CN109530277A - A kind of automobile engine components crankshaft remanufactures processing equipment - Google Patents
A kind of automobile engine components crankshaft remanufactures processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN109530277A CN109530277A CN201811228281.0A CN201811228281A CN109530277A CN 109530277 A CN109530277 A CN 109530277A CN 201811228281 A CN201811228281 A CN 201811228281A CN 109530277 A CN109530277 A CN 109530277A
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- clamping
- crankshaft
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- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B08B1/12—
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- B08B1/143—
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- B08B1/20—
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
Abstract
Processing equipment is remanufactured the present invention relates to a kind of automobile engine components crankshaft, including regulating device, power take-off clamping device, free end clamping device and clearing apparatus, the front end of the regulating device is equipped with power take-off clamping device, the rear end of regulating device is equipped with free end clamping device, and the right end of regulating device is equipped with clearing apparatus.The present invention can solve to be clamped and removing surface when existing crankshaft remanufactures, existing tool clamping is single and unstable, it is not applied for the crankshaft of all kinds of models, manual cleaning is needed when clearing up surface, and cleaning is incomplete, low efficiency and large labor intensity, the problems such as spent time length, carry out the function of automation clamping and scrub when may be implemented to remanufacture crankshaft, the crankshaft clamping suitable for different model, clamping is stablized, crankcase scavenged surface is automated, cleaning completely, improves work efficiency, reduce labor intensity, it is time-consuming short the advantages that.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to part of automobile engine re-manufacturing technology field, in particular to a kind of automobile engine zero
Component crankshaft remanufactures processing equipment.
Background technique
Remanufacturing industry is the movable general designation of a kind of production that raw material production and processing is become to product, the detection to part
As a vital ring, piece test not only influences the quality remanufactured, also influences the cost remanufactured, wherein main zero
Component mentions backup and reduction.Crankshaft is the main whirler component of machine of automobile engine, after loading onto connecting rod, can be accepted
Pumping for connecting rod becomes circulation rotating movement, and crankshaft can be recycled after scrapping and remanufacture, and existing crankshaft is made again
Clamping and removing surface are carried out when making, existing tool clamping is single and unstable, is not applied for the song of all kinds of models
Axis needs manual cleaning when clearing up surface, and clears up not exclusively, low efficiency and large labor intensity, and spent time is long.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, processing is remanufactured the present invention provides a kind of automobile engine components crankshaft
Equipment can solve and carry out clamping and removing surface when existing crankshaft remanufactures, and existing tool clamping is single and unstable
It is fixed, it is not applied for the crankshaft of all kinds of models, manual cleaning is needed when clearing up surface, and clears up not exclusively low efficiency and labour
The problems such as intensity is big, and spent time is long, carry out the function of automation clamping and scrub when may be implemented to remanufacture crankshaft, be applicable in
It is clamped in the crankshaft of different model, clamping is stablized, and crankcase scavenged surface is automated, and cleaning completely, improves work efficiency, and is reduced
Labor intensity, it is time-consuming short the advantages that.
To achieve the goals above, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of automobile engine components crankshaft
Remanufacture processing equipment, including regulating device, power take-off clamping device, free end clamping device and clearing apparatus, institute
The front end for the regulating device stated is equipped with power take-off clamping device, and the rear end of regulating device is equipped with free end clamping dress
It sets, the right end of regulating device is equipped with clearing apparatus.
The regulating device includes bottom plate, main motor, rotary column, back plate, two nuts, auxiliary sliding block and auxiliary sliding slot, bottom plate
Front end main motor is equipped with by pedestal, the output shaft of main motor is connected with the front end of rotary column, and the rear end of rotary column passes through bearing
It is mounted in back plate, back plate is mounted on bottom plate, two sections of screw threads is provided on rotary column, and two sections of hand of spiral are on the contrary, every section of spiral shell
Be provided with a nut on line, the lower end of nut is equipped with auxiliary sliding block, auxiliary sliding block by way of being slidably matched with auxiliary sliding slot
It is connected, auxiliary sliding slot is mounted on bottom plate, and regulating device drives power take-off clamping device, free end to clamp according to crankshaft length
Device is moved left and right, regulating device auxiliary power output clamping device, free end clamping device to crankshaft front and back end into
Row clamps, and improves work efficiency, reduces labor intensity, easy to operate, time-consuming short.
