CN109534905A - A kind of moderate-element granulated fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of moderate-element granulated fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109534905A CN109534905A CN201811626090.XA CN201811626090A CN109534905A CN 109534905 A CN109534905 A CN 109534905A CN 201811626090 A CN201811626090 A CN 201811626090A CN 109534905 A CN109534905 A CN 109534905A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/10—Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
- C05G5/12—Granules or flakes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C1/00—Ammonium nitrate fertilisers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of moderate-element granulated fertilizers and preparation method thereof, moderate-element granulated fertilizer therein comprises the following components in parts by weight: 3-6 parts of potassium chloride, 12-15 parts of plant ash, 2-5 parts of calcium oxide, 6-9 parts of charcoal powder, 4-7 parts of urea, 3-6 parts of potassium sulfate, 2-5 parts of ferric sulfate, 3-6 parts of earthworm powder, 7-10 parts of kaolin, 16-20 parts of straw, 13-16 parts of animal wastes, 2-6 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 4-7 parts of calcium ammonium nitrate, 17-20 parts of municipal sludge, 4-9 parts of accelerator, 4-7 parts of trichoderma aureoviride, 4-8 parts of cellulase, the preparation method of moderate-element granulated fertilizer therein, the following steps are included: S1: choosing a weighing equipment, each section raw material is weighed using weighing equipment, it is spare.The present invention has rational design, can sufficiently extract the nutrient in organic matter raw material, the production cost of fertilizer is effectively reduced, and can improve soil soil property, and then permanently effective for plant raising nutrient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers more particularly to a kind of moderate-element granulated fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Potassium chloride is the quick-acting potash fertilizer of high concentration and the potash fertilizer kind that dosage is most, use scope is wider.Potassium chloride object
Rationality shape is good, and hygroscopicity is small, is dissolved in water, reacts in chemically neutral, belongs to physiological acidic fertilizer.For example, application No. is
201310331338.0 patent document disclosed a kind of potassium chloride particle fertilizer and preparation method thereof.The fertilizer includes as follows
Ingredient: binding material, accelerator, wetting agent, auxiliary granulate material, potassium chloride.Preparation method includes the following steps: preparing chlorine
Change potassium granulating and forming auxiliary agent;Prepare potassium chloride particle.It is easy to operate, with short production cycle, low energy consumption, at low cost, granulating rate >=
75%, it is convenient for industrialization production, the potassium chloride particle intensity >=20N being prepared, dissolution time.
But existing moderate-element granulated fertilizer cost of manufacture is relatively high, and it is organic cannot to decompose straw in soil etc.
Object, and it is inconvenient improve soil soil property, be unfavorable for using therefore we have proposed a kind of moderate-element granulated fertilizer and its preparation sides
Method is for solving the above problems.
Summary of the invention
Technical problems based on background technology, the invention proposes a kind of moderate-element granulated fertilizer and its preparation sides
Method.
A kind of moderate-element granulated fertilizer proposed by the present invention, comprises the following components in parts by weight:
3-6 parts of potassium chloride, 12-15 parts of plant ash, 2-5 parts of calcium oxide, 6-9 parts of charcoal powder, 4-7 parts of urea, 3-6 parts of potassium sulfate,
2-5 parts of ferric sulfate, 3-6 parts of earthworm powder, 7-10 parts of kaolin, 16-20 parts of straw, 13-16 parts of animal wastes, compound sodium nitrophenolate
2-6 parts, 4-7 parts of calcium ammonium nitrate, 17-20 parts of municipal sludge, 4-9 parts of accelerator, 4-7 parts of trichoderma aureoviride, 4-8 parts of cellulase.
