CN207463383U - A kind of middle medical processing unit (plant) - Google Patents
A kind of middle medical processing unit (plant) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207463383U CN207463383U CN201721284495.0U CN201721284495U CN207463383U CN 207463383 U CN207463383 U CN 207463383U CN 201721284495 U CN201721284495 U CN 201721284495U CN 207463383 U CN207463383 U CN 207463383U
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- Prior art keywords
- mortar
- pounding medicine
- alms bowl
- medicine
- cylinder
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of middle medical processing unit (plant)s, including pedestal, cylinder and alms bowl of pounding medicine in a mortar, the side of the pedestal and one end of L bracket are affixed, the top of the pedestal is equipped with and the matched round notch of the alms bowl of pounding medicine in a mortar, the lower end of the alms bowl of pounding medicine in a mortar is placed in the round notch, the middle part fixing sleeve of the cylinder is connected to shaft, the lower end of the shaft is connect by bearing with the base rotation, the sustainable continuous effect of the present apparatus, without manpower, efficiency of pounding medicine in a mortar is higher, the present apparatus is pounds medicine in a mortar automatically, when can avoid using artificial traditional pounding medicine mortar, operation error hammer of pounding medicine in a mortar injures finger by a crashing object, safety in utilization can be improved, present apparatus stable structure, it is easy to use, conducive to popularization.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of medical equipment, specifically a kind of middle medical processing unit (plant).
Background technology
Chinese medicine is drug used in the traditional Chinese medical science, and Chinese medicine is to be obtained by a large amount of plant for medicinal material by value processing, in processing of crude drugs mistake
It is needed in journey by big block-like processing of crude drugs into little particle or powdered to store and to take.
At present, the main tool for processing medicinal material is will be with regard to medicine mortar, and traditional medicine mortar is similar to garlic pestle, by alms bowl and the hammer of pounding medicine in a mortar of pounding medicine in a mortar
Medicinal material is put into alms bowl of pounding medicine in a mortar through hammer hammering of pounding medicine in a mortar by composition, and to smash medicinal material, this mode has the following disadvantages：It is such to smash
Prescription formula, it is necessary to hammer be pounded medicine in a mortar to complete to pound medicine in a mortar by manual operation, can not be pounded medicine in a mortar less efficient, and slightly not long lasting for pounding medicine in a mortar
Look to pound medicine in a mortar hammer it is possible that injuring finger by a crashing object, safety is relatively low.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of middle medical processing unit (plant), to solve what is mentioned in background technology
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution：A kind of middle medical processing unit (plant), including
Pedestal, cylinder and alms bowl of pounding medicine in a mortar, the side of the pedestal and one end of L bracket are affixed, and the top of the pedestal is equipped with and institute
The matched round notch of alms bowl of pounding medicine in a mortar is stated, the lower end of the alms bowl of pounding medicine in a mortar is placed in the round notch, in the cylinder
Portion's fixing sleeve is connected to shaft, and the lower end of the shaft is connect by bearing with the base rotation, the upper end activity of the shaft
Across the L bracket crossbearer and be connected with driven wheel of differential, the driven wheel of differential is engaged with drive bevel gear, described
The output shaft of drive bevel gear and motor is affixed, and the motor is fixed on the crossbearer of the L bracket, the motor and PLC
Controller is electrically connected, and the PLC controller is fixed in the L bracket, and the lower part of the crossbearer of the L bracket is connected with
Fixed link, the fixed link are equipped with sliding slot, are slided on the sliding slot and be connected with work shape sliding block, spring is equipped in the sliding slot,
The both ends of the spring are affixed with the upper end of the sliding slot and the work shape sliding block respectively, and the side wall of the cylinder, which is equipped with, to be passed
Dynamic slot, the driving groove, which is divided into, falls slot and annular ascending groove after rise, the centerline axis parallel for falling slot and the cylinder after rise, institute
State annular ascending groove enclosed around the side wall one of the cylinder and both ends respectively with it is described fall after rise slot both ends connect, the work shape
The right side of sliding block and one end of drive link are affixed, and the other end of the drive link coordinates with the driving groove, the work shape sliding block
Downside be connected with hammer of pounding medicine in a mortar by connecting rod, the notch of alms bowl of pounding medicine in a mortar described in hammer face of pounding medicine in a mortar.
Preferably, the upper fixing sleeve of hammer of pounding medicine in a mortar is connected to scraping ring, the slot of the race diameter of the scraping ring and the alms bowl of pounding medicine in a mortar
Mouth diameter is identical.
Preferably, the driven wheel of differential is identical with the specification size of the drive bevel gear.
