CN109532529A - A kind of unmanned automatic charging platform of electric bus - Google Patents

A kind of unmanned automatic charging platform of electric bus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109532529A
CN109532529A CN201811397932.9A CN201811397932A CN109532529A CN 109532529 A CN109532529 A CN 109532529A CN 201811397932 A CN201811397932 A CN 201811397932A CN 109532529 A CN109532529 A CN 109532529A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
charging
rain
cradle
proof shelter
electric bus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811397932.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109532529B (en
Inventor
吴勇
伍旭东
王东
张金生
陈兴
檀生辉
卫祥
何滇
张玉明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhu Research Institute of Xidian University
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Wuhu Research Institute of Xidian University
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Priority to CN201811397932.9A priority Critical patent/CN109532529B/en
Priority to CN202010933267.1A priority patent/CN112009281A/en
Publication of CN109532529A publication Critical patent/CN109532529A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109532529B publication Critical patent/CN109532529B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/10Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
    • B60L53/14Conductive energy transfer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/35Means for automatic or assisted adjustment of the relative position of charging devices and vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14Plug-in electric vehicles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of unmanned automatic charging platforms of electric bus, it is related to technical field of new energy, including rain-proof shelter, charging pile, charging assembly and landing, the charging pile is installed on the side of rain-proof shelter, the charging assembly is installed on the bottom surface of rain-proof shelter, the charging assembly includes charging electrode, cradle, cross motor, lead screw, feed screw nut, positioning plate and containing cavities, the configuration of the present invention is simple, strong operability, charge stability is good, using the charging assembly of packaged type, the location of charging electrode can be adjusted in time according to the needs of different operating conditions, simultaneously, when not in use, also it can receive to containing cavities, reduce external environment influences caused by it, it also can be reduced Danger Electric shock risk simultaneously, entire charging process is not necessarily to manual hand manipulation, and parking is convenient, error is small.

Description

A kind of unmanned automatic charging platform of electric bus
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of new energy, and in particular to a kind of unmanned automatic charging platform of electric bus.
Background technique
New-energy automobile refer to using unconventional vehicle fuel as a source of power (or using conventional vehicle fuel, Using new vehicle-mounted power plant), the dynamic Control of comprehensive vehicle and the advanced technology of driving aspect, the technical principle elder generation of formation Into, the automobile with new technology, new construction.
Current new-energy automobile largely refers to electric car, and as electric car, charging is that it is not avoided One problem, existing charging modes are typically all to pass through a charging cable+charging head to be inserted into electric car and charge, It needs to be manually operated, is similar to refueling nozzle and refuels, time-consuming and laborious, not convenient enough, low efficiency is easy to produce electric shock risk.
China Patent Publication No. is that CN105896695A discloses a kind of Electric Transit station console suspension type wireless charging system System, including the electric energy transmission device being mounted on bus platform, the electric energy reception device being mounted on electric bus;The electricity Can emitter include linear motor, location sensitive regulating system, height adjustment arm, transmitting coil, primary electric energy adjustment device, Signal receiving processing system, the electric energy reception device include receiving coil, secondary electric energy adjustment device, sender unit, On-vehicle battery group, Vehicular display control device, screening arrangement, the electric bus which can be used for generally constructing can be to row The electronic bus altogether for driving into bus platform carries out wireless charging, can effectively improve electric energy efficiency of transmission, reduces battery pack Capacity extends battery life, substantially reduces charging cost.
China Patent Publication No. is that CN205836570U discloses a kind of electric bus charging system, including charging station , several electric bus parking stalls are provided in the charging yard;The rear end on each electric bus parking stall is respectively provided with There is DC charging motor, all DC charging motors are electrically connected in distribution equipment;Each electric bus parking stall is all provided with There is car bumper, the car bumper is apart from the DC charging motor at least 500mm.Traveling feature of the system according to electric bus, choosing Take direct current charge with changing the electric mode combined, configuration realizes that electric bus charging is runed with intelligent operation management system Intelligent management.
