CN109538063A - The installation method of the prefabricated window that floats, prefabricated float window and building construction - Google Patents
The installation method of the prefabricated window that floats, prefabricated float window and building construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN109538063A CN109538063A CN201811187562.6A CN201811187562A CN109538063A CN 109538063 A CN109538063 A CN 109538063A CN 201811187562 A CN201811187562 A CN 201811187562A CN 109538063 A CN109538063 A CN 109538063A
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- Prior art keywords
- floats
- window
- prefabricated
- prefabricated window
- layer
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/56—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
- E06B1/60—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by mechanical means, e.g. anchoring means
- E06B1/6015—Anchoring means
- E06B1/6038—Anchoring means specially adapted for being embedded in the wall
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
- E06B1/34—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of installation methods of prefabricated window that floats, prefabricated float window and building construction, installation method includes the following steps: to float window after the installation is completed to lower layer is prefabricated, two side plates of this layer of prefabricated window that floats is aligned respectively and are attached on two side plates of the prefabricated window that floats of lower layer；Support device is supported fixation to the prefabricated window that floats of described layer；Reversed beam is formed by the reserved connection reinforcing bar in the bottom end of this layer of prefabricated window that floats together with this layer of anti-beam steel bar colligation and using concreting；Beam is formed by the reserved connection reinforcing bar in the top of this layer of prefabricated window that floats together with this layer of beam steel bar colligation and using concreting；After beam and the equal pouring molding of reversed beam, support device is removed.The installation method of the above-mentioned prefabricated window that floats is contradicted using supporting element and is supported below the plate face of pre-buried rigid plate, and pre-buried rigid plate will not be deformed with supporting element, can so guarantee the higher installation flatness of the prefabricated window that floats.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building construction technology fields, more particularly to installation method, the prefabricated window that floats of a kind of prefabricated window that floats
And building construction.
Background technique
The prefabricated window that floats is one of assembled architecture prefabricated components, prefabricated in factory, is then completed in building site assembly.
Traditional prefabricated floating window structure is many kinds of, but or be will float window and exterior wall integral preform or be the window precast block that will float,
Piecemeal is installed on reserved opening again.For skyscraper, the prefabricated window that floats can be arranged in the bedroom or parlor of usual each layer, adopt
When the prefabricated window that floats is with exterior wall integral preform, generally include following steps: the prefabricated window lifting of floaing of lower layer is completed and is showed with lower layer
After pouring shear wall, column, beam, plate formation secure connection, 20mm thickness flitch is placed at the top of the prefabricated window that floats of lower layer or smears 20mm thickness
Levelling cement mortar；Then this layer of prefabricated window that floats is lifted to right above the prefabricated window that floats of corresponding lower layer, vertical dropping place is in levelling sand
On slurry；Then the top plate embedded sleeve barrel of this layer of prefabricated window that floats is set up into temporary support, makes to be formed between component and this floor plate
The interim connection of construction, then the reserved steel bar of this layer of prefabricated window that floats and main structure is cast-in-place together.However, the peace of the prefabricated window that floats
It is poor to fill flatness.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, provide a kind of prefabricated window that floats installation method, it is prefabricated float window and
Building construction, it can be improved the installation flatness of the prefabricated window that floats.
Its technical solution is as follows: a kind of installation method of the prefabricated window that floats includes the following steps:
Window float after the installation is completed to lower layer is prefabricated, two side plates of this layer of prefabricated window that floats are aligned respectively be attached to it is described under
On two side plates of the prefabricated window that floats of layer, wherein the bottom surface of the side plate of the prefabricated window that floats of described layer is equipped with pre-buried rigid plate, under described
The top surface of the side plate of the prefabricated window that floats of layer is equipped with supporting element corresponding with the pre-buried rigid plate, the supporting element and it is described it is pre-buried just
Property plate plate face contradict cooperation；
Support device is provided, the support device is supported fixation to the prefabricated window that floats of described layer；
By the reserved connection reinforcing bar in the bottom end of the prefabricated window that floats of described layer together with this layer of anti-beam steel bar colligation and using mixed
Solidifying soil pours to form reversed beam；
The reserved connection reinforcing bar in the top of the prefabricated window that floats of described layer together with this layer of beam steel bar colligation and is used into coagulation
Soil pours to form beam；
After the beam and the equal pouring molding of the reversed beam, the support device is removed.
