CN108443047A - It is a kind of that there is anti-blocking and speed-regulating function water generating equipment - Google Patents

It is a kind of that there is anti-blocking and speed-regulating function water generating equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108443047A
CN108443047A CN201810114349.6A CN201810114349A CN108443047A CN 108443047 A CN108443047 A CN 108443047A CN 201810114349 A CN201810114349 A CN 201810114349A CN 108443047 A CN108443047 A CN 108443047A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
speed
generating equipment
blocking
main body
fixed block
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Granted
Application number
CN201810114349.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108443047B (en
Inventor
李玉盛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hainan Water Conservancy And Hydropower Survey Design And Research Institute Co ltd
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Shenzhen City Naishidi Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810114349.6A priority Critical patent/CN108443047B/en
Publication of CN108443047A publication Critical patent/CN108443047A/en
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Publication of CN108443047B publication Critical patent/CN108443047B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/067Tub-grinders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B11/00Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
    • F03B11/08Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator for removing foreign matter, e.g. mud
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B15/00Controlling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

Abstract

There is anti-blocking and speed-regulating function water generating equipment the present invention relates to a kind of, including main body, water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, further include disintegrating mechanism and speed adjusting gear, disintegrating mechanism includes two shredder assemblies, and speed adjusting gear includes the first regulating module and the second regulating module.This is in anti-blocking and speed-regulating function water generating equipment, pass through disintegrating mechanism, intercepted branch can be crushed, preventing branch from blocking filter screen influences flow size, and branch hits the damage that blade causes generating equipment, pass through speed adjusting gear, blade can be controlled from the frictional force between brake pad and fixed block is moved up and increased in water, to reduce the rotating speed of generator, dual decelerating effect, prevent generator speed too fast, the torque and heat for leading to the output shaft of generator increase, generator is caused to damage, improve the service life of equipment, play the role of protection to generating equipment, improve the practicability and reliability of generating equipment.

Description

It is a kind of that there is anti-blocking and speed-regulating function water generating equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to water generating fields, more particularly to a kind of to have anti-blocking and speed-regulating function water generating equipment.
Background technology
Water generating is a kind of mode of power generation, and the water utilized mainly can contain the potential energy in water body.It is by building Object is built to concentrate the drop of natural flow, forms head, and collects, adjust the flow of natural flow with reservoir;Basic equipment is Turbine-generator units.When flow passes through the hydraulic turbine, the hydraulic turbine is rotated by water jet propulsion, and the hydraulic turbine drives electrical power generators, Mechanical energy is converted to electric energy, and electric power is sent to user using power transformation and equipment for power transmission and distribution.
It powers in some remote mountain areas difficult, the use of water generating equipment power generation is more stable power supply source, but It is during the water generating equipment in mountain area is in actual use or to come with some shortcomings, for example, in the river in mountain area It a large amount of branch, the branch of these floatings can adrift can usually be moved with flow, the water inlet pipe of generator may be caused It blocks or even branch may be wrapped on the blade of generator, cause blade stuck or damage, in addition, at flood season, in river Water increase, the increase of flow brings powerful kinetic energy, so that generator speed is excessive, leads to the output shaft of generator Torque and heat increase, the damage of generator may be caused, these all greatly reduce the reality of the water generating equipment in mountain area With property and reliability.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it provides a kind of with anti-blocking and tune The water generating equipment of fast function.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:It is a kind of that there is anti-blocking and speed-regulating function water conservancy hair Electric equipment, including main body, water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, further include disintegrating mechanism and speed adjusting gear, the disintegrating mechanism setting into The inside of water pipe, the speed adjusting gear are arranged in the inside of main body;
