CN109510526A - For controlling the starting control system and starting control method of motor starting - Google Patents

For controlling the starting control system and starting control method of motor starting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109510526A
CN109510526A CN201811203741.4A CN201811203741A CN109510526A CN 109510526 A CN109510526 A CN 109510526A CN 201811203741 A CN201811203741 A CN 201811203741A CN 109510526 A CN109510526 A CN 109510526A
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China
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pulse wave
microprocessing unit
width modulation
modulation signal
wave width
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王观茗
汤秉辉
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Individual
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P6/00Arrangements for controlling synchronous motors or other dynamo-electric motors using electronic commutation dependent on the rotor position; Electronic commutators therefor
    • H02P6/20Arrangements for starting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Stepping Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The starting control system and starting control method that the invention discloses a kind of for controlling motor starting, starting control system includes driving microprocessing unit and the automatically controlled microprocessing unit of magnetic strength, when motor is opened, driving microprocessing unit sends out the first pulse wave width modulation signal, the automatically controlled microprocessing unit of magnetic strength sends out the second pulse wave width modulation signal, wherein when the automatically controlled microprocessing unit of magnetic strength detects the specific signal time-histories value of the first pulse wave width modulation signal, and driving microprocessing unit is when detecting the specific signal time-histories value of the second pulse wave width modulation signal, driving microprocessing unit just will start motor operation.Whereby, starting control system of the invention and method can control whether motor allows to operate, and match consistency to recognize motor with the system operation of circuit module.

Description

For controlling the starting control system and starting control method of motor starting
Technical field
Control motor is used in the present invention relates to a kind of starting control system and starting control method more particularly to one kind to open Dynamic starting control system and starting control method.
Background technique
In the field of motor, motor, which is played the part of, wants angle.Wherein DC Brushless Motor development is quick, because of brush DC horse Up to no carbon brush, the dirts such as carbon dust will not be generated, when commutation is not likely to produce the electric arc and metal fillings of high temperature, and noise is few, reliability Good, also therefore service life is longer and easy high speedization operates, and volume is also smaller, and identical horse-power-hour volume only has carbon brush horse The half reached, so DC Brushless Motor has become the Developing mainstream of high-effect motor gradually.
For driving and control DC Brushless Motor, it is also necessary to have the setting of circuit module, the driving including drive motor Circuit module, and the magnetic strength electrical control circuit module of changes of magnetic field caused by detection magnet.Whole group has the direct current of circuit module Brushless motor is only the component that all kinds of device manufacturers of such as electric fan, dust catcher, smoke machine ... want purchase.
For the position of device manufacturer, in sell whole device arrive regions of the world when, it may be desirable to when device product need When repairing, component vendor needed for capable of controlling maintenance uses the replacement assemblies of the third party to avoid client.With device manufacturer Former component supplier position for, it is also desirable to device manufacturer not use replacement assemblies voluntarily, and these requirements are more than The profit that the problem of for commercial interest, actually guarantee Innovation Input person obtain reasonably stability, can be after supervention in the hope of technology Exhibition, and there is this important meaning.
Therefore, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide it is a kind of be used in control motor starting starting control system and open Flowing control method, to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention provide it is a kind of be used in control motor starting starting control system and starting control method, It can control whether motor allows to operate when starter motor with circuit module, with the system for recognizing motor Yu circuit module Running matching consistency.
The present invention relates to a kind of for controlling the starting control system of motor starting, and starting control system includes that driving is micro- The circuit modules such as processing unit and the automatically controlled microprocessing unit of magnetic strength.
Microprocessing unit electric property coupling motor is driven, when driving microprocessing unit electric property coupling power supply, drives micro process Unit sends out the first pulse wave width modulation signal, and the first pulse wave width modulation signal has specific signal time-histories value.
Signal time-histories value can be in the pulse wave time-histories of a cycle, the time-histories ratio of effective pulse wave width modulation signal.
The automatically controlled microprocessing unit electric property coupling of magnetic strength drives microprocessing unit, when the automatically controlled microprocessing unit electric property coupling of magnetic strength When power supply, the automatically controlled microprocessing unit of magnetic strength sends out the second pulse wave width modulation signal, and the second pulse wave width modulation signal also has There is its specific signal time-histories value.
Wherein, when the automatically controlled microprocessing unit of magnetic strength detects the signal time-histories value of the first pulse wave width modulation signal, and drive When dynamic microprocessing unit detects the signal time-histories value of the second pulse wave width modulation signal, microprocessing unit starter motor is driven.