The installation method of the above-mentioned prefabricated window that floats, without such as traditionally placing 20mm thickness flitch at the top of the prefabricated window that floats of lower layer
Or the thick levelling cement mortar of smearing 20mm, but use supporting element to contradict and be supported below the plate face of pre-buried rigid plate, it is pre-buried rigid
Property plate will not be deformed with supporting element, can so guarantee the higher installation flatness of the prefabricated window that floats.
The supporting element is height adjustable support in one of the embodiments,；The support device is removed into step
The height for adjusting the supporting element is further comprised the steps of: after rapid, separates the supporting element and the plate face of the pre-buried rigid plate
It opens.
The supporting element is the first bolt, the top surface of the side plate of the prefabricated window that floats of the lower layer in one of the embodiments,
It is also embedded with the first bolt collar matched with first bolt, first bolt is arranged in first bolt collar
In.
In one of the embodiments, the supporting element be it is multiple, the pre-buried rigid plate be it is multiple, the supporting element with
The pre-buried rigid plate is accordingly arranged one by one.
Two side plates of the prefabricated window that floats of described layer are aligned respectively in one of the embodiments, and are attached to the lower layer
During on two side plates of the prefabricated window that floats, guarantee that the top surface absolute altitude of the supporting element is all in the same horizontal plane, Yi Jibao
The bottom surface absolute altitude for demonstrate,proving the pre-buried rigid plate is all in the same horizontal plane.
The support device is adjustable-length support rod, the top of the prefabricated window that floats of described layer in one of the embodiments,
Board bottom face is reserved with the second bolt collar, is reserved with third bolt collar on described layer structure floor surface；It is described will be adjustable
Length support bar one end is fixed on the top board undersurface of the prefabricated window that floats of described layer, floats the support device is prefabricated to described layer
Window is supported fixing step comprising steps of adjustable-length support rod one end is passed through the second bolt and the second bolt collar
It is fixedly connected, the adjustable-length support rod other end is fixedly connected by third bolt with third bolt collar；Control institute
It is 45 degree to 60 degree that adjustable-length support rod, which is stated, relative to the angle of described layer structure floor.
A kind of prefabricated window that floats, comprising: top plate and bottom plate and two side plates, the top plate and the bottom plate are spaced setting side by side,
The top plate is connected with side plate described in one of them with the same end of the bottom plate, the other end of the top plate and the bottom plate
It is connected with side plate described in another；A wherein end face for the side plate is equipped with supporting element, and the other end of the side plate is equipped with
Pre-buried rigid plate corresponding with the supporting element；The top plate, the bottom plate are embedded with connection reinforcing bar.
The above-mentioned prefabricated window that floats, technical effect is identical as the technical effect of installation method of the prefabricated window that floats, without superfluous
It states.
The pre-buried rigid plate is multiple, the pre-buried rigid plate with the supporting element in one of the embodiments,
To the supporting element is corresponding one by one is arranged.
A wherein end face for the side plate is embedded with the first bolt collar, the support in one of the embodiments,
Part is the first bolt matched with first bolt collar.
A kind of building construction, comprising: the multiple prefabricated windows that float set gradually from bottom to up；It is two neighboring described pre-
System is floatd between window, between being equipped between the side plate of one of them prefabricated window that floats and the side plate of another prefabricated window that floats
Every the reserved connection reinforcing bar in the bottom end of the prefabricated window that floats is together with the anti-beam steel bar colligation of layer where the prefabricated window that floats and adopts
Reversed beam is formed with concreting；The joist steel of layer where the reserved connection reinforcing bar in the top of the prefabricated window that floats and the prefabricated window that floats
Muscle binding forms beam together and using concreting.
Above-mentioned building construction, the gravity of this layer of prefabricated window that floats will not be transmitted to that lower layer is prefabricated to float on window by supporting element,
It is damaged to also can be avoided the prefabricated window member that floats of each layer below this layer of prefabricated window that floats by excessive pressure.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure chart when the prefabricated window that floats described in one embodiment of the invention is constructed；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 1 at A；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the prefabricated window that floats described in one embodiment of the invention.