The disintegrating mechanism includes two shredder assemblies, and two shredder assemblies are separately positioned on the both sides up and down of water inlet pipe, The shredder assemblies include control room, roller and two telescopic units, and the control room is arranged on water inlet pipe, and two flexible single Member is separately positioned on the both sides of the inside of control room, and the telescopic unit includes first motor, driving wheel, first connecting rod and second Connecting rod, the first motor are horizontally set on the inside of main body, and the first motor is sequentially connected with driving wheel, and described first connects One end of bar and the separate circle centre position of driving wheel are hinged, and the other end of the first connecting rod and one end of second connecting rod are hinged, institute The other end for stating second connecting rod is fixedly connected with roller, and the second connecting rod is vertically arranged, and the roller is located at two second companies Between bar, the both ends of the roller are corresponded with two connecting rods respectively, and the roller is horizontally set on the inside of water inlet pipe, and two A roller face setting;
The speed adjusting gear includes the first regulating module and the second regulating module, and second regulating module is arranged first On regulating module;
First regulating module includes generator, cylinder and several blades, and the generator is vertically provided at main body The input shaft of top, the generator is fixedly connected with cylinder, and the cylinder is vertically provided at the inside of main body, and each blade is circumferential It is evenly distributed on the periphery of the bottom of the gas bar of cylinder;
Second regulating module includes fixed block, lifting unit and friction element, and the fixed block is set on cylinder, The fixed block is fixedly connected with cylinder, and the vertical cross-section of the fixed block is rectangle;
The lifting unit includes that lifter plate, pulley and two mobile units, the lifter plate are horizontally set on fixed block Lower section side, there are two the pulleys, and two pulleys are separately fixed at the both sides of the top of lifter plate, two mobile units The both sides of lifter plate are separately positioned on, the mobile unit includes third motor and lead screw, and the third motor is vertically provided at Top in main body, the lead screw are vertically provided at the side of fixed block, and the both sides of the lifter plate are all provided with there are one through-hole, and two A through-hole is corresponded with two lead screws respectively, and the lead screw via through holes pass through lifter plate, the lead screw to connect with lifter plate screw thread It connects, the third motor is connect with screw rod transmission;
There are two the friction elements, and two friction elements are separately positioned on the both sides of fixed block, the friction element packet Include brake pad, casing, fixed link and spring, the brake pad is vertically provided at the side of fixed block, the brake pad it is vertical Section is right angled triangle, and the side where the bevel edge of the right triangular cross-sectional of the brake pad is with pulley against two are rubbed Cleaning block is respectively positioned between two pulleys, the side where one of right triangular cross-sectional of brake pad right-angle side with it is solid Determine block against, the fixed link is horizontally set on the top of brake pad, and described sleeve pipe is set in fixed link, described sleeve pipe with it is solid Fixed pole is slidably connected, and described sleeve pipe is fixedly connected with the top of brake pad, and the spring horizontal setting, described sleeve pipe passes through spring It is connect with one end of the close fixed block of fixed link.
Preferably, in order to make the movement of second connecting rod vertical stability, lantern ring, the set are arranged on the second connecting rod Ring is slidably connected with second connecting rod, and the lantern ring is fixed on the inside of water inlet pipe.
Preferably, in order to stop to branch, the water inlet pipe is internally provided with filter screen, and the filter screen is vertical It is arranged in the side of the close main body of roller.
Preferably, in order to by PLC control devices, the main body is internally provided with PLC, the disintegrating mechanism and speed governing Mechanism is electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, in order to detect the rotating speed of generator, the main body is internally provided with speed probe, and the rotating speed passes Sensor is electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, in order to detect the position of lifter plate, the main body is internally provided with height sensor, and the height passes Sensor is electrically connected with PLC.
It is crushed preferably, whether being close to branch to detect roller, the control room is internally provided with pressure biography Sensor, the pressure sensor are electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, for the work for keeping third motor precise and stable, the third motor is servo motor.
Preferably, in order to accurately control the adjustable height of blade, the cylinder is electronics cylinder.
Preferably, in order to carry out signal transmission, realize that remote control equipment, the main body are internally provided with antenna.
