CN109538397A - A kind of intelligence hydroelectric power generating apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of intelligence hydroelectric power generating apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109538397A CN109538397A CN201710867430.7A CN201710867430A CN109538397A CN 109538397 A CN109538397 A CN 109538397A CN 201710867430 A CN201710867430 A CN 201710867430A CN 109538397 A CN109538397 A CN 109538397A
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- motor
- gear
- drive shaft
- generating apparatus
- lifter plate
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 40
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000000515 tooth Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006424 Flood reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002910 structure generation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B15/00—Controlling
- F03B15/02—Controlling by varying liquid flow
- F03B15/04—Controlling by varying liquid flow of turbines
- F03B15/06—Regulating, i.e. acting automatically
- F03B15/08—Regulating, i.e. acting automatically by speed, e.g. by measuring electric frequency or liquid flow
- F03B15/12—Regulating, i.e. acting automatically by speed, e.g. by measuring electric frequency or liquid flow with retroactive action
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2260/00—Function
- F05B2260/96—Preventing, counteracting or reducing vibration or noise
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2270/00—Control
- F05B2270/60—Control system actuates through
- F05B2270/602—Control system actuates through electrical actuators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent hydroelectric power generating apparatus, including pedestal, cleaning agency, flow control mechanism, power generation mechanism, regulating mechanism and Zhong Kong mechanism, flow control mechanism includes filter screen, diversion pipe and flow control component, flow control component includes control unit, mobile bar and baffle, regulating mechanism includes lifting assembly and moving assembly, lifting assembly includes the second motor, the second drive shaft and lifter plate, and moving assembly includes power unit, sliding bar and connecting rod.In the intelligence hydroelectric power generating apparatus, pass through cleaning agency, the sundries floated in water flow can be cleaned, prevent stuck blocking power generator, pass through flow control mechanism, water velocity can be made to keep stablizing, so that power generator stable electric generation, pass through regulating mechanism, flexible shift position can be carried out to power generator, so that power generator is in home always and generates electricity, and subsequent maintenance is also facilitated, practicability and the safety of power generator are greatly improved by these.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water generating field, in particular to a kind of intelligent hydroelectric power generating apparatus.
Background technique
Hydroelectric generation is to be located at eminence using river, lake etc. to flow to lower with the water of potential energy, by potential energy contained therein
It is converted into the kinetic energy of the hydraulic turbine, then borrowing the hydraulic turbine is motive power, pushing generator produces electricl energy.
In remote mountain area, power grid conveying is inconvenient, but possesses water resource abundant, can carry out water conservancy hair
Electricity, however the setting of the water generating in mountain area is all fairly simple, there is some problems, such as due to being arranged in mountain area, water flow
Usually can adrift many branches, miscellaneous leaf, may result in the stuck of power generator, in addition, the excessive velocities or mistake of water flow
It is slow, active force of different sizes can be generated to power generator, it is permanent previous, power generator may be made to loosen to generate shake
It is dynamic, serious destruction is generated, in addition, many hydroelectric power generating apparatus are all fixed settings at present, all cannot flexibly be moved, this
Situations such as sample is not easy to subsequent maintenance, and once encounters exceedingly odious situation, such as floods, mud-rock flow, water conservancy
Power generation dressing is easily destroyed by rush of water, if it is possible to be solved problems above, will be greatly improved the practicability and peace of hydroelectric power generating apparatus
Quan Xing.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, providing a kind of intelligent water conservancy hair
Electric installation.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of intelligence hydroelectric power generating apparatus, including base
Seat, cleaning agency, flow control mechanism, power generation mechanism, regulating mechanism and Zhong Kong mechanism, the pedestal is horizontally disposed, the scavenging machine
Structure, flow control mechanism, power generation mechanism and regulating mechanism are arranged at the lower section of pedestal and are arranged successively from left to right, the adjusting machine
Structure and power generation mechanism are sequentially connected, and the top of pedestal, the flow control mechanism, power generation mechanism and adjusting is arranged in the Zhong Kong mechanism
Mechanism is electrically connected with Zhong Kong mechanism；
The flow control mechanism includes filter screen, diversion pipe and flow control component, and the filter screen is vertically provided at the one of cleaning agency
Side, the diversion pipe are horizontally set on side of the filter screen far from cleaning agency, and the flow control component, which is arranged in, to flow backwards in pipe
Portion；
