CN109533745B - Novel equipment of compression rubbish - Google Patents

Novel equipment of compression rubbish Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109533745B
CN109533745B CN201811620537.2A CN201811620537A CN109533745B CN 109533745 B CN109533745 B CN 109533745B CN 201811620537 A CN201811620537 A CN 201811620537A CN 109533745 B CN109533745 B CN 109533745B
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China
Prior art keywords
garbage
box body
cylinder
bin
shovel
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CN201811620537.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109533745A (en
Inventor
陈琛
张鹏
黄闯
蔡振华
尹声涛
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Shenzhen Dongfeng Automobile Co ltd
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Shenzhen Dongfeng Automobile Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F9/00Transferring of refuse between vehicles or containers with intermediate storage or pressing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel garbage compression device, which comprises: the garbage bin comprises a bin body, a door body, a garbage dumping mechanism and a garbage compression mechanism, wherein the bin body is horizontally arranged, a garbage compression cavity is arranged in the bin body, a feeding port communicated with the garbage compression cavity is formed in one end of the bin body, and a discharging port communicated with the garbage compression cavity is formed in the other end of the bin body; the door body is arranged on the box body and used for opening and closing the discharge hole, and the box body is also provided with a locking assembly used for locking the door body on the box body; the garbage dumping mechanism is arranged on the box body and used for collecting garbage, dumping the garbage into the garbage compression cavity from the feeding port and sealing the feeding port; the garbage compression mechanism is arranged in the box body and is used for compressing garbage in the garbage compression cavity; can pour rubbish into rubbish compression intracavity from the dog-house to can seal the dog-house, when rubbish compressing mechanism compression rubbish, rubbish can not follow the dog-house departure, avoid secondary pollution.

