CN109509366A - A kind of intelligent public transportation system based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent public transportation system based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109509366A CN109509366A CN201811621275.1A CN201811621275A CN109509366A CN 109509366 A CN109509366 A CN 109509366A CN 201811621275 A CN201811621275 A CN 201811621275A CN 109509366 A CN109509366 A CN 109509366A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- terminal
- information
- control module
- cloud control
- module
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/123—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating the position of vehicles, e.g. scheduled vehicles; Managing passenger vehicles circulating according to a fixed timetable, e.g. buses, trains, trams
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of intelligent public transportation system and method based on Internet of Things, by technology of Internet of things, by fixed bus platform in the prior art, it is changed into virtual electronic platform, and platform terminal is combined with the street lamp in roadside, the hsrdware requirements and space requirement to public transit system basis instrument are reduced, keep the adjustment of public bus network more convenient, while also facilitating the trip of people to the full extent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of traffic transportation more particularly to a kind of intelligent public transportation systems based on Internet of Things.
Background technique
In people's daily life, bus has become a kind of common and essential vehicles.It is not
Urban traffic pressure is only alleviated, and improves traffic resource utilization rate, to reduce traffic pollution.And bus by
While people favor, a series of problem is also produced.
(1) existing public transit system needs to set up fixed bus platform or station board, has for civilian infrastructure construction
Higher requirement；Meanwhile with the quickening of urban development, the trip requirements of people often occur largely to change in a short time
Become, at this point, needing to remove to the adjustment of public bus network and establishing new bus platform or station board, is inconvenient；
(2) existing public transit system is that interval time section is dispatched a car, although this ensure that order of dispatching a car, there is it methodically
Sequence, but also cause some because certain reason could not advance to station the passenger in a hurry that waits misses one class just left
Vehicle, and selection of having to waits next regular bus, eventually leads to the adverse consequences such as late.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortage of prior art, a kind of intelligent public transportation system based on Internet of Things is provided,
It does not need the fixed website of setting and constructs virtual bus parking point by technology of Internet of things and big data analysis, it can
The actual demand of people's trip proper as far as possible, and make the adjustment intelligence of public bus network, flexibility.
The following technical solution is employed to achieve the above object by the present invention:
The present invention provides a kind of intelligent public transportation system based on Internet of Things, including base station terminal, cloud control module, vehicles
Mounted terminal, user terminal；
Wherein, the base station terminal is fixed on the lamp stand of street lamp, and the car-mounted terminal is arranged on bus；
The base station terminal, the car-mounted terminal are communicated to connect with the cloud control module；
The cloud control module is used for, and obtains the first location information that the base station terminal is sent；
The cloud control module is also used to, and obtains destination information and second confidence that the user terminal is sent
Breath；
The cloud control module is also used to, and obtains the route number information that the car-mounted terminal is sent, and according to described
Route number information obtains matched default route information from pre-stored data library；
The cloud control module is also used to, matched vehicle-mounted according to the destination information and default route acquisition of information
Terminal is denoted as reflexless terminal；
The cloud control module is also used to, and obtains the real-time position information of the reflexless terminal, is denoted as the third place letter
Breath；
The cloud control module is also used to, according to the first location information, the second location information, the third
Location information and the matched car-mounted terminal of default route acquisition of information and base station terminal, and be denoted as terminal to be multiplied respectively and wait a little
Terminal；
The cloud control module is also used to, and the end message to be multiplied and an end message of waiting are sent to user's end
End.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described according to the first location information, the second location information, the third
Location information and the matched car-mounted terminal of default route acquisition of information and base station terminal, and be denoted as terminal to be multiplied respectively and wait a little
Terminal specifically includes:
The cloud control module is also used to, and obtains the default route information of the reflexless terminal；
The cloud control module is also used to, and remembers the base station of the first location information Yu the default route information matches
Terminal is approach point terminal；
The cloud control module is also used to, and acquisition and the nearest transit point terminal of the second location information are denoted as time
Vehicle point terminal；
The cloud control module is also used to, according to the of the default speed of travel, second location information and a terminal of waiting
Travel time is estimated in the generation of one location information；
The cloud control module is also used to, and according to the default route information, remembers that the third place information not yet passes through
The reflexless terminal for crossing a terminal of waiting is candidate terminal；
The cloud control module is also used to, according to the third place information of the candidate terminal and the of a terminal of waiting
Arrival time is estimated in the generation of one location information；
The cloud control module is also used to, and arrival time is estimated described in note with described and estimates the matched candidate of travel time