Though above two charging system can be carried out the charging work of electric car, but it can be seen that being installed in the former Power coil on ceiling is fixed setting, and without function is moved freely, flexibility is poor, and what the latter used is still manual Charge mode, low efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of unmanned automatic charging platforms of electric bus, to solve to lead in the prior art The drawbacks described above of cause.
A kind of unmanned automatic charging platform of electric bus, including rain-proof shelter, charging pile, charging assembly and parking are flat Platform, the charging pile are installed on the side of rain-proof shelter, and the charging assembly is installed on the bottom surface of rain-proof shelter;
The charging assembly includes charging electrode, cradle, cross motor, lead screw, feed screw nut, positioning plate and storage Chamber, the bottom surface of rain-proof shelter are installed on two sliding rails, and the cradle is slidably connected on sliding rail, and charging electrode is installed on cradle Bottom and with charging pile be electrically connected, cross motor be installed on the side of rain-proof shelter and its export axis connection described in lead screw, The other end of lead screw is installed on positioning plate by bearing, and positioning plate is fixed by screws in the bottom surface of rain-proof shelter, in cradle Equipped with the through-hole passed through for lead screw, and feed screw nut described in one end installation of through-hole, feed screw nut are connect with threads of lead screw, institute Containing cavities are stated to be installed on the bottom surface of rain-proof shelter and be located at cross motor side;
The landing is equipped with a pair of of parking and identifies component, specifically includes limit plate and hydraulic stem, on landing Equipped with a pair of of groove, the limit plate is slidably connected in groove, and the output rod of the bottom surface of limit plate and hydraulic stem connects.
Preferably, it is connected with harness accommodating component between the cradle and the side of rain-proof shelter, specifically includes several The connecting rod being hinged, the lower end of each connecting rod are respectively connected with harness and buckle.
Preferably, it is T-shaped guide post, the company of sliding in guide post that the outer end of the cradle, which is connected with cross sectional shape, It is connected to chamber lid, spring is arranged in the guide post of chamber lid two sides, the pilot hole with sliding rail cooperation is additionally provided in chamber lid.
Preferably, the inside of the chamber lid is also embedded with pressure sensor.
Preferably, light bar is installed at the top of the limit plate.
Preferably, the charging electrode is installed on cradle by screw, and metallic channel, charging electrode are equipped in cradle Top be equipped with conductive contact, the bottom of cradle is equipped with the slot cooperated with conductive contact, and slot is located in metallic channel It holds, graphite carbon brush is installed in metallic channel, the graphite end of graphite carbon brush is abutted with conductive contact, and the terminals of graphite carbon brush extend To on the outside of metallic channel and being threadingly attached to the gland in metallic channel and fix, the outer end of gland is with externally threaded tube body.
The present invention has the advantages that
(1) the configuration of the present invention is simple, strong operability, charging process are not necessarily to manual hand manipulation, and it is convenient to stop, error It is small.
(2) charging assembly for using packaged type, can adjust locating for charging electrode in time according to the needs of different operating conditions Position, meanwhile, when not in use, can also receive to containing cavities, reduce external environment influences caused by it, while can also subtract Few Danger Electric shock risk.
(3) by setting chamber lid, the sealing of containing cavities can be realized while charging assembly enters containing cavities, be arranged Pressure sensor can detecte chamber lid and the pressure generated when the contact of containing cavities side and the management system for feeding back to backstage System stops cross motor after sensing pressure signal;
(4) harness accommodating component is that design can help to arrange the conducting wire connecting with charging electrode, makes it in telescopic process In can remain regular state, avoid occur route Entanglement;
(5) it is designed using graphite carbon brush+conductive contact structure, it is ensured that graphite carbon brush is close with conductive contact always Contact, improves the stability of transmission of electricity, is suitble to high current transmission.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of charging assembly of the present invention and rain-proof shelter part.
Fig. 3 is the schematic internal view of cradle and charging electrode in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of charging assembly part in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is positioning plate and the structural schematic diagram of guiding post part in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the partial schematic diagram of harness accommodating component in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is limit plate and the structural schematic diagram of hydraulic bar part in the present invention.
