CN208251372U - A kind of assembled steel reinforced concrete shear force wall - Google Patents
A kind of assembled steel reinforced concrete shear force wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN208251372U CN208251372U CN201820437997.0U CN201820437997U CN208251372U CN 208251372 U CN208251372 U CN 208251372U CN 201820437997 U CN201820437997 U CN 201820437997U CN 208251372 U CN208251372 U CN 208251372U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of assembled steel reinforced concrete shear force walls, including integral prefabricated reinforced concrete body block, connection reinforcing bar is stretched out in the two sides and lower end of the reinforced concrete body block, upper end is equipped with horizontal post-cast strip and the convex foot of precast concrete, and the longitudinal reinforcement of floor and upper layer precast shear wall lower end is inserted into horizontal post-cast strip.The top mark height of convex foot is structure floor face absolute altitude, and convex foot is the vertical supporting of upper layer precast shear wall.This shear wall is prefabricated in the factory, scene is transported to by automobile, it is in place using tower crane, the connection reinforcing bar of lower end is inserted into the horizontal post-cast strip of lower section shear wall upper end, using the convex foot of lower section shear wall upper end as vertical supporting when in place, it is aided with necessary cross-brace and fixes.Last cast in situs superimposed sheet top, lower section shear wall edge member and horizontal post-cast strip concrete, upper and lower section shear wall and superimposed sheet are connected into an entirety using horizontal post-cast strip.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the design and construction technique field of building industrialization, more particularly to a kind of assembled steel reinforced mixed
Solidifying soil shear wall.
Background technique
Building industrialization is the trend of current Building Trade in China development, is the weight for realizing the green building of " four sections, one environmental protection "
Want step.The important feature of building industrialization is exactly, and building element is prefabricated in the factory completion as far as possible, makes full use of the industry of factory
Change mechanical and complete information system management, the component being prefabricated in the factory is because of the standardization of its construction and the systematization of management, component
Quality tends to be guaranteed, and the grade of errors that can be realized construction industry marches toward " grade " by " Centimeter Level ".But due to
The limitation of transport capacity and hanging device, building structure as a whole must be split as one by one when being prefabricated in the factory
Component is transported to scene by automobile, in place by tower crane or lifting equipment.The connection of prefabricated components at the scene is that can structure sufficiently be sent out
Wave the key of its element bearing capacity.
Assembly of integral shearing wall structure or prefabricated integral frame-shear wall structure precast shear wall are existing at present
The connection of field, there are mainly two types of modes: (1) sleeve grouting connection, and shear wall is prefabricated to superimposed sheet bottom surface absolute altitude, and company is stretched out at top
Reinforcing bar is connect, after superimposed sheet concreting finishes and meets intensity, handling top shear wall precast section, top shear wall precast section
The pre-buried connection sleeve in bottom, lower part shear wall top connection reinforcing bar insertion top shear wall lower part connection sleeve in, it is complete
Cement injection base grouting material, grouting material have high-strength, early strong, ungauged regions and microdilatancy etc. substantially special in sleeve after complete in place
Property, co-operation can be effectively bonded together with connecting sleeve, connecting reinforcing bar.(2) slurry anchor overlap joint connection, with sleeve
The working principle connected of being in the milk is similar with construction procedure, except that in the lower part reserving hole channel of precast shear wall, in duct
Interior insertion connects reinforcing bar, and grouting material is then perfused in duct, and grouting material realizes connection reinforcing bar in duct after reaching intensity
Overlap joint.In addition there are also a kind of applications of overlaid plate type concrete shear wall also than wide, has provincial standard in certain provinces, folds
Plywood formula shear wall is that two sides concrete slab and steel bar girder are fabricated in factory and include Cavity structural member, after being transported to scene, in sky
Intracavitary embedded connection reinforcing bar and casting concrete ultimately form prefabricated and cast-in-place concrete entirety stress shear wall.