The flow control component includes control unit, mobile bar and baffle, and described control unit is connected by mobile bar and baffle transmission
It connects；
Described control unit includes that first motor, the first drive shaft, first gear and two bar shaped gears, the first motor are set
It sets in the inside of diversion pipe, first drive shaft is horizontally disposed, and the first motor passes through the first drive shaft and first gear
Transmission connection, two bar shaped gears are separately positioned on the two sides of first gear and about first gear central symmetries, and described first
Gear is engaged with bar shaped gear, and the mobile bar is horizontally disposed, and there are two the mobile bars, two mobile bars respectively with two items
Shape gear connects one to one, and the baffle is vertically arranged and vertical with mobile bar, and there are two the baffles, two baffle difference
It connects one to one with two mobile bars；
In order to which water flow is adjusted, when flow sensor detects that water flow is excessive, at this point, first motor rotates forward starting, the
One gear rotates with it, because first gear is engaged with bar shaped gear, two bar shaped gears are separately positioned on the two of first gear
Side and about first gear central symmetry, therefore the bar shaped gear when first gear rotates clockwise, positioned at the first gear left side
Move down, the bar shaped gear on the right of first gear moves up, and because two mobile bars respectively with two bar shaped teeth
Wheel connects one to one, therefore two mobile bars are close to each other, because baffle is vertically arranged and vertical with mobile bar, baffle has two
A, two baffles connect one to one with two mobile bars respectively, therefore two baffles are mutually close, so that the opening of diversion pipe becomes
Small, water flow tails off, and when needing to increase water flow, first motor is inverted, and the opening between two baffles becomes larger, and water flow increases.It is logical
Flow control component is crossed, water flow adjusting can be effectively carried out, so that water flow is in a metastable flow velocity always, prevents water flow
Speed is too large or too small, so that power generation mechanism is caused the part inside power generation mechanism to shake by the active force imbalance of water flow
Bring deleterious effect improves the safety and generating effect of power generator.
The regulating mechanism includes lifting assembly and moving assembly, and the lifting assembly and moving assembly are sequentially connected；
The lifting assembly includes the second motor, the second drive shaft and lifter plate, and the inside of pedestal is arranged in second motor,
Second drive shaft is vertically arranged, and second drive shaft is equipped with external screw thread, and the lifter plate is equipped with opening, described to open
The inside of mouth is equipped with the matched internal screw thread of external screw thread with the second drive shaft, and second drive shaft is open across lifter plate,
Second motor is sequentially connected by the second drive shaft and lifter plate；
The moving assembly includes power unit, sliding bar and connecting rod, and the inside of lifter plate, institute is arranged in the power unit
Stating power unit includes third motor, third drive shaft and second gear, and the inside of lifter plate, institute is arranged in the third motor
It is horizontally disposed to state third drive shaft, the third motor is sequentially connected by third drive shaft and second gear, the sliding bar
Horizontally disposed, the lower section of the sliding bar is equipped with several driven tooths engaged with second gear, and the connecting rod is vertically provided at
Close to the side of power generation mechanism, the upper end of the connecting rod is connected with sliding bar, lower end and the power generation mechanism phase of the connecting rod
Even.
When needing the position to power generation mechanism to be adjusted, the second electric motor starting, the second drive shaft are rotated with it at this time,
Because the second motor is sequentially connected by the second drive shaft and lifter plate, therefore the steering by changing the second motor, it can make
Lifter plate moves up and down, so that power generation mechanism be driven to move up and down, when third electric motor starting, second gear turns therewith
Dynamic, because the lower section of sliding bar is equipped with several driven tooths engaged with second gear, sliding bar passes through connecting rod and power generation mechanism
It is connected, therefore by the steering of control third motor, can power generation mechanism be moved left and right, by regulating mechanism, when flow control machine
Structure failure live water flow it is excessive when, the excessive damage of the active force being subject to can be prevented by power generation mechanism far from diversion pipe, meanwhile,
It is adjusted by position, preferably facilitates maintenance personal to the maintenance protection of generating equipment, substantially increase its safety and reality
The property used.
Preferably, driving oscillating rod to swing to rotate by blade, the cleaning agency includes link block, driving
Component and cleaning component, the driving component below link block and pedestal by being fixedly connected, the driving component and cleaning
Component transmission connection, the driving component includes blade, shaft, bearing and driving wheel, and the bearing is arranged under link block
Side, the shaft is horizontally disposed and passes through bearing, and one end of the shaft is connected with blade, the other end of the shaft and driving
Wheel is connected.
