CN109548960A - A kind of Procambius clarkii consolidates shell additive premix and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of Procambius clarkii consolidates shell additive premix and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109548960A
CN109548960A CN201811449560.XA CN201811449560A CN109548960A CN 109548960 A CN109548960 A CN 109548960A CN 201811449560 A CN201811449560 A CN 201811449560A CN 109548960 A CN109548960 A CN 109548960A
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parts
vitamin
procambius clarkii
shell
additive premix
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张华军
赵忠波
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Tianmen Yuehai Feed Co Ltd
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Tianmen Yuehai Feed Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/80Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/16Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
    • A23K10/18Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/105Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/174Vitamins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/22Compounds of alkali metals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/24Compounds of alkaline earth metals, e.g. magnesium
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/26Compounds containing phosphorus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/28Silicates, e.g. perlites, zeolites or bentonites
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/30Oligoelements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of Procambius clarkiis to consolidate shell additive premix, it includes multi-vitamins class and complex mineral salt that the Procambius clarkii, which consolidates shell additive premix to be, demand of the present invention fully according to Procambius clarkii healthy growth to vitamin and mineral element, it is preferred that various material forms (e.g., cobalt methionine, ironic citrate etc.) for being easy to Procambius clarkii and utilizing.The addition of a variety of related components effectively prevents Procambius clarkii and sloughs off during solid shell soft shell occur or the symptoms such as shell is unsuccessful.The addition of astaxanthin, cholesterol facilitates Procambius clarkii and sloughs off the synthesis for changing substance needed for β-moulting hormone etc. in shell;The addition of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium lactate helps to provide sufficient calcium and phosphorus ions when Procambius clarkii sloughs off and changes shell.

Description

A kind of Procambius clarkii consolidates shell additive premix and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture feedstuff, especially a kind of Procambius clarkii consolidates shell additive premix.
Background technique
Procambius clarkii (Procambarusclarkin), originates in North America.In recent years, the cultivation of Procambius clarkii Development is swift and violent, and China has become the world's largest Procambius clarkii producing country.With constantly pursuing yield and the speed of growth, gram It often will appear soft shell or the growth questions such as shell is unsuccessful in crayfish cultivation.The appearance of these growth questions and existing cultivation Mode and feed formula technology theory have important relationship.During high-density breeding, Procambius clarkii is to vitamin (as tieed up Raw element C, vitamin E etc.) and the requirement of mineral element (calcium Ca, phosphorus P etc.) also will appear and increase or its variation.And it is actual feeding During growing, conventional feed mostly grows different phase according to Procambius clarkii and prepares to the mean value of nutritional need, Wu Faman Demand of the special growth period to nutrition before and after this Procambius clarkii shell of foot.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Procambius clarkiis to consolidate shell additive premix, and it is suitable for Procambius clarkiis to slough off Situations such as soft shell of shell period appearance or unsuccessful shell, compensate for the deficiency of common kirschner original Chinese blister beetle shrimp feed.
To achieve the above object the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: the Procambius clarkii consolidate shell additive premix be packet Multi-vitamins class and complex mineral salt are included, wherein multi-vitamins are made of the raw material of following weight ratio:
20-40 parts of vitamin A (500000IU/ parts), 5-10 parts of vitamine D3 (500000IU/ parts), vitamin E 100-150 Part, 10-30 parts of vitamin (K3), 20-40 parts of vitamin (B1), 20-40 parts of vitamin (B2), 50-100 parts of vitamin (B6), 21-25 parts of vitamin (B1), 100-150 parts of DL- calcium pantothenate, 100-150 parts of niacin, 1-5 parts of folic acid, 150-200 parts of inositol, life 1-5 parts of object element (2%), 1000-2000 parts of vitamin C, 500-1000 parts of astaxanthin, choline chloride 2500-4000, cholesterol 500-1000 parts, 500-1000 parts of bacillus subtilis, 500-800 parts of glycine betaine, 150-200 parts of antioxidant, mould inhibitor 150-200 parts, 2000-3000 parts of defatted rice bran;
The complex mineral salt is made of the raw material of following weight ratio: 0.5-1.5 parts of cobalt methionine, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 20-50 Part, 150-250 parts of ironic citrate, 2000-3000 parts of magnesium sulfate, 20-30 parts of Manganous sulfate monohydrate, 5-10 parts of potassium iodide, sub- selenium Sour sodium 0.5-1 parts, 200-250 parts of Zinc sulfate monohydrate, 100-200 parts of sodium chloride, 500-1000 parts of potassium sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1000-1200 parts, 1500-2000 parts of calcium lactate, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 3000-5000,500-1500 parts of zeolite powder.