The invention has the advantages that should have in anti-blocking and speed-regulating function water generating equipment, by disintegrating mechanism, Intercepted branch can be crushed, with it is existing for mountain area generating equipment compared with, prevent branch from blocking filter screen shadow Size flows in Xiangshui County and branch hits blade and causes the damage of generating equipment that can control blade from water by speed adjusting gear The frictional force between brake pad and fixed block is moved up and increases, to reduce the rotating speed of generator, dual decelerating effect is prevented Only generator speed is too fast, causes the torque of the output shaft of generator and heat to increase, causes generator to damage, improve equipment Service life, play the role of protection to generating equipment, improve the practicability and reliability of generating equipment.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram with anti-blocking and speed-regulating function water generating equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the disintegrating mechanism with anti-blocking and speed-regulating function water generating equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the first regulating module with anti-blocking and speed-regulating function water generating equipment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the second regulating module with anti-blocking and speed-regulating function water generating equipment of the present invention Figure;
In figure:1. main body, 2. water inlet pipes, 3. outlet pipes, 4. control rooms, 5. first motors, 6. driving wheels, 7. first connect Bar, 8. second connecting rods, 9. rollers, 10. filter screens, 11. generators, 12. cylinders, 13. blades, 14. fixed blocks, 15. thirds electricity Machine, 16. lead screws, 17. lifter plates, 18. pulleys, 19. brake pads, 20. casings, 21. fixed links, 22. springs.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of having anti-blocking and speed-regulating function water generating equipment, including main body 1, water inlet pipe 2 and go out Water pipe 3 further includes disintegrating mechanism and speed adjusting gear, and the disintegrating mechanism is arranged in the inside of water inlet pipe 2, and the speed adjusting gear is set It sets in the inside of main body 1;
By disintegrating mechanism, intercepted branch can be crushed, with it is existing for mountain area generating equipment compared with, Preventing branch from blocking, filter screen 10 influences flow size and branch hits the damage that blade 13 causes generating equipment, passes through tune Fast mechanism can control blade 13 from the frictional force between brake pad 19 and fixed block 14 is moved up and increased in water, to drop The rotating speed of low generator 11, dual decelerating effect prevent 11 rotating speed of generator too fast, lead to the torsion of the output shaft of generator 11 Square and heat increase, and cause generator 11 to damage, improve the service life of equipment, play the role of protection to generating equipment, Improve the practicability and reliability of generating equipment.
As shown in Fig. 2, the disintegrating mechanism includes two shredder assemblies, two shredder assemblies are separately positioned on water inlet pipe 2 Both sides up and down, the shredder assemblies include control room 4, roller 9 and two telescopic units, and the setting of the control room 4 is being intake On pipe 2, two telescopic units are separately positioned on the both sides of the inside of control room 4, and the telescopic unit includes first motor 5, drives Driving wheel 6, first connecting rod 7 and second connecting rod 8, the first motor 5 are horizontally set on the inside of main body 1, the first motor 5 with Driving wheel 6 is sequentially connected, and one end of the first connecting rod 7 is hinged with the separate circle centre position of driving wheel 6, the first connecting rod 7 One end of the other end and second connecting rod 8 is hinged, and the other end of the second connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected with roller 9, the second connecting rod 8 is vertically arranged, and the roller 9 is located between two second connecting rods 8, and the both ends of the roller 9 are a pair of with two connecting rods one respectively It answers, the roller 9 is horizontally set on the inside of water inlet pipe 2, two 9 face of roller settings;
After having branch to enter in water inlet pipe 2, branch will be filtered the interception of net 10, by PLC timing, daily timing First motor 5 is controlled by PLC to start, driving wheel 6 rotates therewith, and driving wheel 6 drives first connecting rod 7 to rotate, 7 band of first connecting rod Dynamic second connecting rod 8 moves, and by controlling the rotation direction of driving wheel 6, second connecting rod 8 can be made to drive roller 9 in water inlet pipe 2 It inside moves up and down, in fact, the whole body of roller 9 is equipped with blade, and has the rotation of driving device driving drum 9, passes through control two A roller 9 moves up and down, and can crush intercepted branch, by the crushing to branch, prevents branch from blocking filtering Net 10 influences flow size and branch hits the damage that blade 13 causes generating equipment, influences the working efficiency of generating equipment, Substantially increase the reliability of generating equipment.
The speed adjusting gear includes the first regulating module and the second regulating module, and second regulating module is arranged first On regulating module;
As shown in figure 3, first regulating module includes generator 11, cylinder 12 and several blades 13, the generator 11 are vertically provided at the top of main body 1, and the input shaft of the generator 11 is fixedly connected with cylinder 12, and the cylinder 12 is vertically set It sets in the inside of main body 1, the periphery of the bottom of the circumferential gas bar for being evenly distributed on cylinder 12 of each blade 13;
When speed probe detects that the rotating speed of generator 11 is too fast, signal is passed to PLC, PLC by speed probe It controls cylinder 12 to start, cylinder 12, which controls gas bar, to be shortened so that blade 13 is moved up from water so that contact of the blade 13 with flow Area reduces so that flow reduces to the active force of blade 13, to achieve the effect that reduce rotating speed, prevents 11 rotating speed of generator It is too fast, cause the torque of the output shaft of generator 11 and heat to increase, causes generator 11 to damage, peace is played to generating equipment The effect of full guard improves the service life of equipment.