Preferably, in order to make oscillating rod swing back and forth, so that it is clear to drive cleaning brush to carry out the sundries of filtering net surface
It sweeps, the cleaning component includes connecting rod, sliding shoe, oscillating rod and several cleaning brushes, and the oscillating rod is vertically arranged, the swing
The upper end of bar and the lower section of pedestal are hinged, and the side of the separate filter screen of the oscillating rod is equipped with groove, and the groove is vertically set
It sets, the sliding shoe and matching grooves, the sliding shoe slide in groove, one end of the connecting rod and the separate circle of driving wheel
Hinged at the heart, the other end and sliding shoe of the connecting rod are hinged, and each cleaning brush is successively evenly distributed on oscillating rod from top to bottom and leans on
The side of nearly filter screen.
Preferably, the inside of the lifter plate is equipped with guide groove, the guide groove for the sliding for keeping sliding bar stable
Horizontally disposed, the sliding bar is matched with guide groove, and the sliding bar passes through lifter plate, the sliding bar and guiding through guide groove
Slot is slidably connected.
Preferably, in order to make lifter plate stablize lifting along the direction of guide rod, the two sides of the lifter plate are equipped with two
Root guide rod, two guide rods are vertically provided at the two sides of guide rod and respectively about the second driving axial symmetry, and the guiding is pressed
With lifter plate against the guide rod is slidably connected with lifter plate.
Preferably, the Zhong Kong mechanism includes display interface, control button and status indicator lamp, the display interface,
Control button and status indicator lamp are electrically connected with Zhong Kong mechanism.
Preferably, the inside of the diversion pipe is equipped with flow sensing in order to detect the size of water flow to be adjusted
Device, the flow sensor are electrically connected with Zhong Kong mechanism.
Preferably, in order to be remotely controlled hydroelectric power generating apparatus, the inside of the pedestal is additionally provided with antenna, the antenna with
PLC electrical connection.
Preferably, in order to detect the moving distance of baffle, pressure gauge is fed back by the size of telescopic spring stress in
Mechanism is controlled, to realize adjusting, the inside of the diversion pipe is additionally provided with pressure measuring unit, and the pressure measuring unit includes pressure gauge and bullet
Spring, the pressure gauge are arranged in the inside of diversion pipe and are electrically connected with Zhong Kong mechanism, and the spring is vertically arranged, the pressure gauge
It is connected by spring with baffle.
Preferably, in order to make the permanent stable operation of first motor, the first motor is servo motor.
The invention has the advantages that, by cleaning agency, can will be floated in water flow in the intelligence hydroelectric power generating apparatus
Floating sundries is cleaned, and stuck blocking power generator is prevented, and by flow control mechanism, water velocity can be made to keep stablizing,
So that power generator stable electric generation can carry out flexible shift position to power generator, so that hair by regulating mechanism
Electric installation is in home always and generates electricity, and also facilitates subsequent maintenance, greatly improves hair by these
The practicability of electric installation and safety.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of intelligent hydroelectric power generating apparatus of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the cleaning agency of intelligent hydroelectric power generating apparatus of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the flow control mechanism of intelligent hydroelectric power generating apparatus of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the regulating mechanism of intelligent hydroelectric power generating apparatus of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the Zhong Kong mechanism of intelligent hydroelectric power generating apparatus of the invention；
In figure: 1. pedestals, 2. cleaning agencies, 3. flow control mechanisms, 4. power generation mechanisms, 5. regulating mechanisms, 6. blades, 7. axis
It holds, 8. driving wheels, 9. connecting rods, 10. sliding shoes, 11. oscillating rods, 12. cleaning brushes, 13. link blocks, 14. filter screens, 15. water conservancy diversion
Pipe, 16. first motors, 17. first gears, 18. bar shaped gears, 19. baffles, 20. springs, 21. pressure gauges, 22. second motors,
23. the second drive shaft, 24. lifter plates, 25. guide rods, 26. third motors, 27. second gears, 28. sliding bars, 29. connections
Bar, 30. display interfaces, 31. control buttons, 32. status indicator lamps.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of intelligent hydroelectric power generating apparatus, including pedestal 1, cleaning agency 2, flow control mechanism 3, hair