The power take-off clamping device includes frame linking, rotating motor, pedestal, slide post, solid plate, adjusts motor, ring
Frame, connecting plate, clamping device, Jia Wen mechanism, plectane, follow block and bull stick, frame linking are mounted on the front end of regulating device, the upper end of frame linking
Rotating motor is installed, pedestal is installed on the output shaft of rotating motor, the rear end of pedestal is equipped in solid plate, the lower end installation of frame linking
There is slide post, the upper end of slide post is connected by way of being slidably matched with pedestal, and adjusting motor is equipped in solid plate, adjusts electricity
Plectane is installed on the output shaft of machine, turn trough is provided on plectane, turn trough is connected by way of being slidably matched with bull stick, bull stick
It is mounted on follow block, the upper and lower ends of solid plate are symmetrically installed with connecting plate, and the rear end of connecting plate is mounted on ring stand, along its week on ring stand
To empty slot is evenly arranged with, clamping device is provided in empty slot, the inner end of clamping device is mounted on plectane, along its week on ring stand
To being uniformly equipped with Jia Wen mechanism, and clamping device and Jia Wen mechanism interlaced arrangement, when specific works, personnel are defeated by crankshaft horsepower
Outlet is caught in power take-off clamping device, adjusts motor and clamping device progress diameter adjustment is driven to ensure that clamping device can
The power take-off of crankshaft is clamped, Jia Wen mechanism clamps the incremental place front end of crankshaft horsepower output end, and rotating motor drives
Crankshaft after clamping is rotated, and power take-off clamping device carries out multiple clamping to the power take-off of crankshaft, is suitable for
The crankshaft of different model clamps, and clamping is stablized, and is improved work efficiency, and reduces labor intensity, time-consuming short.
The clearing apparatus includes that master cylinder, auxiliary plate, U-shaped frame, auxiliary motor and scrub body, master cylinder are symmetrically mounted on
The middle part right end of regulating device, the top of master cylinder are mounted on auxiliary plate, and the upper end of auxiliary plate is equipped with U-shaped frame, the rear end of U-shaped frame
Auxiliary motor is installed by pedestal, the output shaft of auxiliary motor is connected with the rear end of scrub body, and the front end of scrub body passes through pin
Axis is mounted on the front end of U-shaped frame, and when specific works, auxiliary motor drives scrub body to scrub crankshaft, and clearing apparatus is to song
The automation cleaning of axis surface, cleaning are completely, time-consuming short.
The scrub body includes four for branch, three scrub branches and connection cylinder, four for branch and
Interlaced arrangement between three scrub branches, and adjacent being directed between branch and scrub branch is equipped with connection cylinder, specific work
When making, connection cylinder metering needle automates crankshaft surface and clears up to the width between branch and scrub branch, scrub body, clearly
Reason is completely, time-consuming short.
Described includes rotating turret, telescopic rod and Wiper plate for branch, and rotating turret is circumferentially uniformly equipped with flexible along it
The top of bar, telescopic rod is mounted on Wiper plate, when specific works, power take-off clamping device and free end clamping device phase
When cooperation drives the crank rotation of clamping, for Wiper plate to wiping at crank throw under the auxiliary of telescopic rod, cleaning is completely, time-consuming
It is short.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the clamping device includes a bar, two bars, slider box and clamping
The inner end of rod, a bar is mounted on plectane, and the outer end of a bar is mounted on the inner end of two bars by pin shaft, and two bars are by being slidably matched
Mode be connected with slider box, slider box is mounted in empty slot by pin shaft, and the outer end of two bars is equipped with clamping stick, specific works
When, adjusting motor drives bar rotation, and a bar drives two bars to stretch in slider box, to power output after the adjusting of clamping stick radius
End is clamped, and clamping is stablized, and is improved work efficiency, time-consuming short.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the Jia Wen mechanism includes riser, push cylinder, crosshead, supports
Cylinder and firm plate, riser are mounted on ring stand, and push cylinder is equipped on riser, and the top of push cylinder is mounted on crosshead,
The lower end of crosshead is symmetrically installed with the top to cylinder, to cylinder and is mounted on firm plate, and when specific works, Jia Wen mechanism is logical
It crosses orientation and adjusts the incremental place for driving firm plate to clamp power take-off, the clamping of Jia Wen mechanism is stablized, improved work efficiency, consumes
When it is short.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the firm plate is arcuate structure, and when clamping is more tightly attached to
The surface of power take-off, it is easy to operate.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the free end clamping device includes falsework, working plate, consolidates
Clamp, spring, even sliding block, even sliding slot, runner, top gas cylinder, top plate, operation motor, steady frame, fixed frame and matching board, steady frame peace