As shown in figure 4, second regulating module includes fixed block 14, lifting unit and friction element, the fixed block 14 are set on cylinder 12, and the fixed block 14 is fixedly connected with cylinder 12, and the vertical cross-section of the fixed block 14 is rectangle;
The lifting unit includes that lifter plate 17, pulley 18 and two mobile units, the lifter plate 17 are horizontally set on The side of the lower section of fixed block 14, there are two the pulleys 18, and two pulleys 18 are separately fixed at the two of the top of lifter plate 17 Side, two mobile units are separately positioned on the both sides of lifter plate 17, and the mobile unit includes third motor 15 and lead screw 16, institute The top that third motor 15 is vertically provided in main body 1 is stated, the lead screw 16 is vertically provided at the side of fixed block 14, the liter The both sides of drop plate 17 are all provided with there are one through-hole, and two through-holes are corresponded with two lead screws 16 respectively, 16 via through holes of the lead screw Across lifter plate 17, the lead screw 16 is threadedly coupled with lifter plate 17, and the third motor 15 is sequentially connected with lead screw 16;
There are two the friction elements, and two friction elements are separately positioned on the both sides of fixed block 14, the friction element Including brake pad 19, casing 20, fixed link 21 and spring 22, the brake pad 19 is vertically provided at the side of fixed block 14, institute The vertical cross-section for stating brake pad 19 is right angled triangle, the side where the bevel edge of the right triangular cross-sectional of the brake pad 19 With pulley 18 against two brake pads 19 are respectively positioned between two pulleys 18, the right triangular cross-sectional of the brake pad 19 Side where one of right-angle side is with fixed block 14 against the fixed link 21 is horizontally set on the top of brake pad 19, institute It states casing 20 to be set in fixed link 21, described sleeve pipe 20 is slidably connected with fixed link 21, described sleeve pipe 20 and brake pad 19 Top is fixedly connected, and the spring 22 is horizontally disposed, the close fixed block 14 that described sleeve pipe 20 passes through spring 22 and fixed link 21 One end connection.
When raising blade 13 can't reduce the rotating speed of generator 11, passes through PLC and control 15 startup of third motor, silk Bar 16 rotates therewith, and lead screw 16 drives lifter plate 17 to move up, and during moving up, two pulleys 18 can abut against lifter plate 17 Laterosurtrusion where the bevel edge of the right triangular cross-sectional of brake pad 19, so that brake pad 19 moves horizontally, two are rubbed Cleaning block 19 moves closer to fixed block 14, while 20 compressed spring 22 of casing, is gradually fixedly clamped block 14 by brake pad 19, to So that the frictional force between brake pad 19 and fixed block 14 increases, to reduce the rotating speed of blade 13, the effect of double-reduction is played Fruit plays the role of protection to generating equipment, when rotating speed need not be reduced, by control lifter plate 17 move down, spring 22 by The active force that arrives reduces, and the elongation of spring 22 drives casing 20 to move, and drives brake pad 19 far from fixed block 14 by casing 20, from And so that brake pad 19 is no longer close to fixed block 14 so that generator 11 can normally rotate.
Preferably, in order to make the movement of 8 vertical stability of second connecting rod, lantern ring is arranged on the second connecting rod 8, it is described Lantern ring is slidably connected with second connecting rod 8, and the lantern ring is fixed on the inside of water inlet pipe 2.
Preferably, in order to stop to branch, the water inlet pipe 2 is internally provided with filter screen 10, the filter screen 10 are vertically provided at the side of the close main body 1 of roller 9.
Preferably, in order to by PLC control devices, the main body 1 is internally provided with PLC, the disintegrating mechanism and tune Fast mechanism is electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, in order to detect the rotating speed of generator 11, the main body 1 is internally provided with speed probe, described turn Fast sensor is electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, in order to detect the position of lifter plate 17, the main body 1 is internally provided with height sensor, the height Degree sensor is electrically connected with PLC.