Motor structure 4, regulating mechanism 5 and Zhong Kong mechanism, the pedestal 1 is horizontally disposed, the cleaning agency 2, flow control mechanism 3, generator
Structure 4 and regulating mechanism 5 are arranged at the lower section of pedestal 1 and are arranged successively from left to right, the regulating mechanism 5 and power generation mechanism 4
Transmission connection, the Zhong Kong mechanism are arranged in the top of pedestal 1, the flow control mechanism 3, power generation mechanism 4 and regulating mechanism 5 with
The electrical connection of Zhong Kong mechanism；
The flow control mechanism 3 includes filter screen 14, diversion pipe 15 and flow control component, and the filter screen 14 is vertically provided at scavenging machine
The side of structure 2, the diversion pipe 15 are horizontally set on side of the filter screen 14 far from cleaning agency 2, the flow control component setting
In the inside of diversion pipe 15；
The flow control component includes control unit, mobile bar and baffle 19, and described control unit is passed by mobile bar and baffle 19
Dynamic connection；
Described control unit includes first motor 16, the first drive shaft, first gear 17 and two bar shaped gears 18, and described first
The inside of diversion pipe 15 is arranged in motor 16, and first drive shaft is horizontally disposed, and the first motor 16 passes through the first driving
Axis and first gear 17 are sequentially connected, and two bar shaped gears 18 are separately positioned on the two sides of first gear 17 and about first gear
17 central symmetries, the first gear 17 are engaged with bar shaped gear 18, and the mobile bar is horizontally disposed, and the mobile bar has two
A, two mobile bars connect one to one with two bar shaped gears 18 respectively, and the baffle 19 is vertically arranged and hangs down with mobile bar
Directly, there are two the baffles 19, two baffles 19 connect one to one with two mobile bars respectively；
In order to which water flow is adjusted, when flow sensor detects that water flow is excessive, at this point, first motor 16 rotates forward starting,
First gear 17 rotates with it, because first gear 17 is engaged with bar shaped gear 18, two bar shaped gears 18 are separately positioned on
Two sides of one gear 17 and about 17 central symmetry of first gear, therefore when first gear 17 rotates clockwise, it is located at the first tooth
The bar shaped gear 18 for taking turns 17 left sides moves up, and the bar shaped gear 18 positioned at 17 the right of first gear moves down, and because two
A mobile bar connects one to one with two bar shaped gears 18 respectively, therefore two mobile bars are close to each other, because baffle 19 is vertical
It is arranged and vertical with mobile bar, there are two baffles 19, and two baffles 19 connect one to one with two mobile bars respectively, therefore two
Baffle 19 is mutually close, so that the opening of diversion pipe 15 becomes smaller, water flow tails off, and when needing to increase water flow, first motor 16 is anti-
Turn, the opening between two baffles 19 becomes larger, and water flow increases.By flow control component, water flow adjusting can be effectively carried out, so that
Water flow is in a metastable flow velocity always, prevents water velocity too large or too small, so that power generation mechanism 4 is by water flow
Active force imbalance cause the part inside power generation mechanism 4 shake bring deleterious effect, improve the safety of power generator
Property and generating effect.
The regulating mechanism 5 includes lifting assembly and moving assembly, and the lifting assembly and moving assembly are sequentially connected；
The lifting assembly includes the second motor 22, the second drive shaft 23 and lifter plate 24, and second motor 22 is arranged in base
The inside of seat 1, second drive shaft 23 is vertically arranged, and second drive shaft 23 is equipped with external screw thread, the lifter plate 24
It is equipped with opening, the inside of the opening is equipped with the matched internal screw thread of external screw thread with the second drive shaft 23, second driving
Axis 23 is open across lifter plate 24, and second motor 22 is sequentially connected by the second drive shaft 23 with lifter plate 24；
The moving assembly includes power unit, sliding bar 28 and connecting rod 29, and lifter plate 24 is arranged in the power unit
Inside, the power unit include third motor 26, third drive shaft and second gear 27, and the setting of third motor 26 is rising
The inside of plate 24 drops, and the third drive shaft is horizontally disposed, and the third motor 26 passes through third drive shaft and second gear 27
Transmission connection, the sliding bar 28 are horizontally disposed, the lower section of the sliding bar 28 be equipped with it is several engaged with second gear 27 from
Movable tooth, the connecting rod 29 are vertically provided at close to the side of power generation mechanism 4, upper end and 28 phase of sliding bar of the connecting rod 29
Even, the lower end of the connecting rod 29 is connected with power generation mechanism 4.