Mounted in the rear end of regulating device, the rear end of steady frame is equipped with falsework by pin shaft, and the front end of falsework is equipped with working plate, work
Make plate and be evenly arranged with work nest along its circumferential direction, the front end of working plate is equipped with top gas cylinder, and the top of top gas cylinder is mounted on top plate
On, the company's of being equipped with sliding slot in work nest, even sliding slot is connected by way of being slidably matched with even sliding block, and even sliding block is mounted on fixation
On folder, spring is connected between fixing clamp and work nest, the rear end of fixing clamp is equipped with runner, the rear end of falsework by pin shaft
Operation motor is installed, fixed frame is installed on the output shaft of operation motor, the front end of fixed frame is mounted on matching board, specifically
When work, crankshaft free-end is caught in fixing clamp by personnel, operation motor drive matching board rotation, matching board squeeze fixing clamp to
Interior movement ensures that fixing clamp carries out fastening clamp to crankshaft free-end, and free end clamping device carries out the free end of crankshaft multiple
It clamps, the crankshaft suitable for different model clamps, and clamping is stablized, and is improved work efficiency, and reduces labor intensity, time-consuming short.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the fixing clamp is L-type structure, and the lower end surface of fixing clamp is
Arcuate structure, it is ensured that it fixes to clamp and is attached to crankshaft free-end surface, it is easy to operate.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, extruding slot is provided in the matching board, and runner is tightly attached to
Squeeze slot in, matching board by rotation drive fixing clamp squeeze so that it is guaranteed that fixing clamp to crankshaft free-end carry out fastening clamp,
It is easy to operate.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the Wiper plate is arcuate structure, and on the outer wall of Wiper plate
It is provided with sponge block, easy to operate, wiped clean.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the scrub branch includes connection frame and bristle, connection frame
Bristle is evenly arranged on outer wall, bristle is easy to operate to wiped clean at crank throw.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the connection frame is I-shaped circular ring structure, easy to operate.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rear end face of the follow block is provided with rubber block, avoids crankshaft
Power take-off be damaged.
When work, firstly, regulating device is started to work, regulating device drives power take-off clamping dress according to crankshaft length
Set, free end clamping device is moved left and right, second step, power take-off clamping device is started to work, and personnel are by crankshaft function
Rate output end is caught in power take-off clamping device, adjusts motor and clamping device progress diameter adjustment is driven to ensure clamping device
The power take-off of crankshaft can be clamped, Jia Wen mechanism clamps the incremental place front end of crankshaft horsepower output end, rotating motor
Crankshaft after driving clamping is rotated, and later, clamping device is started to work, and is adjusted motor and is driven bar rotation, a bar drives
Two bars stretch in slider box, and clamping stick radius clamps power take-off after adjusting, and later, Jia Wen mechanism starts work
Make, Jia Wen mechanism adjusts the incremental place for driving firm plate to clamp power take-off, third step, free end clamping device by orientation
It starts to work, crankshaft free-end is caught in fixing clamp by personnel, and operation motor drives matching board rotation, and matching board squeezes fixing clamp
Moving inward ensures that fixing clamp carries out fastening clamp, the 4th step to crankshaft free-end, and clearing apparatus is started to work, and auxiliary motor drives
Scrub body scrubs crankshaft, later, scrub body start to work, connection cylinder metering needle to branch and scrub branch it
Between width, for branch start to work, power take-off clamping device matched with free end clamping device drive clamp
When crank rotation, Wiper plate under the auxiliary of telescopic rod to being wiped at crank throw, progress when may be implemented to remanufacture crankshaft
The function of automation clamping and scrub.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention can solve clamps and removing surface when existing crankshaft remanufactures, existing tool clamping
It is single and unstable, it is not applied for the crankshaft of all kinds of models, manual cleaning is needed when clearing up surface, and is cleared up not exclusively, effect
Rate is low and large labor intensity, the problems such as spent time length carry out automation clamping and scrub when may be implemented to remanufacture crankshaft
Function, suitable for different model crankshaft clamp, clamping stablize, automate crankcase scavenged surface, cleaning completely, improve work
Make efficiency, reduce labor intensity, it is time-consuming short the advantages that;
2, the present invention is provided with regulating device, regulating device auxiliary power output clamping device, free end clamping device