Preferably, the bottom longitudinal section of the notch of the end longitudinal section of the hammer of pounding medicine in a mortar and the alms bowl of pounding medicine in a mortar it is arc-shaped,
And the center of circle diameter of two arcs is identical.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model：The utility model drives drive bevel gear by motor
Rotation, drive bevel gear by dynamic bevel gear drive shaft rotate, shaft drive cylinder rotation, due to drive bevel gear with
Dynamic bevel gear specification size is identical, therefore then one circle of cylinder rotation, cylinder only rotate counterclockwise one circle of motor rotation, with
Motor rotation, drive link coordinates with annular ascending groove, and under the drive of drive link, work shape sliding block and hammer of pounding medicine in a mortar rise, spring
Compression, of short duration to stop operating after motor rotation one is enclosed, drive link rises trough end cooperation with annular and matches with falling slot after rise at this time
It closes, is fallen in the notch for pounding medicine in a mortar alms bowl under hammer of pounding medicine in a mortar is rapid under the action of the gravity and spring force, realization is pounded medicine in a mortar function, motor
Under the action of PLC controller, motor per revolution has of short duration stopping, being then further continued for rotating, and so on into
Row, to complete to pound medicine in a mortar, the sustainable continuous effect of the present apparatus, without manpower, efficiency of pounding medicine in a mortar is higher, and the present apparatus is to pound medicine in a mortar automatically,
When can avoid using traditional artificial pounding medicine mortar, operation error hammer of pounding medicine in a mortar injures finger by a crashing object, can improve safety in utilization, present apparatus structure
Stablize, it is easy to use, conducive to popularization.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural front view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the rearview of the cylinder of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the work shape sliding block of the utility model.
In figure：1- pedestals；2-L shape stents；3- cylinders；301- falls slot after rise；302- annular ascending grooves；4- shafts；5- is scraped
Ring；6- bearings；7- connecting rods；8- dynamic bevel gears；9- drive bevel gears；10- motors；11- fixed links；12-PLC controllers；
13- sliding slots；14- springs；15- work shape sliding blocks；16- drive links；17- pounds medicine in a mortar hammer；18- pounds medicine in a mortar alms bowl.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, a specific embodiment of the utility model is described in detail, it is to be understood that this
The protection domain of utility model is not restricted by specific implementation.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of middle medical processing unit (plant), including pedestal 1, cylinder 3 and alms bowl 18 of pounding medicine in a mortar, pedestal 1
Side and one end of L bracket 2 it is affixed, the top of pedestal 1 is equipped with (not to be shown with the matched round notch of alms bowl 18 of pounding medicine in a mortar in figure
Go out), the lower end for alms bowl 18 of pounding medicine in a mortar is placed in round notch, and the middle part fixing sleeve of cylinder 3 is connected to shaft 4, and the lower end of shaft 4 leads to
Bearing 6 to be crossed to be rotatablely connected with pedestal 1, the upper end activity of shaft 4 passes through the crossbearer of L bracket 2 and is connected with driven wheel of differential 8,
Driven wheel of differential 8 is engaged with drive bevel gear 9, and drive bevel gear 9 and the output shaft of motor 10 are affixed, and motor 10 is fixed on L-shaped
On the crossbearer of stent 2, motor 10 is electrically connected with PLC controller 12, and PLC controller 12 is fixed in L bracket 2, PLC controls
For device 12 using SIEMENS PLC S7-200 series, PLC controller 12 can control motor 10 to rotate the fixed number of turns and stop fixed
Time (prior art repeats no more), motor 10 are electric using the deceleration of the model 5IK60GN-C of Ao Qili mechanical ＆ electrical corporations production
Machine, the lower part of the crossbearer of L bracket 2 are connected with fixed link 11, and fixed link 11 is equipped with sliding slot 13, slides and be connected on sliding slot 13
Work shape sliding block 15, sliding slot 15 is interior to be equipped with spring 14, and the both ends of spring 14 are affixed with the upper end of sliding slot 13 and work shape sliding block 15 respectively,
The side wall of cylinder 3 is equipped with driving groove, and driving groove, which is divided into, falls slot 301 and annular ascending groove 302 after rise, falls slot 301 and cylinder after rise
The centerline axis parallel of body 3, annular ascending groove 302 is enclosed around the side wall one of cylinder 3 and both ends are respectively with falling the two of slot 301 after rise
End connection, the right side and one end of drive link 16 of work shape sliding block 15 are affixed, and the other end and the driving groove of drive link 16 coordinate, work shape
The downside of sliding block 15 is connected with hammer 17 of pounding medicine in a mortar by connecting rod 7, and 17 faces of hammer of pounding medicine in a mortar are pounded medicine in a mortar the notch of alms bowl 18.