Terminal is terminal to be multiplied.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the base station terminal includes the first locating module, wireless communication module；
First locating module is used for, and obtains the first location information；
The wireless communication module is used for, and the first location information is sent to the cloud control module.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the car-mounted terminal includes the second locating module, wireless communication module；
Second locating module is used for, and obtains the third place information；
The wireless communication module is used for, and the third place information is sent to the cloud control module；
The wireless communication module is also used to, and the third place information is sent to the cloud control module；
The wireless communication module is also used to, and the route number information is sent to the cloud control module.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the user terminal includes that intelligent mobile terminal, PC, wearable intelligent are set
It is one of standby or a variety of.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the car-mounted terminal further includes battery status monitoring module, motor monitoring module；
The battery status monitoring module is used for, and obtains the battery status letter for being equipped with the bus of the car-mounted terminal
Breath；
The motor monitoring module is used for, and obtains the electric machine operation state letter for being equipped with the bus of the car-mounted terminal
Breath；
The wireless communication module is also used to, and the battery status information is sent to the cloud control module；
The wireless communication module is also used to, and the electric machine operation state information is sent to the cloud control module；
Wherein, the battery status information includes the letter such as battery level information, battery temperature information, charging and discharging state information
One of breath is a variety of；The electric machine operation state information includes in the information such as motor speed information, motor temperature information
It is one or more.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Intelligent public transportation system and method provided by the present invention based on Internet of Things, by technology of Internet of things, by existing skill
Fixation bus platform in art is changed into virtual electronic platform, and platform terminal is combined with the street lamp in roadside, reduction pair
The hsrdware requirements and space requirement of public transit system basis instrument, keep the adjustment of public bus network more convenient, while also utmostly
On facilitate the trip of people.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the intelligent public transportation system based on Internet of Things in one embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention will be further described, illustrative examples therein and
Illustrate only to be used to explain the present invention, but not as a limitation of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent public transportation system based on Internet of Things, including base station terminal 100, cloud
Hold control module 200, car-mounted terminal 300, user terminal 400；
Wherein, the base station terminal 100 is fixed on the lamp stand of street lamp, and the car-mounted terminal 300 is arranged in public transport
Che Shang；
The base station terminal 100, car-mounted terminal 300 are communicated to connect with cloud control module 200；
The cloud control module 200 is used for, and obtains the first location information that the base station terminal 100 is sent；
The cloud control module 200 is also used to, and obtains destination information and second that the user terminal 400 is sent
Confidence breath；
The cloud control module 200 is also used to, and obtains the route number information that the car-mounted terminal 300 is sent, and root
Matched default route information is obtained from pre-stored data library according to the route number information；
The cloud control module 200 is also used to, matched according to the destination information and default route acquisition of information
Car-mounted terminal 300, is denoted as reflexless terminal；
The cloud control module 200 is also used to, and is obtained the real-time position information of the reflexless terminal, is denoted as the third place
Information；
The cloud control module 200 is also used to, according to the first location information, second location information, described
The third place information and the matched car-mounted terminal 300 of default route acquisition of information and base station terminal 100, and it is denoted as end to be multiplied respectively
It holds and waits a terminal；
The cloud control module 200 is also used to, and the end message to be multiplied and an end message of waiting are sent to use
Family terminal 400.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described according to the first location information, the second location information, the third
Location information and the matched car-mounted terminal 300 of default route acquisition of information and base station terminal 100, and be denoted as respectively terminal to be multiplied and
It waits a terminal, specifically includes:
The cloud control module 200 is also used to, and obtains the default route information of the reflexless terminal；
The cloud control module 200 is also used to, and remembers the first location information and the default route information matches
Base station terminal 100 is approach point terminal；
The cloud control module 200 is also used to, and acquisition and the nearest transit point terminal of the second location information are denoted as
It waits a terminal；
The cloud control module 200 is also used to, according to the default speed of travel, second location information and a terminal of waiting
Travel time is estimated in first location information generation；
The cloud control module 200 is also used to, and according to the default route information, remembers the third place information not yet
Reflexless terminal by a terminal of waiting is candidate terminal；
The cloud control module 200 is also used to, according to the third place information of the candidate terminal and a terminal of waiting
First location information generation estimate arrival time；
The cloud control module 200 is also used to, and arrival time is estimated described in note and described to estimate travel time matched