Crankshaft front and back end is clamped, is improved work efficiency, labor intensity is reduced, it is easy to operate, it is time-consuming short;
3, the present invention is provided with power take-off clamping device, power take-off of the power take-off clamping device to crankshaft
Multiple clamping is carried out, the crankshaft suitable for different model clamps, and clamping is stablized, and it improves work efficiency, reduces labor intensity,
It is time-consuming short;
4, the present invention is provided with free end clamping device, and free end clamping device carries out Multitier spring clip to the free end of crankshaft
Tightly, it is clamped suitable for the crankshaft of different model, clamping is stablized, and is improved work efficiency, and labor intensity is reduced, time-consuming short;
5, the present invention is provided with clearing apparatus, and clearing apparatus automates crankshaft surface and clears up, and cleaning is completely, time-consuming short.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of regulating device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of power take-off clamping device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the first structure diagram of free end clamping device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the second structural schematic diagram of free end clamping device of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of clearing apparatus of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, embodiment in the application and
Feature in embodiment can be combined with each other.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of automobile engine components crankshaft remanufactures processing equipment, including adjusts
Device 1, power take-off clamping device 2, free end clamping device 4 and clearing apparatus 6, the front end peace of the regulating device 1
Equipped with power take-off clamping device 2, the rear end of regulating device 1 is equipped with free end clamping device 4, the right end of regulating device 1
Clearing apparatus 6 is installed.
The regulating device 1 includes bottom plate 11, main motor 12, rotary column 13, back plate 14, two nuts 15, auxiliary sliding blocks 16
Main motor 12, the output shaft of main motor 12 and the front end of rotary column 13 are equipped with by pedestal with the front end of auxiliary sliding slot 17, bottom plate 11
It is connected, the rear end of rotary column 13 is mounted in back plate 14 by bearing, and back plate 14 is mounted on bottom plate 11, is provided with two on rotary column 13
Section screw thread, and two sections of hand of spiral, on the contrary, being provided with a nut 15 on every section of screw thread, the lower end of nut 15 is equipped with auxiliary cunning
Block 16, auxiliary sliding block 16 are connected by way of being slidably matched with auxiliary sliding slot 17, and auxiliary sliding slot 17 is mounted on bottom plate 11, regulating device
1 drives power take-off clamping device 2, free end clamping device 4 to be moved left and right according to crankshaft length, and regulating device 1 is auxiliary
It helps power take-off clamping device 2, free end clamping device 4 to be clamped crankshaft front and back end, improves work efficiency, reduce
Labor intensity, it is easy to operate, it is time-consuming short.
The power take-off clamping device 2 include frame linking 21, rotating motor 22, pedestal 23, slide post 24, solid plate 25,
Motor 26, ring stand 27, connecting plate 28, clamping device 29, Jia Wen mechanism 30, plectane 31, follow block 32 and bull stick 33 are adjusted, frame linking 21 is pacified
Mounted in the front end of regulating device 1, the upper end of frame linking 21 is equipped with rotating motor 22, is equipped with pedestal on the output shaft of rotating motor 22
23, the rear end of pedestal 23 is equipped in solid plate 25, and the lower end of frame linking 21 is equipped with slide post 24, and the upper end of slide post 24 passes through cunning
The mode of dynamic cooperation is connected with pedestal 23, is equipped in solid plate 25 and adjusts motor 26, adjusts and is equipped on the output shaft of motor 26
Plectane 31 is provided with turn trough on plectane 31, and turn trough is connected by way of being slidably matched with bull stick 33, and bull stick 33 is mounted on follow block
On 32, the upper and lower ends of solid plate 25 are symmetrically installed with connecting plate 28, and the rear end of connecting plate 28 is mounted on ring stand 27, along it on ring stand 27
It circumferentially is evenly arranged with empty slot, clamping device 29 is provided in empty slot, the inner end of clamping device 29 is mounted on plectane 31, ring stand
Jia Wen mechanism 30 is uniformly circumferentially installed along it on 27, and clamping device 29 and 30 interlaced arrangement of Jia Wen mechanism, when specific works,
Crankshaft horsepower output end is caught in power take-off clamping device 2 by personnel, adjusts motor 26 and clamping device 29 is driven to carry out directly
Diameter adjusting ensures that clamping device 29 can clamp the power take-off of crankshaft, and Jia Wen mechanism 30 is incremented by crankshaft horsepower output end
Place front end is clamped, and rotating motor 22 drives the crankshaft after clamping to be rotated, function of the power take-off clamping device 2 to crankshaft
Rate output end carries out multiple clamping, and the crankshaft suitable for different model clamps, and clamping is stablized, and improves work efficiency, reduces
Labor intensity, it is time-consuming short.