Preferably, a kind of moderate-element granulated fertilizer, comprises the following components in parts by weight:
4-5 parts of potassium chloride, 13-14 parts of plant ash, 3-4 parts of calcium oxide, 7-8 parts of charcoal powder, 5-6 parts of urea, 4-5 parts of potassium sulfate,
3-4 parts of ferric sulfate, 4-5 parts of earthworm powder, 8-9 parts of kaolin, 17-19 parts of straw, 14-15 parts of animal wastes, compound sodium nitrophenolate
3-5 parts, 5-6 parts of calcium ammonium nitrate, 18-19 parts of municipal sludge, 5-8 parts of accelerator, 5-6 parts of trichoderma aureoviride, 5-7 parts of cellulase.
Preferably, a kind of moderate-element granulated fertilizer, comprises the following components in parts by weight:
4.5 parts of potassium chloride, 13.5 parts of plant ash, 3.5 parts of calcium oxide, 7.5 parts of charcoal powder, 5.5 parts of urea, 4.5 parts of potassium sulfate, sulphur
3.5 parts of sour iron, 4.5 parts of earthworm powder, 8.5 parts of kaolin, 18 parts of straw, 14.5 parts of animal wastes, 4 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, nitre
5.5 parts of sour ammonium calcium, 18.5 parts of municipal sludge, 7 parts of accelerator, 5.5 parts of trichoderma aureoviride, 6 parts of cellulase.
The invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of moderate-element granulated fertilizer, comprising the following steps:
S1: choosing a weighing equipment, weigh each section raw material using weighing equipment, spare;
S2: by weight by the plant ash weighed described in S1, charcoal powder, kaolin, straw, animal wastes and city
It is added in disintegrating apparatus after the mixing of city's sludge and carries out pulverization process, obtain organic particle, it is spare;
S3: will be by weight will be organic described in the earthworm powder weighed described in S1, trichoderma aureoviride, cellulase and S2
Particle, which is launched, is stirred mixed processing into stirring container, and proper amount of clear water is added into stirring container, mixing time 4-5
Hour, organic slurry is obtained, it is spare;
S4: being filtered processing to organic slurry described in S3, filter out the residue in organic slurry, obtain organic solution, standby
With;
S5: by the potassium chloride weighed described in S1, calcium oxide, urea, potassium sulfate, ferric sulfate, compound sodium nitrophenolate and ammonium nitrate
Calcium dispensing is stirred mixing into organic solution described in S4, and mixing time is 15-25 minutes, obtains fertilizer stoste;
S6: carrying out concentration to fertilizer stoste described in S5, by the volume concentration of fertilizer stoste to water volume be added
10%-20% obtains concentrate, spare;
S7: by the accelerator weighed described in S1 dispensing mixing is stirred into concentrate described in S6, after will mix
Conjunction liquid, which is put into pelletizer, carries out granulation processing, obtains particle;
S8: being successively dried particle described in S7 and pack processing, obtains granular fertilization product.
Preferably, in the S2, when manufacturing organic particle using disintegrating apparatus, the length of organic particle is lower than 5mm.
Preferably, in the S3, when clear water is added into stirring container, the volume that clear water is added is object in stirring container
3-4 times of Material product.
Preferably, in the S4, when being filtered processing to organic slurry, the residue being obtained by filtration cleaned
Filter processing, obtained filtrate are launched into organic solution.
Preferably, in the S6, when carrying out concentration to fertilizer stoste, by the volume concentration of fertilizer stoste to added
Enter the 14%-16% of water volume.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
By the way that the materials such as kaolin, straw, animal wastes and municipal sludge are carried out pulverization process, can be effectively reduced
The granular size and length of machine raw material, the cellulase after facilitating in process are reacted with the cellulose in Organic Ingredients;
By the way that the materials such as earthworm powder, trichoderma aureoviride and cellulase are added in the feed, so that granulated fertilizer obtained is applying
The soil property of soil can be effectively improved when into soil, the cellulase in raw material can decompose remaining straw in soil
Equal substances decompose nutrient of the organic matter contained in soil as plant growth, and the creative addition city in fertilizer is dirty
Mud reduces purchasing of raw materials cost, improves the utilization rate of municipal sludge.