Preferably, the Procambius clarkii is consolidated in shell additive premix, the preferred each raw material weight of multi-vitamins class Measure ratio are as follows: 30 parts of vitamin A (500000IU/ parts), 6 parts of vitamine D3 (500000IU/ parts), 20 parts of vitamin e1, vitamin (K3) 20 parts, 25 parts of vitamin (B1), 30 parts of vitamin (B2), 60 parts of vitamin (B6), 23 parts of vitamin (B1), DL- pantothenic acid 120 parts of calcium, 120 parts of niacin, 2.5 parts of folic acid, 160 parts of inositol, (2%) 3 part of biotin, 1500 parts of vitamin C, astaxanthin 800 Part, (50%) 300 part of choline chloride, 800 parts of cholesterol, 1000 parts of bacillus subtilis, 500 parts of glycine betaine, antioxidant 180 Part, 180 parts of mould inhibitor, 2520.5 parts of defatted rice bran;
The preferred each raw material weight ratio of complex mineral salt are as follows: 1.0 parts of cobalt methionine, 40.0 parts of cupric sulfate pentahydrate, ironic citrate 200.0 parts, 2400.0 parts of magnesium sulfate, 25.0 parts of Manganous sulfate monohydrate, 8.0 parts of potassium iodide, 0.5 part of sodium selenite, a hydration sulphur 203.0 parts of sour zinc, 180.0 parts of sodium chloride, 800.0 parts of potassium sulfate, 1000.0 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1500.0 parts of calcium lactate, phosphorus 3000.0 parts of acid dihydride calcium, 642.5 parts of zeolite powder.
A kind of Procambius clarkii consolidates shell additive premix preparation method, it is characterized in that the following steps are included:
(1) each multi-vitamins class component is accurately weighed;
(2) according to other components after first defatted rice bran, first each component is put into mixing by the mode of big deal material after small deal material Machine is uniformly mixed;
(3) each complex mineral salt component is accurately weighed;
(4) according to other components after first zeolite powder, first each component is put into mixing machine by the mode of big deal material after small deal material, It is uniformly mixed;
(5) be by weight (5-10Kg) by multi-vitamins class and complex mineral salt: (10-25Kg) cooperates, and is made Premix packaging.
Preferably, the Procambius clarkii consolidates shell additive premix in Procambarus clarkia compound feed (existing city Sell) in application, usage mode is that additive amount in Procambarus clarkia compound feed per ton is 20-35Kg.
Preferably, can also according to actual use situation, the two can individually be dispensed to mark, in use, according to feed, The ratio of the weight ratio 1000Kg:10Kg:10Kg of multi-vitamins and complex mineral salt is added.
A kind of Procambius clarkii provided by the invention consolidates shell additive premix fully according to Procambius clarkii healthy growth Demand to vitamin and mineral element, preferably it is various be easy to material form that Procambius clarkii utilizes (e.g., cobalt methionine, Ironic citrate etc.).The addition of a variety of related components effectively prevents soft shell or shell occur during Procambius clarkii sloughs off solid shell The symptoms such as unsuccessful.The addition of astaxanthin, cholesterol, which facilitates Procambius clarkii, sloughs off and changes substance needed for β-moulting hormone etc. in shell Synthesis;The addition of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium lactate helps to provide sufficient calcium and phosphorus ions when Procambius clarkii sloughs off and changes shell.