The clearing apparatus 6 includes master cylinder 61, auxiliary plate 62, U-shaped frame 63, auxiliary motor 64 and scrub body 65, main gas
Cylinder 61 is symmetrically mounted on the middle part right end of regulating device 1, and the top of master cylinder 61 is mounted on auxiliary plate 62, the upper end peace of auxiliary plate 62
Equipped with U-shaped frame 63, the rear end of U-shaped frame 63 is equipped with auxiliary motor 64, the output shaft and scrub body 65 of auxiliary motor 64 by pedestal
Rear end be connected, the front end of scrub body 65 is mounted on the front end of U-shaped frame 63 by pin shaft, when specific works, 64 band of auxiliary motor
Dynamic scrub body 65 scrubs crankshaft, and clearing apparatus 6 automates crankshaft surface and clears up, and cleaning is completely, time-consuming short.
The scrub body 65 includes four for 651, three scrub branches 652 of branch and connects cylinder 653, and four
For interlaced arrangement between branch 651 and three scrub branches 652, and it is adjacent between branch 651 and scrub branch 652
Connection cylinder 653 is installed, when specific works, connection 653 metering needle of cylinder is to the width between branch 651 and scrub branch 652
Degree, scrub body 65 automate crankshaft surface and clear up, and cleaning is completely, time-consuming short.
Described includes rotating turret 6511, telescopic rod 6512 and Wiper plate 6513 for branch 651, and rotating turret 6511 is along it
Circumferential to be uniformly equipped with telescopic rod 6512, the top of telescopic rod 6512 is mounted on Wiper plate 6513, and when specific works, power is defeated
When outlet clamping device 2 matches the crank rotation for driving clamping with free end clamping device 4, Wiper plate 6513 is in telescopic rod
To wiping at crank throw under 6512 auxiliary, cleaning is completely, time-consuming short.
The clamping device 29 include a bar 291, two bars 292, slider box 293 and clamping stick 294, a bar 291 it is interior
End is mounted on plectane 31, and the outer end of a bar 291 is mounted on the inner end of two bars 292 by pin shaft, and two bars 292 are by being slidably matched
Mode be connected with slider box 293, slider box 293 is mounted in empty slot by pin shaft, and the outer end of two bars 292 is equipped with clamping stick
294, when specific works, adjusts motor 26 and drive a bar 291 rotation, a bar 291 drives two bars 292 to stretch in slider box 293,
294 radius of clamping stick clamps power take-off after adjusting, and clamping is stablized, and improves work efficiency, time-consuming short.
The Jia Wen mechanism 30 includes riser 301, push cylinder 302, crosshead 303, supports cylinder 304 and firm plate 305,
Riser 301 is mounted on ring stand 27, and push cylinder 302 is equipped on riser 301, and the top of push cylinder 302 is mounted on crosshead 303
On, the lower end of crosshead 303 is symmetrically installed with the top to cylinder 304, to cylinder 304 and is mounted on firm plate 305, specific work
When making, Jia Wen mechanism 30 adjusts the incremental place for driving firm plate 305 to clamp power take-off by orientation, and Jia Wen mechanism 30 clamps
Stablize, improves work efficiency, it is time-consuming short.
The firm plate 305 is arcuate structure, and when clamping is more tightly attached to the surface of power take-off, easy to operate.