Appended drawing reference:
10, the prefabricated window that floats of lower layer, 11, the prefabricated window side plate that floats of lower layer, 12, supporting element, the 13, first bolt collar, 20, this layer
The prefabricated window that floats, 21, this layer of prefabricated window side plate that floats, 22, pre-buried rigid plate, 23, connection reinforcing bar, 24, top plate, the 25, second bolt sleeve
Cylinder, the 26, the 4th bolt collar, 30, reversed beam, 40, beam, 50, support device, 60, this layer of structure floor, 61, third bolt collar,
70, the prefabricated window that floats, 71, top plate, 72, bottom plate, 73, side plate.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention
Specific embodiment be described in detail.Many details are explained in the following description in order to fully understand this hair
It is bright.But the invention can be embodied in many other ways as described herein, those skilled in the art can be not
Similar improvement is done in the case where violating intension of the present invention, therefore the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, and cannot
It is interpreted as indication or suggestion relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define as a result, " the
One ", the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.In the description of the present invention, " multiple "
It is meant that at least two, such as two, three etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
It in the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, can be with when an element is considered as " connection " another element
It is directly to another element or may be simultaneously present intermediary element.On the contrary, when element be referred to as " direct " with it is another
When element connects, intermediary element is not present.
Generally, flitch itself makes scale error and deformation, there are construction error and changes for cement mortar smearing thickness
Shape causes the levels of planarity of the prefabricated window that floats to be difficult to be guaranteed.
In one embodiment, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, a kind of installation method of the prefabricated window that floats includes the following steps:
Step S100, window 10 is floatd after the installation is completed to lower layer is prefabricated, two side plates 21 of this layer of prefabricated window 20 that floats are distinguished
The Liang Ge lower layer that contraposition is attached to the prefabricated window 10 that floats of the lower layer prefabricated floats on window side plate 11, wherein the prefabricated window that floats of described layer
The bottom surface of the prefabricated window side plate 21 that floats of this layer of 20 is equipped with pre-buried rigid plate 22, the prefabricated window that floats of lower layer of the prefabricated window 10 that floats of the lower layer
The top surface of side plate 11 is equipped with supporting element 12 corresponding with the pre-buried rigid plate 22, the supporting element 12 and the pre-buried rigid plate
22 plate face contradicts cooperation；
Wherein, pre-buried rigid plate 22 is specially pre-embedded steel slab, pre-buried copper sheet, pre-buried iron plate or pre-buried aluminium sheet etc..
Step S200, support device 50 is provided, the support device 50 window 20 that floats prefabricated to described layer is supported
It is fixed；In this way, support device 50 can prevent the prefabricated window that floats in subsequent casting concrete process of vibrating from generating displacement.
Step S300, the reserved connection reinforcing bar 23 in the bottom end of the prefabricated window 20 that floats of described layer and this layer of anti-beam steel bar colligation are existed
Form reversed beam 30 together and using concreting；
Step S400, by the reserved connection reinforcing bar 23 in the top of the prefabricated window 20 that floats of described layer and this layer of beam steel bar colligation one
It rises and concreting is used to form beam 40；
Step S500, after the beam 40 and the equal pouring molding of the reversed beam 30, the support device 50 is removed.
The installation method of the above-mentioned prefabricated window that floats, without such as traditionally placing the thick wood of 20mm at the top of the prefabricated window 10 that floats of lower layer
The thick levelling cement mortar of 20mm is smeared by side, but uses supporting element 12 to contradict and be supported below the plate face of pre-buried rigid plate 22,
Pre-buried rigid plate 22 will not be deformed with supporting element 12, can so guarantee the higher installation flatness of the prefabricated window that floats.
Generally, the cement mortar of flitch and smearing can not remove after construction, lead to this layer of prefabricated window 20 itself weight that floats
Amount is transmitted to the prefabricated window 10 that floats of lower layer by flitch or mortar, each layer below this layer of prefabricated window 20 that floats is prefabricated float window member by
Excessive pressure and be damaged.In one embodiment, the supporting element 12 is height adjustable support 12；By the support device 50
It removes step and further comprises the steps of: the height for adjusting the supporting element 12 later, make the supporting element 12 and the pre-buried rigidity
The plate face of plate 22 separates.In this way, after for example reducing the height of supporting element 12, it can supporting element 12 and pre-buried rigid plate 22
Plate face separate, supporting element 12 no longer provides support force, that is, the gravity of this layer of prefabricated window 20 that floats to pre-buried rigid plate 22
It will not be transmitted to that lower layer is prefabricated to float on window 10 by supporting element 12, to also can be avoided each layer of this layer of prefabricated 20 lower section of window of floaing
The prefabricated window member that floats is damaged by excessive pressure.