The present invention has rational design, can sufficiently extract the nutrient in organic matter raw material, the production cost of fertilizer is effectively reduced,
Soil soil property can be improved, and then permanently effective for plant raising nutrient.
Specific embodiment
Combined with specific embodiments below the present invention is made further to explain.
Embodiment one
A kind of moderate-element granulated fertilizer is proposed in the present embodiment, is comprised the following components in parts by weight:
3 parts of potassium chloride, 12 parts of plant ash, 2 parts of calcium oxide, 6 parts of charcoal powder, 4 parts of urea, 3 parts of potassium sulfate, 2 parts of ferric sulfate, earthworm
3 parts of powder, 7 parts of kaolin, 16 parts of straw, 13 parts of animal wastes, 2 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 4 parts of calcium ammonium nitrate, municipal sludge 17
Part, 4 parts of accelerator, 4 parts of trichoderma aureoviride, 4 parts of cellulase.
The present embodiment also proposed a kind of preparation method of moderate-element granulated fertilizer, comprising the following steps:
S1: choosing a weighing equipment, weigh each section raw material using weighing equipment, spare;
S2: by weight by the plant ash weighed described in S1, charcoal powder, kaolin, straw, animal wastes and city
It is added in disintegrating apparatus after the mixing of city's sludge and carries out pulverization process, obtain organic particle, it is spare;
S3: will be by weight will be organic described in the earthworm powder weighed described in S1, trichoderma aureoviride, cellulase and S2
Particle, which is launched, is stirred mixed processing into stirring container, and proper amount of clear water is added into stirring container, mixing time 4-5
Hour, organic slurry is obtained, it is spare;
S4: being filtered processing to organic slurry described in S3, filter out the residue in organic slurry, obtain organic solution, standby
With;
S5: by the potassium chloride weighed described in S1, calcium oxide, urea, potassium sulfate, ferric sulfate, compound sodium nitrophenolate and ammonium nitrate
Calcium dispensing is stirred mixing into organic solution described in S4, and mixing time is 15-25 minutes, obtains fertilizer stoste;
S6: carrying out concentration to fertilizer stoste described in S5, by the volume concentration of fertilizer stoste to water volume be added
10%-20% obtains concentrate, spare;
S7: by the accelerator weighed described in S1 dispensing mixing is stirred into concentrate described in S6, after will mix
Conjunction liquid, which is put into pelletizer, carries out granulation processing, obtains particle;
S8: being successively dried particle described in S7 and pack processing, obtains granular fertilization product.
In the present embodiment, in S2, when manufacturing organic particle using disintegrating apparatus, the length of organic particle is lower than 5mm, S3
In, when clear water is added into stirring container, the volume that clear water is added is 3-4 times of volume of material in stirring container, in S4,
When being filtered processing to organic slurry, cleaning filtration treatment is carried out to the residue being obtained by filtration, obtained filtrate is launched to having
In machine solution, in S6, when carrying out concentration to fertilizer stoste, by the volume concentration of fertilizer stoste to water volume be added
14%-16% can effectively be dropped by the way that the materials such as kaolin, straw, animal wastes and municipal sludge are carried out pulverization process
The granular size and length of low Organic Ingredients, the cellulose in cellulase and Organic Ingredients after facilitating in process carry out anti-
It answers;By the way that the materials such as earthworm powder, trichoderma aureoviride and cellulase are added in the feed, so that granulated fertilizer obtained is being applied to
The soil property of soil can be effectively improved when in soil, the cellulase in raw material can decompose remaining straw etc. in soil
Substance, decompose the nutrient of the organic matter that contains as plant growth in soil, and municipal sludge is added in creativeness in fertilizer,
Purchasing of raw materials cost is reduced, improves the utilization rate of municipal sludge, the present invention has rational design, can sufficiently extract in organic matter raw material
Nutrient, the production cost of fertilizer is effectively reduced, can improve soil soil property, and then permanently effective improves nutrient for plant.