It further illustrates, when the automatically controlled microprocessing unit of magnetic strength detects the first pulse wave width modulation signal, and the micro- place of driving It, can be further other than driving microprocessing unit starter motor when reason unit detects the second pulse wave width modulation signal Make the automatically controlled microprocessing unit starting magnetic strength electronic control unit of magnetic strength.
For up to the advantage at least one or other advantages, another embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of starting control System when the automatically controlled microprocessing unit of magnetic strength detects the first pulse wave width modulation signal, and drives microprocessing unit to detect the After two pulse wave width modulation signals, driving microprocessing unit sends out third pulse wave width modulation signal, third pulse bandwidth tune Becoming signal has specific signal time-histories value, and the automatically controlled microprocessing unit of magnetic strength sends out the 4th pulse wave width modulation signal, the Four pulse wave width modulation signals also have its specific signal time-histories value.
Wherein, when the automatically controlled microprocessing unit of magnetic strength detects the signal time-histories value of third pulse wave width modulation signal, and drive When dynamic microprocessing unit detects the signal time-histories value of the 4th pulse wave width modulation signal, microprocessing unit starter motor is driven.
It further illustrates, when the automatically controlled microprocessing unit of magnetic strength detects third pulse wave width modulation signal, and the micro- place of driving When reason unit detects the 4th pulse wave width modulation signal, the automatically controlled microprocessing unit of magnetic strength can also further start the automatically controlled list of magnetic strength Member.Wherein, magnetic strength electronic control unit can be Hall sensor.
In addition, proposing a kind of use at least one or other advantages, another embodiment of the present invention up to the advantage In the starting control method of control motor starting, the starting control method includes the following steps:
Step 1: make to drive microprocessing unit and the automatically controlled microprocessing unit electric property coupling power supply of magnetic strength;
Step 2: make that microprocessing unit is driven to send out the first pulse wave width modulation signal, the first pulse wave width modulation news Number there is specific signal time-histories value, and the automatically controlled microprocessing unit of magnetic strength sends out the second pulse wave width modulation signal, second Pulse wave width modulation signal also has its specific signal time-histories value;
Step 3: when the automatically controlled microprocessing unit of magnetic strength detects the first pulse wave width modulation signal, and driving micro process list After member detects the second pulse wave width modulation signal, make that microprocessing unit is driven to send out third pulse wave width modulation signal, the Three pulse wave width modulation signals have specific signal time-histories value, and to send out the 4th pulse wave wide for the automatically controlled microprocessing unit of magnetic strength Modulation signal is spent, the 4th pulse wave width modulation signal also has its specific signal time-histories value;And
Step 4: when the automatically controlled microprocessing unit of magnetic strength detects the signal time-histories value of third pulse wave width modulation signal, and After driving microprocessing unit detects the signal time-histories value of the 4th pulse wave width modulation signal, make to drive microprocessing unit starting horse It reaches.
Starting control method as the aforementioned, further, step 4 can be in addition to being to make to drive microprocessing unit starter motor Except, and the automatically controlled microprocessing unit starting magnetic strength electronic control unit of magnetic strength can also be made.
For up to the advantage at least one or other advantages, one more embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of starting control Method, further after connecting abovementioned steps three, when the automatically controlled microprocessing unit of magnetic strength detects third pulse wave width modulation signal, And after driving microprocessing unit detects the 4th pulse wave width modulation signal, driving microprocessing unit is set to send out the 5th pulse wave wide Modulation signal is spent, the 5th pulse wave width modulation signal has specific signal time-histories value, and the automatically controlled microprocessing unit of magnetic strength passes The 6th pulse wave width modulation signal is sent out, the 6th pulse wave width modulation signal also has its specific signal time-histories value.
It connects, step four fundamental rules are when the automatically controlled microprocessing unit of magnetic strength detects the signal of the 5th pulse wave width modulation signal Journey value, and after the signal time-histories value for driving microprocessing unit to detect the 6th pulse wave width modulation signal, make to drive micro process list First starter motor.
Such as above-mentioned starting control method, step 4, which can be, makes to drive microprocessing unit starter motor, and magnetic strength Automatically controlled microprocessing unit starts magnetic strength electronic control unit.
Supplementary explanation, signal time-histories value can be in the pulse wave time-histories of a cycle, effective pulse wave width modulation news Number time-histories ratio.
