left side and the right side respectively, the outer ends of the second guide rails of the left side and the right side are provided with the fixed pulley, the upper portion of the front side of the hard tube is provided with the round head hanging rod, the round head hanging rod is located under the plug, the outer side of the second sliding sleeve of the left side is connected with the pull rope, the fixed pulley of the.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: according to the invention, medical care personnel move the first sliding sleeve downwards with a left hand to drive the trapezoidal block to move downwards and finally drive the spray head to move leftwards, so that the depth of the spray head extending into the oral cavity of a patient is adjusted, and liquid medicine can be more accurately sprayed to a part needing treatment; the holding rod is held by the right hand of the medical staff and the pressing column is pressed leftwards, so that the liquid medicine in the medicine containing bag is sprayed out through the spray head, and the effect of spraying medicine for oral treatment is achieved; the medical staff pulls the inserted link leftwards again, so that the inserted link is not matched with the jack any more, then the first sliding sleeve is moved downwards to drive the lifting rod to move downwards, then the inserted link is loosened, and the fourth spring drives the inserted link to move rightwards to be matched with the jack above, so that the effect of fixing the trapezoidal block is achieved, the medical staff does not need to keep the position of the first sliding sleeve by hands, and the labor is saved; by using the medicine sprayer, the operation is convenient, and a better treatment effect can be achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention a.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention B.
In the above drawings: 1. the medicine bag spraying device comprises a mounting box, 2, a first guide rail, 3, a first sliding sleeve, 4, a holding rod, 5, a first spring, 6, a pressing column, 7, a medicine containing bag, 8, a liquid inlet pipe, 9, a first one-way valve, 10, a hard pipe, 11, a hose, 12, a second one-way valve, 13, a first guide block, 14, a medicine spraying mechanism, 141, a moving rod, 142, a through hole, 143, a universal seat, 144, a universal ball, 145, a spray head, 15, a trapezoidal block, 151, a second spring, 16, a sliding rail, 17, a third spring, 18, a sliding block, 19, a straight hole, 20, a sliding shaft, 21, a lifting rod, 22, a jack, 23, a support rod, 24, a second guide block, 25, a guide hole, 26, a fourth spring, 27, an insertion rod, 28, a plug hole, 29, a plug, 30, a second guide rail, 31, a second sliding sleeve, 32, a connecting rod, 33, a fifth spring, 34, a fixed pulley, 35, a pull rope, 36 and a round head hanging rod.
Detailed Description
Although the present invention may be described with respect to particular applications or industries, those skilled in the art will recognize the broader applicability of the invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize other factors such as: terms such as above, below, upward, downward, and the like are used to describe the accompanying drawings and are not meant to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. Such as: any numerical designation of first or second, and the like, is merely exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.
Example 1
An oral cavity medicine sprayer is shown in figure 1-2, and comprises a mounting box 1, a first guide rail 2, a first sliding sleeve 3, a holding rod 4, a first spring 5, a pressing column 6, a medicine containing bag 7, a liquid inlet pipe 8, a first check valve 9, a hard pipe 10, a hose 11, a second check valve 12, a first guide block 13, a medicine spraying mechanism 14, a trapezoidal block 15, a second spring 151, a slide rail 16, a third spring 17, a slide block 18 and a slide shaft 20, wherein the front side of the right wall of the mounting box 1 is provided with the first guide rail 2, the mounting box 1 is connected with the first guide rail 2 in a bolt connection mode, the first guide rail 2 is connected with the first sliding sleeve 3 in a sliding mode, the right side of the mounting box 1 is connected with the holding rod 4 in a bolt connection mode, the lower part of the right side of the holding rod 4 is rotatably connected with the pressing column 6, the first spring 5 is connected between the lower part of the right side of the holding rod 4 and the lower part of the left side, the middle part of the right side of the holding rod 4 is connected with a medicine containing bag 7, the right side of the medicine containing bag 7 is contacted with the left side of the pressing column 6, the top of the medicine containing bag 7 is connected with a liquid inlet pipe 8 and a hard pipe 10, the hard pipe 10 is positioned at the left side of the liquid inlet pipe 8, the hard pipe 10 extends into the bottom of the medicine containing