Embodiment two
A kind of moderate-element granulated fertilizer is proposed in the present embodiment, is comprised the following components in parts by weight:
4 parts of potassium chloride, 13 parts of plant ash, 3 parts of calcium oxide, 7 parts of charcoal powder, 5 parts of urea, 4 parts of potassium sulfate, 3 parts of ferric sulfate, earthworm
4 parts of powder, kaolin part, 17 parts of straw, 14 parts of animal wastes, 3 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 5 parts of calcium ammonium nitrate, municipal sludge 18
Part, 5 parts of accelerator, 5 parts of trichoderma aureoviride, 5 parts of cellulase.
The present embodiment also proposed a kind of preparation method of moderate-element granulated fertilizer, comprising the following steps:
S1: choosing a weighing equipment, weigh each section raw material using weighing equipment, spare;
S2: by weight by the plant ash weighed described in S1, charcoal powder, kaolin, straw, animal wastes and city
It is added in disintegrating apparatus after the mixing of city's sludge and carries out pulverization process, obtain organic particle, it is spare;
S3: will be by weight will be organic described in the earthworm powder weighed described in S1, trichoderma aureoviride, cellulase and S2
Particle, which is launched, is stirred mixed processing into stirring container, and proper amount of clear water is added into stirring container, mixing time 4-5
Hour, organic slurry is obtained, it is spare;
S4: being filtered processing to organic slurry described in S3, filter out the residue in organic slurry, obtain organic solution, standby
With;
S5: by the potassium chloride weighed described in S1, calcium oxide, urea, potassium sulfate, ferric sulfate, compound sodium nitrophenolate and ammonium nitrate
Calcium dispensing is stirred mixing into organic solution described in S4, and mixing time is 15-25 minutes, obtains fertilizer stoste;
S6: carrying out concentration to fertilizer stoste described in S5, by the volume concentration of fertilizer stoste to water volume be added
10%-20% obtains concentrate, spare;
S7: by the accelerator weighed described in S1 dispensing mixing is stirred into concentrate described in S6, after will mix
Conjunction liquid, which is put into pelletizer, carries out granulation processing, obtains particle;
S8: being successively dried particle described in S7 and pack processing, obtains granular fertilization product.
In the present embodiment, in S2, when manufacturing organic particle using disintegrating apparatus, the length of organic particle is lower than 5mm, S3
In, when clear water is added into stirring container, the volume that clear water is added is 3-4 times of volume of material in stirring container, in S4,
When being filtered processing to organic slurry, cleaning filtration treatment is carried out to the residue being obtained by filtration, obtained filtrate is launched to having
In machine solution, in S6, when carrying out concentration to fertilizer stoste, by the volume concentration of fertilizer stoste to water volume be added
14%-16% can effectively be dropped by the way that the materials such as kaolin, straw, animal wastes and municipal sludge are carried out pulverization process
The granular size and length of low Organic Ingredients, the cellulose in cellulase and Organic Ingredients after facilitating in process carry out anti-
It answers;By the way that the materials such as earthworm powder, trichoderma aureoviride and cellulase are added in the feed, so that granulated fertilizer obtained is being applied to
The soil property of soil can be effectively improved when in soil, the cellulase in raw material can decompose remaining straw etc. in soil
Substance, decompose the nutrient of the organic matter that contains as plant growth in soil, and municipal sludge is added in creativeness in fertilizer,
Purchasing of raw materials cost is reduced, improves the utilization rate of municipal sludge, the present invention has rational design, can sufficiently extract in organic matter raw material
Nutrient, the production cost of fertilizer is effectively reduced, can improve soil soil property, and then permanently effective improves nutrient for plant.