Therefore, using it is provided by the present invention it is a kind of be used in control motor starting starting control system and starting controlling party Method is mutually matched by the pulse wave width modulation signal of driving microprocessing unit and the automatically controlled microprocessing unit of magnetic strength, can be in opening When dynamic motor, control whether motor allows to operate with circuit module, to ensure that the genuine of component supplies consistency.
The above description is only an overview of the technical scheme of the present invention, in order to better understand the technical means of the present invention, And it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, and in order to allow above and other objects, features and advantages of the invention can It is clearer and more comprehensible, it is special below to lift preferred embodiment, and cooperate attached drawing, detailed description are as follows.
Detailed description of the invention
Included attached drawing is used to provide that a further understanding of the embodiments of the present application, and which constitute one of specification Point, for illustrating presently filed embodiment, and with verbal description come together to illustrate the principle of the application.Under it should be evident that Attached drawing in the description of face is only some embodiments of the present application, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying wound Under the premise of the property made is laborious, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the functional relationship figure of present invention starting control system;
Fig. 2A is that the automatically controlled microprocessing unit of magnetic strength of the present invention detects signal time-histories value in effective pulse wave width modulation signal Signal schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 B is the signal that present invention driving microprocessing unit detects signal time-histories value in effective pulse wave width modulation signal Schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of present invention starting control method;And
Fig. 4 is present invention starting control system and the schematic diagram for starting Hall signal in control method.
Specific embodiment
Specific structure and function details disclosed herein are only representative, and are for describing the present invention show The purpose of example property embodiment.But the present invention can be implemented by many alternative forms, and be not interpreted as It is limited only by the embodiments set forth herein.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", It is orientation based on the figure or position that the orientation of the instructions such as "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" or position, which are closed, Relationship is set, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or component of indication or suggestion meaning are necessary It with specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance or implicitly indicate meaning The quantity of the technical characteristic shown.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include one or More this feature of person.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.Separately Outside, term " includes " and its any deformation, it is intended that cover and non-exclusive include.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary The connection of two component internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in invention.
Term used herein above is not intended to limit exemplary embodiment just for the sake of description specific embodiment.Unless Context clearly refers else, otherwise singular used herein above "one", " one " also attempt to include plural number.Also answer When understanding, term " includes " and/or "comprising" used herein above provide stated feature, integer, step, operation, The presence of unit and/or component, and do not preclude the presence or addition of other one or more features, integer, step, operation, unit, Component and/or combination thereof.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the functional relationship figure of present invention starting control system 40.For up to the advantage at least within One of or other advantages, one embodiment of the invention propose it is a kind of for control motor 10 starting starting control system 40, horse Up to 10 it may, for example, be DC Brushless Motor 10, the running of motor 10 is controlled by circuit module 20.
Circuit module 20 includes the drive circuit module 30 for drive motor 10, and in detection motor 10 produced by magnet The magnetic strength electrical control circuit module 32 of changes of magnetic field.Drive circuit module 30 includes driving unit 3002 and driving micro process list Member 3004, magnetic strength electrical control circuit module 32 includes magnetic strength electronic control unit 3202, switch 42 and the automatically controlled microprocessing unit of magnetic strength 3204, wherein magnetic strength electronic control unit 3202 may, for example, be Hall sensor (Hall Sensor).
The present invention relates to a kind of starting control systems 40, start control system 40 and include at least driving microprocessing unit 3004 and the automatically controlled microprocessing unit 3204 of magnetic strength, scope also may include entire circuit module 20.
Microprocessing unit 3004 is driven to pass through 3002 electric property coupling motor 10 of driving unit, magnetic strength electrical control circuit module 32 Magnetic strength electronic control unit 3202 needs the magnet of neighbouring motor 10 to sense the variation in magnetic field, the automatically controlled microprocessing unit 3204 of magnetic strength Electric property coupling drives microprocessing unit 3004 mutually to transmit pulse wave width modulation signal (Pulse Width Modulation; PWM)。
When motor 10 will operate, microprocessing unit 3004 and the automatically controlled meeting of microprocessing unit 3204 of magnetic strength electrical coupling simultaneously are driven Connect power supply 12.When driving 3004 electric property coupling power supply 12 of microprocessing unit, driving microprocessing unit 3004 sends out the first arteries and veins Wave width modulation signal gives magnetic strength automatically controlled microprocessing unit 3204, and the first pulse wave width modulation signal has specific signal Time-histories value.