Sleeve grouting connection, its advantage is that quality of connection is reliable and stable, it is very widely used in the U.S. and Japan, and have
Nearly 40 years applicating histories.A large amount of experimental study is carried out to the technology of reinforced bar sleeve grouting connection both at home and abroad, using this
The building of item technology also experienced the test of multiple earthquake, the test including some violent earthquakes of Japan.Its disadvantage has following several
Point: (1) expense is more expensive, and connection sleeve price is higher, and the price of grouting material is also high, therefore increases assembled architecture
Construction cost is unfavorable for the popularization of building industrialization;(2) construction precision requires high, and top precast shear wall needs handle when in place
It is especially high to the positioning requirements of connection reinforcing bar and sleeve in the connection reinforcing bar insertion sleeve of lower part shear wall, once there is a company
It connects reinforcing bar and embedded sleeve barrel contraposition mismatches, integral shear wall just can not be in place;(3) the comparatively laborious complexity of construction procedure, connection
After reinforcing bar is inserted into sleeve, need to be perfused grouting material in sleeve, grouting material needs experimental examination its fluidity, expansion before use
The indexs such as rate, presetting period and final setting time, grouting material must construct within the specific time, require construction organization very high.
The advantage and disadvantage for starching anchor overlap joint connection are similar with sleeve grouting connection, and that eliminates connection sleeves, are changed to pre-buried ripple
Pipe, has saved part construction cost.Under normal circumstances, the caliber of bellows is bigger than the caliber for connecting sleeve, so slurry anchor overlap joint
The requirement connected to construction precision is also lower.But the reliability for starching anchor overlap joint connection does not have sleeve grouting connection high, in weight
The significant points of the structure or structure wanted preferentially use sleeve grouting connection.
The advantages of overlaid plate type concrete shear wall, is, without pre-buried connection sleeve or bellows, therefore to construction precision
It is required that, the concrete one of cast-in-place concrete and edge member and superimposed sheet top cavity in consistent with common cast-in-place concrete
It rises and pours, working procedure is simple, consistent with common cast-in-place concrete.The shortcomings that overlaid plate type concrete shear wall is two layers
Cavity size between precast slab is smaller, and when concreting can not effectively be vibrated, compactness it is difficult to ensure that,
Common solution is self-compacting concrete to be poured in cavity, but self-compacting concrete price is higher, is unfavorable for building industry
The popularization of change.Upper and lower layer overlaid plate type concrete shear wall is connected by the cast-in-place concrete in cavity with reinforcing bar, the size of cavity
Smaller, the strength and stiffness of junction are weaker, though there are many theory analysis and such connection type of verification experimental verification are " equivalent
It is cast-in-place ", but it is still necessary to undergo the inspection of earthquake even " big shake " for the safety and reliability of this connection type.
Utility model content
For above existing several precast shear walls and attaching method thereof, its advantage is made full use of, its weakness is avoided, mentions
A kind of assembled steel reinforced concrete shear force wall out, main thought are between upper and lower layer precast shear wall, in the floor position of structure
Place to be set, the horizontal post-cast strip of cast in situs is set, the longitudinal reinforcement of upper and lower layer precast shear wall anchors in horizontal post-cast strip,
The height of horizontal post-cast strip need to meet the requirement of wall longitudinal reinforcement anchorage length, generally 200mm ~ 400mm, horizontal post-cast strip
Concrete poured together with the concrete of laminated floor slab.It is hung before the horizontal post-cast strip concrete of lower layer does not pour when construction
Upper layer precast shear wall in place is filled, the vertical muscle of upper layer precast shear wall is inserted into the horizontal post-cast strip of lower layer.Upper layer is prefabricated to cut
Using convex foot as vertical supporting when the lifting of power wall is in place, to reduce temporary support dosage.
Technical solution used by the utility model is as follows: a kind of assembled steel reinforced concrete shear force wall, including whole pre-
Connection reinforcing bar is stretched out in the reinforced concrete body block of system, the two sides and lower end of the reinforced concrete body block, and upper end is equipped with level
Post-cast strip and the convex foot of precast concrete, reinforcing bar and convex foot pour together in horizontal post-cast strip.
Further, shape of the reinforced concrete body block upper end longitudinal reinforcement in horizontal post-cast strip is inverted U, L
Type or linear type.
Further, the convex foot of the precast concrete as the assembled steel reinforced concrete shear force wall in upper layer vertical supporting and
The shear key of horizontal post-cast strip.
Further, reinforced concrete body block lower end longitudinal reinforcement is anchored at the assembled steel reinforced concrete shear of lower layer
In the horizontal post-cast strip of wall, shape is U-shaped, L-type or linear type.