Wherein, 1- rain-proof shelter, 2- charging pile, 3- charging assembly, 31- cradle, 32- charging electrode, 33- cross motor, 34- lead screw, 35- feed screw nut, 36- positioning plate, 37- containing cavities, 38- sliding rail, 39- through-hole, 310- chamber lid, 311- guide post, 312- spring, 313- pilot hole, 314- pressure sensor, 315- harness accommodating component, 316- harness button, 321- metallic channel, 322- conductive contact, 323- slot, 324- graphite carbon brush, 325- gland, 326- tube body, 4- landing, 41- limit plate, 42- Hydraulic stem, 43- groove, 44- light bar.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the unmanned automatic charging platform of a kind of electric bus, including rain-proof shelter 1, charging pile 2, fill Electrical component 3 and landing 4, the charging pile 2 are installed on the side of rain-proof shelter 1, and the charging assembly 3 is installed on rain-proof shelter 1 bottom surface;
The charging assembly 3 includes charging electrode 32, cradle 31, cross motor 33, lead screw 34, feed screw nut 35, determines Position plate 36 and containing cavities 37, the bottom surface of rain-proof shelter 1 are installed on two sliding rails 38, and the cradle 31 is slidably connected to sliding rail 38 On, charging electrode 32 is installed on the bottom of cradle 31 and is electrically connected with charging pile 2, and cross motor 33 is installed on rain-proof shelter 1 Side and its export lead screw 34 described in axis connection, the other end of lead screw 34 is installed on positioning plate 36 by bearing, positioning Plate 36 is fixed by screws in the bottom surface of rain-proof shelter 1, is equipped with the through-hole 39 passed through for lead screw 34 in cradle 31, and through-hole 39 One end installation feed screw nut 35, feed screw nut 35 are threadedly coupled with lead screw 34, and the containing cavities 37 are installed on rain-proof shelter 1 Bottom surface and be located at 33 side of cross motor;
The landing 4 is equipped with a pair of of parking and identifies component, specifically includes limit plate 41 and hydraulic stem 42, and parking is flat Platform 4 is equipped with a pair of of groove 43, and the limit plate 41 is slidably connected in groove 43, and the bottom surface of limit plate 41 and hydraulic stem 42 Output rod connection.
In the present embodiment, it is connected with harness accommodating component 315 between the cradle 31 and the side of rain-proof shelter 1, has Body includes the connecting rod that several are hinged, and the lower end of each connecting rod is respectively connected with harness and buckles 316, is introduced through from charging pile 2 Harness can pass through harness button 316 and reach at charging electrode 32, be conducive to the arrangement of harness.
In the present embodiment, it is T-shaped guide post 311 that the outer end of the cradle 31, which is connected with cross sectional shape, is led Chamber lid 310 is slidably connected on column 311, and spring 312 is arranged in the guide post 311 of 310 two sides of chamber lid, is gone back in chamber lid 310 Equipped with the pilot hole 313 cooperated with sliding rail 38, using multiple springs 312, it is ensured that chamber lid 310 can be kept with containing cavities 37 It is in close contact.
