CN109511852B - Processing device for processing citrus solid beverage - Google Patents

Processing device for processing citrus solid beverage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109511852B
CN109511852B CN201811157506.8A CN201811157506A CN109511852B CN 109511852 B CN109511852 B CN 109511852B CN 201811157506 A CN201811157506 A CN 201811157506A CN 109511852 B CN109511852 B CN 109511852B
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Prior art keywords
peeling
motor
driving
box body
processing
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CN201811157506.8A
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CN109511852A (en
Inventor
宋平
张曌
张声清
段毅
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Anhui Institute of Information Engineering
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Anhui Institute of Information Engineering
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N1/00—Machines or apparatus for extracting juice
    • A23N1/02—Machines or apparatus for extracting juice combined with disintegrating or cutting
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/385—Concentrates of non-alcoholic beverages
    • A23L2/39—Dry compositions
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/20—Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/20—Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification
    • A23L5/21—Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification by heating without chemical treatment, e.g. steam treatment, cooking
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/30—Physical treatment, e.g. electrical or magnetic means, wave energy or irradiation
    • A23L5/32—Physical treatment, e.g. electrical or magnetic means, wave energy or irradiation using phonon wave energy, e.g. sound or ultrasonic waves
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
    • A23N12/023—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching for washing potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
    • A23N7/02—Peeling potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

Abstract

The invention provides a processing device for processing citrus solid beverages, which is applied to the technical field of beverage processing equipment, wherein a driving shaft and a driven shaft are arranged at one side position of the upper surface of a part base (13) of a peeling part (2) of the processing device for processing the citrus solid beverages, a crawler belt (14) is sleeved on the driving shaft and the driven shaft, the driving shaft is connected with a driving motor, a movable box body (16) is fixedly arranged on the crawler belt (14), a peeling motor (17) which is horizontally arranged is arranged at the side surface of the inner side of the movable box body (14), a fixing rod (18) is arranged on a rotating shaft of the peeling motor (17), and a peeling cutter (20) is arranged on a fixing support (19) arranged at the other side position of the upper surface of the part base (13) Sterilizing, recycling, and ensuring the nutritive value of citrus fruits in the drying process.