bag 7, a first one-way valve 9 is arranged in the liquid inlet pipe 8, the upper end of the hard pipe 10 is connected with a hose 11, a second one-way valve 12 is arranged in the hose 11, the top of the installation box 1 is provided with a first guide block 13, the installation box 1 is connected with the first guide block 13 through a bolt, the hose 11 passes through the first guide block 13, the lower end of the hose 11 is connected with a medicine spraying mechanism 14, the medicine spraying mechanism 14 comprises a movable rod 141, a universal seat 143, a universal ball 144 and a spray head 145, the middle part of the left side of the installation box 1 is provided with, the movable rod 141 is connected with the universal seat 143 through a bolt connection mode, the universal ball 144 is rotatably connected in the universal seat 143, the spray head 145 is connected on the left side of the universal ball 144, the hose 11 is connected with the spray head 145, the trapezoidal block 15 is connected on the left side of the first sliding sleeve 3, the first sliding sleeve 3 is connected with the trapezoidal block 15 through a bolt connection mode, the trapezoidal block 15 is positioned in the installation box 1, the lower part of the left side of the trapezoidal block 15 is contacted with the right end of the movable rod 141, the second spring 151 is connected between the right side of the top of the trapezoidal block 15 and the inner top of the installation box 1, the middle part of the left wall in the installation box 1 is provided with the slide rail 16, the slide rail 16 is slidably connected with the slide block 18, the upper part and the lower part of the left side of the slide block 18 are both connected with the third spring 17, the left end of the third spring 17 is connected with the left wall in the installation box 1, the front side of the, the rear end of the slide shaft 20 is connected to the lower portion of the front side of the trapezoidal block 15.
Example 2
An oral cavity medicine sprayer is shown in figures 1-3, and comprises a mounting box 1, a first guide rail 2, a first sliding sleeve 3, a holding rod 4, a first spring 5, a pressing column 6, a medicine containing bag 7, a liquid inlet pipe 8, a first check valve 9, a hard pipe 10, a hose 11, a second check valve 12, a first guide block 13, a medicine spraying mechanism 14, a trapezoidal block 15, a second spring 151, a slide rail 16, a third spring 17, a slide block 18 and a slide shaft 20, wherein the front side of the right wall of the mounting box 1 is provided with the first guide rail 2, the first guide rail 2 is connected with the first sliding sleeve 3 in a sliding manner, the right side of the mounting box 1 is connected with the holding rod 4, the lower part of the right side of the holding rod 4 is rotatably connected with the pressing column 6, the first spring 5 is connected between the lower part of the right side of the holding rod 4 and the lower part of the left side of the pressing column 6, the middle part of the right side of the holding rod 4 is connected with the medicine containing bag 7, the, the hard pipe 10 is positioned at the left side of the liquid inlet pipe 8, the hard pipe 10 extends into the bottom of the medicine containing bag 7, a first one-way valve 9 is arranged in the liquid inlet pipe 8, the upper end of the hard pipe 10 is connected with a hose 11, a second one-way valve 12 is arranged in the hose 11, a first guide block 13 is arranged at the top of the installation box 1, the hose 11 passes through the first guide block 13, the lower end of the hose 11 is connected with a medicine spraying mechanism 14, the medicine spraying mechanism 14 comprises a moving rod 141, a universal seat 143, a universal ball 144 and a spray head 145, a through hole 142 is formed in the middle of the left side of the installation box 1, the moving rod 141 is inserted in the through hole 142, the right part of the moving rod 141 is positioned in the installation box 1, the left part of the moving rod 141 is connected with the universal seat 143, the universal ball 144 is rotatably connected with the universal seat 143, the left side of the universal ball 144 is connected with the spray head 145, the hose 11 is connected with the spray head 145, be connected with second spring 151 between 15 top right sides of trapezoidal piece and the installation box 1 interior top, left wall middle part is equipped with slide rail 16 in the installation box 1, sliding connection has slider 18 on slide rail 16, both parts all are connected with third spring 17 about slider 18 left side, left end connection of third spring 17 is at the installation box 1 interior left wall, 18 front sides of slider and carriage release lever 141 rear side right part are connected, open on 1 antetheca right side of installation box has a word hole 19, sliding connection has slide shaft 20 in the word hole 19, slide shaft 20 rear end is connected in 15 front side lower parts of trapezoidal piece.