When the automatically controlled 3204 electric property coupling power supply 12 of microprocessing unit of magnetic strength, the automatically controlled microprocessing unit 3204 of magnetic strength is sent out Second pulse wave width modulation signal gives driving microprocessing unit 3004, and the second pulse wave width modulation signal also has its specific Signal time-histories value.
Wherein, when the automatically controlled microprocessing unit 3204 of magnetic strength detects the signal time-histories of the first pulse wave width modulation signal When being worth, and microprocessing unit 3004 being driven to detect the signal time-histories value of the second pulse wave width modulation signal, can just it allow Drive 3004 starter motor 10 of microprocessing unit.
In addition, when the automatically controlled microprocessing unit 3204 of magnetic strength detects the signal time-histories of the first pulse wave width modulation signal When being worth, and microprocessing unit 3004 being driven to detect the signal time-histories value of the second pulse wave width modulation signal, in addition to allowing It drives except 3004 starter motor 10 of microprocessing unit, the automatically controlled microprocessing unit 3204 of magnetic strength can also further be allowed to pass through switch 42 starting magnetic strength electronic control unit 3202, to play the function that magnetic strength electronic control unit 3202 senses magnetic field of magnets variation in motor 10.
Subsequent, the signal of the sensed changes of magnetic field of magnetic strength electronic control unit 3202 can send driving microprocessing unit 3004 to, To drive microprocessing unit 3004 to can control driving unit 3002 with correct mode activated motor 10.
Further, in order to making to drive microprocessing unit 3004 and the automatically controlled microprocessing unit 3204 of magnetic strength to detect pulse bandwidth Erroneous judgement is reduced when modulation signal, so that drive control is relatively reliable, can also further be detectd when the automatically controlled microprocessing unit 3204 of magnetic strength The first pulse wave width modulation signal is measured, and microprocessing unit 3004 is driven to detect the second pulse wave width modulation news After number, driving microprocessing unit 3004 sends out third pulse wave width modulation signal and gives magnetic strength automatically controlled microprocessing unit 3204, and The automatically controlled microprocessing unit 3204 of magnetic strength sends out the 4th pulse wave width modulation signal and gives driving microprocessing unit 3004.Wherein, institute Third pulse wave width modulation signal is stated with specific signal time-histories value, the 4th pulse wave width modulation signal also has its spy Fixed signal time-histories value.
Further, or even in order to make to drive microprocessing unit 3004 and the automatically controlled microprocessing unit 3204 of magnetic strength to detect pulse wave Erroneous judgement is more reduced when width modulation signal again, so that drive control is relatively reliable, it can also be further when the automatically controlled micro process list of magnetic strength Member 3204 detects the third pulse wave width modulation signal, and it is wide to drive microprocessing unit 3004 to detect the 4th pulse wave After spending modulation signal, driving microprocessing unit 3004 sends out the 5th pulse wave width modulation signal and gives magnetic strength automatically controlled microprocessing unit 3204, and the automatically controlled microprocessing unit 3204 of magnetic strength sends out the 6th pulse wave width modulation signal and gives driving microprocessing unit 3004. Wherein, the 5th pulse wave width modulation signal has its specific signal time-histories value, the 6th pulse wave width modulation signal Also there is its specific signal time-histories value.
When the automatically controlled microprocessing unit 3204 of magnetic strength detects the signal specific time-histories of the 5th pulse wave width modulation signal When being worth, and microprocessing unit 3004 being driven to detect the signal specific time-histories value of the 6th pulse wave width modulation signal, just meeting Allow to drive 3004 starter motor 10 of microprocessing unit, and the automatically controlled microprocessing unit 3204 of magnetic strength can just be allowed to pass through switch 42 Start magnetic strength electronic control unit 3202.
Fig. 2A and Fig. 2 B is please referred to according to Fig. 1, Fig. 2A is that the automatically controlled microprocessing unit 3204 of magnetic strength of the present invention is detected effectively The signal schematic diagram of signal time-histories value in pulse wave width modulation signal.Fig. 2 B is that the present invention driving detecting of microprocessing unit 3004 has Imitate the signal schematic diagram of signal time-histories value in pulse wave width modulation signal.We are further illustrated with Fig. 1, Fig. 2A and Fig. 2 B Bright, the abscissa of Fig. 2A and Fig. 2 B is time shaft, and ordinate is voltage.