The free end clamping device 4 include falsework 41, working plate 42, fixing clamp 43, spring 44, even sliding block 45,
Even sliding slot 46, runner 47, top gas cylinder 48, top plate 49, operation motor 50, steady frame 53, fixed frame 51 and matching board 52, steady frame 53 are pacified
Mounted in the rear end of regulating device 1, the rear end of steady frame 53 is equipped with falsework 41 by pin shaft, and the front end of falsework 41 is equipped with work
Make plate 42, working plate 42 is evenly arranged with work nest along its circumferential direction, and the front end of working plate 42 is equipped with top gas cylinder 48, top gas cylinder 48
Top be mounted on top plate 49, the company's of being equipped with sliding slot 46 in work nest, even sliding slot 46 by way of being slidably matched with even slide
Block 45 is connected, and even sliding block 45 is mounted on fixing clamp 43, and spring 44 is connected between fixing clamp 43 and work nest, fixing clamp 43
Rear end is equipped with runner 47 by pin shaft, and the rear end of falsework 41 is equipped with operation motor 50, on the output shaft of operation motor 50
Fixed frame 51 is installed, the front end of fixed frame 51 is mounted on matching board 52, and when specific works, crankshaft free-end is caught in by personnel
In fixing clamp 43, operation motor 50 drives matching board 52 to rotate, and matching board 52, which squeezes fixing clamp 43 and moves inward, ensures fixing clamp
43 pairs of crankshaft free-ends carry out fastening clamp, and free end clamping device 4 carries out multiple clamping to the free end of crankshaft, is suitable for not
Crankshaft with model clamps, and clamping is stablized, and is improved work efficiency, and reduces labor intensity, time-consuming short.
The fixing clamp 43 is L-type structure, and the lower end surface of fixing clamp 43 is arcuate structure, it is ensured that fixing clamp 43 is close to
It is easy to operate on crankshaft free-end surface.
Extruding slot is provided in the matching board 52, and runner 47 is tightly attached to and squeezes in slot, matching board 52 passes through rotation
Drive fixing clamp 43 squeeze so that it is guaranteed that fixing clamp 43 to crankshaft free-end carry out fastening clamp, it is easy to operate.
The Wiper plate 6513 is arcuate structure, and is provided with sponge block on the outer wall of Wiper plate 6513, easy to operate,
Wiped clean.
The scrub branch 652 includes connection frame 6521 and bristle 6522, is uniformly arranged on the outer wall of connection frame 6521
There is bristle 6522, bristle 6522 is easy to operate to wiped clean at crank throw.
The connection frame 6521 is I-shaped circular ring structure, easy to operate.
The rear end face of the follow block 32 is provided with rubber block, and the power take-off of crankshaft is avoided to be damaged.
When work, firstly, regulating device 1 is started to work, regulating device 1 drives power take-off to clamp according to crankshaft length
Device 2, free end clamping device 4 are moved left and right, second step, and power take-off clamping device 2 is started to work, and personnel will be bent
Shaft power output end is caught in power take-off clamping device 2, is adjusted motor 26 and is driven the progress of clamping device 29 diameter adjustment true
The power take-off of crankshaft can be clamped by protecting clamping device 29, Jia Wen mechanism 30 to the incremental place front end of crankshaft horsepower output end into
Row clamping, rotating motor 22 drive the crankshaft after clamping to be rotated, and later, clamping device 29 is started to work, and adjust 26 band of motor
A dynamic bar 291 rotation, a bar 291 drive two bars 292 to stretch in slider box 293, and 294 radius of clamping stick is defeated to power after adjusting
Outlet is clamped, and later, Jia Wen mechanism 30 starts to work, and Jia Wen mechanism 30 is adjusted by orientation drives firm plate 305 to clamp
The incremental place of power take-off, third step, free end clamping device 4 are started to work, and crankshaft free-end is caught in fixing clamp by personnel
In 43, operation motor 50 drives matching board 52 to rotate, and matching board 52, which squeezes fixing clamp 43 and moves inward, ensures 43 pairs of songs of fixing clamp
Axis free end carry out fastening clamp, the 4th step, clearing apparatus 6 start to work, auxiliary motor 64 drive scrub body 65 to crankshaft into
Row scrub, later, scrub body 65 is started to work, and connection 653 metering needle of cylinder is between branch 651 and scrub branch 652
Width is started to work for branch 651, and power take-off clamping device 2 is matched with free end clamping device 4 drives clamping
When crank rotation, Wiper plate 6513, to wiping at crank throw, is realized and is remanufactured to crankshaft under the auxiliary of telescopic rod 6512
The function of Shi Jinhang automation clamping and scrub, solves and carries out clamping and removing surface when existing crankshaft remanufactures, existing
