CN109513617A - A kind of beating and double roasting sundries control method - Google Patents
A kind of beating and double roasting sundries control method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109513617A CN109513617A CN201811329610.0A CN201811329610A CN109513617A CN 109513617 A CN109513617 A CN 109513617A CN 201811329610 A CN201811329610 A CN 201811329610A CN 109513617 A CN109513617 A CN 109513617A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sundries
- broken cigarette
- removal
- beating
- cigarette
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B15/00—Combinations of apparatus for separating solids from solids by dry methods applicable to bulk material, e.g. loose articles fit to be handled like bulk material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/18—Other treatment of leaves, e.g. puffing, crimpling, cleaning
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- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of beating and double roasting sundries control methods, the fragment and sundries generated primarily directed to beating and double roasting production process is focused on, including garbage collection, selection by winnowing removal of impurities, flax silk removal of impurities, photoelectricity removal of impurities, adhesive strip removal of impurities, the modes such as classification processing are organically integrated on online broken cigarette line, to solve in each process, percentage of impurity is high in broken cigarette, purity difference, waste is serious, it is difficult to the problems such as handling, targetedly, efficiently, system, intensively remove impurity removing, reduce the investment of manpower and material resources, guarantee finished product sheet cigarette, offal, contained one in fragment, two, three classes sundries controls in indication range, meets the needs of subsequent handling is to raw material.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of tobacco processing, specifically a kind of beating and double roasting sundries control method.
Background technique
Beating and double roasting sundries On-line Control technique includes the selection by winnowing removal of impurities of pretreatment process at present, and sand sieving machine is cleaned and beaten
The vibrosieve of leaf process cleans, difficult during rejecting sundries since the lighter in weight and size of broken cigarette are smaller
Exempt from also to reject broken cigarette, although by manually picking online, due to the finiteness manually picked, pick the percentage of impurity of rear broken cigarette according to
It is so very high.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art described above, it can effectively be picked technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of
Except the beating and double roasting sundries control method of sundries in broken cigarette.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of beating and double roasting sundries control method, which comprises the following steps:
Broken cigarette is collected: fragment, the pretreatment process sand sieving machine of pretreatment process air separation impurity removing equipment selection by winnowing out are screened out
Fragment and the broken cigarette that sifts out of wind dispensing process online broken cigarette is delivered to by conveyer belt and/or wind pipe and handles work
Sequence；
Selection by winnowing removal of impurities: the broken cigarette being collected into is thrown into air separation impurity removing equipment, carries out picking for sundries by the effect of wind-force
It removes；
Flax silk removal of impurities: by the broken cigarette being collected into tiling at the uniform velocity by flax silk roller, sundries is carried out using the adhesion strength of flax silk roller
Rejecting；
Photoelectricity removal of impurities: it by the broken cigarette being collected by photoelectricity foreign body eliminating equipment, is identified using photoelectricity and carries out picking for sundries
It removes；
Adhesive strip removal of impurities: adhesive strip is installed on conveyer belt, is rejected broken cigarette surface irregularities using the adhesion strength of adhesive strip；
Classification processing: the broken cigarette after sundries is rejected is sieved by vibrating screening machine, and size is more relatively large
It is incorporated to after beating in piece cigarette, size is relatively small to be delivered to broken cigarette roasting procedure by air conveying device.
Preferably, the broken cigarette in the broken cigarette collection step is pretreatment and beats the broken cigarette of two processes generations of leaf through remarkable
The broken cigarette that work is formed after picking.
Preferably, the selection by winnowing removal step is first removal step, and it is biggish to be mainly used for rejecting weight in broken cigarette
Sundries, including metal, sandstone and glass.
Preferably, the hemp thread rejecting step is second removal step, and it is larger to be mainly used for rejecting adhesion strength in broken cigarette
Sundries, including flax silk and cotton object.
Preferably, the photoelectricity removal step be third removal step, be mainly used for reject and tobacco leaf color difference compared with
Big sundries, including worm cocoon, plastics and the scraps of paper.