Still including lifter 21, branch 23, second guide block 24, fourth spring 26 and inserted bar 27, the front side sub-unit connection of slide shaft 20 has lifter 21, slide shaft 20 is connected with lifter 21 through welded connection's mode, it has a plurality of jacks 22 to open on the lifter 21, the bottom is equipped with branch 23 in the install bin 1, install bin 1 is connected with branch 23 through bolted connection's mode, branch 23 upper end is connected with second guide block 24, second guide block 24 middle part is opened there is guiding hole 25, both parts all are connected with fourth spring 26 about second guide block 24 left side, inserted bar 27 has been inserted in the guiding hole 25, the fourth spring 26 left end of upper and lower both sides all is connected in inserted bar 27 left part, inserted bar 27 right part passes guiding hole 25 and cooperates with jack 22.
Example 3
An oral cavity medicine sprayer is shown in figures 1-4, and comprises a mounting box 1, a first guide rail 2, a first sliding sleeve 3, a holding rod 4, a first spring 5, a pressing column 6, a medicine containing bag 7, a liquid inlet pipe 8, a first check valve 9, a hard pipe 10, a hose 11, a second check valve 12, a first guide block 13, a medicine spraying mechanism 14, a trapezoidal block 15, a second spring 151, a slide rail 16, a third spring 17, a slide block 18 and a slide shaft 20, wherein the front side of the right wall of the mounting box 1 is provided with the first guide rail 2, the first guide rail 2 is slidably connected with the first sliding sleeve 3, the right side of the mounting box 1 is connected with the holding rod 4, the lower part of the right side of the holding rod 4 is rotatably connected with the pressing column 6, the first spring 5 is connected between the lower part of the right side of the holding rod 4 and the lower part of the left side of the pressing column 6, the middle part of the right side of the holding rod 4 is connected with the medicine containing bag 7, the right side of, the hard pipe 10 is positioned at the left side of the liquid inlet pipe 8, the hard pipe 10 extends into the bottom of the medicine containing bag 7, a first one-way valve 9 is arranged in the liquid inlet pipe 8, the upper end of the hard pipe 10 is connected with a hose 11, a second one-way valve 12 is arranged in the hose 11, a first guide block 13 is arranged at the top of the installation box 1, the hose 11 passes through the first guide block 13, the lower end of the hose 11 is connected with a medicine spraying mechanism 14, the medicine spraying mechanism 14 comprises a moving rod 141, a universal seat 143, a universal ball 144 and a spray head 145, a through hole 142 is formed in the middle of the left side of the installation box 1, the moving rod 141 is inserted in the through hole 142, the right part of the moving rod 141 is positioned in the installation box 1, the left part of the moving rod 141 is connected with the universal seat 143, the universal ball 144 is rotatably connected with the universal seat 143, the left side of the universal ball 144 is connected with the spray head 145, the hose 11 is connected with the spray head 145, be connected with second spring 151 between 15 top right sides of trapezoidal piece and the installation box 1 interior top, left wall middle part is equipped with slide rail 16 in the installation box 1, sliding connection has slider 18 on slide rail 16, both parts all are connected with third spring 17 about slider 18 left side, left end connection of third spring 17 is at the installation box 1 interior left wall, 18 front sides of slider and carriage release lever 141 rear side right part are connected, open on 1 antetheca right side of installation box has a word hole 19, sliding connection has slide shaft 20 in the word hole 19, slide shaft 20 rear end is connected in 15 front side lower parts of trapezoidal piece.