In addition, the charging electrode 32 is installed on cradle 31 by screw, metallic channel 321 is equipped in cradle 31, The top of charging electrode 32 is equipped with conductive contact 322, and the bottom of cradle 31 is equipped with the slot 323 cooperated with conductive contact 322, And slot 323 is located at the inner end of metallic channel 321, and graphite carbon brush 324, the graphite end of graphite carbon brush 324 are equipped in metallic channel 321 It is abutted with conductive contact 322, the terminals of graphite carbon brush 324 extend to 321 outside of metallic channel and are threadingly attached to conducting wire Gland 325 in slot 321 is fixed, and the outer end of gland 325 is with externally threaded tube body 326.When charging harness connection, will fill The joint screw thread of wirning harness is connected on tube body 326, the terminal contact of the charging end and graphite carbon brush 324 of the harness that charges, Complete connection.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, the unmanned automatic charging platform of a kind of electric bus, including rain-proof shelter 1, charging pile 2, fill Electrical component 3 and landing 4, the charging pile 2 are installed on the side of rain-proof shelter 1, and the charging assembly 3 is installed on rain-proof shelter 1 bottom surface;
The charging assembly 3 includes charging electrode 32, cradle 31, cross motor 33, lead screw 34, feed screw nut 35, determines Position plate 36 and containing cavities 37, the bottom surface of rain-proof shelter 1 are installed on two sliding rails 38, and the cradle 31 is slidably connected to sliding rail 38 On, charging electrode 32 is installed on the bottom of cradle 31 and is electrically connected with charging pile 2, and cross motor 33 is installed on rain-proof shelter 1 Side and its export lead screw 34 described in axis connection, the other end of lead screw 34 is installed on positioning plate 36 by bearing, positioning Plate 36 is fixed by screws in the bottom surface of rain-proof shelter 1, is equipped with the through-hole 39 passed through for lead screw 34 in cradle 31, and through-hole 39 One end installation feed screw nut 35, feed screw nut 35 are threadedly coupled with lead screw 34, and the containing cavities 37 are installed on rain-proof shelter 1 Bottom surface and be located at 33 side of cross motor;
The landing 4 is equipped with a pair of of parking and identifies component, specifically includes limit plate 41 and hydraulic stem 42, and parking is flat Platform 4 is equipped with a pair of of groove 43, and the limit plate 41 is slidably connected in groove 43, and the bottom surface of limit plate 41 and hydraulic stem 42 Output rod connection.
In the present embodiment, it is connected with harness accommodating component 315 between the cradle 31 and the side of rain-proof shelter 1, has Body includes the connecting rod that several are hinged, and the lower end of each connecting rod is respectively connected with harness and buckles 316, is introduced through from charging pile 2 Harness can pass through harness button 316 and reach at charging electrode 32, be conducive to the arrangement of harness.
In the present embodiment, it is T-shaped guide post 311 that the outer end of the cradle 31, which is connected with cross sectional shape, is led Chamber lid 310 is slidably connected on column 311, and spring 312 is arranged in the guide post 311 of 310 two sides of chamber lid, is gone back in chamber lid 310 Equipped with the pilot hole 313 cooperated with sliding rail 38, using multiple springs 312, it is ensured that chamber lid 310 can be kept with containing cavities 37 It is in close contact.
In the present embodiment, the charging electrode 32 is installed on cradle 31 by screw, is equipped with and is led in cradle 31 Wire casing 321, the top of charging electrode 32 be equipped with conductive contact 322, and the bottom of cradle 31 is equipped with to be cooperated with conductive contact 322 Slot 323, and slot 323 is located at the inner end of metallic channel 321, and graphite carbon brush 324, graphite carbon brush 324 are equipped in metallic channel 321 Graphite end abutted with conductive contact 322, the terminals of graphite carbon brush 324 extend to the outside of metallic channel 321 and by screw thread companies The gland 325 being connected in metallic channel 321 is fixed, and the outer end of gland 325 is with externally threaded tube body 326.Connect in charging harness When connecing, the joint screw thread for the harness that charges is connected on tube body 326, the charging end for the harness that charges and connecing for graphite carbon brush 324 Line end contact, completes connection.
In addition, the inside of the chamber lid 310 is also embedded with pressure sensor 314, when cradle 31 enters containing cavities 37, After the side wall of chamber lid 310 and containing cavities 37 contacts, after pressure sensor 314 senses pressure signal, the pipe on backstage is fed back to Reason system closes cross motor 33, and cradle 31 stops movement, pressure value also can be set, i.e., after reaching specified pressure value, Cross motor 33 is just closed, the top of the limit plate 41 is equipped with light bar 44, can light at night, plays the work of auxiliary guidance With.
Charging process of the invention: electric bus 5 stops after driving into 3 lower section of charging assembly, and limit plate 41 is now in Raised configuration plays the role of the marking line that stops, and helps driver that can find parking position (when not needing, can pack up) accurately, connects , power receiving device rises, and contacts with charging electrode 32, presses charge button, connects charging pile 2 and charging electrode 32, starts Charging, after charging, power receiving device decline, electric bus 5 is driven out to, and next electric bus 5 drives into preparation charging.