The results showed the invention has the advantages that
(1) it is effectively full of Procambius clarkii and sloughs off demand of the solid shell in the process to each micro constitutent;
(2) it effectively assists to reduce Procambius clarkii soft shell or the symptoms such as shell is unsuccessful;
(3) each group form-separating utilization rate is high, and Procambius clarkii growth is fast;
(4) raw material sources used in this additive premix are stable, it is safe and efficient to be used for a long time, have no toxic side effect.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
(1) each multi-vitamins class component (using the additive amount of feed per ton as radix): vitamin A is accurately weighed 30 parts of (500000IU/ parts) (every part=1 gram), 6 parts of vitamine D3 (500000IU/ parts), 120 parts of vitamin E, vitamin (K3) 20 parts, 25 parts of vitamin (B1), 30 parts of vitamin (B2), 60 parts of vitamin (B6), 23 parts of vitamin (B1), DL- pantothenic acid 120 parts of calcium, 120 parts of niacin, 2.5 parts of folic acid, 160 parts of inositol, 3 parts of biotin (2%, also known as biotin), vitamin C 1500 Part, 800 parts of astaxanthin, (50%) 3000 part of choline chloride, 1000 parts of bacillus subtilis, 800 parts of cholesterol, glycine betaine 500 Part, 180 parts of antioxidant, 180 parts of mould inhibitor, 2520.5 parts of defatted rice bran;
(2) according to other components after first defatted rice bran, first each component is put into mixing by the mode of big deal material after small deal material Machine is uniformly mixed;
(3) each complex mineral salt component (using the additive amount of feed per ton as radix): 1.0 parts of cobalt methionine, five is accurately weighed 40.0 parts of brochanite, 200.0 parts of ironic citrate, 2400.0 parts of magnesium sulfate, 25.0 parts of-hydrated manganese sulfate, 8.0 parts of potassium iodide, 0.5 part of sodium selenite, 203.0 parts of Zinc sulfate monohydrate, 180.0 parts of sodium chloride, 800.0 parts of potassium sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1000.0 parts, 1500.0 parts of calcium lactate, 3000.0 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 625 parts of zeolite powder;
(4) according to other components after first zeolite powder, first each component is put into mixing machine by the mode of big deal material after small deal material, It is uniformly mixed;Can add some points edible lubricating oil when mixing, reduce stirring resistance;
(5) be by weight (5-10Kg) by multi-vitamins class and complex mineral salt: (10-25Kg) cooperates, and is made Premix is packed, and the additive amount in Procambarus clarkia compound feed per ton is 20-35Kg.
Embodiment 2
(1) each multi-vitamins class component (using the additive amount of feed per ton as radix): vitamin A is accurately weighed (500000IU/ parts) 20 parts of (every part=1 gram), 10 parts of vitamine D3s (500000IU/ parts), 100 parts of vitamin E, vitamin (K3) 10 parts, 20 parts of vitamin (B1), 40 parts of vitamin (B2), 50 parts of vitamin (B6), 21 parts of vitamin (B1), DL- 150 parts of calcium pantothenate, 100 parts of niacin, 1 part of folic acid, 150 parts of inositol, 1 part of biotin (2%, also known as biotin), vitamin C 1000 Part, 1000 parts of astaxanthin, (50%) 2500 part of choline chloride, 600 parts of bacillus subtilis, 1000 parts of cholesterol, glycine betaine 800 Part, 200 parts of antioxidant, 150 parts of mould inhibitor, 2000 parts of defatted rice bran;
(2) according to other components after first defatted rice bran, first each component is put into mixing by the mode of big deal material after small deal material Machine is uniformly mixed;
(3) each complex mineral salt component (using the additive amount of feed per ton as radix): 0.5 part of cobalt methionine, five is accurately weighed 20.0 parts of brochanite, 150.0 parts of ironic citrate, 3000.0 parts of magnesium sulfate, 30.0 parts of-hydrated manganese sulfate, 10.0 parts of potassium iodide, 0.8 part of sodium selenite, 250.0 parts of Zinc sulfate monohydrate, 100.0 parts of sodium chloride, 500.0 parts of potassium sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1100.0 parts, 2000.0 parts of calcium lactate, 4000.0 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 1500.0 parts of zeolite powder;
(4) according to other components after first zeolite powder, first each component is put into mixing machine by the mode of big deal material after small deal material, It is uniformly mixed;Can add some points edible lubricating oil when mixing, reduce stirring resistance;
(5) be by weight (5-10Kg) by multi-vitamins class and complex mineral salt: (10-25Kg) cooperates, and is made Premix is packed, and the additive amount in Procambarus clarkia compound feed per ton is 20-35Kg.