Still including lifter 21, branch 23, second guide block 24, fourth spring 26 and inserted bar 27, sliding shaft 20 front side sub-unit connection has lifter 21, it has a plurality of jacks 22 to open on the lifter 21, the bottom is equipped with branch 23 in the install bin 1, branch 23 upper end is connected with second guide block 24, it has guiding hole 25 to open at second guide block 24 middle part, both sides all are connected with fourth spring 26 about second guide block 24 left side, inserted bar 27 has been inserted in the guiding hole 25, the fourth spring 26 left end of upper and lower both sides is all connected in inserted bar 27 left part, inserted bar 27 right part passes guiding hole 25 and cooperates with jack 22.
Still including stopper 29, second guide rail 30, second sliding sleeve 31 and connecting rod 32, it has consent 28 to open on hard tube 10 upper portion, stopper 29 has all been placed to both sides about in the consent 28, the inboard contact of stopper 29 of both sides about, hard tube 10 left side upper portion and right side upper portion all are equipped with second guide rail 30, hard tube 10 is connected with second guide rail 30 through bolted connection's mode, sliding connection has second sliding sleeve 31 on second guide rail 30, second sliding sleeve 31 top is connected with connecting rod 32, second sliding sleeve 31 is connected with connecting rod 32 through welded connection's mode, connecting rod 32 inner is connected in the stopper 29 outside.
Example 4
An oral cavity medicine sprayer is shown in figures 1-4, and comprises a mounting box 1, a first guide rail 2, a first sliding sleeve 3, a holding rod 4, a first spring 5, a pressing column 6, a medicine containing bag 7, a liquid inlet pipe 8, a first check valve 9, a hard pipe 10, a hose 11, a second check valve 12, a first guide block 13, a medicine spraying mechanism 14, a trapezoidal block 15, a second spring 151, a slide rail 16, a third spring 17, a slide block 18 and a slide shaft 20, wherein the front side of the right wall of the mounting box 1 is provided with the first guide rail 2, the first guide rail 2 is slidably connected with the first sliding sleeve 3, the right side of the mounting box 1 is connected with the holding rod 4, the lower part of the right side of the holding rod 4 is rotatably connected with the pressing column 6, the first spring 5 is connected between the lower part of the right side of the holding rod 4 and the lower part of the left side of the pressing column 6, the middle part of the right side of the holding rod 4 is connected with the medicine containing bag 7, the right side of, the hard pipe 10 is positioned at the left side of the liquid inlet pipe 8, the hard pipe 10 extends into the bottom of the medicine containing bag 7, a first one-way valve 9 is arranged in the liquid inlet pipe 8, the upper end of the hard pipe 10 is connected with a hose 11, a second one-way valve 12 is arranged in the hose 11, a first guide block 13 is arranged at the top of the installation box 1, the hose 11 passes through the first guide block 13, the lower end of the hose 11 is connected with a medicine spraying mechanism 14, the medicine spraying mechanism 14 comprises a moving rod 141, a universal seat 143, a universal ball 144 and a spray head 145, a through hole 142 is formed in the middle of the left side of the installation box 1, the moving rod 141 is inserted in the through hole 142, the right part of the moving rod 141 is positioned in the installation box 1, the left part of the moving rod 141 is connected with the universal seat 143, the universal ball 144 is rotatably connected with the universal seat 143, the left side of the universal ball 144 is connected with the spray head 145, the hose 11 is connected with the spray head 145, be connected with second spring 151 between 15 top right sides of trapezoidal piece and the installation box 1 interior top, left wall middle part is equipped with slide rail 16 in the installation box 1, sliding connection has slider 18 on slide rail 16, both parts all are connected with third spring 17 about slider 18 left side, left end connection of third spring 17 is at the installation box 1 interior left wall, 18 front sides of slider and carriage release lever 141 rear side right part are connected, open on 1 antetheca right side of installation box has a word hole 19, sliding connection has slide shaft 20 in the word hole 19, slide shaft 20 rear end is connected in 15 front side lower parts of trapezoidal piece.
Still including lifter 21, branch 23, second guide block 24, fourth spring 26 and inserted bar 27, sliding shaft 20 front side sub-unit connection has lifter 21, it has a plurality of jacks 22 to open on the lifter 21, the bottom is equipped with branch 23 in the install bin 1, branch 23 upper end is connected with second guide block 24, it has guiding hole 25 to open at second guide block 24 middle part, both sides all are connected with fourth spring 26 about second guide block 24 left side, inserted bar 27 has been inserted in the guiding hole 25, the fourth spring 26 left end of upper and lower both sides is all connected in inserted bar 27 left part, inserted bar 27 right part passes guiding hole 25 and cooperates with jack 22.