When needing the position to power generation mechanism 4 to be adjusted, the second motor 22 starts at this time, and the second drive shaft 23 is therewith
Rotation, because the second motor 22 is sequentially connected by the second drive shaft 23 with lifter plate 24, therefore by changing the second motor 22
It turns to, lifter plate 24 can be made to move up and down, to drive power generation mechanism 4 to move up and down, when third motor 26 starts
When, second gear 27 rotates with it, because the lower section of sliding bar 28 is equipped with several driven tooths engaged with second gear 27, sliding
Bar 28 is connected by connecting rod 29 with power generation mechanism 4, therefore by the steering of control third motor 26, power generation mechanism 4 can be made
It moves left and right, it can be by power generation mechanism 4 far from water conservancy diversion when the failure of flow control mechanism 3 or excessive water flow by regulating mechanism 5
Pipe 15 prevents the excessive damage of the active force being subject to, meanwhile, it is adjusted by position, preferably facilitates maintenance personal and power generation is set
Standby maintenance protection substantially increases its safety and practicability.
Preferably, driving oscillating rod 11 to swing to rotate by blade 6, the cleaning agency 2 includes link block
13, driving assembly and cleaning component, the driving component are fixedly connected by link block 13 with the lower section of pedestal 1, the driving
Component and cleaning component transmission connection, the driving component includes blade 6, shaft, bearing 7 and driving wheel 8, and the bearing 7 is set
It sets in the lower section of link block 13, the shaft is horizontally disposed and passes through bearing 7, and one end of the shaft is connected with blade 6, described
The other end of shaft is connected with driving wheel 8.
Preferably, in order to make oscillating rod 11 swing back and forth, to drive cleaning brush 12 to the sundries on 14 surface of filter screen
It is cleaned, the cleaning component includes connecting rod 9, sliding shoe 10, oscillating rod 11 and several cleaning brushes 12, and the oscillating rod 11 is perpendicular
To setting, the upper end of the oscillating rod 11 and the lower section of pedestal 1 are hinged, and the side of the separate filter screen 14 of the oscillating rod 11 is set
Fluted, the groove is vertically arranged, and the sliding shoe 10 and matching grooves, the sliding shoe 10 slide in groove, described
One end of connecting rod 9 and the separate the center point of driving wheel 8 are hinged, and the other end and sliding shoe 10 of the connecting rod 9 are hinged, each cleaning brush
12 are successively evenly distributed on oscillating rod 11 close to the side of filter screen 14 from top to bottom.
Preferably, the inside of the lifter plate 24 is equipped with guide groove, described to lead for the sliding for keeping sliding bar 28 stable
Horizontally disposed to slot, the sliding bar 28 is matched with guide groove, and the sliding bar 28 passes through lifter plate 24, the cunning through guide groove
Lever 28 is slidably connected with guide groove.
Preferably, in order to make lifter plate 24 stablize lifting, the two sides of the lifter plate 24 along the direction of guide rod 25
Equipped with two guide rods 25, two guide rods 25 are vertically provided at two sides of guide rod 25 and right about the second drive shaft 23 respectively
Claim, the guide rod 25 is with lifter plate 24 against the guide rod 25 is slidably connected with lifter plate 24.
Preferably, the Zhong Kong mechanism includes display interface 30, control button 31 and status indicator lamp 32, the display
Interface 30, control button 31 and status indicator lamp 32 are electrically connected with Zhong Kong mechanism.
Preferably, the inside of the diversion pipe 15 is passed equipped with flow in order to detect the size of water flow to be adjusted
Sensor, the flow sensor are electrically connected with Zhong Kong mechanism.
Preferably, in order to be remotely controlled hydroelectric power generating apparatus, the inside of the pedestal 1 is additionally provided with antenna, the antenna
It is electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, in order to detect the moving distance of baffle 19, pressure gauge 21 by spring 20 stretch stress size it is anti-
It is fed to Zhong Kong mechanism, to realize adjusting, the inside of the diversion pipe 15 is additionally provided with pressure measuring unit, and the pressure measuring unit includes surveying
Pressure table 21 and spring 20, the pressure gauge 21 are arranged in the inside of diversion pipe 15 and are electrically connected with Zhong Kong mechanism, the spring 20
Vertically arranged, the pressure gauge 21 is connected by spring 20 with baffle 19.
Preferably, in order to make the permanent stable operation of first motor 16, the first motor 16 is servo motor.