A kind of assembled steel reinforced concrete shear force wall, including integral prefabricated reinforced concrete body block, the reinforced concrete
Connection reinforcing bar is stretched out in the two sides and upper end of soil body block, and lower end is equipped with horizontal post-cast strip and the convex foot of precast concrete, pours after horizontal
It is poured together with interior reinforcing bar and convex foot.
Further, shape of the reinforced concrete body block lower end longitudinal reinforcement in horizontal post-cast strip is U-shaped, L-type
Or linear type.
Further, the convex foot of the precast concrete is as the vertical supporting of itself and the shear key of horizontal post-cast strip.
Further, reinforced concrete body block upper end longitudinal reinforcement is anchored at one layer of assembled steel reinforced concrete and cuts
In the horizontal post-cast strip of power wall, shape is inverted U, L-type or linear type.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1) it being anchored in the horizontal post-cast strip that the vertical reinforcement of precast shear wall pours at the scene, stress is clear, reliable,
Force modes are identical as cast-in-place structural, can be classified as assembled integral reinforced concrete shear wall;
(2) the assembled steel reinforced concrete shear force wall of the utility model, prefabricated components do not need pre-buried connection when making
Sleeve reduces the producer price of precast shear wall component while simplifying construction procedure, be conducive to pushing away for building industrialization
Extensively;
(3) the assembled steel reinforced concrete shear force wall of the utility model, when node connection construction, do not need grouting behind shaft or drift lining, save
The expense for having saved grouting material simplifies the construction procedure at scene, is conducive to the popularization of building industrialization;
(4) the convex foot of the precast concrete of the utility model can be used as the vertical supporting of fabricated shear wall, reduce interim
The dosage of support, convex foot can also double as shear key, improve the shear resistance capacity of connecting node.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the precast concrete shear wall schematic diagram that horizontal post-cast strip and convex foot is arranged in top;
Fig. 2 is the precast concrete shear wall schematic diagram that horizontal post-cast strip and convex foot is arranged in bottom;
Fig. 3 is the precast concrete shear wall schematic diagram of only one convex foot;
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram after the handling of superimposed sheet bottom plate;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram after the prefabricated shearing handling in upper layer is in place;
Fig. 6 is wall size and prefabricated components segmentation figure;
Fig. 7 is the facade shape and dimensional drawing of precast shear wall;
Fig. 8 is A-A sectional view in Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 is B-B sectional view in Fig. 6.
Specific embodiment
In order to keep the technical solution of the utility model and advantage clearer, below with reference to specific application to utility model
Embodiment is further elaborated.
A kind of assembled steel reinforced concrete shear force wall, including integral prefabricated reinforced concrete body block, the reinforced concrete
Connection reinforcing bar is stretched out in the two sides and lower end of soil body block, and upper end is equipped with horizontal post-cast strip and the convex foot of precast concrete, such as Fig. 1 institute
Show.Connection reinforcing bar can also be stretched out in the upper end of the reinforced concrete body block, lower end is equipped with horizontal post-cast strip and concrete
The convex foot of soil, as shown in Figure 2.
Preferably, the top of lower layer's precast shear wall is arranged in horizontal post-cast strip, as shown in Figure 1, shear wall is vertical
Vertical muscle can be made into inverted u-shaped at horizontal post-cast strip, can improve anchoring of lower layer's precast shear wall in horizontal post-cast strip
Can, and the shear behavior of horizontal post-cast strip can be enhanced.The bottom of upper layer precast shear wall vertically connects reinforcing bar after lower layer is horizontal
Pour with before concreting be inserted into lower layer's precast shear wall horizontal post-cast strip in, connection reinforcing bar can be linear type, U-shaped or L-type,
It when for linear type, connects reinforcing bar and horizontal post-cast strip steel bar, the evacuation of floor bar is the simplest, but the anchoring effect of straightway
Rate is lower, generally requires high level post-cast strip to meet anchoring needs.Connect anchorage length of the reinforcing bar in horizontal post-cast strip
When being unsatisfactory for requiring, the form of other mechanical anchors can also be taken.