Preferably, the adhesive strip removal step is the 4th removal step, is mainly used for rejecting that light-weight, adhesion strength is big
Sundries, including flax silk, staple, feather and hair.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: by the way that the broken cigarette of each process point is focused on online
Broken cigarette process is handled, and the efficiency of production is substantially increased, and reduces the waste of human and material resources, the energy, improves the benefit of material
With rate, guarantee finished product sheet cigarette, broken cigarette sundries Con trolling index within the limits prescribed, meet the requirement of throwing volume packet.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is flow chart of the method for the present invention.
Specific embodiment
For the technology contents that the present invention will be described in detail, process flow, the purpose realized and effect, below in conjunction with embodiment party
Formula is described in detail.
The beating and double roasting sundries control method of present embodiment, including broken cigarette is collected, selection by winnowing removal of impurities, flax silk removal of impurities, photoelectricity
Removal of impurities, adhesive strip removal of impurities and classification processing, specific as follows:
1, broken cigarette collects process
1) the broken cigarette that pretreatment sand sieving machine screens out is delivered directly to online broken cigarette treatment process by conveyer belt；
2) the broken cigarette that air separation impurity removing equipment selection by winnowing goes out is transported to online broken cigarette treatment process by air delivery pipe；
3) respectively the shake broken cigarette that screens out of wind dispensing by air delivery pipe is transported to online broken cigarette treatment process；
2, selection by winnowing dedoping step
The sundries such as metal heavier in fragment, stalk label, sandstone, glass are subjected to selection by winnowing separation using selection by winnowing impurity removing technology,
Material is dispelled uniformly by wind-force simultaneously, is rejected convenient for the sundries of subsequent handling；
3, flax silk dedoping step
Fragment passes through the rotating flax silk roller of a row, rotation and flax silk roller adhesion strength using flax silk roller, by fragment
In the sundries such as the flax silk, staple, the plastic wire that are mixed with reject；
4, photoelectricity dedoping step
It is identified different using high-speed camera by comparing the difference of tobacco leaf and most of sundries in color and brightness
In the sundries such as worm cocoon of tobacco leaf, the scraps of paper, plastics etc. are rejected sundries by compressed air；
5, adhesive strip cleans
Lighter in weight is attached to the rejecting such as the sundries such as flax silk, staple, plastic wire on broken cigarette surface using stick adhesion strength；
6, classification processing
Sundries clean broken cigarette to be rejected using the sieve that shakes to sieve, larger-size fragment, which is directly incorporated into, beats rear piece cigarette,
The air delivery pipe that the lesser tobacco leaf of size is then fallen under vibration sieve transports broken cigarette roasting procedure.
The present invention solve percentage of impurity height in the broken cigarette that previous beating and double roasting each process screens out, purity difference, waste it is serious,
It is difficult to the problems such as handling, is conducive to optimization of enterprises process layout, improves product quality, after above-mentioned impurity removal process, finished product sheet cigarette,
One contained in offal, fragment, two, three classes sundries control in set quota, fully meet throwing and volume packet technique want
It asks.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright description, or it is directly used in other technical fields indirectly, similarly
It is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of beating and double roasting sundries control method, which comprises the following steps:
Broken cigarette is collected: fragment, the pretreatment process sand sieving machine of pretreatment process air separation impurity removing equipment selection by winnowing out being screened out broken
The broken cigarette that piece and wind dispensing process are sifted out is delivered to online broken cigarette treatment process by conveyer belt and/or wind pipe；
Selection by winnowing removal of impurities: the broken cigarette being collected into is thrown into air separation impurity removing equipment, and the rejecting of sundries is carried out by the effect of wind-force；
Flax silk removal of impurities: by the broken cigarette being collected into tiling at the uniform velocity by flax silk roller, picking for sundries is carried out using the adhesion strength of flax silk roller
It removes；
Photoelectricity removal of impurities: by the broken cigarette being collected by photoelectricity foreign body eliminating equipment, the rejecting for carrying out sundries is identified using photoelectricity；
Adhesive strip removal of impurities: adhesive strip is installed on conveyer belt, is rejected broken cigarette surface irregularities using the adhesion strength of adhesive strip；
Classification processing: the broken cigarette after sundries is rejected is sieved by vibrating screening machine, and size is more relatively large to be incorporated to
After beating in piece cigarette, size is relatively small to be delivered to broken cigarette roasting procedure by air conveying device.