Compared with prior art, it in the intelligence hydroelectric power generating apparatus, by cleaning agency 2, can will be floated in water flow
Sundries cleaned, prevent stuck blocking power generator, by flow control mechanism 3, water velocity can be made to keep stablizing, from
And make power generator stable electric generation, by regulating mechanism 5, flexible shift position can be carried out to power generator, so that hair
Electric installation is in home always and generates electricity, and also facilitates subsequent maintenance, greatly improves hair by these
The practicability of electric installation and safety.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.
Claims (10)
1. it is a kind of intelligence hydroelectric power generating apparatus, which is characterized in that including pedestal (1), cleaning agency (2), flow control mechanism (3),
Power generation mechanism (4), regulating mechanism (5) and Zhong Kong mechanism, the pedestal (1) is horizontally disposed, the cleaning agency (2), flow control machine
Structure (3), power generation mechanism (4) and regulating mechanism (5) are arranged at the lower section of pedestal (1) and are arranged successively from left to right, the tune
It saves mechanism (5) and power generation mechanism (4) to be sequentially connected, the Zhong Kong mechanism is arranged in the top of pedestal (1), the flow control mechanism
(3), power generation mechanism (4) and regulating mechanism (5) are electrically connected with Zhong Kong mechanism；
The flow control mechanism (3) includes filter screen (14), diversion pipe (15) and flow control component, and the filter screen (14) is vertically arranged
In the side of cleaning agency (2), the diversion pipe (15) is horizontally set on the side of filter screen (14) far from cleaning agency (2),
Inside of the flow control component setting in diversion pipe (15)；
The flow control component includes control unit, mobile bar and baffle (19), and described control unit passes through mobile bar and baffle
(19) it is sequentially connected；
Described control unit includes first motor (16), the first drive shaft, first gear (17) and two bar shaped gears (18), institute
First motor (16) setting is stated in the inside of diversion pipe (15), first drive shaft is horizontally disposed, the first motor (16)
It is sequentially connected by the first drive shaft and first gear (17), two bar shaped gears (18) are separately positioned on first gear (17)
Two sides and about first gear (17) central symmetry, the first gear (17) is engaged with bar shaped gear (18), the mobile bar
Horizontally disposed, there are two the mobile bars, and two mobile bars connect one to one with two bar shaped gears (18) respectively, the gear
Plate (19) is vertically arranged and vertical with mobile bar, and there are two the baffles (19), two baffles (19) respectively with two mobile bars
It connects one to one；
The regulating mechanism (5) includes lifting assembly and moving assembly, and the lifting assembly and moving assembly are sequentially connected；
The lifting assembly includes the second motor (22), the second drive shaft (23) and lifter plate (24), second motor (22)
Inside in pedestal (1) is set, and second drive shaft (23) is vertically arranged, and second drive shaft (23) is equipped with outer spiral shell
Line, the lifter plate (24) are equipped with opening, and the inside of the opening is equipped with matched with the external screw thread of the second drive shaft (23)
Internal screw thread, second drive shaft (23) are open across lifter plate (24), and second motor (22) passes through the second drive shaft
(23) it is sequentially connected with lifter plate (24)；
The moving assembly includes power unit, sliding bar (28) and connecting rod (29), and the power unit is arranged in lifter plate
(24) inside, the power unit include third motor (26), third drive shaft and second gear (27), the third motor
(26) in the inside of lifter plate (24), the third drive shaft is horizontally disposed for setting, and the third motor (26) is driven by third
Moving axis and second gear (27) are sequentially connected, and the sliding bar (28) is horizontally disposed, the sliding bar (28) if lower section be equipped with
The dry driven tooth engaged with second gear (27), the connecting rod (29) are vertically provided at close to the side of power generation mechanism (4), institute
The upper end for stating connecting rod (29) is connected with sliding bar (28), and the lower end of the connecting rod (29) is connected with power generation mechanism (4).
2. intelligence hydroelectric power generating apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cleaning agency (2) includes connection
Block (13), driving assembly and cleaning component, the driving component passes through to be fixedly connected below link block (13) and pedestal (1),
The driving component and cleaning component transmission connection, the driving component includes blade (6), shaft, bearing (7) and driving wheel
(8), bearing (7) setting is in the lower section of link block (13), and the shaft is horizontally disposed and passes through bearing (7), the shaft
One end be connected with blade (6), the other end of the shaft is connected with driving wheel (8).