Embodiment three
A kind of moderate-element granulated fertilizer is proposed in the present embodiment, is comprised the following components in parts by weight:
4.5 parts of potassium chloride, 13.5 parts of plant ash, 3.5 parts of calcium oxide, 7.5 parts of charcoal powder, 5.5 parts of urea, 4.5 parts of potassium sulfate, sulphur
3.5 parts of sour iron, 4.5 parts of earthworm powder, 8.5 parts of kaolin, 18 parts of straw, 14.5 parts of animal wastes, 4 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, nitre
5.5 parts of sour ammonium calcium, 18.5 parts of municipal sludge, 7 parts of accelerator, 5.5 parts of trichoderma aureoviride, 6 parts of cellulase.
The present embodiment also proposed a kind of preparation method of moderate-element granulated fertilizer, comprising the following steps:
S1: choosing a weighing equipment, weigh each section raw material using weighing equipment, spare;
S2: by weight by the plant ash weighed described in S1, charcoal powder, kaolin, straw, animal wastes and city
It is added in disintegrating apparatus after the mixing of city's sludge and carries out pulverization process, obtain organic particle, it is spare;
S3: will be by weight will be organic described in the earthworm powder weighed described in S1, trichoderma aureoviride, cellulase and S2
Particle, which is launched, is stirred mixed processing into stirring container, and proper amount of clear water is added into stirring container, mixing time 4-5
Hour, organic slurry is obtained, it is spare;
S4: being filtered processing to organic slurry described in S3, filter out the residue in organic slurry, obtain organic solution, standby
With;
S5: by the potassium chloride weighed described in S1, calcium oxide, urea, potassium sulfate, ferric sulfate, compound sodium nitrophenolate and ammonium nitrate
Calcium dispensing is stirred mixing into organic solution described in S4, and mixing time is 15-25 minutes, obtains fertilizer stoste;
S6: carrying out concentration to fertilizer stoste described in S5, by the volume concentration of fertilizer stoste to water volume be added
10%-20% obtains concentrate, spare;
S7: by the accelerator weighed described in S1 dispensing mixing is stirred into concentrate described in S6, after will mix
Conjunction liquid, which is put into pelletizer, carries out granulation processing, obtains particle;
S8: being successively dried particle described in S7 and pack processing, obtains granular fertilization product.
In the present embodiment, in S2, when manufacturing organic particle using disintegrating apparatus, the length of organic particle is lower than 5mm, S3
In, when clear water is added into stirring container, the volume that clear water is added is 3-4 times of volume of material in stirring container, in S4,
When being filtered processing to organic slurry, cleaning filtration treatment is carried out to the residue being obtained by filtration, obtained filtrate is launched to having
In machine solution, in S6, when carrying out concentration to fertilizer stoste, by the volume concentration of fertilizer stoste to water volume be added
14%-16% can effectively be dropped by the way that the materials such as kaolin, straw, animal wastes and municipal sludge are carried out pulverization process
The granular size and length of low Organic Ingredients, the cellulose in cellulase and Organic Ingredients after facilitating in process carry out anti-
It answers;By the way that the materials such as earthworm powder, trichoderma aureoviride and cellulase are added in the feed, so that granulated fertilizer obtained is being applied to
The soil property of soil can be effectively improved when in soil, the cellulase in raw material can decompose remaining straw etc. in soil
Substance, decompose the nutrient of the organic matter that contains as plant growth in soil, and municipal sludge is added in creativeness in fertilizer,
Purchasing of raw materials cost is reduced, improves the utilization rate of municipal sludge, the present invention has rational design, can sufficiently extract in organic matter raw material
Nutrient, the production cost of fertilizer is effectively reduced, can improve soil soil property, and then permanently effective improves nutrient for plant.
Example IV
A kind of moderate-element granulated fertilizer is proposed in the present embodiment, is comprised the following components in parts by weight:
5 parts of potassium chloride, 14 parts of plant ash, 4 parts of calcium oxide, 8 parts of charcoal powder, 6 parts of urea, 5 parts of potassium sulfate, 4 parts of ferric sulfate, earthworm
5 parts of powder, 9 parts of kaolin, 19 parts of straw, 15 parts of animal wastes, 5 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 6 parts of calcium ammonium nitrate, municipal sludge 19
Part, 8 parts of accelerator, 6 parts of trichoderma aureoviride, 7 parts of cellulase.
