CN109567963A - Orthodontic bracket - Google Patents
Orthodontic bracket Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109567963A CN109567963A CN201910065426.8A CN201910065426A CN109567963A CN 109567963 A CN109567963 A CN 109567963A CN 201910065426 A CN201910065426 A CN 201910065426A CN 109567963 A CN109567963 A CN 109567963A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bone nail
- support column
- implant holes
- bend
- wing plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000003254 palate Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000012260 Accidental injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001909 alveolar process Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004763 bicuspid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002455 dental arch Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000887 face Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001847 jaw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004872 soft tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000216 zygoma Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C7/00—Orthodontics, i.e. obtaining or maintaining the desired position of teeth, e.g. by straightening, evening, regulating, separating, or by correcting malocclusions
- A61C7/08—Mouthpiece-type retainers or positioners, e.g. for both the lower and upper arch
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of orthodontic brackets, it includes first support column etc., first support column, front bone nail implant holes is all located on back support column support baseboard, multiple first support columns are located at the outside of front bone nail implant holes, rear portion bone nail implant holes, second support column is all located on front support column support baseboard, second support column is located at the outside of rear portion bone nail implant holes, two can bend traction wing plate respectively with can bend the left and right sides for connecting wing plate and fix, front support column support baseboard, back support column support baseboard respectively with can bend the two sides up and down for connecting wing plate and fix, multiple bivector traction hooks are located at the inside that can bend traction wing plate, right side bone nail implant holes, left side bone nail implant holes, which is all located at, can bend on connection wing plate.The present invention is small in size, will not be damaged to neural blood vessel, and implantation is convenient, and positioning is simple accurate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of correction brackets, more particularly to a kind of orthodontic bracket.
Background technique
For a long time, lead the opposite and absolutely movement in orthodontic need to be dependent on anchorage nail as power in dentistry
Source realizes, from cheek side cheekbone alveolar ridge, cheek side tooth root of the tooth between, the single anchorage of implantation from the China and foreign countries 1/3 of Palatal suture etc.
Nail, respectively from cheek side and palate side moving teeth, some then needs to carry out tooth with the distal movement of molar such as face-bow and pendulum model device
Remote middle movement, for tooth Mesial movement and tooth indentation vertically to control be then difficult to realize.Traditional device exists
The problems such as volume is greatly, mobile effect is poor, using anchorage nail, then there is implantation anchorage nail loose or dislocation, accidental injury root of the tooth, implantation to lose
It loses, is costly, damaging big etc. deficiency.
Summary of the invention
It is small in size technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of orthodontic bracket, mind will not be damaged to
Intravascular, implantation is convenient, and positioning is simple accurate.
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem by following technical proposals: a kind of orthodontic bracket, feature
It is comprising the first support column, front bone nail implant holes, rear portion bone nail implant holes, right side bone nail implant holes, left side bone nail are planted
Enter hole, bivector traction hook, traction wing plate can be bent, connection wing plate, front support column support baseboard, back support column branch can be bent
Bottom plate, the second support column are supportted, the first support column, front bone nail implant holes are all located on back support column support baseboard, Duo Ge
One support column is located at the outside of front bone nail implant holes, and rear portion bone nail implant holes, the second support column are all located at front support column branch
Support on bottom plate, the second support column is located at the outside of rear portion bone nail implant holes, two can bend draw wing plate respectively with can the company of bending
The left and right sides for connecing wing plate is fixed, front support column support baseboard, back support column support baseboard respectively with can bend the connection wing
The two sides up and down of plate are fixed, and multiple bivector traction hooks are located at the inside that can bend traction wing plate, right side bone nail implant holes, left side bone
Nail implant holes, which is all located at, can bend on connection wing plate.
Preferably, the front support column support baseboard, back support column support baseboard all with can bend connect wing plate it
Between form multiple positioning grooves.
Preferably, the front bone nail implant holes, rear portion bone nail implant holes are all the implant holes of bone nail.
Preferably, the right side bone nail implant holes, left side bone nail implant holes are all the implant holes of bone nail.
The positive effect of the present invention is that: the present invention is small in size, and implantation position is in Palatal suture and Palatal suture two sides
Within four millimeters of regions, no vital tissue organ will not be damaged to neural blood vessel, and implantation is convenient, and positioning is simple accurate, not need
Masterful technique can operate.The present invention only needs two holes before and after use, is followed closely with two anchorage, for children
Teenager, Palatal suture do not develop fusion, then can use two holes in left and right, two anchorage nails, in this way in expense
It can be saved money very well for patient, also mitigate the intraoral wound of patient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of orthodontic bracket of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Present pre-ferred embodiments are provided with reference to the accompanying drawing, in order to explain the technical scheme of the invention in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, orthodontic bracket of the present invention includes the first support column 1, front bone nail implant holes 2, rear portion bone nail
Implant holes 3, right side bone nail implant holes 4, left side bone nail implant holes 5, bivector traction hook 6, can bend traction wing plate 7, can the company of bending
Connect wing plate 8, front support column support baseboard 9, back support column support baseboard 10, the second support column 11, it is the first support column 1, preceding
Portion's bone nail implant holes 2 is all located on back support column support baseboard 10, and multiple first support columns 1 are located at front bone nail implant holes 2
Outside, rear portion bone nail implant holes 3, the second support column 11 be all located on front support column support baseboard 9, the second support column 11
In the outside of rear portion bone nail implant holes 3, two can bend traction wing plate 7 respectively with can bend connect wing plate 8 the left and right sides consolidate
It is fixed, front support column support baseboard 9, back support column support baseboard 10 respectively with can bend the two sides up and down for connect wing plate 8 and consolidate
Fixed, multiple bivector traction hooks 6 are located at the inside that can bend traction wing plate 7, and right side bone nail implant holes 4, left side bone nail implant holes 5 are all
It is connected on wing plate 8 positioned at that can bend.