Further, the supporting element 12 is the first bolt, the prefabricated window side plate that floats of lower layer of the prefabricated window 10 that floats of the lower layer
11 top surface is also embedded with the first bolt collar 13 matched with first bolt.First bolt setting is described the
In one bolt collar 13.In this way, the height and position of supporting element 12 can be adjusted by rotary support member 12, operate more square
Just.
In one embodiment, the supporting element 12 is multiple, and the pre-buried rigid plate 22 is multiple, the supporting element 12
To the pre-buried rigid plate 22 corresponding setting one by one.In this way, supporting this layer of prefabricated window 20 that floats using multiple supporting elements 12, can protect
The installing stability of this layer of prefabricated window 20 that floats is demonstrate,proved, while the installation flatness of this layer of prefabricated window 20 that floats can be improved.Specifically, described
Two this layer prefabricated bottom surface for floaing window side plate 21 of this layer of prefabricated window 20 that floats is all provided with there are two pre-buried rigid plate 22, and lower layer is prefabricated to float
The top surface of two side plates 11 of window 10 is all provided with there are two supporting element 12.Four four pre-buried rigid plates of synchronous support of supporting element 12
22, stability is preferable, and flatness is higher.
In one embodiment, two this layer of the prefabricated window 20 that floats of the described layer prefabricated window side plate 21 that floats is aligned into dress respectively
During being set on the prefabricated window side plate 11 that floats of Liang Ge lower layer of the prefabricated window 10 that floats of the lower layer, guarantee the top of the supporting element 12
Face absolute altitude is all in the same horizontal plane, and guarantees that the bottom surface absolute altitude of the pre-buried rigid plate 22 is all in the same horizontal plane.Such as
This, can guarantee the installing stability of this layer of prefabricated window 20 that floats, while can improve the installation flatness of this layer of prefabricated window 20 that floats.More
Body, supporting element 12 is the first bolt, is distinguished by two this layer prefabricated window side plate 21 that floats of the prefabricated window 20 that floats of described layer
Before contraposition is attached on the prefabricated window side plate 11 that floats of Liang Ge lower layer of the prefabricated window 10 that floats of the lower layer, each supporting element 12 is adjusted
Height is 20mm, so that the top surface absolute altitude of each supporting element 12 is all in the same horizontal plane.
Specifically, the support device 50 is adjustable-length support rod, and the support device 50 is prefabricated to described layer
The window 20 that floats is supported fixing step comprising steps of adjustable-length support rod one end is fixed on the prefabricated window 20 that floats of described layer
The adjustable-length support rod other end is fixed on this layer of structure floor 60 positioned at this layer of 30 lower section of reversed beam by 24 bottom surface of top plate
On.
In one embodiment, 24 bottom surface of top plate of the prefabricated window 20 that floats of described layer is reserved with the second bolt collar 25.Institute
It states and is reserved with third bolt collar 61 on 60 surface of this layer of structure floor.Wherein, adjustable-length support rod one end is fixed on institute
24 bottom surface of top plate for stating this layer of prefabricated window 20 that floats, the adjustable-length support rod other end is fixed under this layer of reversed beam 30
On this layer of structure floor 60 of side method particularly includes: adjustable-length support rod one end is passed through the second bolt and the second spiral shell
Bolt sleeve 25 is fixedly connected, and the adjustable-length support rod other end is connected by the way that third bolt and third bolt collar 61 are fixed
It connects；It is 45 degree to 60 degree that the adjustable-length support rod, which is controlled, relative to the angle of described layer structure floor 60.
In one embodiment, two this layer of this layer of prefabricated window 20 that the floats prefabricated window side plate 21 that floats is being aligned into installing respectively
It is further comprised the steps of: before to the prefabricated step floatd on window side plate 11 of Liang Ge lower layer of the prefabricated window 10 that floats of the lower layer
Check pre-buried the first bolt collar 13 in prefabricated 11 top surface of window side plate of floaing of Liang Ge lower layer of the prefabricated window 10 that floats of lower layer
Accuracy is set, by prefabricated 10 reworked processing of window of floaing of the undesirable lower layer of 13 position accuracy of the first bolt collar；
Such as the position of center line with the first bolt of ruler measurement both direction in length and breadth, take the first bolt centerline longitudinal coordinate
In the offset between offset and the first bolt centerline lateral coordinates and default lateral coordinates between default longitudinal coordinate
The larger value, judge the larger value whether more than 2mm, more than 2mm will be regarded as it is undesirable；Again for example first described in ruler measurement
Bolt protruded length judges whether the deviation of the first bolt protruded length and default protruded length is more than -5mm~0mm, if
Be more than will be regarded as it is undesirable；
Check that the position of the pre-buried rigid plate 22 of two this layer prefabricated 21 bottom surface of window side plate of floaing of this layer of prefabricated window 20 that floats is quasi-
Exactness and levelness, by the prefabricated window 20 that floats of undesirable layer of the position accuracy of the pre-buried rigid plate 22 and levelness
Reworked processing.