The present embodiment also proposed a kind of preparation method of moderate-element granulated fertilizer, comprising the following steps:
S1: choosing a weighing equipment, weigh each section raw material using weighing equipment, spare;
S2: by weight by the plant ash weighed described in S1, charcoal powder, kaolin, straw, animal wastes and city
It is added in disintegrating apparatus after the mixing of city's sludge and carries out pulverization process, obtain organic particle, it is spare;
S3: will be by weight will be organic described in the earthworm powder weighed described in S1, trichoderma aureoviride, cellulase and S2
Particle, which is launched, is stirred mixed processing into stirring container, and proper amount of clear water is added into stirring container, mixing time 4-5
Hour, organic slurry is obtained, it is spare;
S4: being filtered processing to organic slurry described in S3, filter out the residue in organic slurry, obtain organic solution, standby
With;
S5: by the potassium chloride weighed described in S1, calcium oxide, urea, potassium sulfate, ferric sulfate, compound sodium nitrophenolate and ammonium nitrate
Calcium dispensing is stirred mixing into organic solution described in S4, and mixing time is 15-25 minutes, obtains fertilizer stoste;
S6: carrying out concentration to fertilizer stoste described in S5, by the volume concentration of fertilizer stoste to water volume be added
10%-20% obtains concentrate, spare;
S7: by the accelerator weighed described in S1 dispensing mixing is stirred into concentrate described in S6, after will mix
Conjunction liquid, which is put into pelletizer, carries out granulation processing, obtains particle;
S8: being successively dried particle described in S7 and pack processing, obtains granular fertilization product.
In the present embodiment, in S2, when manufacturing organic particle using disintegrating apparatus, the length of organic particle is lower than 5mm, S3
In, when clear water is added into stirring container, the volume that clear water is added is 3-4 times of volume of material in stirring container, in S4,
When being filtered processing to organic slurry, cleaning filtration treatment is carried out to the residue being obtained by filtration, obtained filtrate is launched to having
In machine solution, in S6, when carrying out concentration to fertilizer stoste, by the volume concentration of fertilizer stoste to water volume be added
14%-16% can effectively be dropped by the way that the materials such as kaolin, straw, animal wastes and municipal sludge are carried out pulverization process
The granular size and length of low Organic Ingredients, the cellulose in cellulase and Organic Ingredients after facilitating in process carry out anti-
It answers;By the way that the materials such as earthworm powder, trichoderma aureoviride and cellulase are added in the feed, so that granulated fertilizer obtained is being applied to
The soil property of soil can be effectively improved when in soil, the cellulase in raw material can decompose remaining straw etc. in soil
Substance, decompose the nutrient of the organic matter that contains as plant growth in soil, and municipal sludge is added in creativeness in fertilizer,
Purchasing of raw materials cost is reduced, improves the utilization rate of municipal sludge, the present invention has rational design, can sufficiently extract in organic matter raw material
Nutrient, the production cost of fertilizer is effectively reduced, can improve soil soil property, and then permanently effective improves nutrient for plant.
Embodiment five
A kind of moderate-element granulated fertilizer is proposed in the present embodiment, is comprised the following components in parts by weight:
6 parts of potassium chloride, 15 parts of vegetation, 5 parts of calcium oxide, 9 parts of charcoal powder, 7 parts of urea, 6 parts of potassium sulfate, 5 parts of sulfuric acid, earthworm powder 6
Part, 10 parts of kaolin, 20 parts of straw, 16 parts of animal wastes, 6 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 7 parts of calcium ammonium nitrate, 20 parts of municipal sludge,
9 parts of accelerator, 7 parts of trichoderma aureoviride, 8 parts of cellulase.