Front support column support baseboard 9, back support column support baseboard 10 all with can bend connect between wing plate 8 formed it is more
A positioning groove is so that it is convenient to be positioned.
The height of first support column, the height of the second support column are all 3mm and are greater than mucosal thickness, support wing plate not in this way
Mucous membrane can be oppressed.
The application method of orthodontic bracket of the present invention includes the following steps: to be bent to straight wing plate and dental arch model palate
Portion's arc is consistent, and wing plate uniformly leaves three millimeters of mucous membrane, and disposable package dress autoclave sterilization is spare.Upper jaw palatine first
Bicuspid anaesthetizes this region mucous membrane between first molar at the width about 3mm of Palatal suture two sides.Prepare outside 10~12 millimeters of jaw faces
Section's bone nail, with adaptation rotating handle tool screw in bone nail, with left and right sides bivector traction hook hang elastic traction chain, to front and back to
Moving teeth and vertically to forcing down.This wing plate is fixed by two fixations in Palatal suture and four millimeters of Palatal suture two sides region
Within, since this wing plate needs the small in size of fixation, which will not be damaged to neural blood vessel, palate side without vital tissue organ
Operating space is big, and implantation is convenient;Due to Palatal suture, soft tissue structure is obvious, as long as fixed be located at Palatal suture or Palatal suture two sides
, do not need from cheek side using more bone nails, it is achieved thereby that a position of palate can be achieved with multiposition just can be real
Existing function.Traction wing plate, which can be bent, to be bent, convenient for adjusting elastic traction chain or spring lead.Connection wing plate can be bent
Form is bent according to the adjusting of human oral cavity upper jaw palatine arc, in the form of suitable upper jaw palatine.Front support column support baseboard is held
Carry three the second support columns.Back support column support baseboard carries three the first support columns.
Front bone nail implant holes, rear portion bone nail implant holes are all the implant holes of bone nail, and aperture can be 2.0mm, can make
With the bone nail of maximum gauge 1.98mm, cost is reduced in this way.
Right side bone nail implant holes, left side bone nail implant holes are all the implant holes of bone nail, and aperture can be 2.0mm, can make
With the bone nail of maximum gauge 1.98mm, cost is reduced in this way.
The present invention is small in size, and implantation position is within Palatal suture and four millimeters of Palatal suture two sides region, no vital tissue
Organ will not be damaged to neural blood vessel, and implantation is convenient, and positioning is simple accurate, and completion can be operated by not needing masterful technique;
Auxiliary using elastic tape and rubber chain may be implemented tooth it is close in (forward) mobile, tooth it is remote in (backward) mobile, tooth hang down
Vertical compression enters.The present invention only needs two holes before and after use, is followed closely with two anchorage, for children and youth, Palatal suture does not have
There is development to merge, then can use two holes in left and right, two anchorage nails can save very well for patient in this way in expense
Province's expense also mitigates the intraoral wound of patient.
Particular embodiments described above, the technical issues of to solution of the invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects carry out
It is further described, it should be understood that the above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, is not limited to
The present invention, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in this
Within the protection scope of invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of orthodontic bracket, which is characterized in that it includes the first support column, front bone nail implant holes, the plant of rear portion bone nail
Enter hole, right side bone nail implant holes, left side bone nail implant holes, bivector traction hook, can bend traction wing plate, can bend connection wing plate,
Front support column support baseboard, back support column support baseboard, the second support column, the first support column, front bone nail implant holes are all
On back support column support baseboard, multiple first support columns are located at the outside of front bone nail implant holes, the implantation of rear portion bone nail
Hole, the second support column are all located on front support column support baseboard, and the second support column is located at the outside of rear portion bone nail implant holes, and two
It is a bend traction wing plate respectively with can bend the left and right sides for connecting wing plate and fix, front support column support baseboard, rear portion branch
Dagger support baseboard respectively with can bend the two sides up and down for connecting wing plate and fix, multiple bivector traction hooks, which are located at, can bend the traction wing
The inside of plate, right side bone nail implant holes, left side bone nail implant holes, which are all located at, can bend on connection wing plate.
2. orthodontic bracket as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the front support column support baseboard, rear portion branch
Dagger support baseboard all forms multiple positioning grooves with can bend to connect between wing plate.
3. orthodontic bracket as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the height of first support column, the second support
The height of column is all 3mm and is greater than mucosal thickness.