Description

Processing device for processing citrus solid beverage
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of beverage processing equipment, and particularly relates to a processing device for processing citrus solid beverages.
Background
Solid beverages are prepared from liquid beverages by removing water for the purpose of preventing deterioration or spoilage of dried beverages due to enzymes or microorganisms of the dried beverages themselves, for storage, and for storage and transportation. Citrus fruits are popular among people because of their excellent taste, dietary therapy value, medicinal value and health care function. The value of the peel is also not negligible. In the existing solid beverage processing technology, the pericarp of citrus fruits (the citrus fruits comprise oranges, mandarins, kumquats, willow dices, xiangji, tangerine cottons, oranges, lemons and grapefruits) cannot be effectively disinfected, sterilized and recycled, and in the drying process, due to the operation technical problem, the nutrient substances such as citric acid, malic acid, succinic acid, saccharides, pectin and vitamin C in the citrus fruits can be damaged, so that the nutritional value of the citrus fruits is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: aiming at the defects of the prior art, the processing device for processing the citrus solid beverage has a simple structure and high efficiency, can reliably and effectively disinfect, sterilize and recycle the peel of citrus fruits, and can not damage the nutrient substances such as citric acid, malic acid, succinic acid, sugar, pectin and vitamin C in the citrus fruits in the drying process, thereby ensuring the nutritive value of the citrus fruits.
To solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the invention relates to a processing device for processing citrus solid beverages, which comprises a cleaning and disinfecting part, a peeling part, a stirring and crushing part and a drying part, wherein the cleaning and disinfecting part comprises a part box body, the top of the part box body is provided with a plurality of shower heads arranged according to gaps, the middle of the part box body is provided with a box body plate, the box body plate is provided with a plurality of rotating motors I, a cleaning brush is arranged on a rotating shaft of each rotating motor I, the bottom of the box body below the box body plate is provided with an ultrasonic generator, and the shower heads, the rotating motors and the ultrasonic generator are respectively connected with a control part.
The peeling component comprises a component base, a driving shaft and a driven shaft are arranged on one side of the upper surface of the component base, a crawler belt is sleeved on the driving shaft and the driven shaft, the driving shaft is connected with a driving motor, a movable box body is fixedly installed on the crawler belt, a peeling motor which is horizontally arranged is arranged on the side surface of the inner side of the movable box body, a fixing rod is installed on a rotating shaft of the peeling motor, a fixing support is arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the component base, a peeling cutter is installed on the fixing support, and the driving motor and the peeling motor are respectively connected with a control component.
The peeling machine is characterized in that the driving motor is of a horizontally arranged structure, the driving motor is located in the component base, the peeling motor is of a horizontally arranged structure, the fixing rod is of a horizontally arranged structure, the peeling cutter is of a horizontally arranged structure, and the horizontal height of the peeling cutter is set to be higher than or lower than that of the fixing rod.
The movable box body on still set up rotating electrical machines II, install the gag lever post in rotating electrical machines II's the pivot, rotating electrical machines II is connected with control unit, when control unit control rotating electrical machines II was rotatory to a direction, rotating electrical machines II set up to the structure that can drive the gag lever post and remove to being close to part base upper surface direction, control unit control rotating electrical machines II when rotatory to another direction, rotating electrical machines II set up to the structure that can drive the gag lever post and remove to keeping away from part base upper surface direction.
The component base on still set up pulp export and peel export, when rotary motor II did not drive the gag lever post and move to being close to the component base upper surface direction, the pulp export sets up to be located the structure of dead lever below position, the peel export sets up to be located the structure of skinning cutter below position.
When the control part controls the driving motor to rotate towards one direction, the driving motor is set to be capable of driving the crawler belt to rotate towards one direction through the driving shaft, so that the structure that the movable box body moves towards the direction close to the peeling cutter is driven, and when the control part controls the driving motor to rotate towards the other direction, the driving motor is set to be capable of driving the crawler belt to rotate towards the other direction through the driving shaft, so that the structure that the movable box body moves towards the direction far away from the peeling cutter is driven.
By adopting the technical scheme of the invention, the following beneficial effects can be obtained:
according to the processing device for processing the citrus solid beverage, the cleaning and disinfecting part can clean and disinfect citrus fruits to be processed, the peeling part can peel the citrus fruits to be processed and separate and convey the peel and the pulp, the stirring and crushing part can stir and crush the citrus fruits to be processed, the drying part can dry the citrus fruits to be processed to form dry particles, and then the citrus fruits to be processed are crushed in the crusher to be ground into powder, so that the final citrus solid beverage is obtained. According to the cleaning and disinfecting component 1, a shower head is positioned above, a brush (a soft brush) for assisting cleaning is arranged below the shower head, and an ultrasonic generator for sterilizing is arranged below the soft brush; the rotary motors can drive the brushes to rotate under the synchronous control of the control part, the cleaning and disinfection of citrus fruits placed in the cleaning and disinfection part are realized, in order to save cleaning and disinfection time, the ultrasonic generator also starts to work at the same time when the rotary motors move the brushes, sound waves are emitted into the box, and micro bubble nuclei are formed in a medium under the action of cavitation generated by the ultrasonic generator, and the inside of the micro bubble nuclei is at high temperature of more than 5000 ℃ and pressure of 50000kPa, so that bacteria in the fruits are killed, viruses are inactivated, cell walls of some microorganisms with small volume are destroyed even, the sterilization and disinfection effects are completed, and the problem of destroying nutrient components of raw materials is avoided. The processing device for processing the citrus solid beverage, disclosed by the invention, has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in use and high efficiency, can efficiently and reliably disinfect, sterilize and recycle the peel of citrus fruits, does not damage citric acid, malic acid, succinic acid, sugar, pectin and vitamin C nutrients in the citrus fruits in the drying process, and ensures the nutritional value of the citrus fruits.