Still including stopper 29, second guide rail 30, second sliding sleeve 31 and connecting rod 32, it has consent 28 to open on hard tube 10 upper portion, and stopper 29 has all been placed to two portions about in the consent 28, the inboard contact of the stopper 29 of two sides about, and hard tube 10 left side upper portion and right side upper portion all are equipped with second guide rail 30, and second guide rail 30 is last sliding connection has second sliding sleeve 31, and second sliding sleeve 31 top is connected with connecting rod 32, and connecting rod 32 is the inner connection in the stopper 29 outside.
Also comprises a fifth spring 33 and a fixed pulley 34, stay cord 35 and button head peg 36, hard tube 10 left side upper portion and right side upper portion all are connected with fifth spring 33, fifth spring 33 is located the front side of second guide rail 30, the fifth spring 33 of the left and right sides is connected with the second sliding sleeve 31 of the left and right sides respectively, fifth spring 33 is connected with second sliding sleeve 31 through welded connection's mode, the second guide rail 30 outer end of the left and right sides all is equipped with fixed pulley 34, hard tube 10 front side upper portion is equipped with button head peg 36, hard tube 10 is connected with button head peg 36 through bolted connection's mode, button head peg 36 is located the stopper 29 under, the second sliding sleeve 31 outside of the left side is connected with stay cord 35, stay cord 35 walks around left fixed pulley 34, button head peg 36 and the fixed pulley 34 of the right side in proper order, button head peg 36 bottom and stay cord 35 contact, the right-hand member of stay cord 35 is connected in the second sliding sleeve 31 outside of the right side.
When a patient needs to be treated, firstly, a medical worker can inject liquid medicine into the medicine containing bag 7 through the liquid inlet pipe 8, then the mouth of the patient is widened, the universal ball 144 is rotated according to the part of the patient needing to be treated, the effect of adjusting the angle of the spray head 145 is further achieved, when the universal ball 144 is rotated to a proper angle, the medical worker can stop rotating the universal ball 144, then the spray head 145 is placed into the oral cavity of the patient, when the medical worker needs to adjust the depth of the spray head 145 extending into the oral cavity of the patient, the medical worker can downwards move the first sliding sleeve 3 by using the left hand to drive the trapezoidal block 15 to downwards move, the first sliding sleeve 3 and the first guide rail 2 play a role in guiding the trapezoidal block 15, the second spring 151 is stretched accordingly, the trapezoidal block 15 downwards moves to drive the sliding shaft 20 to downwards move, the straight hole 19 plays a role in guiding role in the sliding shaft 20, and meanwhile, the trapezoidal block 15, the slide rail 16 and the slide block 18 guide the moving rod 141, the third spring 17 is compressed accordingly, the moving rod 141 moves leftwards, the universal seat 143 and the universal ball 144 drive the spray head 145 to move leftwards, when the spray head 145 moves leftwards to a proper position, the medical staff can stop moving the first sliding sleeve 3 downwards and keep the current position of the first sliding sleeve 3, the spray head 145 stops moving leftwards accordingly, the medical staff can hold the holding rod 4 with the right hand and press the pressing column 6 leftwards, the first spring 5 is compressed accordingly, the pressing column 6 rotates leftwards to press the liquid medicine in the medicine containing bag 7 to sequentially pass through the hard tube 10 and the hose 11, finally the liquid medicine is sprayed out through the spray head 145, after each time of spraying the medicine, the medical staff can release the pressing column 6, the first spring 5 drives the pressing column 6 to rotate rightwards to reset, then presses the pressing column 6 leftwards again to enable the liquid medicine in the medicine containing bag 7 to be sprayed out through the spray head 145, after the medicine is sprayed, medical personnel can loosen the compression leg 6 and the first sliding sleeve 3, the first spring 5 drives the compression leg 6 to rotate rightwards to reset along with the first spring, meanwhile, the second spring 151 drives the trapezoidal block 15 to move upwards to reset, the trapezoidal block 15 moves upwards to drive the sliding shaft 20 to move upwards, the third spring 17 drives the moving rod 141 to move rightwards gradually to reset along with the third spring, so that under the condition that the medical personnel do not need to stretch into the oral cavity of a patient by hands, the medical personnel can adjust the angle of the spray head 145 according to the positions of different patients needing treatment, and can adjust the depth of the spray head 145 stretching into the oral cavity of the patient according to actual conditions, so that the position of spraying the medicine is more accurate and more sanitary.