Embodiment 3
(1) each multi-vitamins class component (using the additive amount of feed per ton as radix): vitamin A is accurately weighed 40 parts of (500000IU/ parts) (every part=1 gram), 5 parts of vitamine D3 (500000IU/ parts), 150 parts of vitamin E, vitamin (K3) 30 parts, 40 parts of vitamin (B1), 20 parts of vitamin (B2), 100 parts of vitamin (B6), 25 parts of vitamin (B1), DL- pantothenic acid 100 parts of calcium, 150 parts of niacin, 5 parts of folic acid, 200 parts of inositol, 5 parts of biotin (2%, also known as biotin), 000 part of Catergen, 500 parts of astaxanthin, 800 parts of bacillus subtilis, 500 parts of cholesterol, 500 parts of glycine betaine, resists (50%) 4000 part of choline chloride 150 parts of oxidant, 200 parts of mould inhibitor, 3000 parts of defatted rice bran;
(2) according to other components after first defatted rice bran, first each component is put into mixing by the mode of big deal material after small deal material Machine is uniformly mixed;
(3) each complex mineral salt component (using the additive amount of feed per ton as radix): 1.5 parts of cobalt methionine, five is accurately weighed 50.0 parts of brochanite, 250.0 parts of ironic citrate, 2000.0 parts of magnesium sulfate, 20.0 parts of-hydrated manganese sulfate, 5.0 parts of potassium iodide, 1 part of sodium selenite, 200.0 parts of Zinc sulfate monohydrate, 200.0 parts of sodium chloride, 1000.0 parts of potassium sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1200.0 Part, 1800.0 parts of calcium lactate, 5000.0 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 500.0 parts of zeolite powder;
(4) according to other components after first zeolite powder, first each component is put into mixing machine by the mode of big deal material after small deal material, It is uniformly mixed;Can add some points edible lubricating oil when mixing, reduce stirring resistance;
(5) be by weight (5-10Kg) by multi-vitamins class and complex mineral salt: (10-25Kg) cooperates, and is made Premix is packed, and the additive amount in Procambarus clarkia compound feed per ton is 20-35Kg.
The two can also individually dispense to mark according to actual use situation, when use, according to feed, the life of compound dimension The ratio of element and the weight ratio 1000Kg:10Kg:10Kg of complex mineral salt is added, and when selecting feed, can select our company Or the cray feed of Hefei Kang Qingyuan cultivation Co., Ltd production.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are further verified below by way of comparative test.
It is normal that appearance is selected in experiment, physical strong, and the Procambius clarkii of 1 part or so of the equal weight of tail uses shrimp as experiment.It is real It tests after first temporarily being supported 7 days with shrimp, claims original body mass, be then divided into A1-A6 group and be put into test tank.Put kirschner original in each pond in a suitable place to breed 300 tail of crayfish.The uninterrupted blowing aeration of overall process is tested, it is primary to change water daily.27.5 ± 1.5 DEG C of water temperature during experiment.Cultivation Therapy lasted 8 weeks.