Candidate terminal is terminal to be multiplied.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the base station terminal 100 includes the first locating module, wireless communication module；
First locating module is used for, and obtains the first location information；
The wireless communication module is used for, and the first location information is sent to the cloud control module 200.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the car-mounted terminal 300 includes the second locating module, wireless communication module；
Second locating module is used for, and obtains the third place information；
The wireless communication module is used for, and the third place information is sent to the cloud control module 200；
The wireless communication module is also used to, and the third place information is sent to the cloud control module 200；
The wireless communication module is also used to, and the route number information is sent to the cloud control module 200.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the user terminal 400 includes intelligent mobile terminal, PC, wearable intelligence
One of energy equipment is a variety of.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the car-mounted terminal 300 further includes battery status monitoring module, motor monitoring mould
Block；
The battery status monitoring module is used for, and obtains the battery status for being equipped with the bus of the car-mounted terminal 300
Information；
The motor monitoring module is used for, and obtains the electric machine operation state for being equipped with the bus of the car-mounted terminal 300
Information；
The wireless communication module is also used to, and the battery status information is sent to the cloud control module 200；
The wireless communication module is also used to, and the electric machine operation state information is sent to the cloud control module
200；
Wherein, the battery status information includes the letter such as battery level information, battery temperature information, charging and discharging state information
One of breath is a variety of；The electric machine operation state information includes in the information such as motor speed information, motor temperature information
It is one or more.
Specifically, cloud control module 200 is Cloud Server, user terminal 400 in a concrete application scene of the invention
For the smart phone of user；When user needs to go on a journey, destination and present bit are sent to Cloud Server by its smart phone
It sets, Cloud Server obtains the number for all buses currently operated by car-mounted terminal 300, and from pre-stored data library
Transfer the corresponding default route of each bus number；Cloud Server chooses the public transport line in route comprising user's trip purpose ground
Road, and remember that corresponding car-mounted terminal is reflexless terminal；
Cloud Server obtains the default route of the reflexless terminal, and remembers that the base station terminal 100 being arranged in by route is way
Diameter point terminal；Meanwhile Cloud Server obtains the transit point terminal nearest apart from user as user according to the current location of user
A terminal of waiting；Later, Cloud Server obtains the real time position of reflexless terminal, and remembers and have not gone through the transit point terminal
Reflexless terminal be candidate terminal；
Cloud Server calculates user and runs to an end of waiting according to the preset speed of travel and the real-time speed of candidate terminal
The travel time at end, and be mounted with the bus of the candidate terminal and travel to the running time of a terminal of waiting；Cloud clothes
Business device selection running time is longer than travel time, and the smallest candidate terminal of the two difference is the terminal to be multiplied of user；Cloud service
Device sends the information of the location information of a terminal of waiting and terminal to be multiplied on the smart phone of user, so that user can
To navigate to the position where a terminal of waiting according to location information, while can be current with real time inspection bus to be multiplied
The position at place and estimate arrival time.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is used for the purpose of clearer expression technical solution of the present invention example, rather than right
The restriction of embodiment of the present invention.To those skilled in the art, it can also make on the basis of the above description other
Various forms of variations or variation, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, these are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.Cause
The scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims for this.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of intelligent public transportation system based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that vehicle-mounted including base station terminal, cloud control module
Terminal, user terminal；
Wherein, the base station terminal is fixed on the lamp stand of street lamp, and the car-mounted terminal is arranged on bus；
The base station terminal, the car-mounted terminal are communicated to connect with the cloud control module；
The cloud control module is used for, and obtains the first location information that the base station terminal is sent；
The cloud control module is also used to, and obtains destination information and second location information that the user terminal is sent；
The cloud control module is also used to, and obtains the route number information that the car-mounted terminal is sent, and according to the route
Number information obtains matched default route information from pre-stored data library；
The cloud control module is also used to, according to the destination information and default route acquisition of information matched vehicle-mounted end
End, is denoted as reflexless terminal；
The cloud control module is also used to, and obtains the real-time position information of the reflexless terminal, is denoted as the third place information；
The cloud control module is also used to, according to the first location information, the second location information, the third place
Information and the matched car-mounted terminal of default route acquisition of information and base station terminal, and be denoted as terminal to be multiplied respectively and wait an end
End；
The cloud control module is also used to, and the end message to be multiplied and an end message of waiting are sent to user terminal.