Pound medicine in a mortar hammer 17 on fixing sleeve be connected to scraping ring 5, the race diameter of scraping ring 5 is identical with the notch diameter for alms bowl 18 of pounding medicine in a mortar,
When hammer 17 of pounding medicine in a mortar falls, scraping ring 5 is contacted with the side wall of the notch for alms bowl 18 of pounding medicine in a mortar, and the drug being attached on side wall is scraped so that
Drug can be smashed to pieces fully, and scraping ring 5 can seal the sky pounded medicine in a mortar between hammer 17 and the inner wall for alms bowl 18 of pounding medicine in a mortar when hammer 17 of pounding medicine in a mortar falls
Gap prevents drug from collapsing and cause to waste.
Pound medicine in a mortar the end longitudinal section of hammer 17 and the notch for alms bowl 18 of pounding medicine in a mortar bottom longitudinal section is arc-shaped and two arcs
Center of circle diameter is identical, and such design can not only increase the contact area of the end for hammer 17 of pounding medicine in a mortar and the pocket bottom for alms bowl 18 of pounding medicine in a mortar,
It is also convenient for drug accumulation simultaneously to the centre position of pocket bottom, is come into full contact with convenient for drug and hammer 17 of pounding medicine in a mortar, makes effect of pounding medicine in a mortar
More preferably.
It pounds medicine in a mortar in alms bowl 18 in use, first placing the drug into, starts motor 10,9 turns of drive bevel gear is driven by motor 10
Dynamic, drive bevel gear 9 drives shaft 4 to rotate by dynamic bevel gear 8, and shaft 4 drives cylinder 3 to rotate, due to active conical tooth
Wheel 9 is identical with 8 specification of dynamic bevel gear, therefore then one circle of the rotation of cylinder 3, cylinder 3 are only done counterclockwise one circle of the rotation of motor 10
Rotation, as motor 10 rotates, drive link 16 coordinates with annular ascending groove 302, under the drive of drive link 16, work shape sliding block 15
Hammer 17 rises with pounding medicine in a mortar, and spring 14 compresses, of short duration to stop operating after one circle of the rotation of motor 10, at this time on drive link 16 and annular
It rises slot 302 to terminate cooperation and with falling slot 301 after rise coordinate, motor 10 has had been rotated by a circle at this time, while cylinder 3 also rotates
One circle is fallen under hammer 17 of pounding medicine in a mortar is rapid under the action of gravity and spring 14 elastic force in the notch for pounding medicine in a mortar alms bowl 18, and realization is smash
Medicine function, motor 10 is under the action of PLC controller 12, and 10 per revolution of motor has of short duration stopping, and motor 10 stops
When, drive link 16 coordinates with falling slot 301 after rise, and hammer 17 of pounding medicine in a mortar falls, and then motor 10 is further continued for rotating, and when motor 10 rotates, passes
Lever 16 coordinates with annular ascending groove 302, and hammer 17 of pounding medicine in a mortar rises, and and so on carries out, to complete to pound medicine in a mortar.
In the description of the utility model, it is to be understood that term "front", "rear" " one end ", " other end ", " end ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as " on ", " under ", " interior ", "left", "right" are to be closed based on attached orientation shown in FIG. 1 or position
System is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description rather than instruction or imply that signified device or original paper are necessary
With specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that limitation to the utility model.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiment of the utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case of the principle and spirit for not departing from the utility model, repaiied
Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of middle medical processing unit (plant), including pedestal (1), cylinder (3) and alms bowl of pounding medicine in a mortar (18), it is characterised in that：Institute
Side and the one end of L bracket (2) for stating pedestal (1) are affixed, and the top of the pedestal (1) is equipped with and alms bowl of pounding medicine in a mortar (18) phase
The round notch of cooperation, the lower end of the alms bowl of pounding medicine in a mortar (18) are placed in the round notch, and the middle part of the cylinder (3) is consolidated
Surely shaft (4) is socketed with, the lower end of the shaft (4) is rotatablely connected by bearing (6) and the pedestal (1), the shaft (4)
Upper end activity pass through the L bracket (2) crossbearer and be connected with driven wheel of differential (8), the driven wheel of differential (8) with
Drive bevel gear (9) engages, and the drive bevel gear (9) and the output shaft of motor (10) are affixed, and the motor (10) is fixed on
On the crossbearer of the L bracket (2), the motor (10) is electrically connected with PLC controller (12), the PLC controller (12)
It is fixed in the L bracket (2), the lower part of the crossbearer of the L bracket (2) is connected with fixed link (11), the fixed link
(11) sliding slot (13) is equipped with, is slided on the sliding slot (13) and is connected with work shape sliding block (15), bullet is equipped in the sliding slot (13)
Spring (14), the both ends of the spring (14) are affixed with the upper end of the sliding slot (13) and the work shape sliding block (15) respectively, described
The side wall of cylinder (3) is equipped with driving groove, and the driving groove, which is divided into, falls slot (301) and annular ascending groove (302) after rise, described time
The centerline axis parallel of low water (301) and the cylinder (3), the annular ascending groove (302) is around the side of the cylinder (3)
Wall one encloses and both ends of the both ends respectively with the falling slot (301) connect, the right side of the work shape sliding block (15) and drive link
(16) one end is affixed, and the other end and the driving groove of the drive link (16) coordinate, the downside of the work shape sliding block (15)
Hammer (17) of pounding medicine in a mortar is connected with by connecting rod (7), the notch of alms bowl (18) of pounding medicine in a mortar described in hammer (17) face of pounding medicine in a mortar.