The signal time-histories value can also be with one other than representing the signal time-histories of effective pulse wave width modulation signal The time-histories ratio of useful signal replaces in the pulse wave time-histories 50 in a period.Effective pulse wave width modulation signal is in illustrated example In be electronic signal of the lift-rising to 5 volts (V), other 0 volt is then invalid pulse wave width modulation signal.
So as shown, the pulse wave time-histories 50 of pulse wave width modulation signal is all 50 milliseconds (ms), it is equal to one according to legend The signal period is exactly a pulse wave time-histories 50, and the first pulse wave width modulation signal 51 and the second pulse wave width modulation signal 52 have The signal in two periods provides the confirmation more more reliable than independent a cycle signal, so in 100 milliseconds for starting starting, All testing whether the first pulse wave width modulation signal 51 and the second pulse wave width modulation signal 52 have effective pulse bandwidth tune Become the signal specific time-histories value or time-histories ratio of signal.It is assumed that the first pulse wave width modulation signal 51 and the second pulse bandwidth tune It is 5 milliseconds that the signal time-histories value for becoming effective pulse wave width modulation signal of signal 52 all defines respectively, so effective pulse bandwidth The specific time-histories ratio of modulation signal is then 10% (5 milliseconds/50 milliseconds) respectively.
Then, the 100th millisecond to 200 milliseconds of period, it is wide with the 4th pulse wave just to detect third pulse wave width modulation signal 53 Spend modulation signal 54 whether signal specific time-histories value or time-histories ratio with effective pulse wave width modulation signal, during this section All there are two the signals in period respectively for same third pulse wave width modulation signal 53 and the 4th pulse wave width modulation signal 54.It is assumed that When the signal of effective pulse wave width modulation signal of third pulse wave width modulation signal 53 and the 4th pulse wave width modulation signal 54 All definition is 10 milliseconds to journey value respectively, so the specific time-histories ratio of effectively pulse wave width modulation signal is all 20% (10 respectively Millisecond/50 milliseconds).
It connects again, the 200th millisecond to 300 milliseconds of period just detects the 5th pulse wave width modulation signal 55 and the 6th pulse wave Whether width modulation signal 56 has the signal specific time-histories value or time-histories ratio of effective pulse wave width modulation signal.It is assumed that the The signal time-histories of effective pulse wave width modulation signal of five pulse wave width modulation signals 55 and the 6th pulse wave width modulation signal 56 All definition is 15 milliseconds to value respectively, so the time-histories ratio of effectively pulse wave width modulation signal is all 30% (15 milliseconds/50 respectively Millisecond).
So when the automatically controlled microprocessing unit 3204 of magnetic strength detects the signal time-histories of the first pulse wave width modulation signal 51 Value, and after the signal time-histories value for driving microprocessing unit 3004 to detect the second pulse wave width modulation signal 52, measured first When the signal time-histories value of pulse wave width modulation signal 51 and the second pulse wave width modulation signal 52 is all 5 milliseconds respectively, that is, In 52 signal of first pulse wave width modulation signal 51 and the second pulse wave width modulation signal effective pulse wave width modulation signal when When journey ratio is all 10% respectively, it can just continue to send out third pulse wave by driving microprocessing unit 3004 at the 100th millisecond Width modulation signal 53, and the automatically controlled microprocessing unit 3204 of magnetic strength sends out the 4th pulse wave width modulation signal 54.
It connects, when the automatically controlled microprocessing unit 3204 of magnetic strength detects the signal time-histories of third pulse wave width modulation signal 53 Value, and after the signal time-histories value for driving microprocessing unit 3004 to detect the 4th pulse wave width modulation signal 54, measure third arteries and veins When the signal time-histories value of wave width modulation signal 53 and the 4th pulse wave width modulation signal 54 is all 10 milliseconds respectively, that is, the The time-histories of effective pulse wave width modulation signal in three pulse wave width modulation signals 53 and 54 signal of the 4th pulse wave width modulation signal When ratio is all 20% respectively, it can just continue to send out the 5th pulse wave by driving microprocessing unit 3004 at the 200th millisecond wide Modulation signal 55 is spent, and the automatically controlled microprocessing unit 3204 of magnetic strength sends out the 6th pulse wave width modulation signal 56.