Some tool clampings are single and unstable, are not applied for the crankshaft of all kinds of models, manual cleaning needed when clearing up surface, and clear
Not exclusively, low efficiency and large labor intensity, the problems such as spent time length have reached purpose to reason.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and only illustrating for the description in above embodiments and description is of the invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these change and change
Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
It defines.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of automobile engine components crankshaft remanufactures processing equipment, including regulating device (1), power take-off
Clamping device (2), free end clamping device (4) and clearing apparatus (6), it is characterised in that: the front end of the regulating device (1)
It is equipped with power take-off clamping device (2), the rear end of regulating device (1) is equipped with free end clamping device (4), regulating device
(1) right end is equipped with clearing apparatus (6);
The regulating device (1) include bottom plate (11), main motor (12), rotary column (13), back plate (14), two nuts (15),
The front end of auxiliary sliding block (16) and auxiliary sliding slot (17), bottom plate (11) is equipped with main motor (12) by pedestal, main motor (12) it is defeated
Shaft is connected with the front end of rotary column (13), and the rear end of rotary column (13) is mounted on back plate (14) by bearing, back plate (14) installation
On bottom plate (11), two sections of screw threads are provided on rotary column (13), and two sections of hand of spiral are on the contrary, be provided with one on every section of screw thread
A nut (15), the lower end of nut (15) are equipped with auxiliary sliding block (16), auxiliary sliding block (16) by way of being slidably matched with auxiliary cunning
Slot (17) is connected, and auxiliary sliding slot (17) is mounted on bottom plate (11);
The power take-off clamping device (2) includes frame linking (21), rotating motor (22), pedestal (23), slide post (24), consolidates
Plate (25) adjusts motor (26), ring stand (27), connecting plate (28), clamping device (29), Jia Wen mechanism (30), plectane (31), follow block
(32) and bull stick (33), frame linking (21) are mounted on the front end of regulating device (1), and the upper end of frame linking (21) is equipped with rotating motor
(22), it is equipped with pedestal (23) on the output shaft of rotating motor (22), the rear end of pedestal (23) is equipped on solid plate (25), frame linking
(21) lower end is equipped with slide post (24), and the upper end of slide post (24) is connected by way of being slidably matched with pedestal (23),
It is equipped in solid plate (25) and adjusts motor (26), adjusted and be equipped with plectane (31) on the output shaft of motor (26), on plectane (31)
It is provided with turn trough, turn trough is connected by way of being slidably matched with bull stick (33), and bull stick (33) is mounted on follow block (32), solid plate
(25) upper and lower ends are symmetrically installed with connecting plate (28), and the rear end of connecting plate (28) is mounted on ring stand (27), edge on ring stand (27)
Its circumferential direction is evenly arranged with empty slot, is provided in empty slot clamping device (29), and the inner end of clamping device (29) is mounted on plectane
(31) it on, is circumferentially uniformly equipped with Jia Wen mechanism (30) on ring stand (27) along it, and clamping device (29) and Jia Wen mechanism (30)
Interlaced arrangement;
The clearing apparatus (6) includes master cylinder (61), auxiliary plate (62), U-shaped frame (63), auxiliary motor (64) and scrub body
(65), master cylinder (61) is symmetrically mounted on the middle part right end of regulating device (1), and the top of master cylinder (61) is mounted on auxiliary plate (62)
On, the upper end of auxiliary plate (62) is equipped with U-shaped frame (63), and the rear end of U-shaped frame (63) is equipped with auxiliary motor (64), auxiliary electricity by pedestal
The output shaft of machine (64) is connected with the rear end of scrub body (65), and the front end of scrub body (65) is mounted on U-shaped frame by pin shaft
(63) front end;
The scrub body (65) includes four for branch (651), three scrub branches (652) and connects cylinder (653),
Four for interlaced arrangement between branch (651) and three scrub branches (652), and adjacent for branch (651) and are scrubbed
Connection cylinder (653) is installed between branch (652);
Described includes rotating turret (6511), telescopic rod (6512) and Wiper plate (6513), rotating turret for branch (651)
(6511) it is circumferentially uniformly equipped with telescopic rod (6512) along it, the top of telescopic rod (6512) is mounted on Wiper plate (6513).