When the medical staff needs to adjust the depth of the spray head 145 extending into the patient's mouth, firstly the medical staff can pull the plunger 27 leftwards, the fourth spring 26 is stretched accordingly, when the plunger 27 moves leftwards and no longer cooperates with the jack 22, the doctor can stop pulling the plunger 27 leftwards and keep the current position of the plunger 27, then the first sliding bush 3 is moved downwards to drive the trapezoidal block 15 to move downwards, the trapezoidal block 15 moves downwards to drive the spray head 145 to move leftwards, meanwhile, the trapezoidal block 15 moves downwards to drive the lifting rod 21 to move downwards through the sliding shaft 20, when the spray head 145 moves leftwards and reaches a proper position, the medical staff can stop moving the first sliding bush 3 downwards and keep the current position of the first sliding bush 3, then the plunger 27 is released, the fourth spring 26 drives the plunger 27 to move rightwards to reset to cooperate with the jack 22 above, so that the lifting rod 21 is fixed, and further the effect of fixing the trapezoidal block 15 is achieved, the first sliding sleeve 3 is loosened, the pressing column 6 is pressed leftwards to spray the medicine after the medicine is sprayed, medical staff can pull the inserting rod 27 leftwards again to enable the inserting rod 27 not to be matched with the inserting hole 22, the second spring 151 drives the trapezoidal block 15 to move upwards to reset along with the inserting rod, the trapezoidal block 15 moves upwards to reset and drives the lifting rod 21 to move upwards to reset through the sliding shaft 20, the third spring 17 drives the moving rod 141 to move rightwards gradually to reset along with the third spring, then the inserting rod 27 is loosened, the fourth spring 26 drives the inserting rod 27 to move rightwards to reset and is matched with the inserting hole 22 below, so that the medical staff does not need to keep the position of the first sliding sleeve 3 by hands while pressing the pressing column 6 leftwards to spray the medicine, the trapezoidal block 15 is prevented from moving upwards, and the operation is more convenient and labor-saving.
In the spraying process, if the medical staff needs to adjust the sprayed medicine amount to be larger, the medical staff can move the connecting rods 32 on the left and right sides outwards in sequence, the second guide rail 30 and the second sliding sleeve 31 play a guiding role for the connecting rods 32, the connecting rods 32 on the left and right sides move outwards to drive the plugs 29 on the left and right sides to move outwards, so that more medicine liquid can pass through the hard tube 10 and finally be sprayed out through the spray head 145, after the sprayed medicine amount is adjusted, the medical staff can stop moving the connecting rods 32 on the left and right sides outwards, and then repeat the steps described above and press the pressing column 6 leftwards to spray medicine, when the medicine liquid amount required to be adjusted to be smaller, the medical staff can move the connecting rods 32 on the left and right sides inwards in sequence, the connecting rods 32 on the left and right sides move inwards to drive the plugs 29 on the left and right sides to move inwards, so, finally, the medicine is sprayed out through the spray head 145, after the sprayed medicine amount is adjusted, the medical staff can stop moving the connecting rods 32 at the left and the right sides inwards, and then the steps are repeated, and the pressing column 6 is pressed leftwards to spray the medicine, so that the doctor can adjust the sprayed medicine amount according to the illness state of different patients, and the treatment is facilitated.