Finally, when the automatically controlled microprocessing unit 3204 of magnetic strength detects the signal time-histories of the 5th pulse wave width modulation signal 55 Value, and after the signal time-histories value for driving microprocessing unit 3004 to detect the 6th pulse wave width modulation signal 56, measure the 5th arteries and veins When the signal time-histories value of wave width modulation signal 55 and the 6th pulse wave width modulation signal 56 is all 15 milliseconds respectively, that is, the The time-histories of effective pulse wave width modulation signal in five pulse wave width modulation signals 55 and 56 signal of the 6th pulse wave width modulation signal When ratio is all 30% respectively, just allow to drive 3004 starter motor 10 of microprocessing unit, and also just allow to keep magnetic strength automatically controlled Microprocessing unit 3204 starts magnetic strength electronic control unit 3202 by switch 42.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the flow chart of present invention starting control method.For up to the advantage at least one or Other advantages, another embodiment of the present invention propose a kind of for controlling the starting control method of the starting of motor 10, the starting Control method includes the following steps:
Step S01: make to drive microprocessing unit 3004 and the automatically controlled 3204 electric property coupling power supply 12 of microprocessing unit of magnetic strength.
Step S02: make that microprocessing unit 3004 is driven to send out the first pulse wave width modulation signal 51, the first pulse bandwidth Modulation signal 51 has specific signal time-histories value, and the automatically controlled microprocessing unit 3204 of magnetic strength sends out the second pulse bandwidth tune Become signal 52, the second pulse wave width modulation signal 52 also has its specific signal time-histories value.Wherein, the signal time-histories value, It can also use in the pulse wave width modulation signal of a cycle, the time-histories ratio of effective pulse wave width modulation signal.
Step S03: judge the automatically controlled microprocessing unit 3204 of magnetic strength whether detect with signal specific time-histories value or when First pulse wave width modulation signal 51 of journey ratio, and drive whether microprocessing unit 3004 detects with signal specific time-histories Second pulse wave width modulation signal 52 of value or time-histories ratio?
Step S04: it when the automatically controlled microprocessing unit 3204 of magnetic strength detects the first pulse wave width modulation signal 51, and drives micro- After processing unit 3004 detects the second pulse wave width modulation signal 52, make that microprocessing unit 3004 is driven to send out third pulse wave Width modulation signal 53, and the automatically controlled microprocessing unit 3204 of magnetic strength sends out the 4th pulse wave width modulation signal 54, third arteries and veins Wave width modulation signal 53 has specific signal time-histories value, and the 4th pulse wave width modulation signal 54 also has its specific signal Time-histories value.
Step S05: judge the automatically controlled microprocessing unit 3204 of magnetic strength whether detect with signal specific time-histories value or when The third pulse wave width modulation signal 53 of journey ratio, and drive whether microprocessing unit 3004 detects with signal specific time-histories 4th pulse wave width modulation signal 54 of value or time-histories ratio?
Step S06: it when the automatically controlled microprocessing unit 3204 of magnetic strength detects third pulse wave width modulation signal 53, and drives micro- After processing unit 3004 detects the 4th pulse wave width modulation signal 54, make that microprocessing unit 3004 is driven to send out the 5th pulse wave Width modulation signal 55, and the automatically controlled microprocessing unit 3204 of magnetic strength sends out the 6th pulse wave width modulation signal 56, the 5th arteries and veins Wave width modulation signal 55 has specific signal time-histories value, and the 6th pulse wave width modulation signal 56 also has its specific signal Time-histories value.
Step S07: judge the automatically controlled microprocessing unit 3204 of magnetic strength whether detect with signal specific time-histories value or when 5th pulse wave width modulation signal 55 of journey ratio, and drive whether microprocessing unit 3004 detects with signal specific time-histories 6th pulse wave width modulation signal 56 of value or time-histories ratio?
Step S08: subsequent steps S07, when the automatically controlled microprocessing unit 3204 of magnetic strength detects the 5th pulse wave width modulation news Numbers 55 signal time-histories value, and microprocessing unit 3004 is driven to detect the signal time-histories value of the 6th pulse wave width modulation signal 56 Afterwards, make to drive 3004 starter motor 10 of microprocessing unit.
Step S09: subsequent steps S07, when the automatically controlled microprocessing unit 3204 of magnetic strength detects the 5th pulse wave width modulation news Numbers 55 signal time-histories value, and microprocessing unit 3004 is driven to detect the signal time-histories value of the 6th pulse wave width modulation signal 56 Afterwards, the automatically controlled microprocessing unit 3204 of magnetic strength starts magnetic strength electronic control unit 3202 by switch 42.