2. a kind of middle medical processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is solid on the hammer (17) of pounding medicine in a mortar
Surely scraping ring (5) is socketed with, the race diameter of the scraping ring (5) is identical with the notch diameter of the alms bowl of pounding medicine in a mortar (18).
3. a kind of middle medical processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The driven wheel of differential (8)
It is identical with the specification size of the drive bevel gear (9).
4. a kind of middle medical processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The end of hammer (17) of pounding medicine in a mortar
The bottom longitudinal section of portion longitudinal section and the notch of the alms bowl of pounding medicine in a mortar (18) is arc-shaped and the center of circle diameter of two arcs is identical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721284495.0U CN207463383U (en) | 2017-10-03 | 2017-10-03 | A kind of middle medical processing unit (plant) |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721284495.0U CN207463383U (en) | 2017-10-03 | 2017-10-03 | A kind of middle medical processing unit (plant) |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207463383U true CN207463383U (en) | 2018-06-08 |
Family
ID=62267521
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721284495.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207463383U (en) | 2017-10-03 | 2017-10-03 | A kind of middle medical processing unit (plant) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207463383U (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109513472A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-03-26 | 陈伟景 | Smash traditional chinese medicine device to pieces |
| CN109967200A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-07-05 | 张保全 | A kind of department of traditional Chinese medicine Traditional Chinese medicine tamping device |
| CN110124826A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-08-16 | 马亮 | A kind of high molecular material production raw material grinding system |
| CN111905860A (en) * | 2020-08-08 | 2020-11-10 | 李继美 | Refining processing device for coarse grain dietary food production |
| CN112089627A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-12-18 | 右江民族医学院附属医院 | Portable operation type medicine crushing device suitable for emergency department |
| CN113368989A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-09-10 | 李豪然 | Medicine reducing mechanism of oncology based on high frequency vibration |
| CN113399028A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-09-17 | 温州大学激光与光电智能制造研究院 | Telescopic push-pull type medicine smashing machine |
| CN113856872A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2021-12-31 | 江苏一环集团有限公司 | Desulfurization and denitrification catalyst grinding system and grinding method |
| CN114308208A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-12 | 安徽东辰新材料科技有限公司 | Preparation device and preparation method of mineral adsorbent for ecological restoration |
-
2017
- 2017-10-03 CN CN201721284495.0U patent/CN207463383U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109513472A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-03-26 | 陈伟景 | Smash traditional chinese medicine device to pieces |
| CN109513472B (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2020-11-27 | 徐维伟 | Smash traditional chinese medicine device to pieces |
| CN109967200A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-07-05 | 张保全 | A kind of department of traditional Chinese medicine Traditional Chinese medicine tamping device |
| CN110124826A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-08-16 | 马亮 | A kind of high molecular material production raw material grinding system |
| CN110124826B (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2020-10-09 | 苏德左 | Raw materials grinding system is used in macromolecular material production |
| CN111905860A (en) * | 2020-08-08 | 2020-11-10 | 李继美 | Refining processing device for coarse grain dietary food production |
| CN112089627A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-12-18 | 右江民族医学院附属医院 | Portable operation type medicine crushing device suitable for emergency department |
| CN113368989A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-09-10 | 李豪然 | Medicine reducing mechanism of oncology based on high frequency vibration |
| CN113399028A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-09-17 | 温州大学激光与光电智能制造研究院 | Telescopic push-pull type medicine smashing machine |
| CN113856872A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2021-12-31 | 江苏一环集团有限公司 | Desulfurization and denitrification catalyst grinding system and grinding method |
| CN113856872B (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2022-09-23 | 江苏一环集团有限公司 | Desulfurization and denitrification catalyst grinding system and grinding method |
| CN114308208A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-12 | 安徽东辰新材料科技有限公司 | Preparation device and preparation method of mineral adsorbent for ecological restoration |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180608 Termination date: 20201003 |