Drawings
The contents of the description and the references in the drawings are briefly described as follows:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning and disinfecting part of a processing device for processing citrus solid beverage according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a moving box of a peeling member of the processing device for citrus solid beverage according to the present invention when not moving;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the peeling unit of the processing apparatus for citrus solid beverage according to the present invention after the moving box is moved;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying part of the processing device for citrus solid beverage processing according to the present invention;
in the drawings, the symbols are respectively: 1. cleaning and disinfecting the parts; 2. a peeling member; 4. a drying component; 5. a component case; 6. a shower head; 7. a box body plate; 8. a rotating motor I; 9. cleaning the brush; 10. the bottom of the box body; 11. an ultrasonic generator; 12. a control component; 13. a component base; 14. a crawler belt; 16. moving the box body; 17. peeling the motor; 18. fixing the rod; 19. fixing a bracket; 20. peeling cutters; 21. a drying component box body; 22. placing a plate; 25. an air inlet; 26. an air outlet; 27. a telescopic cylinder; 28. moving the plate; 29. a rotating motor II; 30. a limiting rod; 31. a pulp outlet; 32. fruit peel outlet; 33. the shower head controls the motor; 34. a component inlet.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, such as the shapes and structures of the components, the mutual positions and connection relations among the components, the functions and operation principles of the components, will be made by referring to the accompanying drawings and the description of the embodiments:
as shown in the attached drawings 1-4, the invention relates to a processing device for processing citrus solid beverages, which comprises a cleaning and disinfecting part 1, a peeling part 2, a stirring and crushing part and a drying part 4, wherein the cleaning and disinfecting part 1 comprises a part box body 5, a plurality of shower heads 6 arranged according to gaps are arranged at the top of the part box body 5, a box body plate 7 is arranged at the middle part of the part box body 5, a plurality of rotating motors I8 are arranged on the box body plate 7, a cleaning brush 9 is arranged on a rotating shaft of each rotating motor I8, an ultrasonic generator 11 is arranged at the bottom 10 of the box body below the box body plate 7, and the shower heads 6, the rotating motors 8 and the ultrasonic generator 11 are respectively connected with a control part 12. According to the structure, through the arrangement of the cleaning and sterilizing component 1, the peeling component 2, the stirring and crushing component and the drying component 4, the cleaning and sterilizing component can clean and sterilize citrus fruits to be processed, the peeling component can peel the citrus fruits to be processed and separate and convey peels and pulps, the stirring and crushing component can stir and crush the citrus fruits to be processed, and the drying component can dry the citrus fruits to be processed to form dry particles, and then the citrus fruits to be processed are crushed in the crusher to be ground into powder, so that the final citrus solid beverage is obtained. In the cleaning and disinfecting part 1, a shower head is positioned above, a brush (a soft brush) for assisting cleaning is arranged below the shower head, and an ultrasonic generator for sterilizing is arranged below the soft brush; the rotary motors can drive the brushes to rotate under the synchronous control of the control part, the cleaning and disinfection of citrus fruits placed in the cleaning and disinfection part are realized, in order to save cleaning and disinfection time, the ultrasonic generator also starts to work at the same time when the rotary motors move the brushes, sound waves are emitted into the box, a micro bubble core is formed in a medium under the action of cavitation generated by the ultrasonic generator, the inside of the micro bubble core is at a high temperature of more than 5000 ℃ and at a pressure of 50000kPa, so that bacteria in the fruits are killed, viruses are inactivated, cell walls of some microorganisms with small volume are destroyed even, the sterilization and disinfection effects are finished, and the problem of destroying nutrient components of raw materials is avoided. The processing device for processing the citrus solid beverage, disclosed by the invention, has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in use and high efficiency, can efficiently and reliably disinfect, sterilize and recycle the peel of citrus fruits, and does not damage the citric acid, malic acid, succinic acid, sugar, pectin and vitamin C nutrients in the citrus fruits in the drying process, so that the nutritive value of the citrus fruits is ensured.
The peeling component 2 comprises a component base 13, a driving shaft and a driven shaft are arranged on one side of the upper surface of the component base 13, a crawler 14 is sleeved on the driving shaft and the driven shaft, the driving shaft is connected with a driving motor, a movable box 16 is fixedly installed on the crawler 14, a peeling motor 17 which is horizontally arranged is arranged on the inner side of the movable box 14, a fixed rod 18 is installed on a rotating shaft of the peeling motor 17, a fixed support 19 is arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the component base 13, a peeling cutter 20 is installed on the fixed support 19, and the driving motor and the peeling motor 17 are respectively connected with a control component 12. According to the structure, after the citrus fruits are cleaned and disinfected, the peeling step is started, at the moment, the raw materials are forked through the fixing rod of the peeling component, then the control component controls the driving motor to rotate, the driving motor drives the crawler belt 14 to rotate through the driving shaft, so that the moving box body 16 is driven to move towards the direction close to the peeling cutter 20, at the moment, the peeling motor simultaneously starts to rotate, the fixing rod drives the citrus fruits needing peeling to approach the peeling cutter, and in the process that the peeling motor drives the fixing rod to rotate, the peeling cutter finishes fruit peeling. Then, when the control unit 12 controls the driving motor to rotate in the other direction, the driving motor can drive the caterpillar 14 to rotate in the other direction through the driving shaft, so as to drive the movable box 16 to move away from the peeling tool 20 until the movable box returns to the initial position, and then the peeling process of the next fruit can be started. High efficiency, clean and fast peeling, simplicity and labor saving.