Charging process of the invention ensure that the safety of charging below rain-proof shelter 1.
As known by the technical knowledge, the present invention can pass through the embodiment party of other essence without departing from its spirit or essential feature Case is realized.Therefore, embodiment disclosed above, in all respects are merely illustrative, not the only.Institute Have within the scope of the present invention or is included in the invention in the change being equal in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of unmanned automatic charging platform of electric bus, which is characterized in that including rain-proof shelter (1), charging pile (2), charging Component (3) and landing (4), the charging pile (2) are installed on the side of rain-proof shelter (1), charging assembly (3) installation In the bottom surface of rain-proof shelter (1);
The charging assembly (3) includes charging electrode (32), cradle (31), cross motor (33), lead screw (34), feed screw nut (35), positioning plate (36) and containing cavities (37), the bottom surface of rain-proof shelter (1) are installed on two sliding rails (38), the cradle (31) be slidably connected on sliding rail (38), charging electrode (32) be installed on the bottom of cradle (31) and with charging pile (2) electrically Connection, cross motor (33) is installed on the side of rain-proof shelter (1) and it exports lead screw (34) described in axis connection, lead screw (34) The other end is installed on positioning plate (36) by bearing, and positioning plate (36) is fixed by screws in the bottom surface of rain-proof shelter (1), charging The through-hole (39) passed through for lead screw (34), and feed screw nut (35) described in one end installation of through-hole (39) are equipped in seat (31), Feed screw nut (35) is threadedly coupled with lead screw (34), and the containing cavities (37) are installed on the bottom surface of rain-proof shelter (1) and are located at laterally Motor (33) side;
The landing (4) is equipped with a pair of of parking and identifies component, specifically includes limit plate (41) and hydraulic stem (42), stops Platform (4) is equipped with a pair of of groove (43), and the limit plate (41) is slidably connected in groove (43), and the bottom of limit plate (41) Face is connect with the output rod of hydraulic stem (42).
2. the unmanned automatic charging platform of a kind of electric bus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cradle (31) it is connected between the side of rain-proof shelter (1) harness accommodating component (315), specifically includes several companies being hinged Bar, the lower end of each connecting rod are respectively connected with harness and buckle (316).
3. the unmanned automatic charging platform of a kind of electric bus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cradle (31) it is T-shaped guide post (311) that outer end, which is connected with cross sectional shape, and guide post slidably connects chamber lid on (311) (310), it is arranged with spring (312), is additionally provided in chamber lid (310) and sliding rail (38) in the guide post (311) of chamber lid (310) two sides The pilot hole (313) of cooperation.
4. the unmanned automatic charging platform of a kind of electric bus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the chamber lid (310) inside is also embedded with pressure sensor (314).
5. the unmanned automatic charging platform of a kind of electric bus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the limit plate (41) light bar (44) are installed at the top of.
6. the unmanned automatic charging platform of a kind of electric bus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the charging electricity Pole (32) is installed on cradle (31) by screw, is equipped with metallic channel (321) in cradle (31), the top of charging electrode (32) Portion is equipped with conductive contact (322), and the bottom of cradle (31) is equipped with the slot (323) cooperated with conductive contact (322), and slot (323) it is located at the inner end of metallic channel (321), is equipped with graphite carbon brush (324) in metallic channel (321), the stone of graphite carbon brush (324) Mo Duanyu conductive contact (322) abuts, and the terminals of graphite carbon brush (324) extend on the outside of metallic channel (321) and pass through screw thread The gland (325) being connected in metallic channel (321) is fixed, and the outer end of gland (325) is with externally threaded tube body (326).
CN201811397932.9A 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 Unmanned automatic charging platform of electric bus Active CN109532529B (en)

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CN202010933267.1A CN112009281A (en) 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 Operation method of unmanned automatic charging platform of electric bus

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CN112977122B (en) * 2021-03-01 2022-08-19 福建唐晟工程建设有限公司 Electric automobile charging device based on parking stall installation

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