Step S10: whether the running for persistently monitoring magnetic strength electronic control unit 3202 is normal.
Described in the abovementioned steps 10 that remark additionally, illustrate how whether the running of monitoring magnetic strength electronic control unit 3202 is normal, asks It is present invention starting control system 40 and the schematic diagram for starting Hall signal in control method refering to Fig. 4, Fig. 4.
The magnetic of three Hall sensors (HALL A, HALL B, HALL C) to be arranged in the motor 10 of a brush DC Feel electronic control unit 3202, and by taking 120 degree of phase change logics as an example, three Hall sensors (HALL A, HALL B, HALL C) are suddenly You such as scheme at signal respectively, and other lower section is original signal kenel on the right side of each Hall sensor, and top is by the original The signal kenel come is converted into effective and invalid signal kenel.
For the signal after converting, effectively it is considered as 1, invalid is considered as 0, so three suddenly in first time-histories The top-down sequence of your sensor (HALL A, HALL B, HALL C) is then 1,0,1, is then 5 by Binary Conversion.
In second time-histories, the top-down sequence of three Hall sensors (HALL A, HALL B, HALL C) then for 1, 0,0, it is then 4 by Binary Conversion.
In third time-histories, the top-down sequence of three Hall sensors (HALL A, HALL B, HALL C) then for 1, 1,0, it is then 6 by Binary Conversion.
In 4th time-histories, the top-down sequence of three Hall sensors (HALL A, HALL B, HALL C) then for 0, 1,0, it is then 2 by Binary Conversion.
In 5th time-histories, the top-down sequence of three Hall sensors (HALL A, HALL B, HALL C) then for 0, 1,1, it is then 3 by Binary Conversion.
In 6th time-histories, the top-down sequence of three Hall sensors (HALL A, HALL B, HALL C) then for 0, 0,1, it is then 1 by Binary Conversion.
It is subsequent be in cycles, so, once detecting and when converting to obtain the signal of 5,4,6,2,3,1 sequence, so that it may To determine that the running of current magnetic strength electronic control unit 3202 is in normal condition.
In conclusion controlling the starting control system 40 and open that motor 10 starts using a kind of be used in provided by the present invention Flowing control method, by the pulse wave width modulation signal phase of driving microprocessing unit 3004 and the automatically controlled microprocessing unit 3204 of magnetic strength Mutually matching can control whether motor 10 allows to operate when starter motor 10 with circuit module 20, to ensure the original of component Factory supplies consistency.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention in any form, though So the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, and however, it is not intended to limit the invention, any technology people for being familiar with this profession Member, without departing from the scope of the present invention, when the method and technique content using the disclosure above make it is a little more Equivalent embodiment that is dynamic or being modified to equivalent variations, but anything that does not depart from the technical scheme of the invention content, according to the present invention Technical spirit any simple modification, equivalent change and modification to the above embodiments, still fall within technical solution of the present invention In the range of.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of for controlling the starting control system of motor starting, which is characterized in that the starting control system includes:
Drive microprocessing unit, motor described in the driving microprocessing unit electric property coupling, when the driving microprocessing unit electricity Property coupling power supply when, the driving microprocessing unit sends out the first pulse wave width modulation signal, the first pulse bandwidth tune Becoming signal has specific signal time-histories value;And
Magnetic strength automatically controlled microprocessing unit drives microprocessing unit described in the automatically controlled microprocessing unit electric property coupling of magnetic strength, works as institute When stating the automatically controlled microprocessing unit electric property coupling power supply of magnetic strength, the automatically controlled microprocessing unit of magnetic strength sends out the second pulse bandwidth tune Become signal, the second pulse wave width modulation signal also has its specific signal time-histories value;
Wherein, when the automatically controlled microprocessing unit of the magnetic strength detects the signal time-histories value of the first pulse wave width modulation signal, And the driving microprocessing unit is when detecting the signal time-histories value of the second pulse wave width modulation signal, the micro- place of driving Manage motor described in unit starting.
2. starting control system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the signal time-histories value is the arteries and veins of a cycle In wave time-histories, the time-histories ratio of effective pulse wave width modulation signal.