Description

Novel equipment of compression rubbish
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The invention relates to environmental sanitation equipment, in particular to novel garbage compression equipment.
[ background of the invention ]
The garbage compression box is usually arranged in a garbage station at a remote corner at the roadside of a city and used for collecting garbage in a peripheral urban area, compressing the collected garbage, and transporting the garbage compression box to a garbage transfer station or a garbage landfill site for dumping through a draw arm vehicle. The draw arm vehicle is matched with a garbage compression box for use, and becomes one of the common modes of urban domestic garbage collection and transportation.
In order to improve the living environment of the city and reduce the influence on surrounding residents when collecting domestic garbage, the time period for collecting the garbage is reasonably arranged, and the working efficiency is required to be improved when the garbage is collected so as to reduce the working time; the loading capacity of the garbage collection equipment is increased to reduce the transportation times and improve the transportation efficiency; the operation noise is reduced, and the noise is prevented from disturbing residents; the working environment is improved, and secondary pollution in the working range is avoided; the existing garbage compression box is easy in the process of compressing garbage, the garbage is easy to fly out from a feed opening of the compression box, secondary pollution is caused, and the garbage compression box is not easy to clean.
In addition, the push shovel for compressing garbage is usually driven by a push shovel oil cylinder, a piston rod of the existing push shovel oil cylinder is hinged to the inner side of the push shovel, and the push shovel oil cylinder is difficult to take down when the push shovel oil cylinder breaks down, so that the push shovel is inconvenient to maintain.
The invention is researched and proposed aiming at the defects of the prior art.
[ summary of the invention ]
The invention aims to provide a novel garbage compression device which can prevent garbage from flying out from a garbage feed port in the garbage compression process.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a novel apparatus for compressing garbage, comprising: the garbage bin comprises a bin body, a door body, a garbage dumping mechanism and a garbage compression mechanism, wherein the bin body is horizontally arranged, a garbage compression cavity is arranged in the bin body, a feeding port communicated with the garbage compression cavity is formed in one end of the bin body, and a discharging port communicated with the garbage compression cavity is formed in the other end of the bin body; the door body is arranged on the box body and used for opening and closing the discharge hole, and the box body is also provided with a locking assembly used for locking the door body on the box body; the garbage dumping mechanism is arranged on the box body and used for collecting garbage, dumping the garbage into the garbage compression cavity from the feeding port and sealing the feeding port; the garbage compression mechanism is arranged in the box body and used for compressing garbage in the garbage compression cavity.
According to the novel garbage compression equipment, the box body is provided with the guide plate for guiding garbage around the feeding port, the garbage dumping mechanism comprises the collecting hopper for collecting garbage, the collecting hopper is hinged to the tail of the box body, and the overturning driving assembly for driving the collecting hopper to overturn is arranged between the collecting hopper and the box body.
As above a novel equipment of compression rubbish, the collection fill contain the bottom plate, the both sides of bottom plate are equipped with and can stretch into and throw the intraoral sideboard of material, be equipped with between the both sides board and be connected and can stretch into with the bottom plate and throw intraoral backplate of material, the sideboard be triangle-shaped, the backplate on be equipped with box afterbody articulated arm.
As above, the novel garbage compression equipment comprises a transition connecting rod, a linkage rod and a turnover oil cylinder, wherein the transition connecting rod is connected to the outer side of the collection hopper, one end of the linkage rod is hinged to the tail end of the transition connecting rod, the other end of the linkage rod is hinged to the box body, and the tail end of the cylinder body of the turnover oil cylinder is hinged to the box body.
The utility model provides a novel equipment of compression rubbish, rubbish compressing mechanism contain sliding connection and push away the shovel in the box, the afterbody of box is equipped with two and is used for the drive to push away the shovel hydro-cylinder that pushes away of shovel action, two push away shovel hydro-cylinder cross arrangement, the front end that pushes away the shovel is equipped with and pushes away the articulated connecting block of piston rod head of shovel hydro-cylinder, the connecting block be located the outside that pushes away the shovel for push away the shovel and push away the pin joint between the shovel hydro-cylinder piston rod head and be located the outside that pushes away the shovel, the afterbody that pushes away the shovel hydro-cylinder body articulates on the box.
According to the novel garbage compression equipment, the protruding columns are arranged on two sides of the door body, the locking assembly comprises the swinging block which is rotatably connected to the box body, the clamping hook which is matched with the protruding columns to lock the door body is arranged at one end of the swinging block, and the box body is provided with the door lock oil cylinder which drives the swinging block to rotate so as to separate the clamping hook from the protruding columns.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the garbage dumping mechanism can dump garbage into the garbage compression cavity from the feed opening and seal the feed opening, and when the garbage compression mechanism compresses the garbage, the garbage cannot fly out from the feed opening, so that secondary pollution is avoided.
2. The hinged point between the push shovel and the head of the piston rod of the push shovel oil cylinder is located on the outer side of the push shovel, and when the push shovel oil cylinder breaks down, the push shovel oil cylinder is convenient to detach and maintain.
[ description of the drawings ]
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention is provided in conjunction with the appended drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the garbage compressibility of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic view of the garbage compressibility of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A labeled in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B labeled in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the hydraulic system of the trash compactor of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the garbage dumping mechanism of the garbage compression box of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a garbage compressing mechanism of the garbage compressing box of the present invention.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the novel garbage compressing apparatus of the present embodiment includes: the garbage dumping device comprises a box body 1, a door body 2, a garbage dumping mechanism 4 and a garbage compressing mechanism 5, wherein the box body 1 is horizontally arranged, a garbage compressing cavity is arranged in the box body 1, a feeding port 101 communicated with the garbage compressing cavity is formed in one end of the box body 1, and a discharging port communicated with the garbage compressing cavity is formed in the other end of the box body 1; the door body 2 is arranged on the box body 1 and used for opening and closing the discharge hole, and the box body 1 is also provided with a locking assembly 3 used for locking the door body 2 on the box body 1; the garbage dumping mechanism 4 is arranged on the box body 1 and used for collecting garbage, dumping the garbage into the garbage compression cavity from the feeding port 101 and sealing the feeding port 101; the garbage compression mechanism 5 is arranged in the box body 1 and used for compressing garbage in the garbage compression cavity. The garbage dumping mechanism can dump garbage into the garbage compression cavity from the feed opening and seal the feed opening, and when the garbage compression mechanism compresses the garbage, the garbage cannot fly out from the feed opening, so that secondary pollution is avoided.
A guide plate 11 for guiding the garbage is arranged on the box body 1 and around the feeding port 101, the guide plate 11 is used for guiding the garbage to the garbage compression cavity, the garbage dumping mechanism 4 comprises a collecting hopper 41 for collecting the garbage, the collecting hopper 41 is hinged at the tail part of the box body 1, a turnover driving component 42 for driving the collecting hopper 41 to turn over is arranged between the collecting hopper 41 and the box body 1, the collecting hopper 41 comprises a bottom plate 411, two side plates 412 capable of extending into the feeding port 101 are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate 411, a rear baffle 413 which is connected with the bottom plate 411 and capable of extending into the feeding port 101 is arranged between the two side plates 412, the sideboard 412 be triangle-shaped, backplate 413 on be equipped with articulated arm 414 of box 1 afterbody articulated, collect and fight and adopt above-mentioned structure, can with dog-house more sealed cooperation, prevent that the in-process of rubbish compression from the dog-house departure.
The overturning driving assembly 42 comprises a transition connecting rod 421, a linkage rod 422 and an overturning oil cylinder 423, the transition connecting rod 421 is connected to the outer side of the collecting hopper 41, the transition connecting rod 421 is used for driving the collecting hopper 41 into the feeding port, one end of the linkage rod 422 is hinged to the tail end of the transition connecting rod 421, the other end of the linkage rod 422 is hinged to the box body 1, and the tail end of the cylinder body of the overturning oil cylinder 423 is hinged to the box body 1.
Rubbish compressing mechanism 5 contains the shovel 51 of pushing away of sliding connection in box 1, the afterbody of box 1 is equipped with two and is used for the drive to push away the shovel hydro-cylinder 52 that pushes away the shovel 51 action, two shovel hydro-cylinder 52 cross arrangement pushes away, the front end that pushes away shovel 51 is equipped with and pushes away the articulated connecting block 511 of piston rod head of shovel hydro-cylinder 52, connecting block 511 be located the outside of pushing away shovel 51 for push away shovel 51 and push away the pin joint between the shovel hydro-cylinder 52 piston rod head and be located the outside of pushing away shovel 51, when pushing away shovel hydro-cylinder 52 and breaking down, conveniently will push away shovel hydro-cylinder 52 and pull down the maintenance, the afterbody of pushing away the shovel hydro-cylinder 52 cylinder body articulates on box 1.
The two sides of the door body 2 are provided with convex columns 21, the locking assembly 3 comprises a swinging block 31 which is rotatably connected to the box body 1, one end of the swinging block 31 is provided with a clamping hook 311 which is matched with the convex columns 21 to lock the door body 2, and the box body 1 is provided with a door lock oil cylinder 32 which drives the swinging block 31 to rotate so as to separate the clamping hook 311 from the convex columns 21; the locking component 3 has the advantages of simple structure and reliable performance by adopting the structure.