2. Procambius clarkii prepared by embodiment 1,2,3 is consolidated shell additive premix to raise with common respectively in 3% ratio Growth promotion feed is made in material after mixing well, normal diet can select the small dragon of Hefei Kang Qingyuan cultivation Co., Ltd production Then shrimp feed is quantitatively fed to A1-A5 group respectively.A6 group is control group, only feeds normal diet.Feed the time be respectively 7:00,10:00,14:00,18:00.It is corresponding to adjust feeding amount weekly according to Procambius clarkii upgrowth situation.Before claiming terminal weight Stop feeding for 24 hours.
3. sample acquisition and analysis content after experiment:
Rate of body weight gain (%)=(terminal weight-original body mass) × 100/ original body mass;
Shrimp mantissa × 100/ experiment starts Shi Fang shrimp mantissa at the end of survival rate (%)=experiment;
Feed coefficient (FCR, %)=food ration/(terminal weight-original body mass).
Table 1: Procambius clarkii consolidates the influence that shell additive premix grows Chinese Procambius clarkii and survives:
Table 1 statistics indicate that: compared to the control group, feed Procambius clarkii consolidate shell additive premix A1-A5 group rate of body weight gain and Survival rate significantly improves.A1-A5 group is observed simultaneously, Procambius clarkii feeding urges are strong, and material feeding speed is accelerated.
Table 2: Procambius clarkii, which consolidates shell additive premix, influences result to Chinese Procambius clarkii
Table 2 statistics indicate that: compared to the control group, the feed coefficient that Procambius clarkii consolidates shell additive premix is lower.
It is proved by practical culture experiment, Procambius clarkii of the invention consolidates shell additive premix, is able to satisfy kirschner original Crayfish sloughs off the demand for changing shell period to vitamins or mineral element class each component under intensive culture mode and rice shrimp continuous cropping mode, subtracts Soft shell is lacked or 90% or more the symptoms such as shell is unsuccessful.Cultivate object growth rapidly, feed conversion rate is high, feed coefficient 0.9- 1.1。

Claims (4)

1. a kind of Procambius clarkii consolidates shell additive premix, including multi-vitamins class and complex mineral salt, feature exist It is made in wherein multi-vitamins of the raw material of following weight ratio:
20-40 parts of vitamin A (500000IU/ parts), 5-10 parts of vitamine D3 (500000IU/ parts), vitamin E 100-150 Part, 10-30 parts of vitamin (K3), 20-40 parts of vitamin (B1), 20-40 parts of vitamin (B2), 50-100 parts of vitamin (B6), 21-25 parts of vitamin (B1), 100-150 parts of DL- calcium pantothenate, 100-150 parts of niacin, 1-5 parts of folic acid, 150-200 parts of inositol, life 1-5 parts of object element (2%), 1000-2000 parts of vitamin C, 500-1000 parts of astaxanthin, choline chloride 2500-4000, cholesterol 500-1000 parts, 500-1000 parts of bacillus subtilis, 500-800 parts of glycine betaine, 150-200 parts of antioxidant, mould inhibitor 150-200 parts, 2000-3000 parts of defatted rice bran;
The complex mineral salt is made of the raw material of following weight ratio: 0.5-1.5 parts of cobalt methionine, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 20-50 Part, 150-250 parts of ironic citrate, 2000-3000 parts of magnesium sulfate, 20-30 parts of Manganous sulfate monohydrate, 5-10 parts of potassium iodide, sub- selenium Sour sodium 0.5-1 parts, 200-250 parts of Zinc sulfate monohydrate, 100-200 parts of sodium chloride, 500-1000 parts of potassium sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1000-1200 parts, 1500-2000 parts of calcium lactate, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 3000-5000,500-1500 parts of zeolite powder.