Preferably, the convex foot of precast concrete should be arranged in the top of precast shear wall, the effect of convex foot has: (1) convex foot can
As the vertical supporting of fabricated shear wall, when traditional fabricated shear wall lifting is in place, the shear wall of lower end is in floor
The concrete at place pouring molding and has reached the intensity of construction requirement, but the precast shear wall lifting of the utility model is in place
When, concrete not yet pours at the floor of lower end, and precast shear wall needs vacantly in place, and construction technical requirement is high, measure expense
Height, this problem can be solved in the convex foot of setting at lower section shear wall top horizontal post-cast strip;(2) the prefabricated convex foot in horizontal post-cast strip
Muscle is indulged in horizontal post-cast strip to link together with precast shear wall, so that the framework of steel reinforcement of horizontal post-cast strip is in transport and lifting
It is unlikely to deform in the process;(3) prefabricated convex foot is alternatively arranged as the shear key of upper and lower story shear wall connecting node, improves connecting node
Shear resistance capacity.
The generally same wall thickness of the thickness of the convex foot of precast concrete, height same level post-cast strip height, length should not be too large, answers
Mutually avoided with the reinforcing bar of floor, for example, floor bar spacing be 200mm when, convex foot length is recommended as 180mm, the steel of floor
When muscle spacing is 150mm, convex foot length is recommended as 130mm, and the positioning of convex foot and number are related with the length of precast shear wall, in advance
When shear wall length processed is less than 1400mm, convex foot number is 1, is centered about, as shown in Figure 3;Precast shear wall length
When 1400mm ~ 2500mm, convex foot number is 2, convex pin pitch end 350mm;When precast shear wall length 2500mm ~ 4000mm,
Convex foot number is 2, convex pin pitch end 500mm, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2;The length of precast shear wall generally no more than
4000mm, more than when should be arranged after pour section and be divided into two precast shear walls, the reason is that being unfavorable for automobile fortune when precast section is too long
Defeated, prefabricated components weight is big when precast section is too long, requires the lifting appliance of construction site also high.The diversified forms of prefabricated convex foot
It is a direction of the utility model changes and improvements, in addition to concrete form, prefabricated convex foot can also take steel structural form,
It can pour together, can also be mutually disengaged with precast shear wall with precast shear wall.If there is other working measures can solve
The hanging problem in place of story shear wall, can also cancel prefabricated convex foot, and the reinforcing bar in horizontal post-cast strip can be at the construction field (site) at this time
Arrangement.
Preferably, the connection reinforcing bar connecting with edge member that its two sides of assembled steel reinforced concrete shear force wall are stretched out is
U-shaped, the anchoring of U-shaped steel muscle and connection reliability are high, but U-shaped steel muscle is a challenge to the Construction Arrangement for indulging muscle in edge member,
The interspersed construction of reinforcing bar is more complicated.Connecting reinforcing bar may be linear type or L-type, constructs more convenient at this time, connects reinforcing bar
Anchorage length is often also able to satisfy requirement.
Using a kind of assembled steel reinforced concrete shear force wall of the utility model, steps are as follows for installation (with overlapping
For floor):
Step 1: making precast shear wall template in factory, bind shear force wall reinforcing steel bar, then casting concrete, upper level
Post-cast strip position is all left a blank in addition to convex foot, is transported to scene after maintenance to design strength, as shown in Figure 1;
Step 2: the reinforcing bar of binding lower layer's shear wall edge member lifts simultaneously lower layer in place superimposed sheet bottom plate, binding overlapping
The upper reinforcement of plate, as shown in Figure 4;
Step 3: the lifting assembled steel reinforced concrete shear force wall in upper layer, using the convex foot of lower section shear wall as vertical branch
Support, is aided with necessary cross-brace and is fixed, as shown in Figure 5;
Step 4: setting up the template of poured in place concrete, fixed and supported using precast shear wall and superimposed sheet bottom plate
Template;
Step 5: the concrete on superimposed sheet top, shear wall edge member and horizontal post-cast strip is poured, using pouring after level
Upper and lower section shear wall and superimposed sheet are connected into an entirety by band;
Step 6: after this layer concrete intensity is met the requirements, repeating step 2 ~ 5, carry out one layer of construction.