4. orthodontic bracket as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the front bone nail implant holes, rear portion bone nail are planted
Entering hole all is the implant holes of bone nail.
5. orthodontic bracket as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the right side bone nail implant holes, left side bone nail are planted
Entering hole all is the implant holes of bone nail.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910065426.8A CN109567963A (en) | 2019-01-24 | 2019-01-24 | Orthodontic bracket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910065426.8A CN109567963A (en) | 2019-01-24 | 2019-01-24 | Orthodontic bracket |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN109567963A true CN109567963A (en) | 2019-04-05 |
Family
ID=65917354
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910065426.8A Pending CN109567963A (en) | 2019-01-24 | 2019-01-24 | Orthodontic bracket |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN109567963A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113057750A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-07-02 | 南京市口腔医院 | Force application device and method based on invisible correction of tooth extraction case |
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CN101277658A (en) * | 2005-08-09 | 2008-10-01 | 玛雅唐吉克斯有限公司 | Orthodontic devices and methods |
KR20110001208U (en) * | 2009-07-28 | 2011-02-08 | 정규림 | The plate for the orthodontic treatment after corticotomy |
KR101099509B1 (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2011-12-27 | 가톨릭대학교 산학협력단 | Jig used for fixing support member for orthodontics |
KR20120002594U (en) * | 2011-08-19 | 2012-04-16 | 가톨릭대학교 산학협력단 | Support member for orthodontics |
KR200464089Y1 (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2012-12-10 | 경희대학교 산학협력단 | Palatal Anchorage for Orthodontic Treatment |
CN103142318A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-06-12 | 南京医科大学附属口腔医院 | Molar distantly-moving device |
US20130189640A1 (en) * | 2010-10-05 | 2013-07-25 | Yoon Ah Kook | Orthodontic Supporting Member |
CN103230305A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-08-07 | 南京医科大学附属口腔医院 | Molar intrusion apparatus |
KR200474677Y1 (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-10-13 | 가톨릭대학교 산학협력단 | Minimize side-effect to the hard palate for orthodontic anchrage applaince |
KR101479598B1 (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-01-06 | 가톨릭대학교 산학협력단 | Appliance for Protraction of maxillary bone |
CN104921821A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-09-23 | 上海市口腔病防治院 | Double-side depressing molar teeth device |
KR101573186B1 (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-01 | 한병주 | Palatal plate as a skeletal anchorage for orthodontic treatment |
CN204814232U (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-12-02 | 丁海正 | It pushes to jaw level of grinding one's teeth in sleep and rescues ware to removing in far away jointly to plant anchorage nail a little |
CN106473821A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-03-08 | 上海市徐汇区牙病防治所 | A kind of device closing upper jaw extraction of tooth space |
CN209661834U (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-11-22 | 北京诺贝亚太教育科技有限公司 | Orthodontic bracket |
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2019
- 2019-01-24 CN CN201910065426.8A patent/CN109567963A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (16)
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CN101277658A (en) * | 2005-08-09 | 2008-10-01 | 玛雅唐吉克斯有限公司 | Orthodontic devices and methods |
KR20110001208U (en) * | 2009-07-28 | 2011-02-08 | 정규림 | The plate for the orthodontic treatment after corticotomy |
US20130189640A1 (en) * | 2010-10-05 | 2013-07-25 | Yoon Ah Kook | Orthodontic Supporting Member |
KR200464089Y1 (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2012-12-10 | 경희대학교 산학협력단 | Palatal Anchorage for Orthodontic Treatment |
KR20120002594U (en) * | 2011-08-19 | 2012-04-16 | 가톨릭대학교 산학협력단 | Support member for orthodontics |
KR101099509B1 (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2011-12-27 | 가톨릭대학교 산학협력단 | Jig used for fixing support member for orthodontics |
CN103142318A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-06-12 | 南京医科大学附属口腔医院 | Molar distantly-moving device |
CN103230305A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-08-07 | 南京医科大学附属口腔医院 | Molar intrusion apparatus |
KR200474677Y1 (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-10-13 | 가톨릭대학교 산학협력단 | Minimize side-effect to the hard palate for orthodontic anchrage applaince |
KR101479598B1 (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-01-06 | 가톨릭대학교 산학협력단 | Appliance for Protraction of maxillary bone |
CN204814232U (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-12-02 | 丁海正 | It pushes to jaw level of grinding one's teeth in sleep and rescues ware to removing in far away jointly to plant anchorage nail a little |
CN104921821A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-09-23 | 上海市口腔病防治院 | Double-side depressing molar teeth device |
KR101573186B1 (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-01 | 한병주 | Palatal plate as a skeletal anchorage for orthodontic treatment |
US20190046292A1 (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2019-02-14 | Byeong-Ju HAN | Palate anchorage device for orthodontics |
CN106473821A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-03-08 | 上海市徐汇区牙病防治所 | A kind of device closing upper jaw extraction of tooth space |
CN209661834U (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-11-22 | 北京诺贝亚太教育科技有限公司 | Orthodontic bracket |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113057750A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-07-02 | 南京市口腔医院 | Force application device and method based on invisible correction of tooth extraction case |
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