2. a kind of intelligent public transportation system based on Internet of Things as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cloud controls mould
Block is also used to, and obtains the default route information of the reflexless terminal；
The cloud control module is also used to, and remembers the base station terminal of the first location information Yu the default route information matches
For approach point terminal；
The cloud control module is also used to, and acquisition and the nearest transit point terminal of the second location information are denoted as and wait a little
Terminal；
The cloud control module is also used to, according to first of the default speed of travel, second location information and a terminal of waiting
Confidence breath, which generates, estimates travel time；
The cloud control module is also used to, and according to the default route information, remembers that the third place information not yet passes through institute
The reflexless terminal for stating a terminal of waiting is candidate terminal；
The cloud control module is also used to, according to the third place information of the candidate terminal and first of a terminal of waiting
Confidence breath, which generates, estimates arrival time；
The cloud control module is also used to, and arrival time is estimated described in note with described and estimates the matched candidate terminal of travel time
For terminal to be multiplied.
3. a kind of intelligent public transportation system based on Internet of Things as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the base station terminal packet
Include the first locating module, wireless communication module；
First locating module is used for, and obtains the first location information；
The wireless communication module is used for, and the first location information is sent to the cloud control module.
4. a kind of intelligent public transportation system based on Internet of Things as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the car-mounted terminal packet
Include the second locating module, wireless communication module；
Second locating module is used for, and obtains the third place information；
The wireless communication module is used for, and the third place information is sent to the cloud control module；
The wireless communication module is also used to, and the third place information is sent to the cloud control module；
The wireless communication module is also used to, and the route number information is sent to the cloud control module.
5. a kind of intelligent public transportation system based on Internet of Things as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the user terminal packet
Include one of intelligent mobile terminal, PC, wearable intelligent equipment or a variety of.
6. a kind of intelligent public transportation system based on Internet of Things as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the car-mounted terminal is also
Including battery status monitoring module, motor monitoring module；
The battery status monitoring module is used for, and obtains the battery status information for being equipped with the bus of the car-mounted terminal；
The motor monitoring module is used for, and obtains the electric machine operation state information for being equipped with the bus of the car-mounted terminal；
The wireless communication module is also used to, and the battery status information is sent to the cloud control module；
The wireless communication module is also used to, and the electric machine operation state information is sent to the cloud control module.
7. a kind of intelligent public transportation system based on Internet of Things as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the battery status letter
Breath includes one of information such as battery level information, battery temperature information, charging and discharging state information or a variety of.
8. a kind of intelligent public transportation system based on Internet of Things as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the motor work shape
State information includes one of information such as motor speed information, motor temperature information or a variety of.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811621275.1A CN109509366A (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | A kind of intelligent public transportation system based on Internet of Things |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811621275.1A CN109509366A (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | A kind of intelligent public transportation system based on Internet of Things |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109509366A true CN109509366A (en) | 2019-03-22 |
Family
ID=65755676
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811621275.1A Pending CN109509366A (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | A kind of intelligent public transportation system based on Internet of Things |
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2018
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Patent Citations (9)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6701251B2 (en) * | 2001-04-18 | 2004-03-02 | General Motors Corporation | Method and system for providing multiple beginning maneuvers for navigation of a vehicle |
| CN101430824A (en) * | 2008-12-10 | 2009-05-13 | 厦门大学 | Real-time dynamic information system on bus |
| CN101661668A (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2010-03-03 | 赵钊 | Electronic navigation method for public transport |
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Application publication date: 20190322 |