Such as pre-buried 22 center line longitudinal coordinate of rigid plate and pre-buried rigid plate 22 is taken to preset the offset between longitudinal coordinate,
And pre-buried 22 center line lateral coordinates of rigid plate and pre-buried rigid plate 22 preset the larger value in the offset between lateral coordinates, sentence
Disconnected the larger value whether more than 2mm, more than 2mm will be regarded as it is undesirable；
21 concrete of side plate for for example measuring pre-buried 22 plane of rigid plate and this layer of prefabricated window 20 that floats with wedge-shaped feeler gauge again is flat
Face maximal clearance, it is desirable that the 21 concrete surface altitude difference error range of side plate of pre-buried 22 plane of rigid plate and this layer of prefabricated window 20 that floats
For -2mm~0mm, it just can ensure that four pieces of pre-buried rigid plates 22 are in same level in this way.
In one embodiment, a kind of installation method of the prefabricated window that floats, includes the following steps:
Window 10 float after the installation is completed to lower layer is prefabricated, two side plates 21 of this layer of prefabricated window 20 that floats are aligned respectively and are attached to
The Liang Ge lower layer of the prefabricated window 10 that floats of the lower layer is prefabricated to float on window side plate 11, wherein this layer of the prefabricated window 20 that floats of described layer is pre-
The bottom surface for making the window side plate 21 that floats is equipped with supporting element 12, and the prefabricated top surface for floaing window side plate 11 of lower layer of the prefabricated window 10 that floats of the lower layer is set
There is pre-buried rigid plate 22 corresponding with the supporting element 12, the supporting element 12 and the plate face conflict of the pre-buried rigid plate 22 are matched
It closes；
Support device 50 is provided, the support device 50 window 20 that floats prefabricated to described layer is supported fixation；
In this way, support device 50 can prevent the prefabricated window that floats in subsequent casting concrete process of vibrating from generating displacement.
The reserved connection reinforcing bar 23 in the bottom end of the prefabricated window 20 that floats of described layer together with this layer of anti-beam steel bar colligation and is adopted
Reversed beam 30 is formed with concreting；
The reserved connection reinforcing bar 23 in the top of the prefabricated window 20 that floats of described layer together with this layer of beam steel bar colligation and is used
Concreting forms beam 40；
After the beam 40 and the equal pouring molding of the reversed beam 30, the support device 50 is removed.
The installation method of the above-mentioned prefabricated window that floats and the difference of the installation method of the prefabricated window that floats above-mentioned be, support will be with
The setting position of pre-buried rigid plate 22 is different, it is other can be with similar designs, without repeating.The installation of the above-mentioned prefabricated window that floats
Method is identical as the beneficial effect of installation method of the prefabricated window that floats above-mentioned, without repeating.
In one embodiment, the reserved connection reinforcing bar 23 in the top of the prefabricated window 20 that floats of described layer is tied up with this layer of beam steel
It binds together and concreting is used also to synchronize the superstructure building for pouring and forming the prefabricated window that floats in upper layer while forming beam 40
Plate.
In one embodiment, this layer of prefabricated top surface for floaing window side plate 21 of the prefabricated window 20 that floats of described layer is reserved with the 4th
Bolt collar 26 and the bolt being installed in the 4th bolt collar 26.It makes the mode of the prefabricated window that floats in upper layer and makes this layer
The mode of the prefabricated window 20 that floats is similar, without repeating.
In one embodiment, referring to Fig. 3, a kind of prefabricated window 70 that floats, comprising: top plate 71, bottom plate 72 and two side plates
73.The top plate 71 is arranged at interval side by side with the bottom plate 72, and the same end of the top plate 71 and the bottom plate 72 is and wherein
One side plate 73 is connected, and the top plate 71 is connected with side plate 73 described in another with the other end of the bottom plate 72.Institute
The wherein end face for stating side plate 73 is equipped with supporting element (not indicating), and the other end of the side plate is equipped with corresponding with the supporting element
Pre-buried rigid plate (not indicating).The top plate, the bottom plate are embedded with connection reinforcing bar.