2. a kind of automobile engine components crankshaft according to claim 1 remanufactures processing equipment, feature
Be: the clamping device (29) includes a bar (291), two bars (292), slider box (293) and clamping stick (294), a bar
(291) inner end is mounted on plectane (31), and the outer end of a bar (291) is mounted on the inner end of two bars (292), two bars by pin shaft
(292) it is connected by way of being slidably matched with slider box (293), slider box (293) is mounted in empty slot by pin shaft, two bars
(292) outer end is equipped with clamping stick (294).
3. a kind of automobile engine components crankshaft according to claim 1 remanufactures processing equipment, feature
Be: the Jia Wen mechanism (30) include riser (301), push cylinder (302), crosshead (303), support cylinder (304) and surely
Solid plate (305), riser (301) are mounted on ring stand (27), are equipped on riser (301) push cylinder (302), push cylinder (302)
Top be mounted on crosshead (303), the lower end of crosshead (303) is symmetrically installed with to cylinder (304), is supported cylinder (304)
Top be mounted on firm plate (305).
4. a kind of automobile engine components crankshaft according to claim 1 remanufactures processing equipment, feature
Be: the free end clamping device (4) includes falsework (41), working plate (42), fixing clamp (43), spring (44), connects
Sliding block (45), even sliding slot (46), runner (47), top gas cylinder (48), top plate (49), operation motor (50), steady frame (53), fixed frame
(51) and matching board (52), steady frame (53) are mounted on the rear end of regulating device (1), and the rear end of steady frame (53) is equipped with by pin shaft
Falsework (41), the front end of falsework (41) are equipped with working plate (42), and working plate (42) is evenly arranged with work along its circumferential direction
Slot, the front end of working plate (42) are equipped with top gas cylinder (48), and the top of top gas cylinder (48) is mounted on top plate (49), in work nest
The company's of being equipped with sliding slot (46), even sliding slot (46) are connected by way of being slidably matched with even sliding block (45), even sliding block (45) installation
It on fixing clamp (43), is connected between fixing clamp (43) and work nest spring (44), the rear end of fixing clamp (43) passes through pin shaft
It is equipped with runner (47), the rear end of falsework (41) is equipped with operation motor (50), is installed on the output shaft of operation motor (50)
Have fixed frame (51), the front end of fixed frame (51) is mounted on matching board (52);
The fixing clamp (43) is L-type structure, and the lower end surface of fixing clamp (43) is arcuate structure;
Extruding slot is provided in the matching board (52), and runner (47) is tightly attached to and squeezes in slot.
5. a kind of automobile engine components crankshaft according to claim 1 remanufactures processing equipment, feature
Be: the Wiper plate (6513) is arcuate structure, and is provided with sponge block on the outer wall of Wiper plate (6513).
6. a kind of automobile engine components crankshaft according to claim 1 remanufactures processing equipment, feature
Be: the scrub branch (652) includes connection frame (6521) and bristle (6522), on the outer wall of connection frame (6521) uniformly
It is provided with bristle (6522).
7. a kind of automobile engine components crankshaft according to claim 1 remanufactures processing equipment, feature
Be: the rear end face of the follow block (32) is provided with rubber block.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811228281.0A CN109530277B (en) | 2018-10-22 | 2018-10-22 | Remanufacturing treatment equipment for automobile engine part crankshaft |
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CN201811228281.0A CN109530277B (en) | 2018-10-22 | 2018-10-22 | Remanufacturing treatment equipment for automobile engine part crankshaft |
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CN109530277B CN109530277B (en) | 2021-05-25 |
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CN201811228281.0A Active CN109530277B (en) | 2018-10-22 | 2018-10-22 | Remanufacturing treatment equipment for automobile engine part crankshaft |
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CN111451186A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-07-28 | 合肥集知匠心科技发展有限公司 | After-treatment process for turning of V-shaped engine crankshaft |
CN112676775A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-04-20 | 南京妗子贸易有限公司 | Manufacturing process of metal corrugated compensator |
CN112873931A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-06-01 | 安徽杰蓝特新材料有限公司 | Continuous carbon fiber winding composite reinforced PE (polyethylene) gas pipe and preparation method thereof |
CN113058916A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-07-02 | 王绪莲 | Precise automobile part remanufacturing pretreatment method |
CN113522874A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-10-22 | 王绪莲 | Electric automobile spare part bent axle machine tooling back surface cleaning machinery |
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