3. starting control system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that when the automatically controlled microprocessing unit of the magnetic strength detects The first pulse wave width modulation signal, and the driving microprocessing unit detects the second pulse wave width modulation signal Afterwards, the driving microprocessing unit sends out third pulse wave width modulation signal, and the third pulse wave width modulation signal has Specific signal time-histories value, and the automatically controlled microprocessing unit of the magnetic strength sends out the 4th pulse wave width modulation signal, the described 4th Pulse wave width modulation signal also has its specific signal time-histories value, wherein when the automatically controlled microprocessing unit of the magnetic strength detects institute The signal time-histories value of third pulse wave width modulation signal is stated, and the driving microprocessing unit detects the 4th pulse bandwidth When the signal time-histories value of modulation signal, the driving microprocessing unit starts the motor.
4. starting control system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that when the automatically controlled microprocessing unit of the magnetic strength detects The first pulse wave width modulation signal, and the driving microprocessing unit detects the second pulse wave width modulation signal When, the automatically controlled microprocessing unit of magnetic strength starts magnetic strength electronic control unit.
5. starting control system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the magnetic strength electronic control unit is Hall sensor.
6. a kind of for controlling the starting control method of motor starting, which is characterized in that the starting control method includes following Step:
Step 1: make to drive microprocessing unit and the automatically controlled microprocessing unit electric property coupling power supply of magnetic strength;
Step 2: the driving microprocessing unit is made to send out the first pulse wave width modulation signal, the first pulse bandwidth tune Becoming signal has specific signal time-histories value, and the automatically controlled microprocessing unit of the magnetic strength sends out the second pulse wave width modulation news Number, the second pulse wave width modulation signal also has its specific signal time-histories value;
Step 3: when the automatically controlled microprocessing unit of the magnetic strength detects the first pulse wave width modulation signal, and the driving After microprocessing unit detects the second pulse wave width modulation signal, the driving microprocessing unit is made to send out third pulse wave Width modulation signal, the third pulse wave width modulation signal has specific signal time-histories value, and the magnetic strength is automatically controlled micro- Processing unit sends out the 4th pulse wave width modulation signal, and the 4th pulse wave width modulation signal also has its specific signal Time-histories value;And
Step 4: when the automatically controlled microprocessing unit of the magnetic strength detects the signal time-histories of the third pulse wave width modulation signal Value, and after the signal time-histories value for driving microprocessing unit to detect the 4th pulse wave width modulation signal, make the drive Dynamic microprocessing unit starts the motor.
7. starting control method as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that step 4 is to open the driving microprocessing unit The motor is moved, and the automatically controlled microprocessing unit of the magnetic strength starts the magnetic strength electronic control unit.
8. starting control method as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that after subsequent steps three, when the magnetic strength is automatically controlled micro- Processing unit detects the third pulse wave width modulation signal, and the driving microprocessing unit detects the 4th pulse wave After width modulation signal, the driving microprocessing unit is made to send out the 5th pulse wave width modulation signal, the 5th pulse wave is wide Spending modulation signal has specific signal time-histories value, and the automatically controlled microprocessing unit of the magnetic strength sends out the 6th pulse bandwidth tune Become signal, the 6th pulse wave width modulation signal also has its specific signal time-histories value, and subsequent steps are fourth is that work as the magnetic Electrification control microprocessing unit detects the signal time-histories value of the 5th pulse wave width modulation signal, and the driving micro process list After member detects the signal time-histories value of the 6th pulse wave width modulation signal, the driving microprocessing unit is made to start the horse It reaches.
9. starting control method as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that step 4 is to open the driving microprocessing unit The motor is moved, and the automatically controlled microprocessing unit of the magnetic strength starts magnetic strength electronic control unit.
10. starting control method as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the signal time-histories value is the arteries and veins of a cycle In wave time-histories, the time-histories ratio of effective pulse wave width modulation signal.
CN201811203741.4A 2018-10-16 2018-10-16 For controlling the starting control system and starting control method of motor starting Pending CN109510526A (en)

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CN207427010U (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-05-29 安徽黄河水处理科技股份有限公司 A kind of solar energy brushless controller
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CN2833669Y (en) * 2005-05-20 2006-11-01 鞍钢新轧钢股份有限公司 Rotation control apparatus for cold rolling wheel disk crimper
TWI295878B (en) * 2005-09-28 2008-04-11 Delta Electronics Inc Ac servo drive without current sensor
CN103950392A (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-07-30 无锡台翔电子技术发展有限公司 Anti-tampering motor controller and motor inter-identification system
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Application publication date: 20190322