The dead lever be the double-end fork structure, like this, avoided the problem that raw materials skidded, drop at rotatory in-process, effectively ensure the reliability of being connected of fruit on the dead lever and dead lever.
The driving motor is in a horizontally arranged structure, the driving motor is positioned in the component base 13, the peeling motor 17 is in a horizontally arranged structure, the fixing rod 18 is in a horizontally arranged structure, the peeling cutter 20 is in a horizontally arranged structure, and the horizontal height of the peeling cutter 20 is higher than or lower than that of the fixing rod 18. Above-mentioned structure, the level of skinning cutter 20 sets up to be higher than or be less than the structure of the level of dead lever 18, like this, when carrying out the skinning processing, skinning cutter and fruit epidermis reliably contact, high-efficient quick completion are skinned.
The movable box body 16 is further provided with a rotating motor II 29, a limiting rod 30 is installed on a rotating shaft of the rotating motor II 29, the rotating motor II 29 is connected with the control part 12, when the control part 12 controls the rotating motor II 29 to rotate in one direction, the rotating motor II 29 is set to be a structure capable of driving the limiting rod 30 to move towards the direction close to the upper surface of the component base 13, when the control part 12 controls the rotating motor II 29 to rotate in the other direction, the rotating motor II 29 is set to be a structure capable of driving the limiting rod 30 to move towards the direction far away from the upper surface of the component base 13. According to the mechanism, the limiting rod can fall down and lift up, and after peeling is completed, the box body is moved and then returns to the initial position through the crawler belt. In the process of returning the movable box body, the rotating motor II 29 drives the limiting rod (baffle) to lift up to block the pulp on the fixed rod, the pulp is poked down from the fixed rod in a proper manner, and the pulp slides into the pulp outlet. In this way, there is no need for manual intervention to interfere with the drop of pulp. Then, after the set time, the control part 12 controls the rotating motor II 29 to rotate towards the other direction, the limiting rod moves towards the reverse direction, and the initial position, namely the horizontal state, is recovered. The structure arrangement effectively realizes the separation and collection of the peel and the pulp of the processed fruit.
The component base 13 is also provided with a pulp outlet 31 and a peel outlet 32, when the rotating motor II 29 does not drive the limiting rod 30 to move towards the direction close to the upper surface of the component base 13, the pulp outlet 31 is arranged to be positioned at the position below the fixing rod 18, and the peel outlet 32 is arranged to be positioned at the position below the peeling cutter 20. When peeling is carried out, the peeling cutter is in tangential contact with the outer surface of the fruit, the peeling motor is used for driving the fruit to rotate, so that the fruit peel is separated through the peeling cutter, and the separated peel enters the peel outlet below the peeling cutter and can be recycled for secondary use.
When the control part 12 controls the driving motor to rotate in one direction, the driving motor is set to be a structure capable of driving the caterpillar band 14 to rotate in one direction through the driving shaft to drive the movable box body 16 to move towards the direction close to the peeling cutter 20, and when the control part 12 controls the driving motor to rotate in the other direction, the driving motor is set to be a structure capable of driving the caterpillar band 14 to rotate in the other direction through the driving shaft to drive the movable box body 16 to move towards the direction far away from the peeling cutter 20.
According to the processing device for processing the citrus solid beverage, the cleaning and disinfecting part can clean and disinfect citrus fruits to be processed, the peeling part can peel the citrus fruits to be processed and separate and convey the peel and the pulp, the stirring and crushing part can stir and crush the citrus fruits to be processed, the drying part can dry the citrus fruits to be processed to form dry particles, and then the citrus fruits to be processed are crushed in the crusher to be ground into powder, so that the final citrus solid beverage is obtained. According to the cleaning and disinfecting component 1, a shower head is positioned above, a brush (a soft brush) for assisting cleaning is arranged below the shower head, and an ultrasonic generator for sterilizing is arranged below the soft brush; the rotary motors can drive the brushes to rotate under the synchronous control of the control part, the cleaning and disinfection of citrus fruits placed in the cleaning and disinfection part are realized, in order to save cleaning and disinfection time, the ultrasonic generator also starts to work at the same time when the rotary motors move the brushes, sound waves are emitted into the box, and micro bubble nuclei are formed in a medium under the action of cavitation generated by the ultrasonic generator, and the inside of the micro bubble nuclei is at high temperature of more than 5000 ℃ and pressure of 50000kPa, so that bacteria in the fruits are killed, viruses are inactivated, cell walls of some microorganisms with small volume are destroyed even, the sterilization and disinfection effects are completed, and the problem of destroying nutrient components of raw materials is avoided. The processing device for processing the citrus solid beverage, disclosed by the invention, has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in use and high efficiency, can efficiently and reliably disinfect, sterilize and recycle the peel of citrus fruits, does not damage citric acid, malic acid, succinic acid, sugar, pectin and vitamin C nutrients in the citrus fruits in the drying process, and ensures the nutritional value of the citrus fruits.
The present invention has been described in connection with the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed, but is intended to cover various modifications, changes and equivalents of the embodiments of the invention, and its application to other applications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (2)