The present embodiment also proposed a kind of preparation method of moderate-element granulated fertilizer, comprising the following steps:
S1: choosing a weighing equipment, weigh each section raw material using weighing equipment, spare;
S2: by weight by the plant ash weighed described in S1, charcoal powder, kaolin, straw, animal wastes and city
It is added in disintegrating apparatus after the mixing of city's sludge and carries out pulverization process, obtain organic particle, it is spare;
S3: will be by weight will be organic described in the earthworm powder weighed described in S1, trichoderma aureoviride, cellulase and S2
Particle, which is launched, is stirred mixed processing into stirring container, and proper amount of clear water is added into stirring container, mixing time 4-5
Hour, organic slurry is obtained, it is spare;
S4: being filtered processing to organic slurry described in S3, filter out the residue in organic slurry, obtain organic solution, standby
With;
S5: by the potassium chloride weighed described in S1, calcium oxide, urea, potassium sulfate, ferric sulfate, compound sodium nitrophenolate and ammonium nitrate
Calcium dispensing is stirred mixing into organic solution described in S4, and mixing time is 15-25 minutes, obtains fertilizer stoste;
S6: carrying out concentration to fertilizer stoste described in S5, by the volume concentration of fertilizer stoste to water volume be added
10%-20% obtains concentrate, spare;
S7: by the accelerator weighed described in S1 dispensing mixing is stirred into concentrate described in S6, after will mix
Conjunction liquid, which is put into pelletizer, carries out granulation processing, obtains particle;
S8: being successively dried particle described in S7 and pack processing, obtains granular fertilization product.
In the present embodiment, in S2, when manufacturing organic particle using disintegrating apparatus, the length of organic particle is lower than 5mm, S3
In, when clear water is added into stirring container, the volume that clear water is added is 3-4 times of volume of material in stirring container, in S4,
When being filtered processing to organic slurry, cleaning filtration treatment is carried out to the residue being obtained by filtration, obtained filtrate is launched to having
In machine solution, in S6, when carrying out concentration to fertilizer stoste, by the volume concentration of fertilizer stoste to water volume be added
14%-16% can effectively be dropped by the way that the materials such as kaolin, straw, animal wastes and municipal sludge are carried out pulverization process
The granular size and length of low Organic Ingredients, the cellulose in cellulase and Organic Ingredients after facilitating in process carry out anti-
It answers;By the way that the materials such as earthworm powder, trichoderma aureoviride and cellulase are added in the feed, so that granulated fertilizer obtained is being applied to
The soil property of soil can be effectively improved when in soil, the cellulase in raw material can decompose remaining straw etc. in soil
Substance, decompose the nutrient of the organic matter that contains as plant growth in soil, and municipal sludge is added in creativeness in fertilizer,
Purchasing of raw materials cost is reduced, improves the utilization rate of municipal sludge, the present invention has rational design, can sufficiently extract in organic matter raw material
Nutrient, the production cost of fertilizer is effectively reduced, can improve soil soil property, and then permanently effective improves nutrient for plant.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of moderate-element granulated fertilizer, which is characterized in that comprise the following components in parts by weight:
3-6 parts of potassium chloride, 12-15 parts of plant ash, 2-5 parts of calcium oxide, 6-9 parts of charcoal powder, 4-7 parts of urea, 3-6 parts of potassium sulfate,
2-5 parts of ferric sulfate, 3-6 parts of earthworm powder, 7-10 parts of kaolin, 16-20 parts of straw, 13-16 parts of animal wastes, compound sodium nitrophenolate
2-6 parts, 4-7 parts of calcium ammonium nitrate, 17-20 parts of municipal sludge, 4-9 parts of accelerator, 4-7 parts of trichoderma aureoviride, 4-8 parts of cellulase.