3. intelligence hydroelectric power generating apparatus as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the cleaning component include connecting rod (9),
Sliding shoe (10), oscillating rod (11) and several cleaning brushes (12), the oscillating rod (11) is vertically arranged, the oscillating rod (11)
The lower section of upper end and pedestal (1) is hinged, and the side of the separate filter screen (14) of the oscillating rod (11) is equipped with groove, the groove
Vertically arranged, the sliding shoe (10) and matching grooves, the sliding shoe (10) are slided in groove, and the one of the connecting rod (9)
Hold it is hinged with the separate the center point of driving wheel (8), the other end of the connecting rod (9) with sliding shoe (10) hingedly, each cleaning brush
(12) it is successively evenly distributed on the side of oscillating rod (11) close to filter screen (14) from top to bottom.
4. intelligence hydroelectric power generating apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the inside of the lifter plate (24) is equipped with
Guide groove, the guide groove is horizontally disposed, and the sliding bar (28) matches with guide groove, and the sliding bar (28) is worn through guide groove
It crosses lifter plate (24), the sliding bar (28) is slidably connected with guide groove.
5. intelligence hydroelectric power generating apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the two sides of the lifter plate (24) are equipped with
Two guide rods (25), two guide rods (25) are vertically provided at the two sides of guide rod (25) and respectively about the second drive shafts pair
Claim, the guide rod (25) and lifter plate (24) are against the guide rod (25) is slidably connected with lifter plate (24).
6. intelligence hydroelectric power generating apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the Zhong Kong mechanism includes display interface
(30), control button (31) and status indicator lamp (32), the display interface (30), control button (31) and status indicator lamp
(32) it is electrically connected with Zhong Kong mechanism.
7. intelligence hydroelectric power generating apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the inside of the diversion pipe (15) is equipped with
Flow sensor, the flow sensor are electrically connected with Zhong Kong mechanism.
8. intelligence hydroelectric power generating apparatus as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the inside of the pedestal (1) is additionally provided with
Antenna, the antenna are electrically connected with PLC.
9. intelligence hydroelectric power generating apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the inside of the diversion pipe (15) is also set
There is pressure measuring unit, the pressure measuring unit includes pressure gauge (21) and spring (20), and the pressure gauge (21) is arranged in diversion pipe
(15) it inside and is electrically connected with Zhong Kong mechanism, the spring (20) is vertically arranged, and the pressure gauge (21) passes through spring (20)
It is connected with baffle (19).
10. intelligence hydroelectric power generating apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first motor (16) is servo
Motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710867430.7A CN109538397A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of intelligence hydroelectric power generating apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710867430.7A CN109538397A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of intelligence hydroelectric power generating apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109538397A true CN109538397A (en) | 2019-03-29 |
Family
ID=65828145
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710867430.7A Pending CN109538397A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of intelligence hydroelectric power generating apparatus |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109538397A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110595075A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2019-12-20 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Method and system for controlling outlet water temperature of gas water heater |
| CN111322190A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-06-23 | 广州纯元科技有限公司 | Prevent jam type hydroelectric power generation equipment |
| CN113816530A (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2021-12-21 | 浙江城颐工程设计有限公司 | Sponge city seepage and drainage structure water circulation system |
| CN117167177A (en) * | 2023-08-31 | 2023-12-05 | 无锡博恩科技有限公司 | Submarine low-speed water flow driving power generation device |
| CN117167177B (en) * | 2023-08-31 | 2024-06-28 | 无锡博恩科技有限公司 | Submarine low-speed water flow driving power generation device |
-
2017
- 2017-09-22 CN CN201710867430.7A patent/CN109538397A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110595075A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2019-12-20 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Method and system for controlling outlet water temperature of gas water heater |
| CN111322190A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-06-23 | 广州纯元科技有限公司 | Prevent jam type hydroelectric power generation equipment |
| CN113816530A (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2021-12-21 | 浙江城颐工程设计有限公司 | Sponge city seepage and drainage structure water circulation system |
| CN117167177A (en) * | 2023-08-31 | 2023-12-05 | 无锡博恩科技有限公司 | Submarine low-speed water flow driving power generation device |
| CN117167177B (en) * | 2023-08-31 | 2024-06-28 | 无锡博恩科技有限公司 | Submarine low-speed water flow driving power generation device |
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Application publication date: 20190329 |