It is crushed preferably, whether being close to branch to detect roller 9, the control room 4 is internally provided with pressure Sensor, the pressure sensor are electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, for the work for keeping third motor 15 precise and stable, the third motor 15 is servo motor.
Preferably, in order to accurately control the adjustable height of blade 13, the cylinder 12 is electronics cylinder.
Preferably, in order to carry out signal transmission, realize that remote control equipment, the main body 1 are internally provided with antenna.
By disintegrating mechanism, intercepted branch can be crushed, preventing branch from blocking filter screen 10 influences flow Size and branch hit the damage that blade 13 causes generating equipment, influence the working efficiency of generating equipment, substantially increase hair The reliability of electric equipment can be controlled blade 13 and be moved up from water by the first regulating module, prevent 11 rotating speed mistake of generator Soon, the torque and heat for leading to the output shaft of generator 11 increase, and generator 11 is caused to damage, and improve equipment uses the longevity Life, passes through the second regulating module so that the frictional force between brake pad 19 and fixed block 14 increases, to reduce turning for blade 13 Speed, plays the role of the effect of double-reduction, and protection is played to generating equipment.
Compared with prior art, should have in anti-blocking and speed-regulating function water generating equipment, it, can be with by disintegrating mechanism Intercepted branch is crushed, with it is existing for mountain area generating equipment compared with, preventing branch from blocking filter screen 10 influences Flow size and branch hit blade 13 and cause the damage of generating equipment that can control blade 13 from water by speed adjusting gear In move up and increase the frictional force between brake pad 19 and fixed block 14, to reduce the rotating speed of generator 11, dual subtracts Speed effect, prevents 11 rotating speed of generator too fast, causes the torque of the output shaft of generator 11 and heat to increase, leads to generator 11 Damage, improve the service life of equipment, play the role of protection to generating equipment, improve generating equipment practicability and can By property.
It is enlightenment with above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention, through the above description, relevant staff is complete Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of having anti-blocking and speed-regulating function water generating equipment, including main body (1), water inlet pipe (2) and outlet pipe (3), It is characterized in that, further including disintegrating mechanism and speed adjusting gear, the disintegrating mechanism is arranged in the inside of water inlet pipe (2), the tune Inside of the fast mechanism setting in main body (1);
The disintegrating mechanism includes two shredder assemblies, and two shredder assemblies are separately positioned on the both sides up and down of water inlet pipe (2), institute It includes control room (4), roller (9) and two telescopic units to state shredder assemblies, and the control room (4) is arranged on water inlet pipe (2), Two telescopic units are separately positioned on the both sides of the inside of control room (4), and the telescopic unit includes first motor (5), driving Take turns (6), first connecting rod (7) and second connecting rod (8), the first motor (5) is horizontally set on the inside of main body (1), and described the One motor (5) is sequentially connected with driving wheel (6), and one end of the first connecting rod (7) is cut with scissors with the separate circle centre position of driving wheel (6) It connects, the other end of the first connecting rod (7) is hinged with one end of second connecting rod (8), the other end of the second connecting rod (8) and rolling Cylinder (9) is fixedly connected, and the second connecting rod (8) is vertically arranged, and the roller (9) is located between two second connecting rods (8), described The both ends of roller (9) are corresponded with two connecting rods respectively, and the roller (9) is horizontally set on the inside of water inlet pipe (2), two Roller (9) face is arranged;
The speed adjusting gear includes the first regulating module and the second regulating module, and second regulating module is arranged in the first speed governing On component;
First regulating module includes generator (11), cylinder (12) and several blades (13), and the generator (11) is vertical Top in main body (1) is set, and the input shaft of the generator (11) is fixedly connected with cylinder (12), and the cylinder (12) is vertical Inside in main body (1) is set, and each blade (13) is circumferentially evenly distributed on the periphery of the bottom of the gas bar of cylinder (12);
Second regulating module includes fixed block (14), lifting unit and friction element, and the fixed block (14) is set in gas On cylinder (12), the fixed block (14) is fixedly connected with cylinder (12), and the vertical cross-section of the fixed block (14) is rectangle;