The above-mentioned prefabricated window that floats, technical effect is identical as the technical effect of installation method of the prefabricated window that floats, without superfluous
It states.
Specifically, the pre-buried rigid plate is multiple, the pre-buried rigid plate and the supporting element with the supporting element
Corresponding setting one by one.
Specifically, first side plate, second side plate a wherein end face be embedded with the first bolt collar, it is described
Supporting element is the first bolt matched with first bolt collar.
In one embodiment, a kind of building construction, including the multiple prefabricated windows that float set gradually from bottom to up
70.Between the two neighboring prefabricated window 70 that floats, the side plate 73 of one of them prefabricated window 70 that floats with it is prefabricated described in another
Float window 70 side plate 73 between be equipped with interval, the reserved connection reinforcing bar in bottom end of the prefabricated window 70 that floats and the prefabricated window 70 that floats
The anti-beam steel bar colligation of place layer forms reversed beam together and using concreting.The prefabricated top for floaing window 70 is lingered in advance
Reinforcing bar is connect together with the beam steel bar colligation of the prefabricated 70 place layer of window that floats and beam is formed using concreting.
Above-mentioned building construction, the gravity of this layer of prefabricated window that floats will not be transmitted to that lower layer is prefabricated to float on window by supporting element,
It is damaged to also can be avoided the prefabricated window member that floats of each layer below this layer of prefabricated window that floats by excessive pressure.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention
Range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of installation method of the prefabricated window that floats, which comprises the steps of:
Window float after the installation is completed to lower layer is prefabricated, two side plates of this layer of prefabricated window that floats align to be attached to the lower layer pre- respectively
On two side plates for making the window that floats, wherein the bottom surface of the side plate of the prefabricated window that floats of described layer is equipped with pre-buried rigid plate, and the lower layer is pre-
The float top surface of side plate of window of system is equipped with supporting element corresponding with the pre-buried rigid plate, the supporting element and the pre-buried rigid plate
Plate face contradict cooperation；
Support device is provided, the support device is supported fixation to the prefabricated window that floats of described layer；
The reserved connection reinforcing bar in the bottom end of the prefabricated window that floats of described layer together with this layer of anti-beam steel bar colligation and is used into concrete
It pours to form reversed beam；
It is poured by the reserved connection reinforcing bar in the top of the prefabricated window that floats of described layer together with this layer of beam steel bar colligation and using concrete
It builds to form beam；
After the beam and the equal pouring molding of the reversed beam, the support device is removed.
2. the installation method of the prefabricated window that floats according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the supporting element is height adjustable supporting
Support member；The support device is removed and further comprises the steps of: the height for adjusting the supporting element after step, makes the supporting element
It is separated with the plate face of the pre-buried rigid plate.
3. the installation method of the prefabricated window that floats according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the supporting element is the first bolt,
The top surface of the side plate of the prefabricated window that floats of the lower layer is also embedded with the first bolt collar matched with first bolt, and described
One bolt is arranged in first bolt collar.
4. the installation method of the prefabricated window that floats according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the supporting element be it is multiple, it is described
Pre-buried rigid plate be it is multiple, the supporting element to the pre-buried rigid plate is corresponding one by one is arranged.
5. the installation method of the prefabricated window that floats according to claim 4, which is characterized in that by the two of the prefabricated window that floats of described layer
During a side plate is aligned respectively on two side plates for being attached to the prefabricated window that floats of the lower layer, guarantee the top surface of the supporting element
Absolute altitude is all in the same horizontal plane, and guarantees that the bottom surface absolute altitude of the pre-buried rigid plate is all in the same horizontal plane.
6. the installation method of the prefabricated window that floats according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support device is adjustable-length
Support rod, the top board undersurface of the prefabricated window that floats of described layer are reserved with the second bolt collar, pre- on described layer structure floor surface
There are third bolt collars；The top board undersurface that adjustable-length support rod one end is fixed on to the prefabricated window that floats of described layer, will
The support device is supported fixing step to the prefabricated window that floats of described layer comprising steps of by the adjustable-length support rod one
End be fixedly connected by the second bolt with the second bolt collar, by the adjustable-length support rod other end pass through third bolt and
Third bolt collar is fixedly connected；It is 45 degree that the adjustable-length support rod, which is controlled, relative to the angle of described layer structure floor
To 60 degree.