When the medical staff needs to adjust the quantity of the sprayed medicine to be larger, the pull rope 35 can be pulled downwards firstly, the fixed pulleys 34 on the left side and the right side play a guiding role for the pull rope 35, the pull rope 35 drives the connecting rods 32 on the left side and the right side to move outwards through the second sliding sleeve 31, so as to drive the plugs 29 on the left side and the right side to move outwards, the fifth spring 33 is stretched along with the pull rope, so that more liquid medicine can be sprayed out through the hard tube 10 and finally through the spray head 145, after the quantity of the sprayed medicine is adjusted, the medical staff can stop pulling the pull rope 35 downwards, the steps described above are repeated, and the pressing column 6 is pressed leftwards to spray medicine, when the quantity of the sprayed medicine is smaller, the pull rope 35 can be loosened gradually firstly, the fifth spring 33 drives the connecting rods 32 on the left side and the right side to move inwards through the second sliding sleeve 31, the plugs 29 on, finally, the medicine is sprayed out through the spray head 145, after the sprayed medicine amount is adjusted, medical staff can stop loosening the pull rope 35, the steps are repeated, the pressing column 6 is pressed leftwards, and the medicine is sprayed, so that the medical staff can do not need to move the connecting rods 32 on the left side and the right side respectively, and the medicine spraying device is more convenient and labor-saving.
While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.

Claims (4)

1. An oral medicine sprayer comprises an installation box (1), a first guide rail (2), a first sliding sleeve (3), a holding rod (4), a first spring (5), a compression leg (6), a medicine containing bag (7), a liquid inlet pipe (8), a first check valve (9), a hard pipe (10), a hose (11), a second check valve (12) and a first guide block (13), wherein the first guide rail (2) is arranged on the front side of the right wall of the installation box (1), the first sliding sleeve (3) is connected on the first guide rail (2) in a sliding manner, the holding rod (4) is connected on the right side of the installation box (1), the compression leg (6) is rotatably connected on the lower portion of the right side of the holding rod (4), the first spring (5) is connected between the lower portion of the right side of the holding rod (4) and the lower portion of the left side of the compression leg (6), the medicine containing bag (7) is connected in the middle of the right side of the holding rod (4), and is, flourishing medicine bag (7) top is connected with feed liquor pipe (8) and hard tube (10), hard tube (10) are located the left of feed liquor pipe (8), bottom in hard tube (10) stretch into flourishing medicine bag (7), be equipped with first check valve (9) in feed liquor pipe (8), hard tube (10) upper end is connected with hose (11), be equipped with second check valve (12) in hose (11), install bin (1) top is equipped with first guide block (13), first guide block (13) are passed in hose (11), characterized by: the multifunctional spraying device is characterized by further comprising a spraying mechanism (14), a trapezoidal block (15), a second spring (151), a sliding rail (16), a third spring (17), a sliding block (18) and a sliding shaft (20), wherein the lower end of the hose (11) is connected with the spraying mechanism (14), the spraying mechanism (14) comprises a moving rod (141), a universal seat (143), a universal ball (144) and a spray head (145), a through hole (142) is formed in the middle of the left side of the installation box (1), the moving rod (141) is inserted in the through hole (142), the right portion of the moving rod (141) is located in the installation box (1), the left portion of the moving rod (141) is connected with the universal seat (143), the universal ball (144) is connected in a rotating mode in the universal seat (143), the spray head (145) is connected to the left side of the universal ball (144), the hose (11) is connected with the spray head (145), the trapezoidal block (15) is connected to the left side of the first, trapezoidal piece (15) left side lower part and carriage release lever (141) right-hand member contact, be connected with second spring (151) between trapezoidal piece (15) top right side and install bin (1) interior top, left wall middle part is equipped with slide rail (16) in install bin (1), the gliding style of sliding is connected with slider (18) on slide rail (16), both portions all are connected with third spring (17) about slider (18) left side, the left end of third spring (17) is connected at the left wall in install bin (1), slider (18) front side and carriage release lever (141) rear side right part are connected, install bin (1) antetheca right side is opened there is word hole (19), the interior slidingtype of word hole (19) is connected with slide shaft (20), slide shaft (20) rear end is connected in trapezoidal piece (15) front side lower part, trapezoidal piece (15) move down drives slide shaft (20) and move down, word hole (19) play the guide effect to slide shaft (20).