1. A processing device for citrus solid beverage processing is characterized in that: the processing device for processing the citrus solid beverage comprises a cleaning and disinfecting part (1), a peeling part (2), a stirring and crushing part and a drying part (4), wherein the peeling part (2) comprises a part base (13), a driving shaft and a driven shaft are arranged at one side position of the upper surface of the part base (13), a crawler belt (14) is sleeved on the driving shaft and the driven shaft, the driving shaft is connected with a driving motor, a movable box body (16) is fixedly arranged on the crawler belt (14), a horizontally-arranged peeling motor (17) is arranged at the side surface of the inner side of the movable box body (14), a rotating shaft of the peeling motor (17) is provided with a fixing rod (18), the other side of the upper surface of the component base (13) is provided with a fixing bracket (19), a peeling cutter (20) is arranged on the fixing bracket (19), and the driving motor and the peeling motor (17) are respectively connected with the control component (12);
the peeling machine is characterized in that the driving motor is of a horizontally arranged structure, the driving motor is located in the component base (13), the peeling motor (17) is of a horizontally arranged structure, the fixing rod (18) is of a horizontally arranged structure, the peeling cutter (20) is of a horizontally arranged structure, and the horizontal height of the peeling cutter (20) is higher than or lower than that of the fixing rod (18); when peeling treatment is carried out, the peeling cutter is contacted with the fruit skin to finish peeling;
the movable box body (16) is further provided with a rotating motor II (29), a limiting rod (30) is installed on a rotating shaft of the rotating motor II (29), the rotating motor II (29) is connected with the control part (12), when the control part (12) controls the rotating motor II (29) to rotate towards one direction, the rotating motor II (29) is set to be a structure capable of driving the limiting rod (30) to move towards the direction close to the upper surface of the component base (13), and when the control part (12) controls the rotating motor II (29) to rotate towards the other direction, the rotating motor II (29) is set to be a structure capable of driving the limiting rod (30) to move towards the direction far away from the upper surface of the component base (13);
the component base (13) is further provided with a pulp outlet (31) and a peel outlet (32), when the rotating motor II (29) does not drive the limiting rod (30) to move towards the direction close to the upper surface of the component base (13), the pulp outlet (31) is arranged to be located at the position below the fixing rod (18), and the peel outlet (32) is arranged to be located at the position below the peeling cutter (20).
2. The processing apparatus for citrus solid beverage processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: when the control part (12) controls the driving motor to rotate towards one direction, the driving motor is set to be capable of driving the crawler belt (14) to rotate towards one direction through the driving shaft, so that the structure that the movable box body (16) moves towards the direction close to the peeling cutter (20) is driven, when the control part (12) controls the driving motor to rotate towards the other direction, the driving motor is set to be capable of driving the crawler belt (14) to rotate towards the other direction through the driving shaft, and therefore the structure that the movable box body (16) moves towards the direction far away from the peeling cutter (20) is driven.
CN201811157506.8A 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 Processing device for processing citrus solid beverage Active CN109511852B (en)

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CN109511852A CN109511852A (en) 2019-03-26
CN109511852B true CN109511852B (en) 2022-05-24

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Citations (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0210752D0 (en) * 2002-05-10 2002-06-19 Grewal Simon S P Method and apparatus for peeling citrus fruit
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CN207220092U (en) * 2017-06-27 2018-04-13 华南农业大学 A kind of intermittent multistage processing stoning skinning machine
CN108514129A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-09-11 海南大学 The multi-functional processing integrated machine of mango

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CN204579813U (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-08-26 江西龙橙果业有限公司 A kind of navel orange peeling device
CN204579814U (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-08-26 江西龙橙果业有限公司 The position rotating mechanism that a kind of navel orange is peeled
CN204733883U (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-11-04 江西信明坊食品发展有限公司 Be used for navel orange device of skinning
CN206324616U (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-07-14 西安交通大学 A kind of food apple peeler for carrying cleaning device
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CN108514129A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-09-11 海南大学 The multi-functional processing integrated machine of mango

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