2. a kind of moderate-element granulated fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the group including following parts by weight
Point:
4-5 parts of potassium chloride, 13-14 parts of plant ash, 3-4 parts of calcium oxide, 7-8 parts of charcoal powder, 5-6 parts of urea, 4-5 parts of potassium sulfate,
3-4 parts of ferric sulfate, 4-5 parts of earthworm powder, 8-9 parts of kaolin, 17-19 parts of straw, 14-15 parts of animal wastes, compound sodium nitrophenolate
3-5 parts, 5-6 parts of calcium ammonium nitrate, 18-19 parts of municipal sludge, 5-8 parts of accelerator, 5-6 parts of trichoderma aureoviride, 5-7 parts of cellulase.
3. a kind of moderate-element granulated fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the group including following parts by weight
Point:
4.5 parts of potassium chloride, 13.5 parts of plant ash, 3.5 parts of calcium oxide, 7.5 parts of charcoal powder, 5.5 parts of urea, 4.5 parts of potassium sulfate, sulphur
3.5 parts of sour iron, 4.5 parts of earthworm powder, 8.5 parts of kaolin, 18 parts of straw, 14.5 parts of animal wastes, 4 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, nitre
5.5 parts of sour ammonium calcium, 18.5 parts of municipal sludge, 7 parts of accelerator, 5.5 parts of trichoderma aureoviride, 6 parts of cellulase.
4. a kind of preparation method of moderate-element granulated fertilizer, which comprises the following steps:
S1: choosing a weighing equipment, weigh each section raw material using weighing equipment, spare;
S2: by weight by the plant ash weighed described in S1, charcoal powder, kaolin, straw, animal wastes and city
It is added in disintegrating apparatus after the mixing of city's sludge and carries out pulverization process, obtain organic particle, it is spare;
S3: will be by weight will be organic described in the earthworm powder weighed described in S1, trichoderma aureoviride, cellulase and S2
Particle, which is launched, is stirred mixed processing into stirring container, and proper amount of clear water is added into stirring container, mixing time 4-5
Hour, organic slurry is obtained, it is spare;
S4: being filtered processing to organic slurry described in S3, filter out the residue in organic slurry, obtain organic solution, standby
With;
S5: by the potassium chloride weighed described in S1, calcium oxide, urea, potassium sulfate, ferric sulfate, compound sodium nitrophenolate and ammonium nitrate
Calcium dispensing is stirred mixing into organic solution described in S4, and mixing time is 15-25 minutes, obtains fertilizer stoste;
S6: carrying out concentration to fertilizer stoste described in S5, by the volume concentration of fertilizer stoste to water volume be added
10%-20% obtains concentrate, spare;
S7: by the accelerator weighed described in S1 dispensing mixing is stirred into concentrate described in S6, after will mix
Conjunction liquid, which is put into pelletizer, carries out granulation processing, obtains particle;
S8: being successively dried particle described in S7 and pack processing, obtains granular fertilization product.
5. a kind of preparation method of moderate-element granulated fertilizer according to claim 4, which is characterized in that in the S2,
When manufacturing organic particle using disintegrating apparatus, the length of organic particle is lower than 5mm.
6. a kind of preparation method of moderate-element granulated fertilizer according to claim 4, which is characterized in that in the S3,
When clear water is added into stirring container, the volume that clear water is added is 3-4 times of volume of material in stirring container.
7. a kind of preparation method of moderate-element granulated fertilizer according to claim 4, which is characterized in that in the S4,
When being filtered processing to organic slurry, cleaning filtration treatment is carried out to the residue being obtained by filtration, obtained filtrate is launched and arrived
In organic solution.
8. a kind of preparation method of moderate-element granulated fertilizer according to claim 4, which is characterized in that in the S6,
When carrying out concentration to fertilizer stoste, by the 14%-16% of the volume concentration of fertilizer stoste to water volume be added.
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CN115152664A (en) * | 2022-06-10 | 2022-10-11 | 银川科海生物技术有限公司 | Dynamic migration breeding method for symbiotic nutrients of rice and fish |
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CN115152664A (en) * | 2022-06-10 | 2022-10-11 | 银川科海生物技术有限公司 | Dynamic migration breeding method for symbiotic nutrients of rice and fish |
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