2. a kind of Procambius clarkii according to claim 1 consolidates shell additive premix, it is characterised in that the kirschner is former Crayfish is consolidated in shell additive premix, the preferred each raw material weight ratio of multi-vitamins class are as follows: vitamin A (500000IU/ parts) 30 parts, 6 parts of vitamine D3 (500000IU/ parts), 20 parts of vitamin e1,20 parts of vitamin (K3), 25 parts of vitamin (B1), dimension life 30 parts of plain (B2), 60 parts of vitamin (B6), 23 parts of vitamin (B1), 120 parts of DL- calcium pantothenate, 120 parts of niacin, 2.5 parts of folic acid, 160 parts of inositol, (2%) 3 part of biotin, 1500 parts of vitamin C, 800 parts of astaxanthin, (50%) 300 part of choline chloride, cholesterol 800 parts, 1000 parts of bacillus subtilis, 500 parts of glycine betaine, 180 parts of antioxidant, 180 parts of mould inhibitor, defatted rice bran 2520.5 Part;
The preferred each raw material weight ratio of complex mineral salt are as follows: 1.0 parts of cobalt methionine, 40.0 parts of cupric sulfate pentahydrate, ironic citrate 200.0 parts, 2400.0 parts of magnesium sulfate, 25.0 parts of Manganous sulfate monohydrate, 8.0 parts of potassium iodide, 0.5 part of sodium selenite, a hydration sulphur 203.0 parts of sour zinc, 180.0 parts of sodium chloride, 800.0 parts of potassium sulfate, 1000.0 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1500.0 parts of calcium lactate, phosphorus 3000.0 parts of acid dihydride calcium, 642.5 parts of zeolite powder.
3. the preparation method that a kind of Procambius clarkii as described in claim 1 consolidates shell additive premix, it is characterised in that packet Include following steps:
(1) each multi-vitamins class component is accurately weighed;
(2) according to other components after first defatted rice bran, first each component is put into mixing by the mode of big deal material after small deal material Machine is uniformly mixed;
(3) each complex mineral salt component is accurately weighed;
(4) according to other components after first zeolite powder, first each component is put into mixing machine by the mode of big deal material after small deal material, It is uniformly mixed;
(5) be by weight (5-10Kg) by multi-vitamins class and complex mineral salt: (10-25Kg) cooperates, and is made Premix packaging.
4. a kind of Procambius clarkii according to claim 3 consolidates shell additive premix, it is characterised in that the kirschner Former crayfish consolidates application of the shell additive premix in Procambarus clarkia compound feed, and usage mode is in kirschner original chela per ton Additive amount in shrimp mixed feed is 20-35Kg.
CN201811449560.XA 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of Procambius clarkii consolidates shell additive premix and preparation method thereof Pending CN109548960A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109874921A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-06-14 扬州大学 A kind of microbiological feed and preparation method thereof for Procambius clarkii cultivation
CN111789201A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-10-20 湖南康易达绿茵科技有限公司 L-calcium lactate composition for treating lobster soft shell disease and production method thereof
CN112690374A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-23 南京升鳌生物环保科技有限公司 Water body trace element supplement for preventing shrimp and crab from soft shell and preparation method and application thereof

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CN103125772A (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-06-05 浙江粤海饲料有限公司 Litopenaeus vannamei shell fixing additive premix and preparation method thereof
CN103636999A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-03-19 盐城工学院 Feed capable of promoting molting of procambarus clarkia and preparation method of feed
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109874921A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-06-14 扬州大学 A kind of microbiological feed and preparation method thereof for Procambius clarkii cultivation
CN111789201A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-10-20 湖南康易达绿茵科技有限公司 L-calcium lactate composition for treating lobster soft shell disease and production method thereof
CN112690374A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-23 南京升鳌生物环保科技有限公司 Water body trace element supplement for preventing shrimp and crab from soft shell and preparation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20190402