7. a kind of prefabricated window that floats characterized by comprising top plate and bottom plate and two side plates, the top plate and the bottom plate are arranged side by side
Interval setting, the top plate are connected with side plate described in one of them with the same end of the bottom plate, the top plate and the bottom
The other end of plate is connected with side plate described in another；A wherein end face for the side plate be equipped with supporting element, the side plate it is another
One end face is equipped with pre-buried rigid plate corresponding with the supporting element；The top plate, the bottom plate are embedded with connection reinforcing bar.
8. the prefabricated window that floats according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the pre-buried rigid plate and the supporting element are more
It is a, the pre-buried rigid plate to the supporting element is corresponding one by one is arranged.
9. the prefabricated window that floats according to claim 7, which is characterized in that a wherein end face for the side plate is embedded with first
Bolt collar, the supporting element are the first bolt matched with first bolt collar.
10. a kind of building construction characterized by comprising what is set gradually from bottom to up is multiple as described in claim 7 to 9
The prefabricated window that floats；Between the two neighboring prefabricated window that floats, the side plate of one of them prefabricated window that floats with it is pre- described in another
It makes and is equipped with interval between the side plate for the window that floats, layer where the reserved connection reinforcing bar in the bottom end of the prefabricated window that floats and the prefabricated window that floats
Anti- beam steel bar colligation together and using concreting formed reversed beam；The reserved connection reinforcing bar in the top of the prefabricated window that floats with
The beam steel bar colligation of layer forms beam together and using concreting where the prefabricated window that floats.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811187562.6A CN109538063B (en) | 2018-10-12 | 2018-10-12 | Prefabricated bay window installation method, prefabricated bay window and house building |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811187562.6A CN109538063B (en) | 2018-10-12 | 2018-10-12 | Prefabricated bay window installation method, prefabricated bay window and house building |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109538063A true CN109538063A (en) | 2019-03-29 |
| CN109538063B CN109538063B (en) | 2020-10-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113756446A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-12-07 | 中建科工集团有限公司 | Method for connecting prefabricated bay window and steel structure |
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| CN203654997U (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-06-18 | 湖北弘毅钢结构工程有限公司 | Integrally preformed bay window structure |
| CN104746639A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-07-01 | 上海紫宝实业投资有限公司 | Prefabricated bay window structure installed on laminated wall board and installing method |
| CN204456428U (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-07-08 | 上海紫宝实业投资有限公司 | A kind of entirety being installed on composite wallboard is waftd window |
| CN206418914U (en) * | 2017-01-07 | 2017-08-18 | 五洋建设集团股份有限公司 | The prefabricated window that floats |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| GB191312490A (en) * | 1913-05-28 | 1914-04-09 | Henry Jackson Moore | Improvements in or relating to Window Conservatories. |
| CN203654997U (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-06-18 | 湖北弘毅钢结构工程有限公司 | Integrally preformed bay window structure |
| CN104746639A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-07-01 | 上海紫宝实业投资有限公司 | Prefabricated bay window structure installed on laminated wall board and installing method |
| CN204456428U (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-07-08 | 上海紫宝实业投资有限公司 | A kind of entirety being installed on composite wallboard is waftd window |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113756446A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-12-07 | 中建科工集团有限公司 | Method for connecting prefabricated bay window and steel structure |
| CN113756446B (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2022-09-16 | 中建科工集团有限公司 | Method for connecting prefabricated bay window and steel structure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109538063B (en) | 2020-10-30 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190429 Address after: 528300 Guanglong Industrial Park, Chencun Town, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province, No. 6, No. 14 Xingye Road Applicant after: Guangdong Liancheng Housing Equipment Information Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 315832 Room 118, No.1 Office Building, Meishan Salt Farm, Beilun District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Ningbo Liancheng Housing Technology Co., Ltd. |
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Address after: 528300 Guanglong Industrial Park, Chencun Town, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province, No. 6, No. 14 Xingye Road Patentee after: Guangdong Ruizhu residential technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 528300 Guanglong Industrial Park, Chencun Town, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province, No. 6, No. 14 Xingye Road Patentee before: GUANGDONG REMAC EQUIPMENT INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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