Embodiment 1:
Assembled integral reinforced concrete shear wall structure shears wall thickness 200mm, and shear wall seismic behavior is three-level, mixes
Solidifying soil strength grade is C35, the high 2.9m of layer, a length of 4000mm of certain wall, and wall size and prefabricated components segmentation are as shown in fig. 6, figure
In 1 be precast shear wall section, 2 be edge member, and edge member concrete needs cast in situs;The facade shape of precast shear wall and
Size is as shown in fig. 7, in figure, and 1 is precast shear wall section, and 3 be convex foot;Precast shear wall connect detailed A-A section with edge member,
As shown in figure 8,1 being precast shear wall section in figure, 2 be edge member, and 4 be U-shaped connection reinforcing bar;The reinforcing bar on precast shear wall top is worn
Insert detailed B-B section, as shown in figure 9, in figure 5 be upper section precast shear wall, 6 be laminated floor slab face negative reinforcement, 7 be laminated floor slab bottom
Plate, 8 be lower section precast shear wall.
Above only describes the basic principle of the utility model and preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art can be according to above-mentioned
Many changes and improvements are made in description, these changes and improvements should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of assembled steel reinforced concrete shear force wall, which is characterized in that described including integral prefabricated reinforced concrete body block
Connection reinforcing bar is stretched out in the two sides and lower end of reinforced concrete body block, and upper end is equipped with horizontal post-cast strip and the convex foot of precast concrete,
Reinforcing bar and convex foot pour together in horizontal post-cast strip.
2. a kind of assembled steel reinforced concrete shear force wall according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the armored concrete
Shape of the body block upper end longitudinal reinforcement in horizontal post-cast strip is inverted U, L-type or linear type.
3. a kind of assembled steel reinforced concrete shear force wall according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the precast concrete
Convex foot is as the vertical supporting of the assembled steel reinforced concrete shear force wall in upper layer and the shear key of horizontal post-cast strip.
4. a kind of assembled steel reinforced concrete shear force wall according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the armored concrete
Body block lower end longitudinal reinforcement is anchored in the horizontal post-cast strip of the assembled steel reinforced concrete shear force wall of lower layer, and shape is U-shaped, L
Type or linear type.
5. a kind of assembled steel reinforced concrete shear force wall, which is characterized in that described including integral prefabricated reinforced concrete body block
Connection reinforcing bar is stretched out in the two sides and upper end of reinforced concrete body block, and lower end is equipped with horizontal post-cast strip and the convex foot of precast concrete,
Reinforcing bar and convex foot pour together in horizontal post-cast strip.
6. a kind of assembled steel reinforced concrete shear force wall according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the armored concrete
Shape of the body block lower end longitudinal reinforcement in horizontal post-cast strip is U-shaped, L-type or linear type.
7. a kind of assembled steel reinforced concrete shear force wall according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the precast concrete
Convex foot is as the vertical supporting of itself and the shear key of horizontal post-cast strip.
8. a kind of assembled steel reinforced concrete shear force wall according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the armored concrete
Body block upper end longitudinal reinforcement is anchored in the horizontal post-cast strip of one layer of assembled steel reinforced concrete shear force wall, and shape is U
Type, L-type or linear type.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108360712A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-08-03 | 浙江大学建筑设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of assembled steel reinforced concrete shear force wall and its construction method |
CN109680833A (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2019-04-26 | 姚攀峰 | The prefabricated reinforcing bar concrete panel component of self-bearing type, wall, structural system and production method |
CN110145067A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-08-20 | 悉地国际设计顾问(深圳)有限公司 | A kind of prefabricated panel, prefabricated panel component and its construction method |
CN110644646A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-01-03 | 佛山建装建筑科技有限公司 | Split-level grouting sleeve connected assembled shear wall system |
-
2018
- 2018-03-29 CN CN201820437997.0U patent/CN208251372U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108360712A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-08-03 | 浙江大学建筑设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of assembled steel reinforced concrete shear force wall and its construction method |
CN109680833A (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2019-04-26 | 姚攀峰 | The prefabricated reinforcing bar concrete panel component of self-bearing type, wall, structural system and production method |
CN110145067A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-08-20 | 悉地国际设计顾问(深圳)有限公司 | A kind of prefabricated panel, prefabricated panel component and its construction method |
CN110644646A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-01-03 | 佛山建装建筑科技有限公司 | Split-level grouting sleeve connected assembled shear wall system |
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