2. a kind of beating and double roasting sundries control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the broken cigarette collection step
In broken cigarette be pretreatment and beat the broken cigarette that is formed after manually picking of broken cigarette that two processes of leaf generate.
3. a kind of beating and double roasting sundries control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the selection by winnowing removal step
For first removal step, it is mainly used for rejecting the biggish sundries of weight in broken cigarette, including metal, sandstone and glass.
4. a kind of beating and double roasting sundries control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hemp thread rejecting step
For second removal step, it is mainly used for rejecting the biggish sundries of adhesion strength in broken cigarette, including flax silk and cotton object.
5. a kind of beating and double roasting sundries control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the photoelectricity removal step
For third removal step, it is mainly used for rejecting the sundries to differ greatly with tobacco leaf color, including worm cocoon, plastics and the scraps of paper.
6. a kind of beating and double roasting sundries control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the adhesive strip removal of impurities step
Suddenly it is the 4th removal step, is mainly used for rejecting sundries light-weight, that adhesion strength is big, including flax silk, staple, feather and head
Hair.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811329610.0A CN109513617A (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | A kind of beating and double roasting sundries control method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811329610.0A CN109513617A (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | A kind of beating and double roasting sundries control method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109513617A true CN109513617A (en) | 2019-03-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811329610.0A Pending CN109513617A (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | A kind of beating and double roasting sundries control method |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN109513617A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110810891A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-02-21 | 贵州烟叶复烤有限责任公司湄潭复烤厂 | Sundry control method in tobacco redrying production process |
| CN111588069A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-28 | 万书平 | Pneumatic multi-channel photoelectric identification leaf selection and impurity removal system and method |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4278100A (en) * | 1978-10-23 | 1981-07-14 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Method and apparatus for separating tobacco from rejected cigarettes |
| JP2000028544A (en) * | 1998-07-08 | 2000-01-28 | Japan Tobacco Inc | Near-infrared ray type foreign material inspection device |
| CN2512752Y (en) * | 2001-09-18 | 2002-09-25 | 天津卷烟厂 | Hemp remover for tobacco conveyer |
| CN201854658U (en) * | 2010-10-12 | 2011-06-08 | 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 | Hemp thread removing device |
| CN103704873A (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-04-09 | 福建武夷烟叶有限公司 | On-line impurity control process in leaf threading and redrying |
| CN105795496B (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2017-10-03 | 天昌国际烟草有限公司宝丰复烤厂 | The broken cigarette centralized collection of beating and double roasting middle berth leaf process, the method for classification processing |
-
2018
- 2018-11-09 CN CN201811329610.0A patent/CN109513617A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4278100A (en) * | 1978-10-23 | 1981-07-14 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Method and apparatus for separating tobacco from rejected cigarettes |
| JP2000028544A (en) * | 1998-07-08 | 2000-01-28 | Japan Tobacco Inc | Near-infrared ray type foreign material inspection device |
| CN2512752Y (en) * | 2001-09-18 | 2002-09-25 | 天津卷烟厂 | Hemp remover for tobacco conveyer |
| CN201854658U (en) * | 2010-10-12 | 2011-06-08 | 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 | Hemp thread removing device |
| CN103704873A (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-04-09 | 福建武夷烟叶有限公司 | On-line impurity control process in leaf threading and redrying |
| CN105795496B (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2017-10-03 | 天昌国际烟草有限公司宝丰复烤厂 | The broken cigarette centralized collection of beating and double roasting middle berth leaf process, the method for classification processing |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 陈家东等: "打叶复烤加工过程造碎及碎烟处理工艺研究", 《烟草工艺》 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110810891A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-02-21 | 贵州烟叶复烤有限责任公司湄潭复烤厂 | Sundry control method in tobacco redrying production process |
| CN111588069A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-28 | 万书平 | Pneumatic multi-channel photoelectric identification leaf selection and impurity removal system and method |
| CN111588069B (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2023-06-16 | 云南研联机电有限公司 | Air-assisted multichannel photoelectric identification leaf selection and impurity removal system and method |
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Application publication date: 20190326 |
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