Claims (5)

1. A novel equipment of compression rubbish which characterized in that includes:
the garbage bin comprises a bin body (1), wherein the bin body (1) is horizontally arranged and is internally provided with a garbage compression cavity, one end of the bin body (1) is provided with a feeding port (101) communicated with the garbage compression cavity, and the other end of the bin body (1) is provided with a discharging port communicated with the garbage compression cavity;
the door body (2) is arranged on the box body (1) and used for opening and closing the discharge hole, and the box body (1) is also provided with a locking assembly (3) used for locking the door body (2) on the box body (1);
the garbage dumping mechanism (4) is arranged on the box body (1) and is used for collecting garbage, dumping the garbage into the garbage compression cavity from the feeding port (101) and sealing the feeding port (101);
the garbage compression mechanism (5) is arranged in the box body (1) and is used for compressing garbage in the garbage compression cavity; rubbish compressing mechanism (5) contain push away shovel (51) of sliding connection in box (1), the afterbody of box (1) is equipped with two and is used for the drive to push away shovel hydro-cylinder (52) that push away shovel (51) action, two push away shovel hydro-cylinder (52) cross arrangement, the front end that pushes away shovel (51) is equipped with and pushes away the articulated connecting block (511) of piston rod head of shovel hydro-cylinder (52), connecting block (511) be located the outside that pushes away shovel (51) for push away shovel (51) and push away the pin joint between shovel hydro-cylinder (52) piston rod head and be located the outside that pushes away shovel (51), the afterbody that pushes away shovel hydro-cylinder (52) cylinder body articulates on box (1).
2. A new type of equipment for compacting refuse according to claim 1, characterised in that the bin (1) is provided with a deflector (11) around the inlet (101) for guiding the refuse, the refuse dumping means (4) comprises a collecting hopper (41) for collecting the refuse, the collecting hopper (41) is hinged at the rear of the bin (1), and a tilting drive assembly (42) is provided between the collecting hopper (41) and the bin (1) for driving the collecting hopper (41) to tilt.
3. A novel device for compressing refuse according to claim 2, characterized in that the collecting hopper (41) comprises a bottom plate (411), the two sides of the bottom plate (411) are provided with side plates (412) which can be extended into the feeding opening (101), a rear baffle (413) which is connected with the bottom plate (411) and can be extended into the feeding opening (101) is arranged between the two side plates (412), the side plates (412) are triangular, and the rear baffle (413) is provided with a hinge arm (414) which is hinged with the tail of the box body (1).
4. The novel garbage compression device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the overturning driving assembly (42) comprises a transition connecting rod (421), a linkage rod (422) and an overturning oil cylinder (423), the transition connecting rod (421) is connected to the outer side of the collecting hopper (41), one end of the linkage rod (422) is hinged to the tail end of the transition connecting rod (421), the other end of the linkage rod (422) is hinged to the box body (1), and the tail end of the cylinder body of the overturning oil cylinder (423) is hinged to the box body (1).
5. The novel garbage compression device according to claim 1, wherein the two sides of the door body (2) are provided with convex columns (21), the locking assembly (3) comprises a swing block (31) rotatably connected to the box body (1), one end of the swing block (31) is provided with a hook (311) which is matched with the convex column (21) to lock the door body (2), and the box body (1) is provided with a door lock cylinder (32) which drives the swing block (31) to rotate so as to separate the hook (311) from the convex column (21).
CN201811620537.2A 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Novel equipment of compression rubbish Active CN109533745B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811620537.2A CN109533745B (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Novel equipment of compression rubbish

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811620537.2A CN109533745B (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Novel equipment of compression rubbish

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109533745A CN109533745A (en) 2019-03-29
CN109533745B true CN109533745B (en) 2021-10-08

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Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3647098A (en) * 1970-01-19 1972-03-07 Smithpac Canada Ltd Dump body pivot system and lock
CN202358555U (en) * 2011-09-27 2012-08-01 深圳东风汽车有限公司 Mechanism for unlatching and locking case door on a garbage compressing device
CN105540116A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-05-04 湖南大学科技园有限公司 Garbage compression device and garbage truck
CN205633807U (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-10-12 浙江环龙机器有限公司 Garbage compressor
CN107487572A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-12-19 苏州妙文信息科技有限公司 A kind of streamlined solid waste compression and transfer apparatus

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