2. The oral spray device of claim 1, further comprising: still including lifter (21), branch (23), second guide block (24), fourth spring (26) and inserted bar (27), sliding shaft (20) front side sub-unit connection has lifter (21), it has a plurality of jacks (22) to open on lifter (21), the bottom is equipped with branch (23) in install bin (1), branch (23) upper end is connected with second guide block (24), second guide block (24) middle part is opened there are guiding hole (25), both parts all are connected with fourth spring (26) about second guide block (24) left side, inserted bar (27) have been inserted in guiding hole (25), the fourth spring (26) left end of upper and lower both sides all is connected in inserted bar (27) left part, inserted bar (27) right part passes guiding hole (25) and cooperates with jack (22).
3. The oral spray device of claim 2, wherein: still including stopper (29), second guide rail (30), second sliding sleeve (31) and connecting rod (32), it has consent (28) to open on hard tube (10) upper portion, stopper (29) have all been placed to both sides about in consent (28), the inboard contact of stopper (29) of both sides about, hard tube (10) left side upper portion and right side upper portion all are equipped with second guide rail (30), sliding connection has second sliding sleeve (31) on second guide rail (30), second sliding sleeve (31) top is connected with connecting rod (32), connecting rod (32) inner is connected in stopper (29) outside.
4. The oral spray device of claim 3, wherein: also comprises a fifth spring (33) and a fixed pulley (34), stay cord (35) and button head peg (36), hard tube (10) left side upper portion and right side upper portion all are connected with fifth spring (33), fifth spring (33) are located the front side of second guide rail (30), the fifth spring (33) of the left and right sides are connected with second sliding sleeve (31) of the left and right sides respectively, the second guide rail (30) outer end of the left and right sides all is equipped with fixed pulley (34), hard tube (10) front side upper portion is equipped with button head peg (36), button head peg (36) are located stopper (29) under, the second sliding sleeve (31) outside of the left side is connected with stay cord (35), fixed pulley (34) of the left side, button head peg (36) and fixed pulley (34) of the right side are walked around in proper order in stay cord (35), button head peg (36) bottom and stay cord (35) contact, the second sliding sleeve (31) outside of the right side is connected to the right-hand member of stay cord (35).
CN201811617250.4A 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Oral cavity medicine sprayer Expired - Fee Related CN109568777B (en)

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CN113082480B (en) * 2021-03-19 2023-07-28 南京中枢讯飞信息技术有限公司 Medicine spraying equipment for stomatology department dental ulcer

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CN203861707U (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-10-08 刘萍 Oral cavity medicine sprayer
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CN206867502U (en) * 2017-01-10 2018-01-12 王培成 Ear-nose-throat department chemical sprayer
CN107626019A (en) * 2016-07-18 2018-01-26 卓效医疗有限公司 Hand-held atomizer
CN108686293A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-10-23 严凤河 A kind of department of stomatology treatment feeding device
CN109045449A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-12-21 姚云翔 A kind of hand-held throat chemical sprayer

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DE102007023235B3 (en) * 2007-05-18 2008-02-21 Early Brands Gmbh Application system for discharge of medium particularly oral liquids, directly into mouth of user, has outlet opening and mouth element, which are arranged relative to each other, in order to guide outlet opening into mouth of user

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203861707U (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-10-08 刘萍 Oral cavity medicine sprayer
CN205698873U (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-11-23 无锡市第二人民医院 A kind of special medicine applying instrument of department of stomatology powdery medicine
CN107626019A (en) * 2016-07-18 2018-01-26 卓效医疗有限公司 Hand-held atomizer
CN206492100U (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-09-15 北京大学深圳医院 Department of stomatology feeding device
CN206867502U (en) * 2017-01-10 2018-01-12 王培成 Ear-nose-throat department chemical sprayer
CN108686293A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-10-23 严凤河 A kind of department of stomatology treatment feeding device
CN109045449A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-12-21 姚云翔 A kind of hand-held throat chemical sprayer

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Inventor after: Yang Baokuan

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