The lifting unit includes lifter plate (17), pulley (18) and two mobile units, and the lifter plate (17) is horizontally disposed Side in the lower section of fixed block (14), there are two the pulleys (18), and two pulleys (18) are separately fixed at lifter plate (17) Top both sides, two mobile units are separately positioned on the both sides of lifter plate (17), and the mobile unit includes third motor (15) and lead screw (16), the third motor (15) are vertically provided at the top in main body (1), and the lead screw (16) is vertically arranged Side in fixed block (14), the both sides of the lifter plate (17) are all provided with there are one through-hole, two through-holes respectively with two lead screws (16) it corresponds, lead screw (16) via through holes pass through lifter plate (17), the lead screw (16) to connect with lifter plate (17) screw thread It connects, the third motor (15) is sequentially connected with lead screw (16);
There are two the friction elements, and two friction elements are separately positioned on the both sides of fixed block (14), the friction element packet Brake pad (19), casing (20), fixed link (21) and spring (22) are included, the brake pad (19) is vertically provided at fixed block (14) Side, the vertical cross-section of the brake pad (19) is right angled triangle, the right triangular cross-sectional of the brake pad (19) Side where bevel edge is with pulley (18) against two brake pads (19) are respectively positioned between two pulleys (18), the brake pad (19) side where one of right triangular cross-sectional right-angle side and fixed block (14) are against fixed link (21) water Flat to be arranged in the top of brake pad (19), described sleeve pipe (20) is set in fixed link (21), described sleeve pipe (20) and fixed link (21) it is slidably connected, described sleeve pipe (20) is fixedly connected with the top of brake pad (19), and the spring (22) is horizontally disposed, described Casing (20) is connect by spring (22) with one end of the close fixed block (14) of fixed link (21).
2. having anti-blocking and speed-regulating function water generating equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described second connects Lantern ring is arranged on bar (8), the lantern ring is slidably connected with second connecting rod (8), and the lantern ring is fixed on the interior of water inlet pipe (2) Portion.
3. having anti-blocking and speed-regulating function water generating equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the water inlet pipe (2) be internally provided with filter screen (10), the filter screen (10) is vertically provided at the side of the close main body (1) of roller (9).
4. having anti-blocking and speed-regulating function water generating equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the main body (1) be internally provided with PLC, the disintegrating mechanism and speed adjusting gear are electrically connected with PLC.
5. having anti-blocking and speed-regulating function water generating equipment as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the main body (1) be internally provided with speed probe, the speed probe is electrically connected with PLC.
6. having anti-blocking and speed-regulating function water generating equipment as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the main body (1) be internally provided with height sensor, the height sensor is electrically connected with PLC.
7. having anti-blocking and speed-regulating function water generating equipment as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the control room (4) be internally provided with pressure sensor, the pressure sensor is electrically connected with PLC.
8. having anti-blocking and speed-regulating function water generating equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the third electricity Machine (15) is servo motor.
9. having anti-blocking and speed-regulating function water generating equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cylinder (12) it is electronics cylinder.
10. having anti-blocking and speed-regulating function water generating equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the main body (1) be internally provided with antenna.
CN201810114349.6A 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 Hydroelectric power generation equipment with prevent stifled and speed governing function Active CN108443047B (en)

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CN201810114349.6A CN108443047B (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 Hydroelectric power generation equipment with prevent stifled and speed governing function

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810114349.6A CN108443047B (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 Hydroelectric power generation equipment with prevent stifled and speed governing function

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CN108443047B CN108443047B (en) 2020-01-14

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CN111472916A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-07-31 广州纯元科技有限公司 Antiwind hydroelectric device
CN111594379A (en) * 2020-06-02 2020-08-28 温州如剑环保科技有限公司 Water creature avoiding device for drop type tidal power generation turbine
CN111828232A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-10-27 刘化坤 Hydroelectric power generation equipment with foreign matter clearance function
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CN111472916B (en) * 2020-04-23 2021-07-23 广州橙电网络科技有限公司 Antiwind hydroelectric device
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CN111828232A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-10-27 刘化坤 Hydroelectric power generation equipment with foreign matter clearance function
CN112555085A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-03-26 郭新生 Self-regulation and control water conservancy power station
CN112555085B (en) * 2020-11-23 2022-07-08 国网安徽省电力有限公司铜陵供电公司 Self-regulation and control water conservancy power station

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